ehci_pci.c revision 1.73 1 /* $NetBSD: ehci_pci.c,v 1.73 2021/12/22 21:45:02 skrll Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 2001, 2002 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Lennart Augustsson (lennart (at) augustsson.net).
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ehci_pci.c,v 1.73 2021/12/22 21:45:02 skrll Exp $");
34
35 #include <sys/param.h>
36 #include <sys/systm.h>
37 #include <sys/kernel.h>
38 #include <sys/device.h>
39 #include <sys/proc.h>
40 #include <sys/queue.h>
41
42 #include <sys/bus.h>
43
44 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
45 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
46 #include <dev/pci/usb_pci.h>
47
48 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
49 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
50 #include <dev/usb/usbdivar.h>
51 #include <dev/usb/usb_mem.h>
52
53 #include <dev/usb/ehcireg.h>
54 #include <dev/usb/ehcivar.h>
55
56 #ifdef EHCI_DEBUG
57 #define DPRINTF(x) if (ehcidebug) printf x
58 extern int ehcidebug;
59 #else
60 #define DPRINTF(x)
61 #endif
62
63 enum ehci_pci_quirk_flags {
64 EHCI_PCI_QUIRK_AMD_SB600 = 0x1, /* always need a quirk */
65 EHCI_PCI_QUIRK_AMD_SB700 = 0x2, /* depends on the SMB revision */
66 };
67
68 static const struct pci_quirkdata ehci_pci_quirks[] = {
69 { PCI_VENDOR_ATI, PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_SB600_USB_EHCI,
70 EHCI_PCI_QUIRK_AMD_SB600 },
71 { PCI_VENDOR_ATI, PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_SB700_USB_EHCI,
72 EHCI_PCI_QUIRK_AMD_SB700 },
73 };
74
75 static void ehci_release_ownership(ehci_softc_t *, pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t);
76 static void ehci_get_ownership(ehci_softc_t *, pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t);
77 static bool ehci_pci_suspend(device_t, const pmf_qual_t *);
78 static bool ehci_pci_resume(device_t, const pmf_qual_t *);
79
80 struct ehci_pci_softc {
81 ehci_softc_t sc;
82 pci_chipset_tag_t sc_pc;
83 pcitag_t sc_tag;
84 pci_intr_handle_t *sc_pihp;
85 void *sc_ih; /* interrupt vectoring */
86 enum {
87 EHCI_INIT_NONE,
88 EHCI_INIT_INITED
89 } sc_init_state;
90 };
91
92 static int ehci_sb700_match(const struct pci_attach_args *);
93 static int ehci_apply_amd_quirks(struct ehci_pci_softc *);
94 static enum ehci_pci_quirk_flags ehci_pci_lookup_quirkdata(pci_vendor_id_t,
95 pci_product_id_t);
96
97 #define EHCI_MAX_BIOS_WAIT 100 /* ms*10 */
98 #define EHCI_SBx00_WORKAROUND_REG 0x50
99 #define EHCI_SBx00_WORKAROUND_ENABLE __BIT(27)
100
101 static int
102 ehci_pci_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
103 {
104 struct pci_attach_args *pa = (struct pci_attach_args *) aux;
105
106 if (PCI_CLASS(pa->pa_class) == PCI_CLASS_SERIALBUS &&
107 PCI_SUBCLASS(pa->pa_class) == PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_USB &&
108 PCI_INTERFACE(pa->pa_class) == PCI_INTERFACE_EHCI)
109 return 1;
110
111 return 0;
112 }
113
114 static void
115 ehci_pci_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
116 {
117 struct ehci_pci_softc *sc = device_private(self);
118 struct pci_attach_args *pa = (struct pci_attach_args *)aux;
119 pci_chipset_tag_t pc = pa->pa_pc;
120 pcitag_t tag = pa->pa_tag;
121 char intrbuf[PCI_INTRSTR_LEN];
122 char const *intrstr;
123 struct usb_pci *up;
124 int ncomp, quirk;
125 pcireg_t csr;
126
127 sc->sc_init_state = EHCI_INIT_NONE;
128 sc->sc.sc_dev = self;
129 sc->sc.sc_bus.ub_hcpriv = sc;
130
131 pci_aprint_devinfo(pa, "USB controller");
132
133 /* Check for quirks */
134 quirk = ehci_pci_lookup_quirkdata(PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id),
