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ehci_pci.c revision 1.28
      1 /*	$NetBSD: ehci_pci.c,v 1.28 2007/07/08 18:22:28 jmcneill Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 2001, 2002 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Lennart Augustsson (lennart (at) augustsson.net).
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     21  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  */
     38 
     39 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     40 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ehci_pci.c,v 1.28 2007/07/08 18:22:28 jmcneill Exp $");
     41 
     42 #include <sys/param.h>
     43 #include <sys/systm.h>
     44 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     45 #include <sys/device.h>
     46 #include <sys/proc.h>
     47 #include <sys/queue.h>
     48 
     49 #include <machine/bus.h>
     50 
     51 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
     52 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
     53 #include <dev/pci/usb_pci.h>
     54 
     55 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
     56 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
     57 #include <dev/usb/usbdivar.h>
     58 #include <dev/usb/usb_mem.h>
     59 
     60 #include <dev/usb/ehcireg.h>
     61 #include <dev/usb/ehcivar.h>
     62 
     63 #ifdef EHCI_DEBUG
     64 #define DPRINTF(x)	if (ehcidebug) printf x
     65 extern int ehcidebug;
     66 #else
     67 #define DPRINTF(x)
     68 #endif
     69 
     70 static void ehci_get_ownership(ehci_softc_t *sc, pci_chipset_tag_t pc,
     71 			       pcitag_t tag);
     72 static void ehci_pci_powerhook(int, void *);
     73 
     74 struct ehci_pci_softc {
     75 	ehci_softc_t		sc;
     76 	pci_chipset_tag_t	sc_pc;
     77 	pcitag_t		sc_tag;
     78 	void 			*sc_ih;		/* interrupt vectoring */
     79 
     80 	void			*sc_powerhook;
     81 	struct pci_conf_state	sc_pciconf;
     82 };
     83 
     84 #define EHCI_MAX_BIOS_WAIT		1000 /* ms */
     85 
     86 static int
     87 ehci_pci_match(struct device *parent, struct cfdata *match,
     88     void *aux)
     89 {
     90 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = (struct pci_attach_args *) aux;
     91 
     92 	if (PCI_CLASS(pa->pa_class) == PCI_CLASS_SERIALBUS &&
     93 	    PCI_SUBCLASS(pa->pa_class) == PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_USB &&
     94 	    PCI_INTERFACE(pa->pa_class) == PCI_INTERFACE_EHCI)
     95 		return (1);
     96 
     97 	return (0);
     98 }
     99 
    100 static void
    101 ehci_pci_attach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
    102 {
    103 	struct ehci_pci_softc *sc = (struct ehci_pci_softc *)self;
    104 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = (struct pci_attach_args *)aux;
    105 	pci_chipset_tag_t pc = pa->pa_pc;
    106 	pcitag_t tag = pa->pa_tag;
    107 	char const *intrstr;
    108 	pci_intr_handle_t ih;
    109 	pcireg_t csr;
    110 	const char *vendor;
    111 	const char *devname = sc->sc.sc_bus.bdev.dv_xname;
    112 	char devinfo[256];
    113 	usbd_status r;
    114 	int ncomp;
    115 	struct usb_pci *up;
    116 
    117 	aprint_naive(": USB controller\n");
    118 
    119 	pci_devinfo(pa->pa_id, pa->pa_class, 0, devinfo, sizeof(devinfo));
    120 	aprint_normal(": %s (rev. 0x%02x)\n", devinfo,
    121 	    PCI_REVISION(pa->pa_class));
    122 
    123 	/* Map I/O registers */
    124 	if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, PCI_CBMEM, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM, 0,
    125 			   &sc->sc.iot, &sc->sc.ioh, NULL, &sc->sc.sc_size)) {
    126 		aprint_error("%s: can't map memory space\n", devname);
    127 		return;
    128 	}
    129 
    130 	sc->sc_pc = pc;
    131 	sc->sc_tag = tag;
    132 	sc->sc.sc_bus.dmatag = pa->pa_dmat;
    133 
    134 	/* Enable the device. */
    135 	csr = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
