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ehci_pci.c revision 1.42
      1 /*	$NetBSD: ehci_pci.c,v 1.42 2009/04/17 20:32:27 christos Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 2001, 2002 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Lennart Augustsson (lennart (at) augustsson.net).
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     33 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ehci_pci.c,v 1.42 2009/04/17 20:32:27 christos Exp $");
     34 
     35 #include <sys/param.h>
     36 #include <sys/systm.h>
     37 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     38 #include <sys/device.h>
     39 #include <sys/proc.h>
     40 #include <sys/queue.h>
     41 
     42 #include <sys/bus.h>
     43 
     44 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
     45 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
     46 #include <dev/pci/usb_pci.h>
     47 
     48 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
     49 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
     50 #include <dev/usb/usbdivar.h>
     51 #include <dev/usb/usb_mem.h>
     52 
     53 #include <dev/usb/ehcireg.h>
     54 #include <dev/usb/ehcivar.h>
     55 
     56 #ifdef EHCI_DEBUG
     57 #define DPRINTF(x)	if (ehcidebug) printf x
     58 extern int ehcidebug;
     59 #else
     60 #define DPRINTF(x)
     61 #endif
     62 
     63 static void ehci_release_ownership(ehci_softc_t *sc, pci_chipset_tag_t pc,
     64 				   pcitag_t tag);
     65 static void ehci_get_ownership(ehci_softc_t *sc, pci_chipset_tag_t pc,
     66 			       pcitag_t tag);
     67 static bool ehci_pci_suspend(device_t PMF_FN_PROTO);
     68 static bool ehci_pci_resume(device_t PMF_FN_PROTO);
     69 
     70 struct ehci_pci_softc {
     71 	ehci_softc_t		sc;
     72 	pci_chipset_tag_t	sc_pc;
     73 	pcitag_t		sc_tag;
     74 	void 			*sc_ih;		/* interrupt vectoring */
     75 };
     76 
     77 #define EHCI_MAX_BIOS_WAIT		1000 /* ms */
     78 
     79 static int
     80 ehci_pci_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
     81 {
     82 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = (struct pci_attach_args *) aux;
     83 
     84 	if (PCI_CLASS(pa->pa_class) == PCI_CLASS_SERIALBUS &&
     85 	    PCI_SUBCLASS(pa->pa_class) == PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_USB &&
     86 	    PCI_INTERFACE(pa->pa_class) == PCI_INTERFACE_EHCI)
     87 		return 1;
     88 
     89 	return 0;
     90 }
     91 
     92 static void
     93 ehci_pci_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
     94 {
     95 	struct ehci_pci_softc *sc = device_private(self);
     96 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = (struct pci_attach_args *)aux;
     97 	pci_chipset_tag_t pc = pa->pa_pc;
     98 	pcitag_t tag = pa->pa_tag;
     99 	char const *intrstr;
    100 	pci_intr_handle_t ih;
    101 	pcireg_t csr;
    102 	const char *vendor;
    103 	const char *devname = device_xname(self);
    104 	char devinfo[256];
    105 	usbd_status r;
    106 	int ncomp;
    107 	struct usb_pci *up;
    108 
    109 	sc->sc.sc_dev = self;
    110 	sc->sc.sc_bus.hci_private = sc;
    111 
    112 	aprint_naive(": USB controller\n");
    113 
