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ehci_pci.c revision 1.54
      1 /*	$NetBSD: ehci_pci.c,v 1.54 2012/01/30 19:41:19 drochner Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 2001, 2002 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Lennart Augustsson (lennart (at) augustsson.net).
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     33 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ehci_pci.c,v 1.54 2012/01/30 19:41:19 drochner Exp $");
     34 
     35 #include <sys/param.h>
     36 #include <sys/systm.h>
     37 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     38 #include <sys/device.h>
     39 #include <sys/proc.h>
     40 #include <sys/queue.h>
     41 
     42 #include <sys/bus.h>
     43 
     44 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
     45 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
     46 #include <dev/pci/usb_pci.h>
     47 
     48 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
     49 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
     50 #include <dev/usb/usbdivar.h>
     51 #include <dev/usb/usb_mem.h>
     52 
     53 #include <dev/usb/ehcireg.h>
     54 #include <dev/usb/ehcivar.h>
     55 
     56 #ifdef EHCI_DEBUG
     57 #define DPRINTF(x)	if (ehcidebug) printf x
     58 extern int ehcidebug;
     59 #else
     60 #define DPRINTF(x)
     61 #endif
     62 
     63 enum ehci_pci_quirk_flags {
     64 	EHCI_PCI_QUIRK_AMD_SB600 = 0x1,	/* always need a quirk */
     65 	EHCI_PCI_QUIRK_AMD_SB700 = 0x2,	/* depends on the SMB revision */
     66 };
     67 
     68 static const struct pci_quirkdata ehci_pci_quirks[] = {
     69 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ATI, PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_SB600_USB_EHCI,
     70 	    EHCI_PCI_QUIRK_AMD_SB600 },
     71 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ATI, PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_SB700_USB_EHCI,
     72 	    EHCI_PCI_QUIRK_AMD_SB700 },
     73 };
     74 
     75 static void ehci_release_ownership(ehci_softc_t *sc, pci_chipset_tag_t pc,
     76 				   pcitag_t tag);
     77 static void ehci_get_ownership(ehci_softc_t *sc, pci_chipset_tag_t pc,
     78 			       pcitag_t tag);
     79 static bool ehci_pci_suspend(device_t, const pmf_qual_t *);
     80 static bool ehci_pci_resume(device_t, const pmf_qual_t *);
     81 
     82 struct ehci_pci_softc {
     83 	ehci_softc_t		sc;
     84 	pci_chipset_tag_t	sc_pc;
     85 	pcitag_t		sc_tag;
     86 	void 			*sc_ih;		/* interrupt vectoring */
     87 };
     88 
     89 static int ehci_sb700_match(const struct pci_attach_args *pa);
     90 static int ehci_apply_amd_quirks(struct ehci_pci_softc *sc);
     91 enum ehci_pci_quirk_flags ehci_pci_lookup_quirkdata(pci_vendor_id_t,
     92 	pci_product_id_t);
     93 
     94 #define EHCI_MAX_BIOS_WAIT		100 /* ms*10 */
     95 #define EHCI_SBx00_WORKAROUND_REG	0x50
     96 #define EHCI_SBx00_WORKAROUND_ENABLE	__BIT(27)
     97 
     98 
     99 static int
    100 ehci_pci_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
    101 {
    102 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = (struct pci_attach_args *) aux;
    103 
    104 	if (PCI_CLASS(pa->pa_class) == PCI_CLASS_SERIALBUS &&
    105 	    PCI_SUBCLASS(pa->pa_class) == PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_USB &&
    106 	    PCI_INTERFACE(pa->pa_class) == PCI_INTERFACE_EHCI)
    107 		return 1;
    108 
    109 	return 0;
    110 }
    111 
    112 static void
    113 ehci_pci_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
    114 {
    115 	struct ehci_pci_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    116 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = (struct pci_attach_args *)aux;
    117 	pci_chipset_tag_t pc = pa->pa_pc;
    118 	pcitag_t tag = pa->pa_tag;
    119 	char const *intrstr;
    120 	pci_intr_handle_t ih;
    121 	pcireg_t csr;
    122 	const char *vendor;
