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ehci_pci.c revision 1.43
      1 /*	$NetBSD: ehci_pci.c,v 1.43 2009/04/26 09:12:33 cegger Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 2001, 2002 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Lennart Augustsson (lennart (at) augustsson.net).
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     33 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ehci_pci.c,v 1.43 2009/04/26 09:12:33 cegger Exp $");
     34 
     35 #include <sys/param.h>
     36 #include <sys/systm.h>
     37 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     38 #include <sys/device.h>
     39 #include <sys/proc.h>
     40 #include <sys/queue.h>
     41 
     42 #include <sys/bus.h>
     43 
     44 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
     45 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
     46 #include <dev/pci/usb_pci.h>
     47 
     48 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
     49 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
     50 #include <dev/usb/usbdivar.h>
     51 #include <dev/usb/usb_mem.h>
     52 
     53 #include <dev/usb/ehcireg.h>
     54 #include <dev/usb/ehcivar.h>
     55 
     56 #ifdef EHCI_DEBUG
     57 #define DPRINTF(x)	if (ehcidebug) printf x
     58 extern int ehcidebug;
     59 #else
     60 #define DPRINTF(x)
     61 #endif
     62 
     63 static void ehci_release_ownership(ehci_softc_t *sc, pci_chipset_tag_t pc,
     64 				   pcitag_t tag);
     65 static void ehci_get_ownership(ehci_softc_t *sc, pci_chipset_tag_t pc,
     66 			       pcitag_t tag);
     67 static bool ehci_pci_suspend(device_t PMF_FN_PROTO);
     68 static bool ehci_pci_resume(device_t PMF_FN_PROTO);
     69 
     70 struct ehci_pci_softc {
     71 	ehci_softc_t		sc;
     72 	pci_chipset_tag_t	sc_pc;
     73 	pcitag_t		sc_tag;
     74 	void 			*sc_ih;		/* interrupt vectoring */
     75 };
     76 
     77 #define EHCI_MAX_BIOS_WAIT		1000 /* ms */
     78 
     79 static int
     80 ehci_pci_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
     81 {
     82 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = (struct pci_attach_args *) aux;
     83 
     84 	if (PCI_CLASS(pa->pa_class) == PCI_CLASS_SERIALBUS &&
     85 	    PCI_SUBCLASS(pa->pa_class) == PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_USB &&
     86 	    PCI_INTERFACE(pa->pa_class) == PCI_INTERFACE_EHCI)
     87 		return 1;
     88 
     89 	return 0;
     90 }
     91 
     92 static void
     93 ehci_pci_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
     94 {
     95 	struct ehci_pci_softc *sc = device_private(self);
     96 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = (struct pci_attach_args *)aux;
     97 	pci_chipset_tag_t pc = pa->pa_pc;
     98 	pcitag_t tag = pa->pa_tag;
     99 	char const *intrstr;
    100 	pci_intr_handle_t ih;
    101 	pcireg_t csr;
    102 	const char *vendor;
    103 	char devinfo[256];
    104 	usbd_status r;
    105 	int ncomp;
    106 	struct usb_pci *up;
    107 
    108 	sc->sc.sc_dev = self;
    109 	sc->sc.sc_bus.hci_private = sc;
    110 
    111 	aprint_naive(": USB controller\n");
    112 
    113 	pci_devinfo(pa->pa_id, pa->pa_class, 0, devinfo, sizeof(devinfo));
