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cs4280.c revision 1.45.16.1
      1 /*	$NetBSD: cs4280.c,v 1.45.16.1 2007/09/03 07:04:28 wrstuden Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2000 Tatoku Ogaito.  All rights reserved.
      5  *
      6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      8  * are met:
      9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     14  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     15  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     16  *	This product includes software developed by Tatoku Ogaito
     17  *	for the NetBSD Project.
     18  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     19  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
     20  *
     21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     23  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     24  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     25  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     26  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     27  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     28  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     29  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     30  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     31  */
     32 
     33 /*
     34  * Cirrus Logic CS4280 (and maybe CS461x) driver.
     35  * Data sheets can be found
     36  * http://www.cirrus.com/ftp/pubs/4280.pdf
     37  * http://www.cirrus.com/ftp/pubs/4297.pdf
     38  * ftp://ftp.alsa-project.org/pub/manuals/cirrus/embedded_audio_spec.pdf
     39  * ftp://ftp.alsa-project.org/pub/manuals/cirrus/embedded_audio_spec.doc
     40  *
     41  * Note:  CS4610/CS4611 + CS423x ISA codec should be worked with
     42  *	 wss* at pnpbios?
     43  * or
     44  *       sb* at pnpbios?
     45  * Since I could not find any documents on handling ISA codec,
     46  * clcs does not support those chips.
     47  */
     48 
     49 /*
     50  * TODO
     51  * Joystick support
     52  */
     53 
     54 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     55 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: cs4280.c,v 1.45.16.1 2007/09/03 07:04:28 wrstuden Exp $");
     56 
     57 #include "midi.h"
     58 
     59 #include <sys/param.h>
     60 #include <sys/systm.h>
     61 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     62 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
     63 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     64 #include <sys/device.h>
     65 #include <sys/proc.h>
     66 #include <sys/systm.h>
     67 
     68 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
     69 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
     70 #include <dev/pci/cs4280reg.h>
     71 #include <dev/pci/cs4280_image.h>
     72 #include <dev/pci/cs428xreg.h>
     73 
     74 #include <sys/audioio.h>
     75 #include <dev/audio_if.h>
     76 #include <dev/midi_if.h>
     77 #include <dev/mulaw.h>
     78 #include <dev/auconv.h>
     79 
     80 #include <dev/ic/ac97reg.h>
     81 #include <dev/ic/ac97var.h>
     82 
     83 #include <dev/pci/cs428x.h>
     84 
     85 #include <machine/bus.h>
     86 #include <sys/bswap.h>
     87 
     88 #define BA1READ4(sc, r) bus_space_read_4((sc)->ba1t, (sc)->ba1h, (r))
     89 #define BA1WRITE4(sc, r, x) bus_space_write_4((sc)->ba1t, (sc)->ba1h, (r), (x))
     90 
     91 /* IF functions for audio driver */
     92 static int  cs4280_match(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
     93 static void cs4280_attach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
     94 static int  cs4280_intr(void *);
     95 static int  cs4280_query_encoding(void *, struct audio_encoding *);
     96 static int  cs4280_set_params(void *, int, int, audio_params_t *,
     97 			      audio_params_t *, stream_filter_list_t *,
     98 			      stream_filter_list_t *);
     99 static int  cs4280_halt_output(void *);
    100 static int  cs4280_halt_input(void *);
    101 static int  cs4280_getdev(void *, struct audio_device *);
    102 static int  cs4280_trigger_output(void *, void *, void *, int, void (*)(void *),
    103 				  void *, const audio_params_t *);
    104 static int  cs4280_trigger_input(void *, void *, void *, int, void (*)(void *),
    105 				 void *, const audio_params_t *);
    106 static int  cs4280_read_codec(void *, u_int8_t, u_int16_t *);
    107 static int  cs4280_write_codec(void *, u_int8_t, u_int16_t);
    108 #if 0
    109 static int cs4280_reset_codec(void *);
    110 #endif
    111 static enum ac97_host_flags cs4280_flags_codec(void *);
    112 
    113 /* For PowerHook */
    114 static void cs4280_power(int, void *);
    115 
    116 /* Internal functions */
    117 static const struct cs4280_card_t * cs4280_identify_card(struct pci_attach_args *);
    118 static int  cs4280_piix4_match(struct pci_attach_args *);
    119 static void cs4280_clkrun_hack(struct cs428x_softc *, int);
    120 static void cs4280_clkrun_hack_init(struct cs428x_softc *);
    121 static void cs4280_set_adc_rate(struct cs428x_softc *, int );
    122 static void cs4280_set_dac_rate(struct cs428x_softc *, int );
    123 static int  cs4280_download(struct cs428x_softc *, const uint32_t *, uint32_t,
    124 			    uint32_t);
    125 static int  cs4280_download_image(struct cs428x_softc *);
    126 static void cs4280_reset(void *);
    127 static int  cs4280_init(struct cs428x_softc *, int);
    128 static void cs4280_clear_fifos(struct cs428x_softc *);
    129 
    130 #if CS4280_DEBUG > 10
    131 /* Thease two function is only for checking image loading is succeeded or not. */
    132 static int  cs4280_check_images(struct cs428x_softc *);
    133 static int  cs4280_checkimage(struct cs428x_softc *, uint32_t *, uint32_t,
    134 			      uint32_t);
    135 #endif
    136 
    137 /* Special cards */
    138 struct cs4280_card_t
    139 {
    140 	pcireg_t id;
    141 	enum cs428x_flags flags;
    142 };
    143 
    144 #define _card(vend, prod, flags) \
    145 	{PCI_ID_CODE(vend, prod), flags}
    146 
    147 static const struct cs4280_card_t cs4280_cards[] = {
    148 #if 0	/* untested, from ALSA driver */
    149 	_card(PCI_VENDOR_MITAC, PCI_PRODUCT_MITAC_MI6020,
    150 	      CS428X_FLAG_INVAC97EAMP),
    151 #endif
    152 	_card(PCI_VENDOR_TURTLE_BEACH, PCI_PRODUCT_TURTLE_BEACH_SANTA_CRUZ,
    153 	      CS428X_FLAG_INVAC97EAMP),
    154 	_card(PCI_VENDOR_IBM, PCI_PRODUCT_IBM_TPAUDIO,
    155 	      CS428X_FLAG_CLKRUNHACK)
    156 };
    157 
    158 #undef _card
    159 
    160 #define CS4280_CARDS_SIZE (sizeof(cs4280_cards)/sizeof(cs4280_cards[0]))
    161 
    162 static const struct audio_hw_if cs4280_hw_if = {
    163 	NULL,			/* open */
    164 	NULL,			/* close */
    165 	NULL,
    166 	cs4280_query_encoding,
    167 	cs4280_set_params,
    168 	cs428x_round_blocksize,
    169 	NULL,
    170 	NULL,
    171 	NULL,
    172 	NULL,
    173 	NULL,
    174 	cs4280_halt_output,
    175 	cs4280_halt_input,
    176 	NULL,
    177 	cs4280_getdev,
    178 	NULL,
    179 	cs428x_mixer_set_port,
    180 	cs428x_mixer_get_port,
    181 	cs428x_query_devinfo,
    182 	cs428x_malloc,
    183 	cs428x_free,
    184 	cs428x_round_buffersize,
    185 	cs428x_mappage,
    186 	cs428x_get_props,
    187 	cs4280_trigger_output,
    188 	cs4280_trigger_input,
    189 	NULL,
    190 	NULL,
    191 };
    192 
    193 #if NMIDI > 0
    194 /* Midi Interface */
    195 static int  cs4280_midi_open(void *, int, void (*)(void *, int),
    196 		      void (*)(void *), void *);
    197 static void cs4280_midi_close(void*);
    198 static int  cs4280_midi_output(void *, int);
    199 static void cs4280_midi_getinfo(void *, struct midi_info *);
    200 
    201 static const struct midi_hw_if cs4280_midi_hw_if = {
    202 	cs4280_midi_open,
    203 	cs4280_midi_close,
    204 	cs4280_midi_output,
    205 	cs4280_midi_getinfo,
    206 	0,
    207 };
    208 #endif
    209 
    210 CFATTACH_DECL(clcs, sizeof(struct cs428x_softc),
    211     cs4280_match, cs4280_attach, NULL, NULL);
    212 
    213 static struct audio_device cs4280_device = {
    214 	"CS4280",
    215 	"",
    216 	"cs4280"
    217 };
    218 
    219 
    220 static int
    221 cs4280_match(struct device *parent, struct cfdata *match,
    222     void *aux)
    223 {
    224 	struct pci_attach_args *pa;
    225 
    226 	pa = (struct pci_attach_args *)aux;
    227 	if (PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id) != PCI_VENDOR_CIRRUS)