135 PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id));
136
137 /* Map I/O registers */
138 if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, PCI_CBMEM, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM, 0,
139 &sc->sc.iot, &sc->sc.ioh, NULL, &sc->sc.sc_size)) {
140 sc->sc.sc_size = 0;
141 aprint_error_dev(self, "can't map memory space\n");
142 return;
143 }
144
145 sc->sc_pc = pc;
146 sc->sc_tag = tag;
147
148 const uint32_t hccparams = EREAD4(&sc->sc, EHCI_HCCPARAMS);
149
150 if (EHCI_HCC_64BIT(hccparams)) {
151 aprint_verbose_dev(self, "64-bit DMA");
152 if (pci_dma64_available(pa)) {
153 sc->sc.sc_bus.ub_dmatag = pa->pa_dmat64;
154 aprint_verbose("\n");
155 } else {
156 aprint_verbose(" - limited\n");
157 sc->sc.sc_bus.ub_dmatag = pa->pa_dmat;
158 }
159 } else {
160 aprint_verbose_dev(self, "32-bit DMA\n");
161 sc->sc.sc_bus.ub_dmatag = pa->pa_dmat;
162 }
163
164 /* Disable interrupts, so we don't get any spurious ones. */
165 sc->sc.sc_offs = EREAD1(&sc->sc, EHCI_CAPLENGTH);
166 DPRINTF(("%s: offs=%d\n", device_xname(self), sc->sc.sc_offs));
167 EOWRITE4(&sc->sc, EHCI_USBINTR, 0);
168
169 /* Handle quirks */
170 switch (quirk) {
171 case EHCI_PCI_QUIRK_AMD_SB600:
172 ehci_apply_amd_quirks(sc);
173 break;
174 case EHCI_PCI_QUIRK_AMD_SB700:
175 if (pci_find_device(NULL, ehci_sb700_match))
176 ehci_apply_amd_quirks(sc);
177 break;
178 }
179
180 pcireg_t intr = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_INTERRUPT_REG);
181 int pin = PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN(intr);
182
183 /* Enable the device. */
184 csr = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
185 csr |= PCI_COMMAND_MASTER_ENABLE;
186 csr &= ~(pin ? PCI_COMMAND_INTERRUPT_DISABLE : 0);
187 pci_conf_write(pc, tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG, csr);
188
189 /* Map and establish the interrupt. */
190 if (pci_intr_alloc(pa, &sc->sc_pihp, NULL, 0) != 0) {
191 aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't map interrupt\n");
192 goto fail;
193 }
194
195 /*
196 * Allocate IRQ
197 */
198 intrstr = pci_intr_string(pc, sc->sc_pihp[0], intrbuf, sizeof(intrbuf));
199 sc->sc_ih = pci_intr_establish_xname(pc, sc->sc_pihp[0], IPL_USB,
200 ehci_intr, sc, device_xname(self));
201 if (sc->sc_ih == NULL) {
202 pci_intr_release(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pihp, 1);
203 sc->sc_pihp = NULL;
204
205 aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't establish interrupt");
206 if (intrstr != NULL)
207 aprint_error(" at %s", intrstr);
208 aprint_error("\n");
209 goto fail;
210 }
211 aprint_normal_dev(self, "interrupting at %s\n", intrstr);
212
213 switch (pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_USBREV) & PCI_USBREV_MASK) {
214 case PCI_USBREV_PRE_1_0:
215 case PCI_USBREV_1_0:
216 case PCI_USBREV_1_1:
217 sc->sc.sc_bus.ub_revision = USBREV_UNKNOWN;
218 aprint_verbose_dev(self, "pre-2.0 USB rev, device ignored\n");
219 goto fail;
220 case PCI_USBREV_2_0:
221 sc->sc.sc_bus.ub_revision = USBREV_2_0;
222 break;
223 default:
224 sc->sc.sc_bus.ub_revision = USBREV_UNKNOWN;
225 break;
226 }
227
228 /* Enable workaround for dropped interrupts as required */
229 switch (PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id)) {
230 case PCI_VENDOR_ATI:
231 case PCI_VENDOR_VIATECH:
232 sc->sc.sc_flags |= EHCIF_DROPPED_INTR_WORKAROUND;
233 aprint_normal_dev(self, "dropped intr workaround enabled\n");
234 break;
235 default:
236 break;
237 }
238
239 /*
240 * Find companion controllers. According to the spec they always
241 * have lower function numbers so they should be enumerated already.