    123 	usbd_status r;
    124 	int ncomp;
    125 	struct usb_pci *up;
    126 	int quirk;
    127 
    128 	sc->sc.sc_dev = self;
    129 	sc->sc.sc_bus.hci_private = sc;
    130 
    131 	pci_aprint_devinfo(pa, "USB controller");
    132 
    133 	/* Check for quirks */
    134 	quirk = ehci_pci_lookup_quirkdata(PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id),
    135 					   PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id));
    136 
    137 	/* Map I/O registers */
    138 	if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, PCI_CBMEM, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM, 0,
    139 			   &sc->sc.iot, &sc->sc.ioh, NULL, &sc->sc.sc_size)) {
    140 		sc->sc.sc_size = 0;
    141 		aprint_error_dev(self, "can't map memory space\n");
    142 		return;
    143 	}
    144 
    145 	/* Disable interrupts, so we don't get any spurious ones. */
    146 	sc->sc.sc_offs = EREAD1(&sc->sc, EHCI_CAPLENGTH);
    147 	DPRINTF(("%s: offs=%d\n", device_xname(self), sc->sc.sc_offs));
    148 	EOWRITE2(&sc->sc, EHCI_USBINTR, 0);
    149 
    150 	sc->sc_pc = pc;
    151 	sc->sc_tag = tag;
    152 	sc->sc.sc_bus.dmatag = pa->pa_dmat;
    153 
    154 	/* Handle quirks */
    155 	switch (quirk) {
    156 	case EHCI_PCI_QUIRK_AMD_SB600:
    157 		ehci_apply_amd_quirks(sc);
    158 		break;
    159 	case EHCI_PCI_QUIRK_AMD_SB700:
    160 		if (pci_find_device(NULL, ehci_sb700_match))
    161 			ehci_apply_amd_quirks(sc);
    162 		break;
    163 	}
    164 
    165 	/* Enable the device. */
    166 	csr = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
    167 	pci_conf_write(pc, tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG,
    168 		       csr | PCI_COMMAND_MASTER_ENABLE);
    169 
    170 	/* Map and establish the interrupt. */
    171 	if (pci_intr_map(pa, &ih)) {
    172 		aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't map interrupt\n");
    173 		goto fail;
    174 	}
    175 
    176 	/*
    177 	 * Allocate IRQ
    178 	 */
    179 	intrstr = pci_intr_string(pc, ih);
    180 	sc->sc_ih = pci_intr_establish(pc, ih, IPL_USB, ehci_intr, sc);
    181 	if (sc->sc_ih == NULL) {
    182 		aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't establish interrupt");
    183 		if (intrstr != NULL)
    184 			aprint_error(" at %s", intrstr);
    185 		aprint_error("\n");
    186 		return;
    187 	}
    188 	aprint_normal_dev(self, "interrupting at %s\n", intrstr);
    189 
    190 	switch(pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_USBREV) & PCI_USBREV_MASK) {
    191 	case PCI_USBREV_PRE_1_0:
    192 	case PCI_USBREV_1_0:
    193 	case PCI_USBREV_1_1:
    194 		sc->sc.sc_bus.usbrev = USBREV_UNKNOWN;
    195 		aprint_verbose_dev(self, "pre-2.0 USB rev\n");
    196 		return;
    197 	case PCI_USBREV_2_0:
    198 		sc->sc.sc_bus.usbrev = USBREV_2_0;
    199 		break;
    200 	default:
    201 		sc->sc.sc_bus.usbrev = USBREV_UNKNOWN;
    202 		break;
    203 	}
    204 
    205 	/* Figure out vendor for root hub descriptor. */
    206 	vendor = pci_findvendor(pa->pa_id);
    207 	sc->sc.sc_id_vendor = PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id);
    208 	if (vendor)
    209 		strlcpy(sc->sc.sc_vendor, vendor, sizeof(sc->sc.sc_vendor));
    210 	else
    211 		snprintf(sc->sc.sc_vendor, sizeof(sc->sc.sc_vendor),
    212 		    "vendor 0x%04x", PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id));
    213 
    214 	/* Enable workaround for dropped interrupts as required */
    215 	switch (sc->sc.sc_id_vendor) {
    216 	case PCI_VENDOR_ATI:
    217 	case PCI_VENDOR_VIATECH:
    218 		sc->sc.sc_flags |= EHCIF_DROPPED_INTR_WORKAROUND;
    219 		aprint_normal_dev(self, "dropped intr workaround enabled\n");
    220 		break;
    221 	default:
    222 		break;
    223 	}
    224 
    225 	/*
    226 	 * Find companion controllers.  According to the spec they always
    227 	 * have lower function numbers so they should be enumerated already.