    228 		return 0;
    229 	if (PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_CIRRUS_CS4280
    230 #if 0  /* I can't confirm */
    231 	    || PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_CIRRUS_CS4610
    232 #endif
    233 	    )
    234 		return 1;
    235 	return 0;
    236 }
    237 
    238 static void
    239 cs4280_attach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
    240 {
    241 	struct cs428x_softc *sc;
    242 	struct pci_attach_args *pa;
    243 	pci_chipset_tag_t pc;
    244 	const struct cs4280_card_t *cs_card;
    245 	char const *intrstr;
    246 	pcireg_t reg;
    247 	char devinfo[256];
    248 	uint32_t mem;
    249 	int error;
    250 
    251 	sc = (struct cs428x_softc *)self;
    252 	pa = (struct pci_attach_args *)aux;
    253 	pc = pa->pa_pc;
    254 	aprint_naive(": Audio controller\n");
    255 
    256 	pci_devinfo(pa->pa_id, pa->pa_class, 0, devinfo, sizeof(devinfo));
    257 	aprint_normal(": %s (rev. 0x%02x)\n", devinfo,
    258 	    PCI_REVISION(pa->pa_class));
    259 
    260 	cs_card = cs4280_identify_card(pa);
    261 	if (cs_card != NULL) {
    262 		aprint_normal("%s: %s %s\n",sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
    263 			      pci_findvendor(cs_card->id),
    264 			      pci_findproduct(cs_card->id));
    265 		sc->sc_flags = cs_card->flags;
    266 	} else {
    267 		sc->sc_flags = CS428X_FLAG_NONE;
    268 	}
    269 
    270 	sc->sc_pc = pa->pa_pc;
    271 	sc->sc_pt = pa->pa_tag;
    272 
    273 	/* Map I/O register */
    274 	if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, PCI_BA0,
    275 	    PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM|PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_32BIT, 0,
    276 	    &sc->ba0t, &sc->ba0h, NULL, NULL)) {
    277 		aprint_error("%s: can't map BA0 space\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    278 		return;
    279 	}
    280 	if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, PCI_BA1,
    281 	    PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM|PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_32BIT, 0,
    282 	    &sc->ba1t, &sc->ba1h, NULL, NULL)) {
    283 		aprint_error("%s: can't map BA1 space\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    284 		return;
    285 	}
    286 
    287 	sc->sc_dmatag = pa->pa_dmat;
    288 
    289 	/* power up chip */
    290 	if ((error = pci_activate(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, sc,
    291 	    pci_activate_null)) && error != EOPNOTSUPP) {
    292 		aprint_error("%s: cannot activate %d\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
    293 		    error);
    294 		return;
    295 	}
    296 
    297 	/* Enable the device (set bus master flag) */
    298 	reg = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
    299 	pci_conf_write(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG,
    300 		       reg | PCI_COMMAND_MASTER_ENABLE);
    301 
    302 	/* LATENCY_TIMER setting */
    303 	mem = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_BHLC_REG);
    304 	if ( PCI_LATTIMER(mem) < 32 ) {
    305 		mem &= 0xffff00ff;
    306 		mem |= 0x00002000;
    307 		pci_conf_write(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_BHLC_REG, mem);
    308 	}
    309 
    310 	/* CLKRUN hack initialization */
    311 	cs4280_clkrun_hack_init(sc);
    312 
    313 	/* Map and establish the interrupt. */
    314 	if (pci_intr_map(pa, &sc->intrh)) {
    315 		aprint_error("%s: couldn't map interrupt\n",
    316 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    317 		return;
    318 	}
    319 	intrstr = pci_intr_string(pc, sc->intrh);
    320 
    321 	sc->sc_ih = pci_intr_establish(sc->sc_pc, sc->intrh, IPL_AUDIO,
    322 	    cs4280_intr, sc);
    323 	if (sc->sc_ih == NULL) {
    324 		aprint_error("%s: couldn't establish interrupt",
    325 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    326 		if (intrstr != NULL)
    327 			aprint_normal(" at %s", intrstr);
    328 		aprint_normal("\n");
    329 		return;
    330 	}
    331 	aprint_normal("%s: interrupting at %s\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, intrstr);
    332 
    333 	/* Initialization */
    334 	if(cs4280_init(sc, 1) != 0)
    335 		return;
    336 
    337 	sc->type = TYPE_CS4280;
    338 	sc->halt_input  = cs4280_halt_input;
    339 	sc->halt_output = cs4280_halt_output;
    340 
    341 	/* setup buffer related parameters */
    342 	sc->dma_size     = CS4280_DCHUNK;
    343 	sc->dma_align    = CS4280_DALIGN;
    344 	sc->hw_blocksize = CS4280_ICHUNK;
    345 
    346 	/* AC 97 attachment */
    347 	sc->host_if.arg = sc;
    348 	sc->host_if.attach = cs428x_attach_codec;
    349 	sc->host_if.read   = cs4280_read_codec;
    350 	sc->host_if.write  = cs4280_write_codec;
    351 #if 0
    352 	sc->host_if.reset  = cs4280_reset_codec;
    353 #else
    354 	sc->host_if.reset  = NULL;
    355 #endif
    356 	sc->host_if.flags  = cs4280_flags_codec;
    357 	if (ac97_attach(&sc->host_if, self) != 0) {
    358 		aprint_error("%s: ac97_attach failed\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    359 		return;
    360 	}
    361 
    362 	audio_attach_mi(&cs4280_hw_if, sc, &sc->sc_dev);
    363 
    364 #if NMIDI > 0
    365 	midi_attach_mi(&cs4280_midi_hw_if, sc, &sc->sc_dev);
    366 #endif
    367 
    368 	sc->sc_suspend = PWR_RESUME;
    369 	sc->sc_powerhook = powerhook_establish(sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
    370 	    cs4280_power, sc);
    371 }
    372 
    373 /* Interrupt handling function */
    374 static int
    375 cs4280_intr(void *p)
    376 {
    377 	/*
    378 	 * XXX
    379 	 *
    380 	 * Since CS4280 has only 4kB DMA buffer and
    381 	 * interrupt occurs every 2kB block, I create dummy buffer
    382 	 * which returns to audio driver and actual DMA buffer
    383 	 * using in DMA transfer.
    384 	 *
    385 	 *
    386 	 *  ring buffer in audio.c is pointed by BUFADDR
    387 	 *	 <------ ring buffer size == 64kB ------>
    388 	 *	 <-----> blksize == 2048*(sc->sc_[pr]count) kB
    389 	 *	|= = = =|= = = =|= = = =|= = = =|= = = =|
    390 	 *	|	|	|	|	|	| <- call audio_intp every
    391 	 *						     sc->sc_[pr]_count time.
    392 	 *
    393 	 *  actual DMA buffer is pointed by KERNADDR
    394 	 *	 <-> DMA buffer size = 4kB
    395 	 *	|= =|
    396 	 *
    397 	 *
    398 	 */
    399 	struct cs428x_softc *sc;
    400 	uint32_t intr, mem;
    401 	char * empty_dma;
    402 	int handled;
    403 
    404 	sc = p;
    405 	handled = 0;
    406 	/* grab interrupt register then clear it */
    407 	intr = BA0READ4(sc, CS4280_HISR);
    408 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4280_HICR, HICR_CHGM | HICR_IEV);
    409 
    410 	/* not for us ? */
    411 	if ((intr & HISR_INTENA) == 0)
    412 		return 0;
    413 
    414 	/* Playback Interrupt */
    415 	if (intr & HISR_PINT) {
    416 		handled = 1;
    417 		mem = BA1READ4(sc, CS4280_PFIE);
    418 		BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_PFIE, (mem & ~PFIE_PI_MASK) | PFIE_PI_DISABLE);
    419 		if (sc->sc_prun) {
    420 			if ((sc->sc_pi%sc->sc_pcount) == 0)
    421 				sc->sc_pintr(sc->sc_parg);
    422 			/* copy buffer */
    423 			++sc->sc_pi;
    424 			empty_dma = sc->sc_pdma->addr;
    425 			if (sc->sc_pi&1)
    426 				empty_dma += sc->hw_blocksize;
    427 			memcpy(empty_dma, sc->sc_pn, sc->hw_blocksize);
    428 			sc->sc_pn += sc->hw_blocksize;
    429 			if (sc->sc_pn >= sc->sc_pe)
    430 				sc->sc_pn = sc->sc_ps;
    431 		} else {
    432 			printf("%s: unexpected play intr\n",
    433 			       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    434 		}
    435 		BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_PFIE, mem);
    436 	}
    437 	/* Capture Interrupt */
    438 	if (intr & HISR_CINT) {
    439 		int  i;
    440 		int16_t rdata;
    441 
    442 		handled = 1;
    443 		mem = BA1READ4(sc, CS4280_CIE);
    444 		BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_CIE, (mem & ~CIE_CI_MASK) | CIE_CI_DISABLE);
    445 
    446 		if (sc->sc_rrun) {
    447 			++sc->sc_ri;
    448 			empty_dma = sc->sc_rdma->addr;
    449 			if ((sc->sc_ri&1) == 0)
    450 				empty_dma += sc->hw_blocksize;
    451 
    452 			/*
    453 			 * XXX
    454 			 * I think this audio data conversion should be
    455 			 * happend in upper layer, but I put this here
    456 			 * since there is no conversion function available.