242 */
243 const u_int maxncomp = EHCI_HCS_N_CC(EREAD4(&sc->sc, EHCI_HCSPARAMS));
244 KASSERT(maxncomp <= EHCI_COMPANION_MAX);
245 ncomp = 0;
246 TAILQ_FOREACH(up, &ehci_pci_alldevs, next) {
247 if (up->bus == pa->pa_bus && up->device == pa->pa_device &&
248 !up->claimed) {
249 DPRINTF(("ehci_pci_attach: companion %s\n",
250 device_xname(up->usb)));
251 sc->sc.sc_comps[ncomp++] = up->usb;
252 up->claimed = true;
253 if (ncomp == maxncomp)
254 break;
255 }
256 }
257 sc->sc.sc_ncomp = ncomp;
258
259 ehci_get_ownership(&sc->sc, pc, tag);
260
261 int err = ehci_init(&sc->sc);
262 if (err) {
263 aprint_error_dev(self, "init failed, error=%d\n", err);
264 goto fail;
265 }
266 sc->sc_init_state = EHCI_INIT_INITED;
267
268 if (!pmf_device_register1(self, ehci_pci_suspend, ehci_pci_resume,
269 ehci_shutdown))
270 aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't establish power handler\n");
271
272 /* Attach usb device. */
273 sc->sc.sc_child = config_found(self, &sc->sc.sc_bus, usbctlprint,
274 CFARGS_NONE);
275 return;
276
277 fail:
278 if (sc->sc_ih) {
279 pci_intr_disestablish(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_ih);
280 sc->sc_ih = NULL;
281 }
282 if (sc->sc.sc_size) {
283 ehci_release_ownership(&sc->sc, sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_tag);
284 bus_space_unmap(sc->sc.iot, sc->sc.ioh, sc->sc.sc_size);
285 sc->sc.sc_size = 0;
286 }
287 }
288
289 static int
290 ehci_pci_detach(device_t self, int flags)
291 {
292 struct ehci_pci_softc *sc = device_private(self);
293 int rv;
294
295 if (sc->sc_init_state >= EHCI_INIT_INITED) {
296 rv = ehci_detach(&sc->sc, flags);
297 if (rv)
298 return rv;
299 }
300
301 pmf_device_deregister(self);
302 ehci_shutdown(self, flags);
303
304 /* disable interrupts */
305 EOWRITE4(&sc->sc, EHCI_USBINTR, 0);
306 /* XXX grotty hack to flush the write */
307 (void)EOREAD4(&sc->sc, EHCI_USBINTR);
308
309 if (sc->sc_ih != NULL) {
310 pci_intr_disestablish(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_ih);
311 sc->sc_ih = NULL;
312 }
313
314 if (sc->sc_pihp != NULL) {
315 pci_intr_release(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pihp, 1);
316 sc->sc_pihp = NULL;
317 }
318
319 if (sc->sc.sc_size) {
320 ehci_release_ownership(&sc->sc, sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_tag);
321 bus_space_unmap(sc->sc.iot, sc->sc.ioh, sc->sc.sc_size);
322 sc->sc.sc_size = 0;
323 }
324
325 #if 1
326 /* XXX created in ehci.c */
327 if (sc->sc_init_state >= EHCI_INIT_INITED) {
328 mutex_destroy(&sc->sc.sc_lock);
329 mutex_destroy(&sc->sc.sc_intr_lock);
330 softint_disestablish(sc->sc.sc_doorbell_si);
331 softint_disestablish(sc->sc.sc_pcd_si);
332 }
333 #endif
334
335 return 0;
336 }
337
338 CFATTACH_DECL3_NEW(ehci_pci, sizeof(struct ehci_pci_softc),
339 ehci_pci_match, ehci_pci_attach, ehci_pci_detach, ehci_activate, NULL,
340 ehci_childdet, DVF_DETACH_SHUTDOWN);
341
342 #ifdef EHCI_DEBUG
343 static void
344 ehci_dump_caps(ehci_softc_t *sc, pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag)
345 {
346 uint32_t cparams, legctlsts, addr, cap, id;
347 int maxdump = 10;
348
349 cparams = EREAD4(sc, EHCI_HCCPARAMS);
350 addr = EHCI_HCC_EECP(cparams);
351 while (addr != 0) {
352 cap = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, addr);
353 id = EHCI_CAP_GET_ID(cap);
354 switch (id) {
355 case EHCI_CAP_ID_LEGACY:
356 legctlsts = pci_conf_read(pc, tag,
357 addr + PCI_EHCI_USBLEGCTLSTS);
358 printf("ehci_dump_caps: legsup=0x%08x "
359 "legctlsts=0x%08x\n", cap, legctlsts);
360 break;
361 default:
362 printf("ehci_dump_caps: cap=0x%08x\n", cap);
363 break;
364 }
365 if (--maxdump < 0)
366 break;
367 addr = EHCI_CAP_GET_NEXT(cap);
368 }
369 }
370 #endif
371
372 static void
373 ehci_release_ownership(ehci_softc_t *sc, pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag)
374 {
375 const char *devname = device_xname(sc->sc_dev);
376 uint32_t cparams, addr, cap;
377 pcireg_t legsup;
378 int maxcap = 10;
379
380 cparams = EREAD4(sc, EHCI_HCCPARAMS);