    114 	pci_devinfo(pa->pa_id, pa->pa_class, 0, devinfo, sizeof(devinfo));
    115 	aprint_normal(": %s (rev. 0x%02x)\n", devinfo,
    116 	    PCI_REVISION(pa->pa_class));
    117 
    118 	/* Map I/O registers */
    119 	if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, PCI_CBMEM, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM, 0,
    120 			   &sc->sc.iot, &sc->sc.ioh, NULL, &sc->sc.sc_size)) {
    121 		aprint_error("%s: can't map memory space\n", devname);
    122 		return;
    123 	}
    124 
    125 	sc->sc_pc = pc;
    126 	sc->sc_tag = tag;
    127 	sc->sc.sc_bus.dmatag = pa->pa_dmat;
    128 
    129 	/* Enable the device. */
    130 	csr = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
    131 	pci_conf_write(pc, tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG,
    132 		       csr | PCI_COMMAND_MASTER_ENABLE);
    133 
    134 	/* Disable interrupts, so we don't get any spurious ones. */
    135 	sc->sc.sc_offs = EREAD1(&sc->sc, EHCI_CAPLENGTH);
    136 	DPRINTF(("%s: offs=%d\n", devname, sc->sc.sc_offs));
    137 	EOWRITE2(&sc->sc, EHCI_USBINTR, 0);
    138 
    139 	/* Map and establish the interrupt. */
    140 	if (pci_intr_map(pa, &ih)) {
    141 		aprint_error("%s: couldn't map interrupt\n", devname);
    142 		return;
    143 	}
    144 	intrstr = pci_intr_string(pc, ih);
    145 	sc->sc_ih = pci_intr_establish(pc, ih, IPL_USB, ehci_intr, sc);
    146 	if (sc->sc_ih == NULL) {
    147 		aprint_error("%s: couldn't establish interrupt", devname);
    148 		if (intrstr != NULL)
    149 			aprint_normal(" at %s", intrstr);
    150 		aprint_normal("\n");
    151 		return;
    152 	}
    153 	aprint_normal("%s: interrupting at %s\n", devname, intrstr);
    154 
    155 	switch(pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_USBREV) & PCI_USBREV_MASK) {
    156 	case PCI_USBREV_PRE_1_0:
    157 	case PCI_USBREV_1_0:
    158 	case PCI_USBREV_1_1:
    159 		sc->sc.sc_bus.usbrev = USBREV_UNKNOWN;
    160 		aprint_verbose("%s: pre-2.0 USB rev\n", devname);
    161 		return;
    162 	case PCI_USBREV_2_0:
    163 		sc->sc.sc_bus.usbrev = USBREV_2_0;
    164 		break;
    165 	default:
    166 		sc->sc.sc_bus.usbrev = USBREV_UNKNOWN;
    167 		break;
    168 	}
    169 
    170 	/* Figure out vendor for root hub descriptor. */
    171 	vendor = pci_findvendor(pa->pa_id);
    172 	sc->sc.sc_id_vendor = PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id);
    173 	if (vendor)
    174 		strlcpy(sc->sc.sc_vendor, vendor, sizeof(sc->sc.sc_vendor));
    175 	else
    176 		snprintf(sc->sc.sc_vendor, sizeof(sc->sc.sc_vendor),
    177 		    "vendor 0x%04x", PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id));
    178 
    179 	/* Enable workaround for dropped interrupts as required */
    180 	switch (sc->sc.sc_id_vendor) {
    181 	case PCI_VENDOR_ATI:
    182 	case PCI_VENDOR_VIATECH:
    183 		sc->sc.sc_flags |= EHCIF_DROPPED_INTR_WORKAROUND;
    184 		aprint_normal("%s: dropped intr workaround enabled\n", devname);
    185 		break;
    186 	default:
    187 		break;
    188 	}
    189 
    190 	/*
    191 	 * Find companion controllers.  According to the spec they always
    192 	 * have lower function numbers so they should be enumerated already.
