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ehci_pci.c revision 1.31
      1 /*	$NetBSD: ehci_pci.c,v 1.31 2007/10/19 12:00:43 ad Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 2001, 2002 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Lennart Augustsson (lennart (at) augustsson.net).
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     21  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  */
     38 
     39 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     40 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ehci_pci.c,v 1.31 2007/10/19 12:00:43 ad Exp $");
     41 
     42 #include <sys/param.h>
     43 #include <sys/systm.h>
     44 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     45 #include <sys/device.h>
     46 #include <sys/proc.h>
     47 #include <sys/queue.h>
     48 
     49 #include <sys/bus.h>
     50 
     51 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
     52 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
     53 #include <dev/pci/usb_pci.h>
     54 
     55 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
     56 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
     57 #include <dev/usb/usbdivar.h>
     58 #include <dev/usb/usb_mem.h>
     59 
     60 #include <dev/usb/ehcireg.h>
     61 #include <dev/usb/ehcivar.h>
     62 
     63 #ifdef EHCI_DEBUG
     64 #define DPRINTF(x)	if (ehcidebug) printf x
     65 extern int ehcidebug;
     66 #else
     67 #define DPRINTF(x)
     68 #endif
     69 
     70 static void ehci_get_ownership(ehci_softc_t *sc, pci_chipset_tag_t pc,
     71 			       pcitag_t tag);
     72 static void ehci_pci_powerhook(int, void *);
     73 
     74 struct ehci_pci_softc {
     75 	ehci_softc_t		sc;
     76 	pci_chipset_tag_t	sc_pc;
     77 	pcitag_t		sc_tag;
     78 	void 			*sc_ih;		/* interrupt vectoring */
     79 
     80 	void			*sc_powerhook;
     81 	struct pci_conf_state	sc_pciconf;
     82 };
     83 
     84 #define EHCI_MAX_BIOS_WAIT		1000 /* ms */
     85 
     86 static int
     87 ehci_pci_match(struct device *parent, struct cfdata *match,
     88     void *aux)
     89 {
     90 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = (struct pci_attach_args *) aux;
     91 
     92 	if (PCI_CLASS(pa->pa_class) == PCI_CLASS_SERIALBUS &&
     93 	    PCI_SUBCLASS(pa->pa_class) == PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_USB &&
     94 	    PCI_INTERFACE(pa->pa_class) == PCI_INTERFACE_EHCI)
     95 		return (1);
     96 
     97 	return (0);
     98 }
     99 
    100 static void
    101 ehci_pci_attach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
    102 {
    103 	struct ehci_pci_softc *sc = (struct ehci_pci_softc *)self;
    104 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = (struct pci_attach_args *)aux;
    105 	pci_chipset_tag_t pc = pa->pa_pc;
    106 	pcitag_t tag = pa->pa_tag;
    107 	char const *intrstr;
    108 	pci_intr_handle_t ih;
    109 	pcireg_t csr;
    110 	const char *vendor;
    111 	const char *devname = sc->sc.sc_bus.bdev.dv_xname;
    112 	char devinfo[256];
    113 	usbd_status r;
    114 	int ncomp;
    115 	struct usb_pci *up;
    116 
    117 	aprint_naive(": USB controller\n");
    118 
    119 	pci_devinfo(pa->pa_id, pa->pa_class, 0, devinfo, sizeof(devinfo));
    120 	aprint_normal(": %s (rev. 0x%02x)\n", devinfo,
    121 	    PCI_REVISION(pa->pa_class));
    122 
    123 	/* Map I/O registers */
    124 	if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, PCI_CBMEM, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM, 0,
    125 			   &sc->sc.iot, &sc->sc.ioh, NULL, &sc->sc.sc_size)) {
    126 		aprint_error("%s: can't map memory space\n", devname);
    127 		return;
    128 	}
    129 
    130 	sc->sc_pc = pc;
    131 	sc->sc_tag = tag;
    132 	sc->sc.sc_bus.dmatag = pa->pa_dmat;
    133 
    134 	/* Enable the device. */
    135 	csr = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
    136 	pci_conf_write(pc, tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG,