    457 			 */
    458 			switch(sc->sc_rparam) {
    459 			case CF_16BIT_STEREO:
    460 				/* just copy it */
    461 				memcpy(sc->sc_rn, empty_dma, sc->hw_blocksize);
    462 				sc->sc_rn += sc->hw_blocksize;
    463 				break;
    464 			case CF_16BIT_MONO:
    465 				for (i = 0; i < 512; i++) {
    466 					rdata  = *((int16_t *)empty_dma)>>1;
    467 					empty_dma += 2;
    468 					rdata += *((int16_t *)empty_dma)>>1;
    469 					empty_dma += 2;
    470 					*((int16_t *)sc->sc_rn) = rdata;
    471 					sc->sc_rn += 2;
    472 				}
    473 				break;
    474 			case CF_8BIT_STEREO:
    475 				for (i = 0; i < 512; i++) {
    476 					rdata = *((int16_t*)empty_dma);
    477 					empty_dma += 2;
    478 					*sc->sc_rn++ = rdata >> 8;
    479 					rdata = *((int16_t*)empty_dma);
    480 					empty_dma += 2;
    481 					*sc->sc_rn++ = rdata >> 8;
    482 				}
    483 				break;
    484 			case CF_8BIT_MONO:
    485 				for (i = 0; i < 512; i++) {
    486 					rdata =	 *((int16_t*)empty_dma) >>1;
    487 					empty_dma += 2;
    488 					rdata += *((int16_t*)empty_dma) >>1;
    489 					empty_dma += 2;
    490 					*sc->sc_rn++ = rdata >>8;
    491 				}
    492 				break;
    493 			default:
    494 				/* Should not reach here */
    495 				printf("%s: unknown sc->sc_rparam: %d\n",
    496 				       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, sc->sc_rparam);
    497 			}
    498 			if (sc->sc_rn >= sc->sc_re)
    499 				sc->sc_rn = sc->sc_rs;
    500 		}
    501 		BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_CIE, mem);
    502 
    503 		if (sc->sc_rrun) {
    504 			if ((sc->sc_ri%(sc->sc_rcount)) == 0)
    505 				sc->sc_rintr(sc->sc_rarg);
    506 		} else {
    507 			printf("%s: unexpected record intr\n",
    508 			       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    509 		}
    510 	}
    511 
    512 #if NMIDI > 0
    513 	/* Midi port Interrupt */
    514 	if (intr & HISR_MIDI) {
    515 		int data;
    516 
    517 		handled = 1;
    518 		DPRINTF(("i: %d: ",
    519 			 BA0READ4(sc, CS4280_MIDSR)));
    520 		/* Read the received data */
    521 		while ((sc->sc_iintr != NULL) &&
    522 		       ((BA0READ4(sc, CS4280_MIDSR) & MIDSR_RBE) == 0)) {
    523 			data = BA0READ4(sc, CS4280_MIDRP) & MIDRP_MASK;
    524 			DPRINTF(("r:%x\n",data));
    525 			sc->sc_iintr(sc->sc_arg, data);
    526 		}
    527 
    528 		/* Write the data */
    529 #if 1
    530 		/* XXX:
    531 		 * It seems "Transmit Buffer Full" never activate until EOI
    532 		 * is deliverd.  Shall I throw EOI top of this routine ?
    533 		 */
    534 		if ((BA0READ4(sc, CS4280_MIDSR) & MIDSR_TBF) == 0) {
    535 			DPRINTF(("w: "));
    536 			if (sc->sc_ointr != NULL)
    537 				sc->sc_ointr(sc->sc_arg);
    538 		}
    539 #else
    540 		while ((sc->sc_ointr != NULL) &&
    541 		       ((BA0READ4(sc, CS4280_MIDSR) & MIDSR_TBF) == 0)) {
    542 			DPRINTF(("w: "));
    543 			sc->sc_ointr(sc->sc_arg);
    544 		}
    545 #endif
    546 		DPRINTF(("\n"));
    547 	}
    548 #endif
    549 
    550 	return handled;
    551 }
    552 
    553 static int
    554 cs4280_query_encoding(void *addr, struct audio_encoding *fp)
    555 {
    556 	switch (fp->index) {
    557 	case 0:
    558 		strcpy(fp->name, AudioEulinear);
    559 		fp->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR;
    560 		fp->precision = 8;
    561 		fp->flags = 0;
    562 		break;
    563 	case 1:
    564 		strcpy(fp->name, AudioEmulaw);
    565 		fp->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_ULAW;
    566 		fp->precision = 8;
    567 		fp->flags = AUDIO_ENCODINGFLAG_EMULATED;
    568 		break;
    569 	case 2:
    570 		strcpy(fp->name, AudioEalaw);
    571 		fp->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_ALAW;
    572 		fp->precision = 8;
    573 		fp->flags = AUDIO_ENCODINGFLAG_EMULATED;
    574 		break;
    575 	case 3:
    576 		strcpy(fp->name, AudioEslinear);
    577 		fp->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR;
    578 		fp->precision = 8;
    579 		fp->flags = 0;
    580 		break;
    581 	case 4:
    582 		strcpy(fp->name, AudioEslinear_le);
    583 		fp->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE;
    584 		fp->precision = 16;
    585 		fp->flags = 0;
    586 		break;
    587 	case 5:
    588 		strcpy(fp->name, AudioEulinear_le);
    589 		fp->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_LE;
    590 		fp->precision = 16;
    591 		fp->flags = 0;
    592 		break;
    593 	case 6:
    594 		strcpy(fp->name, AudioEslinear_be);
    595 		fp->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_BE;
    596 		fp->precision = 16;
    597 		fp->flags = 0;
    598 		break;
    599 	case 7:
    600 		strcpy(fp->name, AudioEulinear_be);
    601 		fp->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_BE;
    602 		fp->precision = 16;
    603 		fp->flags = 0;
    604 		break;
    605 	default:
    606 		return EINVAL;
    607 	}
    608 	return 0;
    609 }
    610 
    611 static int
    612 cs4280_set_params(void *addr, int setmode, int usemode,
    613     audio_params_t *play, audio_params_t *rec, stream_filter_list_t *pfil,
    614     stream_filter_list_t *rfil)
    615 {
    616 	audio_params_t hw;
    617 	struct cs428x_softc *sc;
    618 	struct audio_params *p;
    619 	stream_filter_list_t *fil;
    620 	int mode;
    621 
    622 	sc = addr;
    623 	for (mode = AUMODE_RECORD; mode != -1;
    624 	    mode = mode == AUMODE_RECORD ? AUMODE_PLAY : -1 ) {
    625 		if ((setmode & mode) == 0)
    626 			continue;
    627 
    628 		p = mode == AUMODE_PLAY ? play : rec;
    629 
    630 		if (p == play) {
    631 			DPRINTFN(5,("play: sample=%d precision=%d channels=%d\n",
    632 				p->sample_rate, p->precision, p->channels));
    633 			/* play back data format may be 8- or 16-bit and
    634 			 * either stereo or mono.
    635 			 * playback rate may range from 8000Hz to 48000Hz
    636 			 */
    637 			if (p->sample_rate < 8000 || p->sample_rate > 48000 ||
    638 			    (p->precision != 8 && p->precision != 16) ||
    639 			    (p->channels != 1  && p->channels != 2) ) {
    640 				return EINVAL;
    641 			}
    642 		} else {
    643 			DPRINTFN(5,("rec: sample=%d precision=%d channels=%d\n",
    644 				p->sample_rate, p->precision, p->channels));
    645 			/* capture data format must be 16bit stereo
    646 			 * and sample rate range from 11025Hz to 48000Hz.
    647 			 *
    648 			 * XXX: it looks like to work with 8000Hz,
    649 			 *	although data sheets say lower limit is
    650 			 *	11025 Hz.