    228 	 */
    229 	const u_int maxncomp = EHCI_HCS_N_CC(EREAD4(&sc->sc, EHCI_HCSPARAMS));
    230 	KASSERT(maxncomp <= EHCI_COMPANION_MAX);
    231 	ncomp = 0;
    232 	TAILQ_FOREACH(up, &ehci_pci_alldevs, next) {
    233 		if (up->bus == pa->pa_bus && up->device == pa->pa_device
    234 		    && !up->claimed) {
    235 			DPRINTF(("ehci_pci_attach: companion %s\n",
    236 				 device_xname(up->usb)));
    237 			sc->sc.sc_comps[ncomp++] = up->usb;
    238 			up->claimed = true;
    239 			if (ncomp == maxncomp)
    240 				break;
    241 		}
    242 	}
    243 	sc->sc.sc_ncomp = ncomp;
    244 
    245 	ehci_get_ownership(&sc->sc, pc, tag);
    246 
    247 	r = ehci_init(&sc->sc);
    248 	if (r != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
    249 		aprint_error_dev(self, "init failed, error=%d\n", r);
    250 		goto fail;
    251 	}
    252 
    253 	if (!pmf_device_register1(self, ehci_pci_suspend, ehci_pci_resume,
    254 	                          ehci_shutdown))
    255 		aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't establish power handler\n");
    256 
    257 	/* Attach usb device. */
    258 	sc->sc.sc_child = config_found(self, &sc->sc.sc_bus, usbctlprint);
    259 	return;
    260 
    261 fail:
    262 	if (sc->sc_ih) {
    263 		pci_intr_disestablish(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_ih);
    264 		sc->sc_ih = NULL;
    265 	}
    266 	if (sc->sc.sc_size) {
    267 		ehci_release_ownership(&sc->sc, sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_tag);
    268 		bus_space_unmap(sc->sc.iot, sc->sc.ioh, sc->sc.sc_size);
    269 		sc->sc.sc_size = 0;
    270 	}
    271 	return;
    272 }
    273 
    274 static int
    275 ehci_pci_detach(device_t self, int flags)
    276 {
    277 	struct ehci_pci_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    278 	int rv;
    279 
    280 	rv = ehci_detach(&sc->sc, flags);
    281 	if (rv)
    282 		return rv;
    283 
    284 	pmf_device_deregister(self);
    285 	ehci_shutdown(self, flags);
    286 
    287 	/* disable interrupts */
    288 	EOWRITE2(&sc->sc, EHCI_USBINTR, 0);
    289 	/* XXX grotty hack to flush the write */
    290 	(void)EOREAD2(&sc->sc, EHCI_USBINTR);
    291 
    292 	if (sc->sc_ih != NULL) {
    293 		pci_intr_disestablish(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_ih);
    294 		sc->sc_ih = NULL;
    295 	}
    296 	if (sc->sc.sc_size) {
    297 		ehci_release_ownership(&sc->sc, sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_tag);
    298 		bus_space_unmap(sc->sc.iot, sc->sc.ioh, sc->sc.sc_size);
    299 		sc->sc.sc_size = 0;
    300 	}
    301 
    302 	return 0;
    303 }
    304 
    305 CFATTACH_DECL3_NEW(ehci_pci, sizeof(struct ehci_pci_softc),
    306     ehci_pci_match, ehci_pci_attach, ehci_pci_detach, ehci_activate, NULL,
    307     ehci_childdet, DVF_DETACH_SHUTDOWN);
    308 
    309 #ifdef EHCI_DEBUG
    310 static void
    311 ehci_dump_caps(ehci_softc_t *sc, pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag)
