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ehci_pci.c revision 1.51
      1 /*	$NetBSD: ehci_pci.c,v 1.51 2011/04/04 20:37:56 dyoung Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 2001, 2002 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Lennart Augustsson (lennart (at) augustsson.net).
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     33 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ehci_pci.c,v 1.51 2011/04/04 20:37:56 dyoung Exp $");
     34 
     35 #include <sys/param.h>
     36 #include <sys/systm.h>
     37 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     38 #include <sys/device.h>
     39 #include <sys/proc.h>
     40 #include <sys/queue.h>
     41 
     42 #include <sys/bus.h>
     43 
     44 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
     45 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
     46 #include <dev/pci/usb_pci.h>
     47 
     48 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
     49 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
     50 #include <dev/usb/usbdivar.h>
     51 #include <dev/usb/usb_mem.h>
     52 
     53 #include <dev/usb/ehcireg.h>
     54 #include <dev/usb/ehcivar.h>
     55 
     56 #ifdef EHCI_DEBUG
     57 #define DPRINTF(x)	if (ehcidebug) printf x
     58 extern int ehcidebug;
     59 #else
     60 #define DPRINTF(x)
     61 #endif
     62 
     63 enum ehci_pci_quirk_flags {
     64 	EHCI_PCI_QUIRK_AMD_SB600 = 0x1,	/* always need a quirk */
     65 	EHCI_PCI_QUIRK_AMD_SB700 = 0x2,	/* depends on the SMB revision */
     66 };
     67 
     68 static const struct pci_quirkdata ehci_pci_quirks[] = {
     69 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ATI, PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_SB600_USB_EHCI,
     70 	    EHCI_PCI_QUIRK_AMD_SB600 },
     71 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ATI, PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_SB700_USB_EHCI,
     72 	    EHCI_PCI_QUIRK_AMD_SB700 },
     73 };
     74 
     75 static void ehci_release_ownership(ehci_softc_t *sc, pci_chipset_tag_t pc,
     76 				   pcitag_t tag);
     77 static void ehci_get_ownership(ehci_softc_t *sc, pci_chipset_tag_t pc,
     78 			       pcitag_t tag);
     79 static bool ehci_pci_suspend(device_t, const pmf_qual_t *);
     80 static bool ehci_pci_resume(device_t, const pmf_qual_t *);
     81 
     82 struct ehci_pci_softc {
     83 	ehci_softc_t		sc;
     84 	pci_chipset_tag_t	sc_pc;
     85 	pcitag_t		sc_tag;
     86 	void 			*sc_ih;		/* interrupt vectoring */
     87 };
     88 
     89 static int ehci_sb700_match(const struct pci_attach_args *pa);
     90 static int ehci_apply_amd_quirks(struct ehci_pci_softc *sc);
     91 enum ehci_pci_quirk_flags ehci_pci_lookup_quirkdata(pci_vendor_id_t,
     92 	pci_product_id_t);
     93 
     94 #define EHCI_MAX_BIOS_WAIT		1000 /* ms */
     95 #define EHCI_SBx00_WORKAROUND_REG	0x50
     96 #define EHCI_SBx00_WORKAROUND_ENABLE	__BIT(27)
     97 
     98 
     99 static int
    100 ehci_pci_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
    101 {
    102 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = (struct pci_attach_args *) aux;
    103 
    104 	if (PCI_CLASS(pa->pa_class) == PCI_CLASS_SERIALBUS &&
    105 	    PCI_SUBCLASS(pa->pa_class) == PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_USB &&
    106 	    PCI_INTERFACE(pa->pa_class) == PCI_INTERFACE_EHCI)
    107 		return 1;
    108 
    109 	return 0;
    110 }
    111 
    112 static void
    113 ehci_pci_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
    114 {
    115 	struct ehci_pci_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    116 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = (struct pci_attach_args *)aux;
    117 	pci_chipset_tag_t pc = pa->pa_pc;
    118 	pcitag_t tag = pa->pa_tag;
    119 	char const *intrstr;
    120 	pci_intr_handle_t ih;
    121 	pcireg_t csr;
    122 	const char *vendor;
    123 	char devinfo[256];
    124 	usbd_status r;
    125 	int ncomp;
    126 	struct usb_pci *up;