    651 			 */
    652 
    653 			if (p->sample_rate < 8000 || p->sample_rate > 48000 ||
    654 			    (p->precision != 8 && p->precision != 16) ||
    655 			    (p->channels  != 1 && p->channels  != 2) ) {
    656 				return EINVAL;
    657 			}
    658 		}
    659 		fil = mode == AUMODE_PLAY ? pfil : rfil;
    660 		hw = *p;
    661 		hw.encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE;
    662 
    663 		/* capturing data is slinear */
    664 		switch (p->encoding) {
    665 		case AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_BE:
    666 			if (mode == AUMODE_RECORD && p->precision == 16) {
    667 				fil->append(fil, swap_bytes, &hw);
    668 			}
    669 			break;
    670 		case AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE:
    671 			break;
    672 		case AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_BE:
    673 			if (mode == AUMODE_RECORD) {
    674 				fil->append(fil, p->precision == 16
    675 					    ? swap_bytes_change_sign16
    676 					    : change_sign8, &hw);
    677 			}
    678 			break;
    679 		case AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_LE:
    680 			if (mode == AUMODE_RECORD) {
    681 				fil->append(fil, p->precision == 16
    682 					    ? change_sign16 : change_sign8,
    683 					    &hw);
    684 			}
    685 			break;
    686 		case AUDIO_ENCODING_ULAW:
    687 			if (mode == AUMODE_PLAY) {
    688 				hw.precision = 16;
    689 				hw.validbits = 16;
    690 				fil->append(fil, mulaw_to_linear16, &hw);
    691 			} else {
    692 				fil->append(fil, linear8_to_mulaw, &hw);
    693 			}
    694 			break;
    695 		case AUDIO_ENCODING_ALAW:
    696 			if (mode == AUMODE_PLAY) {
    697 				hw.precision = 16;
    698 				hw.validbits = 16;
    699 				fil->append(fil, alaw_to_linear16, &hw);
    700 			} else {
    701 				fil->append(fil, linear8_to_alaw, &hw);
    702 			}
    703 			break;
    704 		default:
    705 			return EINVAL;
    706 		}
    707 	}
    708 
    709 	/* set sample rate */
    710 	cs4280_set_dac_rate(sc, play->sample_rate);
    711 	cs4280_set_adc_rate(sc, rec->sample_rate);
    712 	return 0;
    713 }
    714 
    715 static int
    716 cs4280_halt_output(void *addr)
    717 {
    718 	struct cs428x_softc *sc;
    719 	uint32_t mem;
    720 
    721 	sc = addr;
    722 	mem = BA1READ4(sc, CS4280_PCTL);
    723 	BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_PCTL, mem & ~PCTL_MASK);
    724 	sc->sc_prun = 0;
    725 	cs4280_clkrun_hack(sc, -1);
    726 
    727 	return 0;
    728 }
    729 
    730 static int
    731 cs4280_halt_input(void *addr)
    732 {
    733 	struct cs428x_softc *sc;
    734 	uint32_t mem;
    735 
    736 	sc = addr;
    737 	mem = BA1READ4(sc, CS4280_CCTL);
    738 	BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_CCTL, mem & ~CCTL_MASK);
    739 	sc->sc_rrun = 0;
    740 	cs4280_clkrun_hack(sc, -1);
    741 
    742 	return 0;
    743 }
    744 
    745 static int
    746 cs4280_getdev(void *addr, struct audio_device *retp)
    747 {
    748 
    749 	*retp = cs4280_device;
    750 	return 0;
    751 }
    752 
    753 static int
    754 cs4280_trigger_output(void *addr, void *start, void *end, int blksize,
    755 		      void (*intr)(void *), void *arg,
    756 		      const audio_params_t *param)
    757 {
    758 	struct cs428x_softc *sc;
    759 	uint32_t pfie, pctl, pdtc;
    760 	struct cs428x_dma *p;
    761 
    762 	sc = addr;
    763 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    764 	if (sc->sc_prun)
    765 		printf("cs4280_trigger_output: already running\n");
    766 #endif
    767 	sc->sc_prun = 1;
    768 	cs4280_clkrun_hack(sc, 1);
    769 
    770 	DPRINTF(("cs4280_trigger_output: sc=%p start=%p end=%p "
    771 	    "blksize=%d intr=%p(%p)\n", addr, start, end, blksize, intr, arg));
    772 	sc->sc_pintr = intr;
    773 	sc->sc_parg  = arg;
    774 
    775 	/* stop playback DMA */
    776 	BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_PCTL, BA1READ4(sc, CS4280_PCTL) & ~PCTL_MASK);
    777 
    778 	/* setup PDTC */
    779 	pdtc = BA1READ4(sc, CS4280_PDTC);
    780 	pdtc &= ~PDTC_MASK;
    781 	pdtc |= CS4280_MK_PDTC(param->precision * param->channels);
    782 	BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_PDTC, pdtc);
    783 
    784 	DPRINTF(("param: precision=%d channels=%d encoding=%d\n",
    785 	       param->precision, param->channels, param->encoding));
    786 	for (p = sc->sc_dmas; p != NULL && BUFADDR(p) != start; p = p->next)
    787 		continue;
    788 	if (p == NULL) {
    789 		printf("cs4280_trigger_output: bad addr %p\n", start);
    790 		return EINVAL;
    791 	}
    792 	if (DMAADDR(p) % sc->dma_align != 0 ) {
    793 		printf("cs4280_trigger_output: DMAADDR(p)=0x%lx does not start"
    794 		       "4kB align\n", (ulong)DMAADDR(p));
    795 		return EINVAL;
    796 	}
    797 
    798 	sc->sc_pcount = blksize / sc->hw_blocksize; /* sc->hw_blocksize is fixed hardware blksize*/
    799 	sc->sc_ps = (char *)start;
    800 	sc->sc_pe = (char *)end;
    801 	sc->sc_pdma = p;
    802 	sc->sc_pbuf = KERNADDR(p);
    803 	sc->sc_pi = 0;
    804 	sc->sc_pn = sc->sc_ps;
    805 	if (blksize >= sc->dma_size) {
    806 		sc->sc_pn = sc->sc_ps + sc->dma_size;
    807 		memcpy(sc->sc_pbuf, start, sc->dma_size);
    808 		++sc->sc_pi;
    809 	} else {
    810 		sc->sc_pn = sc->sc_ps + sc->hw_blocksize;
    811 		memcpy(sc->sc_pbuf, start, sc->hw_blocksize);
    812 	}
    813 
    814 	/* initiate playback DMA */
    815 	BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_PBA, DMAADDR(p));
    816 
    817 	/* set PFIE */
    818 	pfie = BA1READ4(sc, CS4280_PFIE) & ~PFIE_MASK;
    819 
    820 	if (param->precision == 8)
    821 		pfie |= PFIE_8BIT;
    822 	if (param->channels == 1)
    823 		pfie |= PFIE_MONO;
    824 
    825 	if (param->encoding == AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_BE ||
    826 	    param->encoding == AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_BE)
    827 		pfie |= PFIE_SWAPPED;
    828 	if (param->encoding == AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_BE ||
    829 	    param->encoding == AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_LE)
    830 		pfie |= PFIE_UNSIGNED;
    831 
    832 	BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_PFIE, pfie | PFIE_PI_ENABLE);
    833 
    834 	sc->sc_prate = param->sample_rate;
    835 	cs4280_set_dac_rate(sc, param->sample_rate);
    836 
    837 	pctl = BA1READ4(sc, CS4280_PCTL) & ~PCTL_MASK;
    838 	pctl |= sc->pctl;
    839 	BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_PCTL, pctl);
    840 	return 0;
    841 }
    842 
    843 static int
    844 cs4280_trigger_input(void *addr, void *start, void *end, int blksize,
    845 		     void (*intr)(void *), void *arg,
    846 		     const audio_params_t *param)
    847 {
    848 	struct cs428x_softc *sc;
    849 	uint32_t cctl, cie;
    850 	struct cs428x_dma *p;
    851 
    852 	sc = addr;
    853 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    854 	if (sc->sc_rrun)
    855 		printf("cs4280_trigger_input: already running\n");
    856 #endif
    857 	sc->sc_rrun = 1;
    858 	cs4280_clkrun_hack(sc, 1);
    859 
    860 	DPRINTF(("cs4280_trigger_input: sc=%p start=%p end=%p "
    861 	    "blksize=%d intr=%p(%p)\n", addr, start, end, blksize, intr, arg));
    862 	sc->sc_rintr = intr;
    863 	sc->sc_rarg  = arg;
    864 
    865 	/* stop capture DMA */
    866 	BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_CCTL, BA1READ4(sc, CS4280_CCTL) & ~CCTL_MASK);
    867 
    868 	for (p = sc->sc_dmas; p && BUFADDR(p) != start; p = p->next)
    869 		continue;
    870 	if (p == NULL) {
    871 		printf("cs4280_trigger_input: bad addr %p\n", start);
    872 		return EINVAL;
    873 	}
    874 	if (DMAADDR(p) % sc->dma_align != 0) {
    875 		printf("cs4280_trigger_input: DMAADDR(p)=0x%lx does not start"
    876 		       "4kB align\n", (ulong)DMAADDR(p));
    877 		return EINVAL;
    878 	}
    879 
    880 	sc->sc_rcount = blksize / sc->hw_blocksize; /* sc->hw_blocksize is fixed hardware blksize*/
    881 	sc->sc_rs = (char *)start;
    882 	sc->sc_re = (char *)end;
    883 	sc->sc_rdma = p;
    884 	sc->sc_rbuf = KERNADDR(p);
    885 	sc->sc_ri = 0;
    886 	sc->sc_rn = sc->sc_rs;
    887 
    888 	/* initiate capture DMA */
    889 	BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_CBA, DMAADDR(p));
    890 
    891 	/* setup format information for internal converter */
    892 	sc->sc_rparam = 0;
    893 	if (param->precision == 8) {
    894 		sc->sc_rparam += CF_8BIT;
    895 		sc->sc_rcount <<= 1;
    896 	}
    897 	if (param->channels  == 1) {
    898 		sc->sc_rparam += CF_MONO;
    899 		sc->sc_rcount <<= 1;
    900 	}
    901 
    902 	/* set CIE */
    903 	cie = BA1READ4(sc, CS4280_CIE) & ~CIE_CI_MASK;
    904 	BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_CIE, cie | CIE_CI_ENABLE);
    905 
    906 	sc->sc_rrate = param->sample_rate;
    907 	cs4280_set_adc_rate(sc, param->sample_rate);
    908 
    909 	cctl = BA1READ4(sc, CS4280_CCTL) & ~CCTL_MASK;
    910 	cctl |= sc->cctl;
    911 	BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_CCTL, cctl);
    912 	return 0;