    312 {
    313 	uint32_t cparams, legctlsts, addr, cap, id;
    314 	int maxdump = 10;
    315 
    316 	cparams = EREAD4(sc, EHCI_HCCPARAMS);
    317 	addr = EHCI_HCC_EECP(cparams);
    318 	while (addr != 0) {
    319 		cap = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, addr);
    320 		id = EHCI_CAP_GET_ID(cap);
    321 		switch (id) {
    322 		case EHCI_CAP_ID_LEGACY:
    323 			legctlsts = pci_conf_read(pc, tag,
    324 						  addr + PCI_EHCI_USBLEGCTLSTS);
    325 			printf("ehci_dump_caps: legsup=0x%08x "
    326 			       "legctlsts=0x%08x\n", cap, legctlsts);
    327 			break;
    328 		default:
    329 			printf("ehci_dump_caps: cap=0x%08x\n", cap);
    330 			break;
    331 		}
    332 		if (--maxdump < 0)
    333 			break;
    334 		addr = EHCI_CAP_GET_NEXT(cap);
    335 	}
    336 }
    337 #endif
    338 
    339 static void
    340 ehci_release_ownership(ehci_softc_t *sc, pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag)
    341 {
    342 	const char *devname = device_xname(sc->sc_dev);
    343 	uint32_t cparams, addr, cap;
    344 	pcireg_t legsup;
    345 	int maxcap = 10;
    346 
    347 	cparams = EREAD4(sc, EHCI_HCCPARAMS);
    348 	addr = EHCI_HCC_EECP(cparams);
    349 	while (addr != 0) {
    350 		cap = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, addr);
    351 		if (EHCI_CAP_GET_ID(cap) != EHCI_CAP_ID_LEGACY)
    352 			goto next;
    353 		legsup = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, addr + PCI_EHCI_USBLEGSUP);
    354 		pci_conf_write(pc, tag, addr + PCI_EHCI_USBLEGSUP,
    355 		    legsup & ~EHCI_LEG_HC_OS_OWNED);
    356 
    357 next:
    358 		if (--maxcap < 0) {
    359 			aprint_normal("%s: broken extended capabilities "
    360 				      "ignored\n", devname);
    361 			return;
    362 		}
    363 		addr = EHCI_CAP_GET_NEXT(cap);
    364 	}
    365 }
    366 
    367 static void
    368 ehci_get_ownership(ehci_softc_t *sc, pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag)
    369 {
    370 	const char *devname = device_xname(sc->sc_dev);
    371 	uint32_t cparams, addr, cap;
    372 	pcireg_t legsup;
    373 	int maxcap = 10;
    374 	int ms;
    375 
    376 #ifdef EHCI_DEBUG
    377 	if (ehcidebug)
    378 		ehci_dump_caps(sc, pc, tag);
    379 #endif
    380 	cparams = EREAD4(sc, EHCI_HCCPARAMS);
    381 	addr = EHCI_HCC_EECP(cparams);
    382 	while (addr != 0) {
    383 		cap = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, addr);
    384 		if (EHCI_CAP_GET_ID(cap) != EHCI_CAP_ID_LEGACY)
    385 			goto next;
    386 		legsup = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, addr + PCI_EHCI_USBLEGSUP);
    387 		if (legsup & EHCI_LEG_HC_BIOS_OWNED) {
    388 			/* Ask BIOS to give up ownership */
    389 			legsup &= ~EHCI_LEG_HC_BIOS_OWNED;
    390 			legsup |= EHCI_LEG_HC_OS_OWNED;
    391 			pci_conf_write(pc, tag, addr + PCI_EHCI_USBLEGSUP,
    392 			    legsup);
    393 			for (ms = 0; ms < EHCI_MAX_BIOS_WAIT; ms++) {
    394 				legsup = pci_conf_read(pc, tag,