    193 	 */
    194 	ncomp = 0;
    195 	TAILQ_FOREACH(up, &ehci_pci_alldevs, next) {
    196 		if (up->bus == pa->pa_bus && up->device == pa->pa_device) {
    197 			DPRINTF(("ehci_pci_attach: companion %s\n",
    198 				 device_xname(up->usb)));
    199 			sc->sc.sc_comps[ncomp++] = up->usb;
    200 			if (ncomp >= EHCI_COMPANION_MAX)
    201 				break;
    202 		}
    203 	}
    204 	sc->sc.sc_ncomp = ncomp;
    205 
    206 	ehci_get_ownership(&sc->sc, pc, tag);
    207 
    208 	r = ehci_init(&sc->sc);
    209 	if (r != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
    210 		aprint_error("%s: init failed, error=%d\n", devname, r);
    211 		return;
    212 	}
    213 
    214 	if (!pmf_device_register1(self, ehci_pci_suspend, ehci_pci_resume,
    215 	                          ehci_shutdown))
    216 		aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't establish power handler\n");
    217 
    218 	/* Attach usb device. */
    219 	sc->sc.sc_child = config_found(self, &sc->sc.sc_bus, usbctlprint);
    220 }
    221 
    222 static int
    223 ehci_pci_detach(device_t self, int flags)
    224 {
    225 	struct ehci_pci_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    226 	int rv;
    227 
    228 	pmf_device_deregister(self);
    229 	rv = ehci_detach(&sc->sc, flags);
    230 	if (rv)
    231 		return rv;
    232 
    233 	/* disable interrupts */
    234 	EOWRITE2(&sc->sc, EHCI_USBINTR, 0);
    235 	/* XXX grotty hack to flush the write */
    236 	(void)EOREAD2(&sc->sc, EHCI_USBINTR);
    237 
    238 	if (sc->sc_ih != NULL) {
    239 		pci_intr_disestablish(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_ih);
    240 		sc->sc_ih = NULL;
    241 	}
    242 	if (sc->sc.sc_size) {
    243 		ehci_release_ownership(&sc->sc, sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_tag);
    244 		bus_space_unmap(sc->sc.iot, sc->sc.ioh, sc->sc.sc_size);
    245 		sc->sc.sc_size = 0;
    246 	}
    247 
    248 	return 0;
    249 }
    250 
    251 CFATTACH_DECL3_NEW(ehci_pci, sizeof(struct ehci_pci_softc),
    252     ehci_pci_match, ehci_pci_attach, ehci_pci_detach, ehci_activate, NULL,
    253     ehci_childdet, DVF_DETACH_SHUTDOWN);
    254 
    255 #ifdef EHCI_DEBUG
    256 static void
    257 ehci_dump_caps(ehci_softc_t *sc, pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag)
    258 {
    259 	u_int32_t cparams, legctlsts, addr, cap, id;
    260 	int maxdump = 10;
    261 
    262 	cparams = EREAD4(sc, EHCI_HCCPARAMS);
    263 	addr = EHCI_HCC_EECP(cparams);
    264 	while (addr != 0) {
    265 		cap = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, addr);
    266 		id = EHCI_CAP_GET_ID(cap);
    267 		switch (id) {
    268 		case EHCI_CAP_ID_LEGACY:
    269 			legctlsts = pci_conf_read(pc, tag,
    270 						  addr + PCI_EHCI_USBLEGCTLSTS);
    271 			printf("ehci_dump_caps: legsup=0x%08x "
    272 			       "legctlsts=0x%08x\n", cap, legctlsts);
    273 			break;
    274 		default:
    275 			printf("ehci_dump_caps: cap=0x%08x\n", cap);
    276 			break;
    277 		}
    278 		if (--maxdump < 0)
    279 			break;
    280 		addr = EHCI_CAP_GET_NEXT(cap);
    281 	}
    282 }
    283 #endif
    284 
    285 static void
    286 ehci_release_ownership(ehci_softc_t *sc, pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag)
    287 {
    288 	const char *devname = device_xname(sc->sc_dev);
    289 	u_int32_t cparams, addr, cap;
    290 	pcireg_t legsup;
    291 	int maxcap = 10;