    913 }
    914 
    915 /* Power Hook */
    916 static void
    917 cs4280_power(int why, void *v)
    918 {
    919 	static uint32_t pctl = 0, pba = 0, pfie = 0, pdtc = 0;
    920 	static uint32_t cctl = 0, cba = 0, cie = 0;
    921 	struct cs428x_softc *sc;
    922 
    923 	sc = (struct cs428x_softc *)v;
    924 	DPRINTF(("%s: cs4280_power why=%d\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, why));
    925 	switch (why) {
    926 	case PWR_SUSPEND:
    927 	case PWR_STANDBY:
    928 		sc->sc_suspend = why;
    929 
    930 		/* save current playback status */
    931 		if (sc->sc_prun) {
    932 			pctl = BA1READ4(sc, CS4280_PCTL);
    933 			pfie = BA1READ4(sc, CS4280_PFIE);
    934 			pba  = BA1READ4(sc, CS4280_PBA);
    935 			pdtc = BA1READ4(sc, CS4280_PDTC);
    936 			DPRINTF(("pctl=0x%08x pfie=0x%08x pba=0x%08x pdtc=0x%08x\n",
    937 			    pctl, pfie, pba, pdtc));
    938 		}
    939 
    940 		/* save current capture status */
    941 		if (sc->sc_rrun) {
    942 			cctl = BA1READ4(sc, CS4280_CCTL);
    943 			cie  = BA1READ4(sc, CS4280_CIE);
    944 			cba  = BA1READ4(sc, CS4280_CBA);
    945 			DPRINTF(("cctl=0x%08x cie=0x%08x cba=0x%08x\n",
    946 			    cctl, cie, cba));
    947 		}
    948 
    949 		/* Stop DMA */
    950 		BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_PCTL, pctl & ~PCTL_MASK);
    951 		BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_CCTL, BA1READ4(sc, CS4280_CCTL) & ~CCTL_MASK);
    952 
    953 		pci_conf_capture(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pt, &sc->sc_pciconf);
    954 		if (sc->sc_ih != NULL)
    955 			pci_intr_disestablish(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_ih);
    956 
    957 		break;
    958 	case PWR_RESUME:
    959 		if (sc->sc_suspend == PWR_RESUME) {
    960 			printf("cs4280_power: odd, resume without suspend.\n");
    961 			sc->sc_suspend = why;
    962 			return;
    963 		}
    964 
    965 		sc->sc_ih = pci_intr_establish(sc->sc_pc, sc->intrh,
    966 		    IPL_AUDIO, cs4280_intr, sc);
    967 		if (sc->sc_ih == NULL) {
    968 			aprint_error("%s: can't establish interrupt",
    969 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    970 			/* XXX jmcneill what should we do here? */
    971 			return;
    972 		}
    973 		pci_conf_restore(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pt, &sc->sc_pciconf);
    974 
    975 		sc->sc_suspend = why;
    976 		cs4280_init(sc, 0);
    977 #if 0
    978 		cs4280_reset_codec(sc);
    979 #endif
    980 		/* restore ac97 registers */
    981 		(*sc->codec_if->vtbl->restore_ports)(sc->codec_if);
    982 
    983 		/* restore DMA related status */
    984 		if(sc->sc_prun) {
    985 			DPRINTF(("pctl=0x%08x pfie=0x%08x pba=0x%08x pdtc=0x%08x\n",
    986 			    pctl, pfie, pba, pdtc));
    987 			cs4280_set_dac_rate(sc, sc->sc_prate);
    988 			BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_PDTC, pdtc);
    989 			BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_PBA,  pba);
    990 			BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_PFIE, pfie);
    991 			BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_PCTL, pctl);
    992 		}
    993 
    994 		if (sc->sc_rrun) {
    995 			DPRINTF(("cctl=0x%08x cie=0x%08x cba=0x%08x\n",
    996 			    cctl, cie, cba));
    997 			cs4280_set_adc_rate(sc, sc->sc_rrate);
    998 			BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_CBA,  cba);
    999 			BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_CIE,  cie);
   1000 			BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_CCTL, cctl);
   1001 		}
   1002 		break;
   1003 	case PWR_SOFTSUSPEND:
   1004 	case PWR_SOFTSTANDBY:
   1005 	case PWR_SOFTRESUME:
   1006 		break;
   1007 	}
   1008 }
   1009 
   1010 static int
   1011 cs4280_read_codec(void *addr, u_int8_t reg, u_int16_t *result)
   1012 {
   1013 	struct cs428x_softc *sc = addr;
   1014 	int rv;
   1015 
   1016 	cs4280_clkrun_hack(sc, 1);
   1017 	rv = cs428x_read_codec(addr, reg, result);
   1018 	cs4280_clkrun_hack(sc, -1);
   1019 
   1020 	return rv;
   1021 }
   1022 
   1023 static int
   1024 cs4280_write_codec(void *addr, u_int8_t reg, u_int16_t data)
   1025 {
   1026 	struct cs428x_softc *sc = addr;
   1027 	int rv;
   1028 
   1029 	cs4280_clkrun_hack(sc, 1);
   1030 	rv = cs428x_write_codec(addr, reg, data);
   1031 	cs4280_clkrun_hack(sc, -1);
   1032 
   1033 	return rv;
   1034 }
   1035 
   1036 #if 0 /* XXX buggy and not required */
   1037 /* control AC97 codec */
   1038 static int
   1039 cs4280_reset_codec(void *addr)
   1040 {
   1041 	struct cs428x_softc *sc;
   1042 	int n;
   1043 
   1044 	sc = addr;
   1045 
   1046 	/* Reset codec */
   1047 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS428X_ACCTL, 0);
   1048 	delay(100);    /* delay 100us */
   1049 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS428X_ACCTL, ACCTL_RSTN);
   1050 
   1051 	/*
   1052 	 * It looks like we do the following procedure, too
   1053 	 */
   1054 
   1055 	/* Enable AC-link sync generation */
   1056 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS428X_ACCTL, ACCTL_ESYN | ACCTL_RSTN);
   1057 	delay(50*1000); /* XXX delay 50ms */
   1058 
   1059 	/* Assert valid frame signal */
   1060 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS428X_ACCTL, ACCTL_VFRM | ACCTL_ESYN | ACCTL_RSTN);
   1061 
   1062 	/* Wait for valid AC97 input slot */
   1063 	n = 0;
   1064 	while ((BA0READ4(sc, CS428X_ACISV) & (ACISV_ISV3 | ACISV_ISV4)) !=
   1065 	       (ACISV_ISV3 | ACISV_ISV4)) {
   1066 		delay(1000);
   1067 		if (++n > 1000) {
   1068 			printf("reset_codec: AC97 inputs slot ready timeout\n");
   1069 			return ETIMEDOUT;
   1070 		}
   1071 	}
   1072 
   1073 	return 0;
   1074 }
   1075 #endif
   1076 
   1077 static enum ac97_host_flags cs4280_flags_codec(void *addr)
   1078 {
   1079 	struct cs428x_softc *sc;
   1080 
   1081 	sc = addr;
   1082 	if (sc->sc_flags & CS428X_FLAG_INVAC97EAMP)
   1083 		return AC97_HOST_INVERTED_EAMP;
   1084 
   1085 	return 0;
   1086 }
   1087 
   1088 /* Internal functions */
   1089 
   1090 static const struct cs4280_card_t *
   1091 cs4280_identify_card(struct pci_attach_args *pa)
   1092 {
   1093 	pcireg_t idreg;
   1094 	u_int16_t i;
   1095 
   1096 	idreg = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_SUBSYS_ID_REG);
   1097 	for (i = 0; i < CS4280_CARDS_SIZE; i++) {
   1098 		if (idreg == cs4280_cards[i].id)
   1099 			return &cs4280_cards[i];
   1100 	}
   1101 
   1102 	return NULL;
   1103 }
   1104 
   1105 static int
   1106 cs4280_piix4_match(struct pci_attach_args *pa)
   1107 {
   1108 	if (PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id) == PCI_VENDOR_INTEL &&
   1109 	    PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82371AB_PMC) {
   1110 			return 1;
   1111 	}
   1112 
   1113 	return 0;
   1114 }
   1115 
   1116 static void
   1117 cs4280_clkrun_hack(struct cs428x_softc *sc, int change)
   1118 {
   1119 	uint16_t control, val;
   1120 
   1121 	if (!(sc->sc_flags & CS428X_FLAG_CLKRUNHACK))
   1122 		return;
   1123 
   1124 	sc->sc_active += change;
   1125 	val = control = bus_space_read_2(sc->sc_pm_iot, sc->sc_pm_ioh, 0x10);
   1126 	if (!sc->sc_active)
   1127 		val |= 0x2000;
   1128 	else
   1129 		val &= ~0x2000;
   1130 	if (val != control)
   1131 		bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_pm_iot, sc->sc_pm_ioh, 0x10, val);
   1132 }
   1133 
   1134 static void
   1135 cs4280_clkrun_hack_init(struct cs428x_softc *sc)
   1136 {
   1137 	struct pci_attach_args smbuspa;
   1138 	uint16_t reg;
   1139 	pcireg_t port;
   1140 
   1141 	if (!(sc->sc_flags & CS428X_FLAG_CLKRUNHACK))
   1142 		return;
   1143 
   1144 	if (pci_find_device(&smbuspa, cs4280_piix4_match)) {
   1145 		sc->sc_active = 0;
   1146 		printf("%s: enabling CLKRUN hack\n",
   1147 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
   1148 
   1149 		reg = pci_conf_read(smbuspa.pa_pc, smbuspa.pa_tag, 0x40);
   1150 		port = reg & 0xffc0;
   1151 		printf("%s: power management port 0x%x\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
   1152 		    port);
   1153 
   1154 		sc->sc_pm_iot = smbuspa.pa_iot;
   1155 		if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_pm_iot, port, 0x20 /* XXX */, 0,
   1156 		    &sc->sc_pm_ioh) == 0)
   1157 			return;
   1158 	}
   1159 
   1160 	/* handle error */
   1161 	sc->sc_flags &= ~CS428X_FLAG_CLKRUNHACK;
   1162 	printf("%s: disabling CLKRUN hack\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
   1163 }
   1164 
   1165 static void
   1166 cs4280_set_adc_rate(struct cs428x_softc *sc, int rate)
   1167 {
   1168 	/* calculate capture rate:
   1169 	 *
   1170 	 * capture_coefficient_increment = -round(rate*128*65536/48000;
   1171 	 * capture_phase_increment	 = floor(48000*65536*1024/rate);
   1172 	 * cx = round(48000*65536*1024 - capture_phase_increment*rate);
   1173 	 * cy = floor(cx/200);
   1174 	 * capture_sample_rate_correction = cx - 200*cy;
   1175 	 * capture_delay = ceil(24*48000/rate);
   1176 	 * capture_num_triplets = floor(65536*rate/24000);
   1177 	 * capture_group_length = 24000/GCD(rate, 24000);
   1178 	 * where GCD means "Greatest Common Divisor".