    114 	aprint_normal(": %s (rev. 0x%02x)\n", devinfo,
    115 	    PCI_REVISION(pa->pa_class));
    116 
    117 	/* Map I/O registers */
    118 	if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, PCI_CBMEM, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM, 0,
    119 			   &sc->sc.iot, &sc->sc.ioh, NULL, &sc->sc.sc_size)) {
    120 		sc->sc.sc_size = 0;
    121 		aprint_error_dev(self, "can't map memory space\n");
    122 		return;
    123 	}
    124 
    125 	/* Disable interrupts, so we don't get any spurious ones. */
    126 	sc->sc.sc_offs = EREAD1(&sc->sc, EHCI_CAPLENGTH);
    127 	DPRINTF(("%s: offs=%d\n", device_xname(self), sc->sc.sc_offs));
    128 	EOWRITE2(&sc->sc, EHCI_USBINTR, 0);
    129 
    130 	sc->sc_pc = pc;
    131 	sc->sc_tag = tag;
    132 	sc->sc.sc_bus.dmatag = pa->pa_dmat;
    133 
    134 	/* Enable the device. */
    135 	csr = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
    136 	pci_conf_write(pc, tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG,
    137 		       csr | PCI_COMMAND_MASTER_ENABLE);
    138 
    139 	/* Map and establish the interrupt. */
    140 	if (pci_intr_map(pa, &ih)) {
    141 		aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't map interrupt\n");
    142 		goto fail;
    143 	}
    144 
    145 	/*
    146 	 * Allocate IRQ
    147 	 */
    148 	intrstr = pci_intr_string(pc, ih);
    149 	sc->sc_ih = pci_intr_establish(pc, ih, IPL_USB, ehci_intr, sc);
    150 	if (sc->sc_ih == NULL) {
    151 		aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't establish interrupt");
    152 		if (intrstr != NULL)
    153 			aprint_error(" at %s", intrstr);
    154 		aprint_error("\n");
    155 		return;
    156 	}
    157 	aprint_normal_dev(self, "interrupting at %s\n", intrstr);
    158 
    159 	switch(pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_USBREV) & PCI_USBREV_MASK) {
    160 	case PCI_USBREV_PRE_1_0:
    161 	case PCI_USBREV_1_0:
    162 	case PCI_USBREV_1_1:
    163 		sc->sc.sc_bus.usbrev = USBREV_UNKNOWN;
    164 		aprint_verbose_dev(self, "pre-2.0 USB rev\n");
    165 		return;
    166 	case PCI_USBREV_2_0:
    167 		sc->sc.sc_bus.usbrev = USBREV_2_0;
    168 		break;
    169 	default:
    170 		sc->sc.sc_bus.usbrev = USBREV_UNKNOWN;
    171 		break;
    172 	}
    173 
    174 	/* Figure out vendor for root hub descriptor. */
    175 	vendor = pci_findvendor(pa->pa_id);
    176 	sc->sc.sc_id_vendor = PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id);
    177 	if (vendor)
    178 		strlcpy(sc->sc.sc_vendor, vendor, sizeof(sc->sc.sc_vendor));
    179 	else
    180 		snprintf(sc->sc.sc_vendor, sizeof(sc->sc.sc_vendor),
    181 		    "vendor 0x%04x", PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id));
    182 
    183 	/* Enable workaround for dropped interrupts as required */
    184 	switch (sc->sc.sc_id_vendor) {
    185 	case PCI_VENDOR_ATI:
    186 	case PCI_VENDOR_VIATECH:
    187 		sc->sc.sc_flags |= EHCIF_DROPPED_INTR_WORKAROUND;
    188 		aprint_normal_dev(self, "dropped intr workaround enabled\n");
    189 		break;
    190 	default:
    191 		break;
    192 	}
    193 
    194 	/*
    195 	 * Find companion controllers.  According to the spec they always
    196 	 * have lower function numbers so they should be enumerated already.