    137 		       csr | PCI_COMMAND_MASTER_ENABLE);
    138 
    139 	/* Disable interrupts, so we don't get any spurious ones. */
    140 	sc->sc.sc_offs = EREAD1(&sc->sc, EHCI_CAPLENGTH);
    141 	DPRINTF(("%s: offs=%d\n", devname, sc->sc.sc_offs));
    142 	EOWRITE2(&sc->sc, EHCI_USBINTR, 0);
    143 
    144 	/* Map and establish the interrupt. */
    145 	if (pci_intr_map(pa, &ih)) {
    146 		aprint_error("%s: couldn't map interrupt\n", devname);
    147 		return;
    148 	}
    149 	intrstr = pci_intr_string(pc, ih);
    150 	sc->sc_ih = pci_intr_establish(pc, ih, IPL_USB, ehci_intr, sc);
    151 	if (sc->sc_ih == NULL) {
    152 		aprint_error("%s: couldn't establish interrupt", devname);
    153 		if (intrstr != NULL)
    154 			aprint_normal(" at %s", intrstr);
    155 		aprint_normal("\n");
    156 		return;
    157 	}
    158 	aprint_normal("%s: interrupting at %s\n", devname, intrstr);
    159 
    160 	switch(pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_USBREV) & PCI_USBREV_MASK) {
    161 	case PCI_USBREV_PRE_1_0:
    162 	case PCI_USBREV_1_0:
    163 	case PCI_USBREV_1_1:
    164 		sc->sc.sc_bus.usbrev = USBREV_UNKNOWN;
    165 		aprint_verbose("%s: pre-2.0 USB rev\n", devname);
    166 		return;
    167 	case PCI_USBREV_2_0:
    168 		sc->sc.sc_bus.usbrev = USBREV_2_0;
    169 		break;
    170 	default:
    171 		sc->sc.sc_bus.usbrev = USBREV_UNKNOWN;
    172 		break;
    173 	}
    174 
    175 	/* Figure out vendor for root hub descriptor. */
    176 	vendor = pci_findvendor(pa->pa_id);
    177 	sc->sc.sc_id_vendor = PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id);
    178 	if (vendor)
    179 		strlcpy(sc->sc.sc_vendor, vendor, sizeof(sc->sc.sc_vendor));
    180 	else
    181 		snprintf(sc->sc.sc_vendor, sizeof(sc->sc.sc_vendor),
    182 		    "vendor 0x%04x", PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id));
    183 
    184 	/* Enable workaround for dropped interrupts as required */
    185 	switch (sc->sc.sc_id_vendor) {
    186 	case PCI_VENDOR_ATI:
    187 	case PCI_VENDOR_VIATECH:
    188 		sc->sc.sc_flags |= EHCIF_DROPPED_INTR_WORKAROUND;
    189 		aprint_normal("%s: dropped intr workaround enabled\n", devname);
    190 		break;
    191 	default:
    192 		break;
    193 	}
    194 
    195 	/*
    196 	 * Find companion controllers.  According to the spec they always
    197 	 * have lower function numbers so they should be enumerated already.
    198 	 */
    199 	ncomp = 0;
    200 	TAILQ_FOREACH(up, &ehci_pci_alldevs, next) {
    201 		if (up->bus == pa->pa_bus && up->device == pa->pa_device) {
    202 			DPRINTF(("ehci_pci_attach: companion %s\n",
    203 				 USBDEVNAME(up->usb->bdev)));
    204 			sc->sc.sc_comps[ncomp++] = up->usb;
    205 			if (ncomp >= EHCI_COMPANION_MAX)
    206 				break;
    207 		}
    208 	}
    209 	sc->sc.sc_ncomp = ncomp;
    210 
    211 	ehci_get_ownership(&sc->sc, pc, tag);
    212 
    213 	/*
    214 	 * Establish our powerhook before ehci_init() does its powerhook.
    215 	 */
    216 	sc->sc_powerhook = powerhook_establish(
    217 	    USBDEVNAME(sc->sc.sc_bus.bdev) , ehci_pci_powerhook, sc);
    218 	if (sc->sc_powerhook == NULL)
    219 		aprint_error("%s: couldn't establish powerhook\n",
    220 		    devname);
    221 
    222 	r = ehci_init(&sc->sc);
    223 	if (r != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
    224 		aprint_error("%s: init failed, error=%d\n", devname, r);
    225 		return;
    226 	}
    227 
    228 	/* Attach usb device. */
    229 	sc->sc.sc_child = config_found((void *)sc, &sc->sc.sc_bus,
    230 				       usbctlprint);
    231 }
    232 
    233 static int
    234 ehci_pci_detach(device_ptr_t self, int flags)
    235 {
    236 	struct ehci_pci_softc *sc = (struct ehci_pci_softc *)self;
    237 	int rv;
    238 
    239 	if (sc->sc_powerhook != NULL)
    240 		powerhook_disestablish(sc->sc_powerhook);
    241 
    242 	rv = ehci_detach(&sc->sc, flags);
    243 	if (rv)
    244 		return (rv);