    136 	pci_conf_write(pc, tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG,
    137 		       csr | PCI_COMMAND_MASTER_ENABLE);
    138 
    139 	/* Disable interrupts, so we don't get any spurious ones. */
    140 	sc->sc.sc_offs = EREAD1(&sc->sc, EHCI_CAPLENGTH);
    141 	DPRINTF(("%s: offs=%d\n", devname, sc->sc.sc_offs));
    142 	EOWRITE2(&sc->sc, EHCI_USBINTR, 0);
    143 
    144 	/* Map and establish the interrupt. */
    145 	if (pci_intr_map(pa, &ih)) {
    146 		aprint_error("%s: couldn't map interrupt\n", devname);
    147 		return;
    148 	}
    149 	intrstr = pci_intr_string(pc, ih);
    150 	sc->sc_ih = pci_intr_establish(pc, ih, IPL_USB, ehci_intr, sc);
    151 	if (sc->sc_ih == NULL) {
    152 		aprint_error("%s: couldn't establish interrupt", devname);
    153 		if (intrstr != NULL)
    154 			aprint_normal(" at %s", intrstr);
    155 		aprint_normal("\n");
    156 		return;
    157 	}
    158 	aprint_normal("%s: interrupting at %s\n", devname, intrstr);
    159 
    160 	switch(pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_USBREV) & PCI_USBREV_MASK) {
    161 	case PCI_USBREV_PRE_1_0:
    162 	case PCI_USBREV_1_0:
    163 	case PCI_USBREV_1_1:
    164 		sc->sc.sc_bus.usbrev = USBREV_UNKNOWN;
    165 		aprint_verbose("%s: pre-2.0 USB rev\n", devname);
    166 		return;
    167 	case PCI_USBREV_2_0:
    168 		sc->sc.sc_bus.usbrev = USBREV_2_0;
    169 		break;
    170 	default:
    171 		sc->sc.sc_bus.usbrev = USBREV_UNKNOWN;
    172 		break;
    173 	}
    174 
    175 	/* Figure out vendor for root hub descriptor. */
    176 	vendor = pci_findvendor(pa->pa_id);
    177 	sc->sc.sc_id_vendor = PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id);
    178 	if (vendor)
    179 		strlcpy(sc->sc.sc_vendor, vendor, sizeof(sc->sc.sc_vendor));
    180 	else
    181 		snprintf(sc->sc.sc_vendor, sizeof(sc->sc.sc_vendor),
    182 		    "vendor 0x%04x", PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id));
    183 
    184 	/* Enable workaround for dropped interrupts as required */
    185 	if (sc->sc.sc_id_vendor == PCI_VENDOR_VIATECH)
    186 		sc->sc.sc_flags |= EHCIF_DROPPED_INTR_WORKAROUND;
    187 
    188 	/*
    189 	 * Find companion controllers.  According to the spec they always
    190 	 * have lower function numbers so they should be enumerated already.
    191 	 */
    192 	ncomp = 0;
    193 	TAILQ_FOREACH(up, &ehci_pci_alldevs, next) {
    194 		if (up->bus == pa->pa_bus && up->device == pa->pa_device) {
    195 			DPRINTF(("ehci_pci_attach: companion %s\n",
    196 				 USBDEVNAME(up->usb->bdev)));
    197 			sc->sc.sc_comps[ncomp++] = up->usb;
    198 			if (ncomp >= EHCI_COMPANION_MAX)
    199 				break;
    200 		}
    201 	}
    202 	sc->sc.sc_ncomp = ncomp;
    203 
    204 	ehci_get_ownership(&sc->sc, pc, tag);
    205 
    206 	r = ehci_init(&sc->sc);
    207 	if (r != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
    208 		aprint_error("%s: init failed, error=%d\n", devname, r);
    209 		return;
    210 	}
    211 
    212 	sc->sc_powerhook = powerhook_establish(
    213 	    USBDEVNAME(sc->sc.sc_bus.bdev) , ehci_pci_powerhook, sc);
    214 	if (sc->sc_powerhook == NULL)
    215 		aprint_error("%s: couldn't establish powerhook\n",
    216 		    devname);
    217 
    218 	/* Attach usb device. */
    219 	sc->sc.sc_child = config_found((void *)sc, &sc->sc.sc_bus,
    220 				       usbctlprint);
    221 }
    222 
    223 static int
    224 ehci_pci_detach(device_ptr_t self, int flags)
    225 {
    226 	struct ehci_pci_softc *sc = (struct ehci_pci_softc *)self;
    227 	int rv;
    228 
    229 	if (sc->sc_powerhook != NULL)
    230 		powerhook_disestablish(sc->sc_powerhook);
    231 
    232 	rv = ehci_detach(&sc->sc, flags);
    233 	if (rv)
    234 		return (rv);
    235 	if (sc->sc_ih != NULL) {
    236 		pci_intr_disestablish(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_ih);