    197 	 */
    198 	ncomp = 0;
    199 	TAILQ_FOREACH(up, &ehci_pci_alldevs, next) {
    200 		if (up->bus == pa->pa_bus && up->device == pa->pa_device) {
    201 			DPRINTF(("ehci_pci_attach: companion %s\n",
    202 				 device_xname(up->usb)));
    203 			sc->sc.sc_comps[ncomp++] = up->usb;
    204 			if (ncomp >= EHCI_COMPANION_MAX)
    205 				break;
    206 		}
    207 	}
    208 	sc->sc.sc_ncomp = ncomp;
    209 
    210 	ehci_get_ownership(&sc->sc, pc, tag);
    211 
    212 	r = ehci_init(&sc->sc);
    213 	if (r != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
    214 		aprint_error_dev(self, "init failed, error=%d\n", r);
    215 		goto fail;
    216 	}
    217 
    218 	if (!pmf_device_register1(self, ehci_pci_suspend, ehci_pci_resume,
    219 	                          ehci_shutdown))
    220 		aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't establish power handler\n");
    221 
    222 	/* Attach usb device. */
    223 	sc->sc.sc_child = config_found(self, &sc->sc.sc_bus, usbctlprint);
    224 	return;
    225 
    226 fail:
    227 	if (sc->sc_ih) {
    228 		pci_intr_disestablish(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_ih);
    229 		sc->sc_ih = NULL;
    230 	}
    231 	if (sc->sc.sc_size) {
    232 		ehci_release_ownership(&sc->sc, sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_tag);
    233 		bus_space_unmap(sc->sc.iot, sc->sc.ioh, sc->sc.sc_size);
    234 		sc->sc.sc_size = 0;
    235 	}
    236 	return;
    237 }
    238 
    239 static int
    240 ehci_pci_detach(device_t self, int flags)
    241 {
    242 	struct ehci_pci_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    243 	int rv;
    244 
    245 	pmf_device_deregister(self);
    246 	rv = ehci_detach(&sc->sc, flags);
    247 	if (rv)
    248 		return rv;
    249 
    250 	/* disable interrupts */
    251 	EOWRITE2(&sc->sc, EHCI_USBINTR, 0);
    252 	/* XXX grotty hack to flush the write */
    253 	(void)EOREAD2(&sc->sc, EHCI_USBINTR);
    254 
    255 	if (sc->sc_ih != NULL) {
    256 		pci_intr_disestablish(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_ih);
    257 		sc->sc_ih = NULL;
    258 	}
    259 	if (sc->sc.sc_size) {
    260 		ehci_release_ownership(&sc->sc, sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_tag);
    261 		bus_space_unmap(sc->sc.iot, sc->sc.ioh, sc->sc.sc_size);
    262 		sc->sc.sc_size = 0;
    263 	}
    264 
    265 	return 0;
    266 }
    267 
    268 CFATTACH_DECL3_NEW(ehci_pci, sizeof(struct ehci_pci_softc),
    269     ehci_pci_match, ehci_pci_attach, ehci_pci_detach, ehci_activate, NULL,
    270     ehci_childdet, DVF_DETACH_SHUTDOWN);
    271 
    272 #ifdef EHCI_DEBUG
    273 static void
    274 ehci_dump_caps(ehci_softc_t *sc, pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag)
    275 {
    276 	u_int32_t cparams, legctlsts, addr, cap, id;
    277 	int maxdump = 10;
    278 
    279 	cparams = EREAD4(sc, EHCI_HCCPARAMS);
    280 	addr = EHCI_HCC_EECP(cparams);
    281 	while (addr != 0) {
    282 		cap = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, addr);
    283 		id = EHCI_CAP_GET_ID(cap);
    284 		switch (id) {
    285 		case EHCI_CAP_ID_LEGACY:
    286 			legctlsts = pci_conf_read(pc, tag,
    287 						  addr + PCI_EHCI_USBLEGCTLSTS);
    288 			printf("ehci_dump_caps: legsup=0x%08x "
    289 			       "legctlsts=0x%08x\n", cap, legctlsts);
    290 			break;
    291 		default:
    292 			printf("ehci_dump_caps: cap=0x%08x\n", cap);
    293 			break;
    294 		}
    295 		if (--maxdump < 0)
    296 			break;
    297 		addr = EHCI_CAP_GET_NEXT(cap);
    298 	}
    299 }
    300 #endif
    301 
    302 static void