   1179 	 *
   1180 	 * capture_coefficient_increment, capture_phase_increment and
   1181 	 * capture_num_triplets are 32-bit signed quantities.
   1182 	 * capture_sample_rate_correction and capture_group_length are
   1183 	 * 16-bit signed quantities.
   1184 	 * capture_delay is a 14-bit unsigned quantity.
   1185 	 */
   1186 	uint32_t cci, cpi, cnt, cx, cy, tmp1;
   1187 	uint16_t csrc, cgl, cdlay;
   1188 
   1189 	/* XXX
   1190 	 * Even though, embedded_audio_spec says capture rate range 11025 to
   1191 	 * 48000, dhwiface.cpp says,
   1192 	 *
   1193 	 * "We can only decimate by up to a factor of 1/9th the hardware rate.
   1194 	 *  Return an error if an attempt is made to stray outside that limit."
   1195 	 *
   1196 	 * so assume range as 48000/9 to 48000
   1197 	 */
   1198 
   1199 	if (rate < 8000)
   1200 		rate = 8000;
   1201 	if (rate > 48000)
   1202 		rate = 48000;
   1203 
   1204 	cx = rate << 16;
   1205 	cci = cx / 48000;
   1206 	cx -= cci * 48000;
   1207 	cx <<= 7;
   1208 	cci <<= 7;
   1209 	cci += cx / 48000;
   1210 	cci = - cci;
   1211 
   1212 	cx = 48000 << 16;
   1213 	cpi = cx / rate;
   1214 	cx -= cpi * rate;
   1215 	cx <<= 10;
   1216 	cpi <<= 10;
   1217 	cy = cx / rate;
   1218 	cpi += cy;
   1219 	cx -= cy * rate;
   1220 
   1221 	cy   = cx / 200;
   1222 	csrc = cx - 200*cy;
   1223 
   1224 	cdlay = ((48000 * 24) + rate - 1) / rate;
   1225 #if 0
   1226 	cdlay &= 0x3fff; /* make sure cdlay is 14-bit */
   1227 #endif
   1228 
   1229 	cnt  = rate << 16;
   1230 	cnt  /= 24000;
   1231 
   1232 	cgl = 1;
   1233 	for (tmp1 = 2; tmp1 <= 64; tmp1 *= 2) {
   1234 		if (((rate / tmp1) * tmp1) != rate)
   1235 			cgl *= 2;
   1236 	}
   1237 	if (((rate / 3) * 3) != rate)
   1238 		cgl *= 3;
   1239 	for (tmp1 = 5; tmp1 <= 125; tmp1 *= 5) {
   1240 		if (((rate / tmp1) * tmp1) != rate)
   1241 			cgl *= 5;
   1242 	}
   1243 #if 0
   1244 	/* XXX what manual says */
   1245 	tmp1 = BA1READ4(sc, CS4280_CSRC) & ~CSRC_MASK;
   1246 	tmp1 |= csrc<<16;
   1247 	BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_CSRC, tmp1);
   1248 #else
   1249 	/* suggested by cs461x.c (ALSA driver) */
   1250 	BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_CSRC, CS4280_MK_CSRC(csrc, cy));
   1251 #endif
   1252 
   1253 #if 0
   1254 	/* I am confused.  The sample rate calculation section says
   1255 	 * cci *is* 32-bit signed quantity but in the parameter description
   1256 	 * section, CCI only assigned 16bit.
   1257 	 * I believe size of the variable.
   1258 	 */
   1259 	tmp1 = BA1READ4(sc, CS4280_CCI) & ~CCI_MASK;
   1260 	tmp1 |= cci<<16;
   1261 	BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_CCI, tmp1);
   1262 #else
   1263 	BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_CCI, cci);
   1264 #endif
   1265 
   1266 	tmp1 = BA1READ4(sc, CS4280_CD) & ~CD_MASK;
   1267 	tmp1 |= cdlay <<18;
   1268 	BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_CD, tmp1);
   1269 
   1270 	BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_CPI, cpi);
   1271 
   1272 	tmp1 = BA1READ4(sc, CS4280_CGL) & ~CGL_MASK;
   1273 	tmp1 |= cgl;
   1274 	BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_CGL, tmp1);
   1275 
   1276 	BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_CNT, cnt);
   1277 
   1278 	tmp1 = BA1READ4(sc, CS4280_CGC) & ~CGC_MASK;
   1279 	tmp1 |= cgl;
   1280 	BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_CGC, tmp1);
   1281 }
   1282 
   1283 static void
   1284 cs4280_set_dac_rate(struct cs428x_softc *sc, int rate)
   1285 {
   1286 	/*
   1287 	 * playback rate may range from 8000Hz to 48000Hz
   1288 	 *
   1289 	 * play_phase_increment = floor(rate*65536*1024/48000)
   1290 	 * px = round(rate*65536*1024 - play_phase_incremnt*48000)
   1291 	 * py=floor(px/200)
   1292 	 * play_sample_rate_correction = px - 200*py
   1293 	 *
   1294 	 * play_phase_increment is a 32bit signed quantity.
   1295 	 * play_sample_rate_correction is a 16bit signed quantity.
   1296 	 */
   1297 	int32_t ppi;
   1298 	int16_t psrc;
   1299 	uint32_t px, py;
   1300 
   1301 	if (rate < 8000)
   1302 		rate = 8000;
   1303 	if (rate > 48000)
   1304 		rate = 48000;
   1305 	px = rate << 16;
   1306 	ppi = px/48000;
   1307 	px -= ppi*48000;
   1308 	ppi <<= 10;
   1309 	px  <<= 10;
   1310 	py  = px / 48000;
   1311 	ppi += py;
   1312 	px -= py*48000;
   1313 	py  = px/200;
   1314 	px -= py*200;
   1315 	psrc = px;
   1316 #if 0
   1317 	/* what manual says */
   1318 	px = BA1READ4(sc, CS4280_PSRC) & ~PSRC_MASK;
   1319 	BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_PSRC,
   1320 			  ( ((psrc<<16) & PSRC_MASK) | px ));
   1321 #else
   1322 	/* suggested by cs461x.c (ALSA driver) */
   1323 	BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_PSRC, CS4280_MK_PSRC(psrc,py));
   1324 #endif
   1325 	BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_PPI, ppi);
   1326 }
   1327 
   1328 /* Download Processor Code and Data image */
   1329 static int
   1330 cs4280_download(struct cs428x_softc *sc, const uint32_t *src,
   1331 		uint32_t offset, uint32_t len)
   1332 {
   1333 	uint32_t ctr;
   1334 #if CS4280_DEBUG > 10
   1335 	uint32_t con, data;
   1336 	uint8_t c0, c1, c2, c3;
   1337 #endif
   1338 	if ((offset & 3) || (len & 3))
   1339 		return -1;
   1340 
   1341 	len /= sizeof(uint32_t);
   1342 	for (ctr = 0; ctr < len; ctr++) {
   1343 		/* XXX:
   1344 		 * I cannot confirm this is the right thing or not
   1345 		 * on BIG-ENDIAN machines.