    292 
    293 	cparams = EREAD4(sc, EHCI_HCCPARAMS);
    294 	addr = EHCI_HCC_EECP(cparams);
    295 	while (addr != 0) {
    296 		cap = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, addr);
    297 		if (EHCI_CAP_GET_ID(cap) != EHCI_CAP_ID_LEGACY)
    298 			goto next;
    299 		legsup = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, addr + PCI_EHCI_USBLEGSUP);
    300 		pci_conf_write(pc, tag, addr + PCI_EHCI_USBLEGSUP,
    301 		    legsup & ~EHCI_LEG_HC_OS_OWNED);
    302 
    303 next:
    304 		if (--maxcap < 0) {
    305 			aprint_normal("%s: broken extended capabilities "
    306 				      "ignored\n", devname);
    307 			return;
    308 		}
    309 		addr = EHCI_CAP_GET_NEXT(cap);
    310 	}
    311 }
    312 
    313 static void
    314 ehci_get_ownership(ehci_softc_t *sc, pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag)
    315 {
    316 	const char *devname = device_xname(sc->sc_dev);
    317 	u_int32_t cparams, addr, cap;
    318 	pcireg_t legsup;
    319 	int maxcap = 10;
    320 	int ms;
    321 
    322 #ifdef EHCI_DEBUG
    323 	if (ehcidebug)
    324 		ehci_dump_caps(sc, pc, tag);
    325 #endif
    326 	cparams = EREAD4(sc, EHCI_HCCPARAMS);
    327 	addr = EHCI_HCC_EECP(cparams);
    328 	while (addr != 0) {
    329 		cap = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, addr);
    330 		if (EHCI_CAP_GET_ID(cap) != EHCI_CAP_ID_LEGACY)
    331 			goto next;
    332 		legsup = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, addr + PCI_EHCI_USBLEGSUP);
    333 		/* Ask BIOS to give up ownership */
    334 		pci_conf_write(pc, tag, addr + PCI_EHCI_USBLEGSUP,
    335 		    legsup | EHCI_LEG_HC_OS_OWNED);
    336 		if (legsup & EHCI_LEG_HC_BIOS_OWNED) {
    337 			for (ms = 0; ms < EHCI_MAX_BIOS_WAIT; ms++) {
    338 				legsup = pci_conf_read(pc, tag,
    339 				    addr + PCI_EHCI_USBLEGSUP);
    340 				if (!(legsup & EHCI_LEG_HC_BIOS_OWNED))
    341 					break;
    342 				delay(1000);
    343 			}
    344 			if (ms == EHCI_MAX_BIOS_WAIT) {
    345 				aprint_normal("%s: BIOS refuses to give up "
    346 				    "ownership, using force\n", devname);
    347 				pci_conf_write(pc, tag,
    348 				    addr + PCI_EHCI_USBLEGSUP, 0);
    349 			} else
    350 				aprint_verbose("%s: BIOS has given up "
    351 				    "ownership\n", devname);
    352 		}
    353 
    354 		/* Disable SMIs */
    355 		pci_conf_write(pc, tag, addr + PCI_EHCI_USBLEGCTLSTS,
    356 		    EHCI_LEG_EXT_SMI_BAR | EHCI_LEG_EXT_SMI_PCICMD |
    357 		    EHCI_LEG_EXT_SMI_OS_CHANGE);
    358 
    359 next:
    360 		if (--maxcap < 0) {
    361 			aprint_normal("%s: broken extended capabilities "
    362 				      "ignored\n", devname);
    363 			return;
    364 		}
    365 		addr = EHCI_CAP_GET_NEXT(cap);
    366 	}
    367 
    368 }
    369 
    370 static bool
    371 ehci_pci_suspend(device_t dv PMF_FN_ARGS)
    372 {
    373 	struct ehci_pci_softc *sc = device_private(dv);
    374 
    375 	ehci_suspend(dv PMF_FN_CALL);
    376 	ehci_release_ownership(&sc->sc, sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_tag);
    377 
    378 	return true;
    379 }
    380 
    381 static bool
    382 ehci_pci_resume(device_t dv PMF_FN_ARGS)
    383 {
    384 	struct ehci_pci_softc *sc = device_private(dv);
    385 
    386 	ehci_get_ownership(&sc->sc, sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_tag);
    387 	return ehci_resume(dv PMF_FN_CALL);
    388 }
    389