    237 		sc->sc_ih = NULL;
    238 	}
    239 	if (sc->sc.sc_size) {
    240 		bus_space_unmap(sc->sc.iot, sc->sc.ioh, sc->sc.sc_size);
    241 		sc->sc.sc_size = 0;
    242 	}
    243 	return (0);
    244 }
    245 
    246 CFATTACH_DECL(ehci_pci, sizeof(struct ehci_pci_softc),
    247     ehci_pci_match, ehci_pci_attach, ehci_pci_detach, ehci_activate);
    248 
    249 #ifdef EHCI_DEBUG
    250 static void
    251 ehci_dump_caps(ehci_softc_t *sc, pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag)
    252 {
    253 	u_int32_t cparams, legctlsts, addr, cap, id;
    254 	int maxdump = 10;
    255 
    256 	cparams = EREAD4(sc, EHCI_HCCPARAMS);
    257 	addr = EHCI_HCC_EECP(cparams);
    258 	while (addr != 0) {
    259 		cap = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, addr);
    260 		id = EHCI_CAP_GET_ID(cap);
    261 		switch (id) {
    262 		case EHCI_CAP_ID_LEGACY:
    263 			legctlsts = pci_conf_read(pc, tag,
    264 						  addr + PCI_EHCI_USBLEGCTLSTS);
    265 			printf("ehci_dump_caps: legsup=0x%08x "
    266 			       "legctlsts=0x%08x\n", cap, legctlsts);
    267 			break;
    268 		default:
    269 			printf("ehci_dump_caps: cap=0x%08x\n", cap);
    270 			break;
    271 		}
    272 		if (--maxdump < 0)
    273 			break;
    274 		addr = EHCI_CAP_GET_NEXT(cap);
    275 	}
    276 }
    277 #endif
    278 
    279 static void
    280 ehci_get_ownership(ehci_softc_t *sc, pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag)
    281 {
    282 	const char *devname = sc->sc_bus.bdev.dv_xname;
    283 	u_int32_t cparams, addr, cap, legsup;
    284 	int maxcap = 10;
    285 	int ms;
    286 
    287 #ifdef EHCI_DEBUG
    288 	if (ehcidebug)
    289 		ehci_dump_caps(sc, pc, tag);
    290 #endif
    291 	cparams = EREAD4(sc, EHCI_HCCPARAMS);
    292 	addr = EHCI_HCC_EECP(cparams);
    293 	while (addr != 0) {
    294 		cap = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, addr);
    295 		if (EHCI_CAP_GET_ID(cap) == EHCI_CAP_ID_LEGACY)
    296 			break;
    297 		if (--maxcap < 0) {
    298 			aprint_normal("%s: broken extended capabilities "
    299 				      "ignored\n", devname);
    300 			return;
    301 		}
    302 		addr = EHCI_CAP_GET_NEXT(cap);
    303 	}
    304 
    305 	/* If the USB legacy capability is not specified, we are done */
    306 	if (addr == 0)
    307 		return;
    308 
    309 	legsup = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, addr + PCI_EHCI_USBLEGSUP);
    310 	/* Ask BIOS to give up ownership */
    311 	legsup |= EHCI_LEG_HC_OS_OWNED;
    312 	pci_conf_write(pc, tag, addr + PCI_EHCI_USBLEGSUP, legsup);
    313 	for (ms = 0; ms < EHCI_MAX_BIOS_WAIT; ms++) {
    314 		legsup = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, addr + PCI_EHCI_USBLEGSUP);
    315 		if (!(legsup & EHCI_LEG_HC_BIOS_OWNED))
    316 			break;
    317 		delay(1000);
    318 	}
    319 	if (ms == EHCI_MAX_BIOS_WAIT) {
    320 		aprint_normal("%s: BIOS refuses to give up ownership, "
    321 			      "using force\n", devname);
    322 		pci_conf_write(pc, tag, addr + PCI_EHCI_USBLEGSUP, 0);
    323 		pci_conf_write(pc, tag, addr + PCI_EHCI_USBLEGCTLSTS, 0);
    324 	} else {
    325 		aprint_verbose("%s: BIOS has given up ownership\n", devname);
    326 	}
    327 }
    328 
    329 static void
    330 ehci_pci_powerhook(int why, void *opaque)
    331 {
    332 	struct ehci_pci_softc *sc;
    333 	pci_chipset_tag_t pc;
    334 	pcitag_t tag;
    335 
    336 	sc = (struct ehci_pci_softc *)opaque;
    337 	pc = sc->sc_pc;
    338 	tag = sc->sc_tag;
    339 
    340 	switch (why) {
    341 	case PWR_STANDBY:
    342 	case PWR_SUSPEND:
    343 		pci_conf_capture(pc, tag, &sc->sc_pciconf);
    344 		break;
    345 	case PWR_RESUME:
    346 		pci_conf_restore(pc, tag, &sc->sc_pciconf);
    347 		ehci_get_ownership(&sc->sc, pc, tag);
    348 		break;
    349 	}
    350 
    351 	return;
    352 }
    353