   1346 		 */
   1347 		BA1WRITE4(sc, offset+ctr*4, htole32(*(src+ctr)));
   1348 #if CS4280_DEBUG > 10
   1349 		data = htole32(*(src+ctr));
   1350 		c0 = bus_space_read_1(sc->ba1t, sc->ba1h, offset+ctr*4+0);
   1351 		c1 = bus_space_read_1(sc->ba1t, sc->ba1h, offset+ctr*4+1);
   1352 		c2 = bus_space_read_1(sc->ba1t, sc->ba1h, offset+ctr*4+2);
   1353 		c3 = bus_space_read_1(sc->ba1t, sc->ba1h, offset+ctr*4+3);
   1354 		con = (c3 << 24) | (c2 << 16) | (c1 << 8) | c0;
   1355 		if (data != con ) {
   1356 			printf("0x%06x: write=0x%08x read=0x%08x\n",
   1357 			       offset+ctr*4, data, con);
   1358 			return -1;
   1359 		}
   1360 #endif
   1361 	}
   1362 	return 0;
   1363 }
   1364 
   1365 static int
   1366 cs4280_download_image(struct cs428x_softc *sc)
   1367 {
   1368 	int idx, err;
   1369 	uint32_t offset = 0;
   1370 
   1371 	err = 0;
   1372 	for (idx = 0; idx < BA1_MEMORY_COUNT; ++idx) {
   1373 		err = cs4280_download(sc, &BA1Struct.map[offset],
   1374 				  BA1Struct.memory[idx].offset,
   1375 				  BA1Struct.memory[idx].size);
   1376 		if (err != 0) {
   1377 			printf("%s: load_image failed at %d\n",
   1378 			       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, idx);
   1379 			return -1;
   1380 		}
   1381 		offset += BA1Struct.memory[idx].size / sizeof(uint32_t);
   1382 	}
   1383 	return err;
   1384 }
   1385 
   1386 /* Processor Soft Reset */
   1387 static void
   1388 cs4280_reset(void *sc_)
   1389 {
   1390 	struct cs428x_softc *sc;
   1391 
   1392 	sc = sc_;
   1393 	/* Set RSTSP bit in SPCR (also clear RUN, RUNFR, and DRQEN) */
   1394 	BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_SPCR, SPCR_RSTSP);
   1395 	delay(100);
   1396 	/* Clear RSTSP bit in SPCR */
   1397 	BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_SPCR, 0);
   1398 	/* enable DMA reqest */
   1399 	BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_SPCR, SPCR_DRQEN);
   1400 }
   1401 
   1402 static int
   1403 cs4280_init(struct cs428x_softc *sc, int init)
   1404 {
   1405 	int n;
   1406 	uint32_t mem;
   1407 	int rv;
   1408 
   1409 	rv = 1;
   1410 	cs4280_clkrun_hack(sc, 1);
   1411 
   1412 	/* Start PLL out in known state */
   1413 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4280_CLKCR1, 0);
   1414 	/* Start serial ports out in known state */
   1415 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4280_SERMC1, 0);
   1416 
   1417 	/* Specify type of CODEC */
   1418 /* XXX should not be here */
   1419 #define SERACC_CODEC_TYPE_1_03
   1420 #ifdef	SERACC_CODEC_TYPE_1_03
   1421 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4280_SERACC, SERACC_HSP | SERACC_CTYPE_1_03); /* AC 97 1.03 */
   1422 #else
   1423 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4280_SERACC, SERACC_HSP | SERACC_CTYPE_2_0);  /* AC 97 2.0 */
   1424 #endif
   1425 
   1426 	/* Reset codec */
   1427 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS428X_ACCTL, 0);
   1428 	delay(100);    /* delay 100us */
   1429 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS428X_ACCTL, ACCTL_RSTN);
   1430 
   1431 	/* Enable AC-link sync generation */
   1432 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS428X_ACCTL, ACCTL_ESYN | ACCTL_RSTN);
   1433 	delay(50*1000); /* delay 50ms */
   1434 
   1435 	/* Set the serial port timing configuration */
   1436 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4280_SERMC1, SERMC1_PTC_AC97);
   1437 
   1438 	/* Setup clock control */
   1439 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4280_PLLCC, PLLCC_CDR_STATE|PLLCC_LPF_STATE);
   1440 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4280_PLLM, PLLM_STATE);
   1441 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4280_CLKCR2, CLKCR2_PDIVS_8);
   1442 
   1443 	/* Power up the PLL */
   1444 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4280_CLKCR1, CLKCR1_PLLP);
   1445 	delay(50*1000); /* delay 50ms */
   1446 
   1447 	/* Turn on clock */
   1448 	mem = BA0READ4(sc, CS4280_CLKCR1) | CLKCR1_SWCE;
   1449 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4280_CLKCR1, mem);
   1450 
   1451 	/* Set the serial port FIFO pointer to the
   1452 	 * first sample in FIFO. (not documented) */
   1453 	cs4280_clear_fifos(sc);
   1454 
   1455 #if 0
   1456 	/* Set the serial port FIFO pointer to the first sample in the FIFO */
   1457 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4280_SERBSP, 0);
   1458 #endif
   1459 
   1460 	/* Configure the serial port */
   1461 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4280_SERC1,  SERC1_SO1EN | SERC1_SO1F_AC97);
   1462 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4280_SERC2,  SERC2_SI1EN | SERC2_SI1F_AC97);
   1463 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4280_SERMC1, SERMC1_MSPE | SERMC1_PTC_AC97);
   1464 
   1465 	/* Wait for CODEC ready */
   1466 	n = 0;
   1467 	while ((BA0READ4(sc, CS428X_ACSTS) & ACSTS_CRDY) == 0) {
   1468 		delay(125);
   1469 		if (++n > 1000) {
   1470 			printf("%s: codec ready timeout\n",
   1471 			       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
   1472 			goto exit;
   1473 		}
   1474 	}
   1475 
   1476 	/* Assert valid frame signal */
   1477 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS428X_ACCTL, ACCTL_VFRM | ACCTL_ESYN | ACCTL_RSTN);
   1478 
   1479 	/* Wait for valid AC97 input slot */
   1480 	n = 0;
   1481 	while ((BA0READ4(sc, CS428X_ACISV) & (ACISV_ISV3 | ACISV_ISV4)) !=
   1482 	       (ACISV_ISV3 | ACISV_ISV4)) {
   1483 		delay(1000);
   1484 		if (++n > 1000) {
   1485 			printf("AC97 inputs slot ready timeout\n");
   1486 			goto exit;
   1487 		}
   1488 	}
   1489 
   1490 	/* Set AC97 output slot valid signals */
   1491 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS428X_ACOSV, ACOSV_SLV3 | ACOSV_SLV4);
   1492 
   1493 	/* reset the processor */
   1494 	cs4280_reset(sc);
   1495 
   1496 	/* Download the image to the processor */
   1497 	if (cs4280_download_image(sc) != 0) {
   1498 		printf("%s: image download error\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
   1499 		goto exit;
   1500 	}
   1501 
   1502 	/* Save playback parameter and then write zero.
   1503 	 * this ensures that DMA doesn't immediately occur upon
   1504 	 * starting the processor core
   1505 	 */
   1506 	mem = BA1READ4(sc, CS4280_PCTL);
   1507 	sc->pctl = mem & PCTL_MASK; /* save startup value */
   1508 	BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_PCTL, mem & ~PCTL_MASK);
   1509 	if (init != 0)
   1510 		sc->sc_prun = 0;
   1511 
   1512 	/* Save capture parameter and then write zero.