    245 	if (sc->sc_ih != NULL) {
    246 		pci_intr_disestablish(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_ih);
    247 		sc->sc_ih = NULL;
    248 	}
    249 	if (sc->sc.sc_size) {
    250 		bus_space_unmap(sc->sc.iot, sc->sc.ioh, sc->sc.sc_size);
    251 		sc->sc.sc_size = 0;
    252 	}
    253 	return (0);
    254 }
    255 
    256 CFATTACH_DECL(ehci_pci, sizeof(struct ehci_pci_softc),
    257     ehci_pci_match, ehci_pci_attach, ehci_pci_detach, ehci_activate);
    258 
    259 #ifdef EHCI_DEBUG
    260 static void
    261 ehci_dump_caps(ehci_softc_t *sc, pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag)
    262 {
    263 	u_int32_t cparams, legctlsts, addr, cap, id;
    264 	int maxdump = 10;
    265 
    266 	cparams = EREAD4(sc, EHCI_HCCPARAMS);
    267 	addr = EHCI_HCC_EECP(cparams);
    268 	while (addr != 0) {
    269 		cap = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, addr);
    270 		id = EHCI_CAP_GET_ID(cap);
    271 		switch (id) {
    272 		case EHCI_CAP_ID_LEGACY:
    273 			legctlsts = pci_conf_read(pc, tag,
    274 						  addr + PCI_EHCI_USBLEGCTLSTS);
    275 			printf("ehci_dump_caps: legsup=0x%08x "
    276 			       "legctlsts=0x%08x\n", cap, legctlsts);
    277 			break;
    278 		default:
    279 			printf("ehci_dump_caps: cap=0x%08x\n", cap);
    280 			break;
    281 		}
    282 		if (--maxdump < 0)
    283 			break;
    284 		addr = EHCI_CAP_GET_NEXT(cap);
    285 	}
    286 }
    287 #endif
    288 
    289 static void
    290 ehci_get_ownership(ehci_softc_t *sc, pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag)
    291 {
    292 	const char *devname = sc->sc_bus.bdev.dv_xname;
    293 	u_int32_t cparams, addr, cap, legsup;
    294 	int maxcap = 10;
    295 	int ms;
    296 
    297 #ifdef EHCI_DEBUG
    298 	if (ehcidebug)
    299 		ehci_dump_caps(sc, pc, tag);
    300 #endif
    301 	cparams = EREAD4(sc, EHCI_HCCPARAMS);
    302 	addr = EHCI_HCC_EECP(cparams);
    303 	while (addr != 0) {
    304 		cap = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, addr);
    305 		if (EHCI_CAP_GET_ID(cap) == EHCI_CAP_ID_LEGACY)
    306 			break;
    307 		if (--maxcap < 0) {
    308 			aprint_normal("%s: broken extended capabilities "
    309 				      "ignored\n", devname);
    310 			return;
    311 		}
    312 		addr = EHCI_CAP_GET_NEXT(cap);
    313 	}
    314 
    315 	/* If the USB legacy capability is not specified, we are done */
    316 	if (addr == 0)
    317 		return;
    318 
    319 	legsup = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, addr + PCI_EHCI_USBLEGSUP);
    320 	/* Ask BIOS to give up ownership */
    321 	legsup |= EHCI_LEG_HC_OS_OWNED;
    322 	pci_conf_write(pc, tag, addr + PCI_EHCI_USBLEGSUP, legsup);
    323 	for (ms = 0; ms < EHCI_MAX_BIOS_WAIT; ms++) {
    324 		legsup = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, addr + PCI_EHCI_USBLEGSUP);
    325 		if (!(legsup & EHCI_LEG_HC_BIOS_OWNED))
    326 			break;
    327 		delay(1000);
    328 	}
    329 	if (ms == EHCI_MAX_BIOS_WAIT) {
    330 		aprint_normal("%s: BIOS refuses to give up ownership, "
    331 			      "using force\n", devname);
    332 		pci_conf_write(pc, tag, addr + PCI_EHCI_USBLEGSUP, 0);
    333 		pci_conf_write(pc, tag, addr + PCI_EHCI_USBLEGCTLSTS, 0);
    334 	} else {
    335 		aprint_verbose("%s: BIOS has given up ownership\n", devname);
    336 	}
    337 }
    338 
    339 static void
    340 ehci_pci_powerhook(int why, void *opaque)
    341 {
    342 	struct ehci_pci_softc *sc;
    343 	pci_chipset_tag_t pc;
    344 	pcitag_t tag;
    345 
    346 	sc = (struct ehci_pci_softc *)opaque;
    347 	pc = sc->sc_pc;
    348 	tag = sc->sc_tag;
    349 
    350 	switch (why) {
    351 	case PWR_STANDBY:
    352 	case PWR_SUSPEND:
    353 		pci_conf_capture(pc, tag, &sc->sc_pciconf);
    354 		break;
    355 	case PWR_RESUME:
    356 		pci_conf_restore(pc, tag, &sc->sc_pciconf);
    357 		ehci_get_ownership(&sc->sc, pc, tag);
    358 		break;
    359 	}
    360 
    361 	return;
    362 }
    363