    303 ehci_release_ownership(ehci_softc_t *sc, pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag)
    304 {
    305 	const char *devname = device_xname(sc->sc_dev);
    306 	u_int32_t cparams, addr, cap;
    307 	pcireg_t legsup;
    308 	int maxcap = 10;
    309 
    310 	cparams = EREAD4(sc, EHCI_HCCPARAMS);
    311 	addr = EHCI_HCC_EECP(cparams);
    312 	while (addr != 0) {
    313 		cap = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, addr);
    314 		if (EHCI_CAP_GET_ID(cap) != EHCI_CAP_ID_LEGACY)
    315 			goto next;
    316 		legsup = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, addr + PCI_EHCI_USBLEGSUP);
    317 		pci_conf_write(pc, tag, addr + PCI_EHCI_USBLEGSUP,
    318 		    legsup & ~EHCI_LEG_HC_OS_OWNED);
    319 
    320 next:
    321 		if (--maxcap < 0) {
    322 			aprint_normal("%s: broken extended capabilities "
    323 				      "ignored\n", devname);
    324 			return;
    325 		}
    326 		addr = EHCI_CAP_GET_NEXT(cap);
    327 	}
    328 }
    329 
    330 static void
    331 ehci_get_ownership(ehci_softc_t *sc, pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag)
    332 {
    333 	const char *devname = device_xname(sc->sc_dev);
    334 	u_int32_t cparams, addr, cap;
    335 	pcireg_t legsup;
    336 	int maxcap = 10;
    337 	int ms;
    338 
    339 #ifdef EHCI_DEBUG
    340 	if (ehcidebug)
    341 		ehci_dump_caps(sc, pc, tag);
    342 #endif
    343 	cparams = EREAD4(sc, EHCI_HCCPARAMS);
    344 	addr = EHCI_HCC_EECP(cparams);
    345 	while (addr != 0) {
    346 		cap = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, addr);
    347 		if (EHCI_CAP_GET_ID(cap) != EHCI_CAP_ID_LEGACY)
    348 			goto next;
    349 		legsup = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, addr + PCI_EHCI_USBLEGSUP);
    350 		/* Ask BIOS to give up ownership */
    351 		pci_conf_write(pc, tag, addr + PCI_EHCI_USBLEGSUP,
    352 		    legsup | EHCI_LEG_HC_OS_OWNED);
    353 		if (legsup & EHCI_LEG_HC_BIOS_OWNED) {
    354 			for (ms = 0; ms < EHCI_MAX_BIOS_WAIT; ms++) {
    355 				legsup = pci_conf_read(pc, tag,
    356 				    addr + PCI_EHCI_USBLEGSUP);
    357 				if (!(legsup & EHCI_LEG_HC_BIOS_OWNED))
    358 					break;
    359 				delay(1000);
    360 			}
    361 			if (ms == EHCI_MAX_BIOS_WAIT) {
    362 				aprint_normal("%s: BIOS refuses to give up "
    363 				    "ownership, using force\n", devname);
    364 				pci_conf_write(pc, tag,
    365 				    addr + PCI_EHCI_USBLEGSUP, 0);
    366 			} else
    367 				aprint_verbose("%s: BIOS has given up "
    368 				    "ownership\n", devname);
    369 		}
    370 
    371 		/* Disable SMIs */
    372 		pci_conf_write(pc, tag, addr + PCI_EHCI_USBLEGCTLSTS,
    373 		    EHCI_LEG_EXT_SMI_BAR | EHCI_LEG_EXT_SMI_PCICMD |
    374 		    EHCI_LEG_EXT_SMI_OS_CHANGE);
    375 
    376 next:
    377 		if (--maxcap < 0) {
    378 			aprint_normal("%s: broken extended capabilities "
    379 				      "ignored\n", devname);
    380 			return;
    381 		}
    382 		addr = EHCI_CAP_GET_NEXT(cap);
    383 	}
    384 
    385 }
    386 
    387 static bool
    388 ehci_pci_suspend(device_t dv PMF_FN_ARGS)
    389 {
    390 	struct ehci_pci_softc *sc = device_private(dv);
    391 
    392 	ehci_suspend(dv PMF_FN_CALL);
    393 	ehci_release_ownership(&sc->sc, sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_tag);
    394 
    395 	return true;
    396 }
    397 
    398 static bool
    399 ehci_pci_resume(device_t dv PMF_FN_ARGS)
    400 {
    401 	struct ehci_pci_softc *sc = device_private(dv);
    402 
    403 	ehci_get_ownership(&sc->sc, sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_tag);
    404 	return ehci_resume(dv PMF_FN_CALL);
    405 }
    406