   1513 	 * this ensures that DMA doesn't immediately occur upon
   1514 	 * starting the processor core
   1515 	 */
   1516 	mem = BA1READ4(sc, CS4280_CCTL);
   1517 	sc->cctl = mem & CCTL_MASK; /* save startup value */
   1518 	BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_CCTL, mem & ~CCTL_MASK);
   1519 	if (init != 0)
   1520 		sc->sc_rrun = 0;
   1521 
   1522 	/* Processor Startup Procedure */
   1523 	BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_FRMT, FRMT_FTV);
   1524 	BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_SPCR, SPCR_RUN | SPCR_RUNFR | SPCR_DRQEN);
   1525 
   1526 	/* Monitor RUNFR bit in SPCR for 1 to 0 transition */
   1527 	n = 0;
   1528 	while (BA1READ4(sc, CS4280_SPCR) & SPCR_RUNFR) {
   1529 		delay(10);
   1530 		if (++n > 1000) {
   1531 			printf("SPCR 1->0 transition timeout\n");
   1532 			goto exit;
   1533 		}
   1534 	}
   1535 
   1536 	n = 0;
   1537 	while (!(BA1READ4(sc, CS4280_SPCS) & SPCS_SPRUN)) {
   1538 		delay(10);
   1539 		if (++n > 1000) {
   1540 			printf("SPCS 0->1 transition timeout\n");
   1541 			goto exit;
   1542 		}
   1543 	}
   1544 	/* Processor is now running !!! */
   1545 
   1546 	/* Setup  volume */
   1547 	BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_PVOL, 0x80008000);
   1548 	BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_CVOL, 0x80008000);
   1549 
   1550 	/* Interrupt enable */
   1551 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4280_HICR, HICR_IEV|HICR_CHGM);
   1552 
   1553 	/* playback interrupt enable */
   1554 	mem = BA1READ4(sc, CS4280_PFIE) & ~PFIE_PI_MASK;
   1555 	mem |= PFIE_PI_ENABLE;
   1556 	BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_PFIE, mem);
   1557 	/* capture interrupt enable */
   1558 	mem = BA1READ4(sc, CS4280_CIE) & ~CIE_CI_MASK;
   1559 	mem |= CIE_CI_ENABLE;
   1560 	BA1WRITE4(sc, CS4280_CIE, mem);
   1561 
   1562 #if NMIDI > 0
   1563 	/* Reset midi port */
   1564 	mem = BA0READ4(sc, CS4280_MIDCR) & ~MIDCR_MASK;
   1565 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4280_MIDCR, mem | MIDCR_MRST);
   1566 	DPRINTF(("midi reset: 0x%x\n", BA0READ4(sc, CS4280_MIDCR)));
   1567 	/* midi interrupt enable */
   1568 	mem |= MIDCR_TXE | MIDCR_RXE | MIDCR_RIE | MIDCR_TIE;
   1569 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4280_MIDCR, mem);
   1570 #endif
   1571 
   1572 	rv = 0;
   1573 
   1574 exit:
   1575 	cs4280_clkrun_hack(sc, -1);
   1576 	return rv;
   1577 }
   1578 
   1579 static void
   1580 cs4280_clear_fifos(struct cs428x_softc *sc)
   1581 {
   1582 	int pd, cnt, n;
   1583 	uint32_t mem;
   1584 
   1585 	pd = 0;
   1586 	/*
   1587 	 * If device power down, power up the device and keep power down
   1588 	 * state.
   1589 	 */
   1590 	mem = BA0READ4(sc, CS4280_CLKCR1);
   1591 	if (!(mem & CLKCR1_SWCE)) {
   1592 		printf("cs4280_clear_fifo: power down found.\n");
   1593 		BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4280_CLKCR1, mem | CLKCR1_SWCE);
   1594 		pd = 1;
   1595 	}
   1596 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4280_SERBWP, 0);
   1597 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < 256; cnt++) {
   1598 		n = 0;
   1599 		while (BA0READ4(sc, CS4280_SERBST) & SERBST_WBSY) {
   1600 			delay(1000);
   1601 			if (++n > 1000) {
   1602 				printf("clear_fifo: fist timeout cnt=%d\n", cnt);
   1603 				break;
   1604 			}
   1605 		}
   1606 		BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4280_SERBAD, cnt);
   1607 		BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4280_SERBCM, SERBCM_WRC);
   1608 	}
   1609 	if (pd)
   1610 		BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4280_CLKCR1, mem);
   1611 }
   1612 
   1613 #if NMIDI > 0
   1614 static int
   1615 cs4280_midi_open(void *addr, int flags, void (*iintr)(void *, int),
   1616 		 void (*ointr)(void *), void *arg)
   1617 {
   1618 	struct cs428x_softc *sc;
   1619 	uint32_t mem;
   1620 
   1621 	DPRINTF(("midi_open\n"));
   1622 	sc = addr;
   1623 	sc->sc_iintr = iintr;
   1624 	sc->sc_ointr = ointr;
   1625 	sc->sc_arg = arg;
   1626 
   1627 	/* midi interrupt enable */
   1628 	mem = BA0READ4(sc, CS4280_MIDCR) & ~MIDCR_MASK;
   1629 	mem |= MIDCR_TXE | MIDCR_RXE | MIDCR_RIE | MIDCR_TIE | MIDCR_MLB;
   1630 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4280_MIDCR, mem);
   1631 #ifdef CS4280_DEBUG
   1632 	if (mem != BA0READ4(sc, CS4280_MIDCR)) {
   1633 		DPRINTF(("midi_open: MIDCR=%d\n", BA0READ4(sc, CS4280_MIDCR)));
   1634 		return(EINVAL);
   1635 	}
   1636 	DPRINTF(("MIDCR=0x%x\n", BA0READ4(sc, CS4280_MIDCR)));
   1637 #endif
   1638 	return 0;
   1639 }
   1640 
   1641 static void
   1642 cs4280_midi_close(void *addr)
   1643 {
   1644 	struct cs428x_softc *sc;
   1645 	uint32_t mem;
   1646 
   1647 	DPRINTF(("midi_close\n"));
   1648 	sc = addr;
   1649 	tsleep(sc, PWAIT, "cs0clm", hz/10); /* give uart a chance to drain */
   1650 	mem = BA0READ4(sc, CS4280_MIDCR);
   1651 	mem &= ~MIDCR_MASK;
   1652 	BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4280_MIDCR, mem);
   1653 
   1654 	sc->sc_iintr = 0;
   1655 	sc->sc_ointr = 0;
   1656 }
   1657 
   1658 static int
   1659 cs4280_midi_output(void *addr, int d)
   1660 {
   1661 	struct cs428x_softc *sc;
   1662 	uint32_t mem;
   1663 	int x;
   1664 
   1665 	sc = addr;
   1666 	for (x = 0; x != MIDI_BUSY_WAIT; x++) {
   1667 		if ((BA0READ4(sc, CS4280_MIDSR) & MIDSR_TBF) == 0) {
   1668 			mem = BA0READ4(sc, CS4280_MIDWP) & ~MIDWP_MASK;
   1669 			mem |= d & MIDWP_MASK;
   1670 			DPRINTFN(5,("midi_output d=0x%08x",d));
   1671 			BA0WRITE4(sc, CS4280_MIDWP, mem);
   1672 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1673 			if (mem != BA0READ4(sc, CS4280_MIDWP)) {
   1674 				DPRINTF(("Bad write data: %d %d",
   1675 					 mem, BA0READ4(sc, CS4280_MIDWP)));
   1676 				return EIO;
   1677 			}
   1678 #endif
   1679 			return 0;
   1680 		}
   1681 		delay(MIDI_BUSY_DELAY);
   1682 	}
   1683 	return EIO;
   1684 }
   1685 
   1686 static void
   1687 cs4280_midi_getinfo(void *addr, struct midi_info *mi)
   1688 {
   1689 
   1690 	mi->name = "CS4280 MIDI UART";
   1691 	mi->props = MIDI_PROP_CAN_INPUT | MIDI_PROP_OUT_INTR;
   1692 }
   1693 
   1694 #endif	/* NMIDI */
   1695 
   1696 /* DEBUG functions */
   1697 #if CS4280_DEBUG > 10
   1698 static int
   1699 cs4280_checkimage(struct cs428x_softc *sc, uint32_t *src,
   1700 		  uint32_t offset, uint32_t len)
   1701 {
   1702 	uint32_t ctr, data;
   1703 	int err;
   1704 
   1705 	if ((offset & 3) || (len & 3))
   1706 		return -1;
   1707 
   1708 	err = 0;
   1709 	len /= sizeof(uint32_t);
   1710 	for (ctr = 0; ctr < len; ctr++) {
   1711 		/* I cannot confirm this is the right thing
   1712 		 * on BIG-ENDIAN machines
   1713 		 */
   1714 		data = BA1READ4(sc, offset+ctr*4);
   1715 		if (data != htole32(*(src+ctr))) {
   1716 			printf("0x%06x: 0x%08x(0x%08x)\n",
   1717 			       offset+ctr*4, data, *(src+ctr));
   1718 			*(src+ctr) = data;
   1719 			++err;
   1720 		}
   1721 	}
   1722 	return err;
   1723 }
   1724 
   1725 static int
   1726 cs4280_check_images(struct cs428x_softc *sc)
   1727 {
   1728 	int idx, err;
   1729 	uint32_t offset;
   1730 
   1731 	offset = 0;
   1732 	err = 0;
   1733 	/*for (idx=0; idx < BA1_MEMORY_COUNT; ++idx)*/
   1734 	for (idx = 0; idx < 1; ++idx) {
   1735 		err = cs4280_checkimage(sc, &BA1Struct.map[offset],
   1736 				      BA1Struct.memory[idx].offset,
   1737 				      BA1Struct.memory[idx].size);
   1738 		if (err != 0) {
   1739 			printf("%s: check_image failed at %d\n",
   1740 			       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, idx);
   1741 		}
   1742 		offset += BA1Struct.memory[idx].size / sizeof(uint32_t);
   1743 	}
   1744 	return err;
   1745 }
   1746 
   1747 #endif	/* CS4280_DEBUG */
   1748