    127 	int quirk;
    128 
    129 	sc->sc.sc_dev = self;
    130 	sc->sc.sc_bus.hci_private = sc;
    131 
    132 	aprint_naive(": USB controller\n");
    133 
    134 	pci_devinfo(pa->pa_id, pa->pa_class, 0, devinfo, sizeof(devinfo));
    135 	aprint_normal(": %s (rev. 0x%02x)\n", devinfo,
    136 	    PCI_REVISION(pa->pa_class));
    137 
    138 	/* Check for quirks */
    139 	quirk = ehci_pci_lookup_quirkdata(PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id),
    140 					   PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id));
    141 
    142 	/* Map I/O registers */
    143 	if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, PCI_CBMEM, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM, 0,
    144 			   &sc->sc.iot, &sc->sc.ioh, NULL, &sc->sc.sc_size)) {
    145 		sc->sc.sc_size = 0;
    146 		aprint_error_dev(self, "can't map memory space\n");
    147 		return;
    148 	}
    149 
    150 	/* Disable interrupts, so we don't get any spurious ones. */
    151 	sc->sc.sc_offs = EREAD1(&sc->sc, EHCI_CAPLENGTH);
    152 	DPRINTF(("%s: offs=%d\n", device_xname(self), sc->sc.sc_offs));
    153 	EOWRITE2(&sc->sc, EHCI_USBINTR, 0);
    154 
    155 	sc->sc_pc = pc;
    156 	sc->sc_tag = tag;
    157 	sc->sc.sc_bus.dmatag = pa->pa_dmat;
    158 
    159 	/* Handle quirks */
    160 	switch (quirk) {
    161 	case EHCI_PCI_QUIRK_AMD_SB600:
    162 		ehci_apply_amd_quirks(sc);
    163 		break;
    164 	case EHCI_PCI_QUIRK_AMD_SB700:
    165 		if (pci_find_device(NULL, ehci_sb700_match))
    166 			ehci_apply_amd_quirks(sc);
    167 		break;
    168 	}
    169 
    170 	/* Enable the device. */
    171 	csr = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
    172 	pci_conf_write(pc, tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG,
    173 		       csr | PCI_COMMAND_MASTER_ENABLE);
    174 
    175 	/* Map and establish the interrupt. */
    176 	if (pci_intr_map(pa, &ih)) {
    177 		aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't map interrupt\n");
    178 		goto fail;
    179 	}
    180 
    181 	/*
    182 	 * Allocate IRQ
    183 	 */
    184 	intrstr = pci_intr_string(pc, ih);
    185 	sc->sc_ih = pci_intr_establish(pc, ih, IPL_USB, ehci_intr, sc);
    186 	if (sc->sc_ih == NULL) {
    187 		aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't establish interrupt");
    188 		if (intrstr != NULL)
    189 			aprint_error(" at %s", intrstr);
    190 		aprint_error("\n");
    191 		return;
    192 	}
    193 	aprint_normal_dev(self, "interrupting at %s\n", intrstr);
    194 
    195 	switch(pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_USBREV) & PCI_USBREV_MASK) {
    196 	case PCI_USBREV_PRE_1_0:
    197 	case PCI_USBREV_1_0:
    198 	case PCI_USBREV_1_1:
    199 		sc->sc.sc_bus.usbrev = USBREV_UNKNOWN;
    200 		aprint_verbose_dev(self, "pre-2.0 USB rev\n");
    201 		return;
    202 	case PCI_USBREV_2_0:
    203 		sc->sc.sc_bus.usbrev = USBREV_2_0;
    204 		break;
    205 	default:
    206 		sc->sc.sc_bus.usbrev = USBREV_UNKNOWN;
    207 		break;
    208 	}
    209 
    210 	/* Figure out vendor for root hub descriptor. */
    211 	vendor = pci_findvendor(pa->pa_id);
    212 	sc->sc.sc_id_vendor = PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id);
    213 	if (vendor)
    214 		strlcpy(sc->sc.sc_vendor, vendor, sizeof(sc->sc.sc_vendor));
    215 	else
    216 		snprintf(sc->sc.sc_vendor, sizeof(sc->sc.sc_vendor),
    217 		    "vendor 0x%04x", PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id));
    218 
    219 	/* Enable workaround for dropped interrupts as required */
    220 	switch (sc->sc.sc_id_vendor) {
    221 	case PCI_VENDOR_ATI:
    222 	case PCI_VENDOR_VIATECH:
    223 		sc->sc.sc_flags |= EHCIF_DROPPED_INTR_WORKAROUND;
    224 		aprint_normal_dev(self, "dropped intr workaround enabled\n");
    225 		break;
    226 	default:
    227 		break;
    228 	}
    229 
    230 	/*
    231 	 * Find companion controllers.  According to the spec they always
    232 	 * have lower function numbers so they should be enumerated already.