381 addr = EHCI_HCC_EECP(cparams);
382 while (addr != 0) {
383 cap = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, addr);
384 if (EHCI_CAP_GET_ID(cap) != EHCI_CAP_ID_LEGACY)
385 goto next;
386 legsup = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, addr + PCI_EHCI_USBLEGSUP);
387 pci_conf_write(pc, tag, addr + PCI_EHCI_USBLEGSUP,
388 legsup & ~EHCI_LEG_HC_OS_OWNED);
389
390 next:
391 if (--maxcap < 0) {
392 aprint_normal("%s: broken extended capabilities "
393 "ignored\n", devname);
394 return;
395 }
396 addr = EHCI_CAP_GET_NEXT(cap);
397 }
398 }
399
400 static void
401 ehci_get_ownership(ehci_softc_t *sc, pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag)
402 {
403 const char *devname = device_xname(sc->sc_dev);
404 uint32_t cparams, addr, cap;
405 pcireg_t legsup;
406 int maxcap = 10;
407 int ms;
408
409 #ifdef EHCI_DEBUG
410 if (ehcidebug)
411 ehci_dump_caps(sc, pc, tag);
412 #endif
413 cparams = EREAD4(sc, EHCI_HCCPARAMS);
414 addr = EHCI_HCC_EECP(cparams);
415 while (addr != 0) {
416 cap = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, addr);
417 if (EHCI_CAP_GET_ID(cap) != EHCI_CAP_ID_LEGACY)
418 goto next;
419 legsup = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, addr + PCI_EHCI_USBLEGSUP);
420 if (legsup & EHCI_LEG_HC_BIOS_OWNED) {
421 /* Ask BIOS to give up ownership */
422 pci_conf_write(pc, tag, addr + PCI_EHCI_USBLEGSUP,
423 legsup | EHCI_LEG_HC_OS_OWNED);
424 for (ms = 0; ms < EHCI_MAX_BIOS_WAIT; ms++) {
425 legsup = pci_conf_read(pc, tag,
426 addr + PCI_EHCI_USBLEGSUP);
427 if (!(legsup & EHCI_LEG_HC_BIOS_OWNED))
428 break;
429 delay(10000);
430 }
431 if (ms == EHCI_MAX_BIOS_WAIT) {
432 aprint_normal("%s: BIOS refuses to give up "
433 "ownership, using force\n", devname);
434 pci_conf_write(pc, tag,
435 addr + PCI_EHCI_USBLEGSUP, 0);
436 } else
437 aprint_verbose("%s: BIOS has given up "
438 "ownership\n", devname);
439 }
440
441 /* Disable SMIs */
442 pci_conf_write(pc, tag, addr + PCI_EHCI_USBLEGCTLSTS, 0);
443
444 next:
445 if (--maxcap < 0) {
446 aprint_normal("%s: broken extended capabilities "
447 "ignored\n", devname);
448 return;
449 }
450 addr = EHCI_CAP_GET_NEXT(cap);
451 }
452
453 }
454
455 static bool
456 ehci_pci_suspend(device_t dv, const pmf_qual_t *qual)
457 {
458 struct ehci_pci_softc *sc = device_private(dv);
459
460 ehci_suspend(dv, qual);
461 ehci_release_ownership(&sc->sc, sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_tag);
462
463 return true;
464 }
465
466 static bool
467 ehci_pci_resume(device_t dv, const pmf_qual_t *qual)
468 {
469 struct ehci_pci_softc *sc = device_private(dv);
470
471 ehci_get_ownership(&sc->sc, sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_tag);
472 return ehci_resume(dv, qual);
473 }
474
475 static int
476 ehci_sb700_match(const struct pci_attach_args *pa)
477 {
478 if (!(PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id) == PCI_VENDOR_ATI &&
479 PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_SB600_SMB))
480 return 0;
481
482 switch (PCI_REVISION(pa->pa_class)) {
483 case 0x3a:
484 case 0x3b:
485 return 1;
486 }
487
488 return 0;
489 }
490
491 static int
492 ehci_apply_amd_quirks(struct ehci_pci_softc *sc)
493 {
494 pcireg_t value;
495
496 aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc.sc_dev,
497 "applying AMD SB600/SB700 USB freeze workaround\n");
498 value = pci_conf_read(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_tag, EHCI_SBx00_WORKAROUND_REG);
499 pci_conf_write(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_tag, EHCI_SBx00_WORKAROUND_REG,
500 value | EHCI_SBx00_WORKAROUND_ENABLE);
501
502 return 0;
503 }
504
505 static enum ehci_pci_quirk_flags
506 ehci_pci_lookup_quirkdata(pci_vendor_id_t vendor, pci_product_id_t product)
507 {
508 int i;
509
510 for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(ehci_pci_quirks); i++) {
511 if (vendor == ehci_pci_quirks[i].vendor &&
512 product == ehci_pci_quirks[i].product)
513 return ehci_pci_quirks[i].quirks;
514 }
515 return 0;
516 }
517
518