    395 				    addr + PCI_EHCI_USBLEGSUP);
    396 				if (!(legsup & EHCI_LEG_HC_BIOS_OWNED))
    397 					break;
    398 				delay(10000);
    399 			}
    400 			if (ms == EHCI_MAX_BIOS_WAIT) {
    401 				aprint_normal("%s: BIOS refuses to give up "
    402 				    "ownership, using force\n", devname);
    403 				pci_conf_write(pc, tag,
    404 				    addr + PCI_EHCI_USBLEGSUP, 0);
    405 			} else
    406 				aprint_verbose("%s: BIOS has given up "
    407 				    "ownership\n", devname);
    408 		}
    409 
    410 		/* Disable SMIs */
    411 		pci_conf_write(pc, tag, addr + PCI_EHCI_USBLEGCTLSTS, 0);
    412 
    413 next:
    414 		if (--maxcap < 0) {
    415 			aprint_normal("%s: broken extended capabilities "
    416 				      "ignored\n", devname);
    417 			return;
    418 		}
    419 		addr = EHCI_CAP_GET_NEXT(cap);
    420 	}
    421 
    422 }
    423 
    424 static bool
    425 ehci_pci_suspend(device_t dv, const pmf_qual_t *qual)
    426 {
    427 	struct ehci_pci_softc *sc = device_private(dv);
    428 
    429 	ehci_suspend(dv, qual);
    430 	ehci_release_ownership(&sc->sc, sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_tag);
    431 
    432 	return true;
    433 }
    434 
    435 static bool
    436 ehci_pci_resume(device_t dv, const pmf_qual_t *qual)
    437 {
    438 	struct ehci_pci_softc *sc = device_private(dv);
    439 
    440 	ehci_get_ownership(&sc->sc, sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_tag);
    441 	return ehci_resume(dv, qual);
    442 }
    443 
    444 static int
    445 ehci_sb700_match(const struct pci_attach_args *pa)
    446 {
    447 	if (!(PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id) == PCI_VENDOR_ATI &&
    448 	    PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_SB600_SMB))
    449 		return 0;
    450 
    451 	switch (PCI_REVISION(pa->pa_class)) {
    452 	case 0x3a:
    453 	case 0x3b:
    454 		return 1;
    455 	}
    456 
    457 	return 0;
    458 }
    459 
    460 static int
    461 ehci_apply_amd_quirks(struct ehci_pci_softc *sc)
    462 {
    463 	pcireg_t value;
    464 
    465 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc.sc_dev,
    466 	    "applying AMD SB600/SB700 USB freeze workaround\n");
    467 	value = pci_conf_read(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_tag, EHCI_SBx00_WORKAROUND_REG);
    468 	pci_conf_write(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_tag, EHCI_SBx00_WORKAROUND_REG,
    469 	    value | EHCI_SBx00_WORKAROUND_ENABLE);
    470 
    471 	return 0;
    472 }
    473 
    474 enum ehci_pci_quirk_flags
    475 ehci_pci_lookup_quirkdata(pci_vendor_id_t vendor, pci_product_id_t product)
    476 {
    477 	int i;
    478 
    479 	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(ehci_pci_quirks); i++) {
    480 		if (vendor == ehci_pci_quirks[i].vendor &&
    481 		    product == ehci_pci_quirks[i].product)
    482 			return ehci_pci_quirks[i].quirks;
    483 	}
    484 	return 0;
    485 }
    486 
    487