    233 	 */
    234 	const u_int maxncomp = EHCI_HCS_N_CC(EREAD4(&sc->sc, EHCI_HCSPARAMS));
    235 	KASSERT(maxncomp <= EHCI_COMPANION_MAX);
    236 	ncomp = 0;
    237 	TAILQ_FOREACH(up, &ehci_pci_alldevs, next) {
    238 		if (up->bus == pa->pa_bus && up->device == pa->pa_device
    239 		    && !up->claimed) {
    240 			DPRINTF(("ehci_pci_attach: companion %s\n",
    241 				 device_xname(up->usb)));
    242 			sc->sc.sc_comps[ncomp++] = up->usb;
    243 			up->claimed = true;
    244 			if (ncomp == maxncomp)
    245 				break;
    246 		}
    247 	}
    248 	sc->sc.sc_ncomp = ncomp;
    249 
    250 	ehci_get_ownership(&sc->sc, pc, tag);
    251 
    252 	r = ehci_init(&sc->sc);
    253 	if (r != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
    254 		aprint_error_dev(self, "init failed, error=%d\n", r);
    255 		goto fail;
    256 	}
    257 
    258 	if (!pmf_device_register1(self, ehci_pci_suspend, ehci_pci_resume,
    259 	                          ehci_shutdown))
    260 		aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't establish power handler\n");
    261 
    262 	/* Attach usb device. */
    263 	sc->sc.sc_child = config_found(self, &sc->sc.sc_bus, usbctlprint);
    264 	return;
    265 
    266 fail:
    267 	if (sc->sc_ih) {
    268 		pci_intr_disestablish(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_ih);
    269 		sc->sc_ih = NULL;
    270 	}
    271 	if (sc->sc.sc_size) {
    272 		ehci_release_ownership(&sc->sc, sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_tag);
    273 		bus_space_unmap(sc->sc.iot, sc->sc.ioh, sc->sc.sc_size);
    274 		sc->sc.sc_size = 0;
    275 	}
    276 	return;
    277 }
    278 
    279 static int
    280 ehci_pci_detach(device_t self, int flags)
    281 {
    282 	struct ehci_pci_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    283 	int rv;
    284 
    285 	pmf_device_deregister(self);
    286 	rv = ehci_detach(&sc->sc, flags);
    287 	if (rv)
    288 		return rv;
    289 
    290 	/* disable interrupts */
    291 	EOWRITE2(&sc->sc, EHCI_USBINTR, 0);
    292 	/* XXX grotty hack to flush the write */
    293 	(void)EOREAD2(&sc->sc, EHCI_USBINTR);
    294 
    295 	if (sc->sc_ih != NULL) {
    296 		pci_intr_disestablish(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_ih);
    297 		sc->sc_ih = NULL;
    298 	}
    299 	if (sc->sc.sc_size) {
    300 		ehci_release_ownership(&sc->sc, sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_tag);
    301 		bus_space_unmap(sc->sc.iot, sc->sc.ioh, sc->sc.sc_size);
    302 		sc->sc.sc_size = 0;
    303 	}
    304 
    305 	return 0;
    306 }
    307 
    308 CFATTACH_DECL3_NEW(ehci_pci, sizeof(struct ehci_pci_softc),
    309     ehci_pci_match, ehci_pci_attach, ehci_pci_detach, ehci_activate, NULL,
    310     ehci_childdet, DVF_DETACH_SHUTDOWN);
    311 
    312 #ifdef EHCI_DEBUG
    313 static void
    314 ehci_dump_caps(ehci_softc_t *sc, pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag)
    315 {
    316 	uint32_t cparams, legctlsts, addr, cap, id;
    317 	int maxdump = 10;
    318 
    319 	cparams = EREAD4(sc, EHCI_HCCPARAMS);
    320 	addr = EHCI_HCC_EECP(cparams);
    321 	while (addr != 0) {
    322 		cap = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, addr);
    323 		id = EHCI_CAP_GET_ID(cap);
    324 		switch (id) {
    325 		case EHCI_CAP_ID_LEGACY:
    326 			legctlsts = pci_conf_read(pc, tag,
    327 						  addr + PCI_EHCI_USBLEGCTLSTS);
    328 			printf("ehci_dump_caps: legsup=0x%08x "
    329 			       "legctlsts=0x%08x\n", cap, legctlsts);
    330 			break;
    331 		default:
    332 			printf("ehci_dump_caps: cap=0x%08x\n", cap);
    333 			break;
    334 		}
    335 		if (--maxdump < 0)
    336 			break;
    337 		addr = EHCI_CAP_GET_NEXT(cap);
    338 	}
    339 }
    340 #endif
    341 
    342 static void
    343 ehci_release_ownership(ehci_softc_t *sc, pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag)
    344 {
    345 	const char *devname = device_xname(sc->sc_dev);
    346 	uint32_t cparams, addr, cap;
    347 	pcireg_t legsup;
    348 	int maxcap = 10;
    349 
    350 	cparams = EREAD4(sc, EHCI_HCCPARAMS);
    351 	addr = EHCI_HCC_EECP(cparams);
    352 	while (addr != 0) {
    353 		cap = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, addr);
    354 		if (EHCI_CAP_GET_ID(cap) != EHCI_CAP_ID_LEGACY)
    355 			goto next;
    356 		legsup = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, addr + PCI_EHCI_USBLEGSUP);
    357 		pci_conf_write(pc, tag, addr + PCI_EHCI_USBLEGSUP,
    358 		    legsup & ~EHCI_LEG_HC_OS_OWNED);
    359 
    360 next:
    361 		if (--maxcap < 0) {
    362 			aprint_normal("%s: broken extended capabilities "
    363 				      "ignored\n", devname);
    364 			return;
    365 		}
    366 		addr = EHCI_CAP_GET_NEXT(cap);
    367 	}
    368 }
    369 
    370 static void
    371 ehci_get_ownership(ehci_softc_t *sc, pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag)
    372 {
    373 	const char *devname = device_xname(sc->sc_dev);
    374 	uint32_t cparams, addr, cap;
    375 	pcireg_t legsup;
    376 	int maxcap = 10;
    377 	int ms;
    378 
    379 #ifdef EHCI_DEBUG
    380 	if (ehcidebug)
    381 		ehci_dump_caps(sc, pc, tag);
    382 #endif
    383 	cparams = EREAD4(sc, EHCI_HCCPARAMS);
    384 	addr = EHCI_HCC_EECP(cparams);
    385 	while (addr != 0) {
    386 		cap = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, addr);
    387 		if (EHCI_CAP_GET_ID(cap) != EHCI_CAP_ID_LEGACY)
    388 			goto next;
    389 		legsup = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, addr + PCI_EHCI_USBLEGSUP);
    390 		/* Ask BIOS to give up ownership */
    391 		pci_conf_write(pc, tag, addr + PCI_EHCI_USBLEGSUP,
    392 		    legsup | EHCI_LEG_HC_OS_OWNED);
    393 		if (legsup & EHCI_LEG_HC_BIOS_OWNED) {
    394 			for (ms = 0; ms < EHCI_MAX_BIOS_WAIT; ms++) {
    395 				legsup = pci_conf_read(pc, tag,
    396 				    addr + PCI_EHCI_USBLEGSUP);
    397 				if (!(legsup & EHCI_LEG_HC_BIOS_OWNED))
    398 					break;
    399 				delay(1000);
    400 			}
    401 			if (ms == EHCI_MAX_BIOS_WAIT) {
    402 				aprint_normal("%s: BIOS refuses to give up "
    403 				    "ownership, using force\n", devname);
    404 				pci_conf_write(pc, tag,
    405 				    addr + PCI_EHCI_USBLEGSUP, 0);
    406 			} else
    407 				aprint_verbose("%s: BIOS has given up "
    408 				    "ownership\n", devname);
    409 		}
    410 
    411 		/* Disable SMIs */
    412 		pci_conf_write(pc, tag, addr + PCI_EHCI_USBLEGCTLSTS,
    413 		    EHCI_LEG_EXT_SMI_BAR | EHCI_LEG_EXT_SMI_PCICMD |
    414 		    EHCI_LEG_EXT_SMI_OS_CHANGE);
    415 
    416 next:
    417 		if (--maxcap < 0) {
    418 			aprint_normal("%s: broken extended capabilities "
    419 				      "ignored\n", devname);
    420 			return;
    421 		}
    422 		addr = EHCI_CAP_GET_NEXT(cap);
    423 	}
    424 
    425 }
    426 
    427 static bool
    428 ehci_pci_suspend(device_t dv, const pmf_qual_t *qual)
    429 {
    430 	struct ehci_pci_softc *sc = device_private(dv);
    431 
    432 	ehci_suspend(dv, qual);
    433 	ehci_release_ownership(&sc->sc, sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_tag);
    434 
    435 	return true;
    436 }
    437 
    438 static bool
    439 ehci_pci_resume(device_t dv, const pmf_qual_t *qual)
    440 {
    441 	struct ehci_pci_softc *sc = device_private(dv);
    442 
    443 	ehci_get_ownership(&sc->sc, sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_tag);
    444 	return ehci_resume(dv, qual);
    445 }
    446 
    447 static int
    448 ehci_sb700_match(const struct pci_attach_args *pa)
    449 {
    450 	if (!(PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id) == PCI_VENDOR_ATI &&
    451 	    PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_SB600_SMB))
    452 		return 0;
    453 
    454 	switch (PCI_REVISION(pa->pa_class)) {
    455 	case 0x3a:
    456 	case 0x3b:
    457 		return 1;
    458 	}
    459 
    460 	return 0;
    461 }
    462 
    463 static int
    464 ehci_apply_amd_quirks(struct ehci_pci_softc *sc)
    465 {
    466 	pcireg_t value;
    467 
    468 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc.sc_dev,
    469 	    "applying AMD SB600/SB700 USB freeze workaround\n");
    470 	value = pci_conf_read(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_tag, EHCI_SBx00_WORKAROUND_REG);
    471 	pci_conf_write(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_tag, EHCI_SBx00_WORKAROUND_REG,
    472 	    value | EHCI_SBx00_WORKAROUND_ENABLE);
    473 
    474 	return 0;
    475 }
    476 
    477 enum ehci_pci_quirk_flags
    478 ehci_pci_lookup_quirkdata(pci_vendor_id_t vendor, pci_product_id_t product)
    479 {
    480 	int i;
    481 
    482 	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(ehci_pci_quirks); i++) {
    483 		if (vendor == ehci_pci_quirks[i].vendor &&
    484 		    product == ehci_pci_quirks[i].product)
    485 			return ehci_pci_quirks[i].quirks;
    486 	}
    487 	return 0;
    488 }
    489 
    490