ehci_pci.c revision 1.76 1 /* $NetBSD: ehci_pci.c,v 1.76 2023/01/24 08:40:46 mlelstv Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 2001, 2002 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Lennart Augustsson (lennart (at) augustsson.net).
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ehci_pci.c,v 1.76 2023/01/24 08:40:46 mlelstv Exp $");
34
35 #include <sys/param.h>
36 #include <sys/systm.h>
37 #include <sys/kernel.h>
38 #include <sys/device.h>
39 #include <sys/proc.h>
40 #include <sys/queue.h>
41
42 #include <sys/bus.h>
43
44 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
45 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
46 #include <dev/pci/usb_pci.h>
47
48 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
49 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
50 #include <dev/usb/usbdivar.h>
51 #include <dev/usb/usb_mem.h>
52
53 #include <dev/usb/ehcireg.h>
54 #include <dev/usb/ehcivar.h>
55
56 #ifdef EHCI_DEBUG
57 #define DPRINTF(x) if (ehcidebug) printf x
58 extern int ehcidebug;
59 #else
60 #define DPRINTF(x)
61 #endif
62
63 enum ehci_pci_quirk_flags {
64 EHCI_PCI_QUIRK_AMD_SB600 = 0x1, /* always need a quirk */
65 EHCI_PCI_QUIRK_AMD_SB700 = 0x2, /* depends on the SMB revision */
66 };
67
68 static const struct pci_quirkdata ehci_pci_quirks[] = {
69 { PCI_VENDOR_ATI, PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_SB600_USB_EHCI,
70 EHCI_PCI_QUIRK_AMD_SB600 },
71 { PCI_VENDOR_ATI, PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_SB700_USB_EHCI,
72 EHCI_PCI_QUIRK_AMD_SB700 },
73 };
74
75 static void ehci_release_ownership(ehci_softc_t *, pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t);
76 static void ehci_get_ownership(ehci_softc_t *, pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t);
77 static bool ehci_pci_suspend(device_t, const pmf_qual_t *);
78 static bool ehci_pci_resume(device_t, const pmf_qual_t *);
79
80 struct ehci_pci_softc {
81 ehci_softc_t sc;
82 pci_chipset_tag_t sc_pc;
83 pcitag_t sc_tag;
84 pci_intr_handle_t *sc_pihp;
85 void *sc_ih; /* interrupt vectoring */
86 enum {
87 EHCI_INIT_NONE,
88 EHCI_INIT_INITED
89 } sc_init_state;
90 };
91
92 static int ehci_sb700_match(const struct pci_attach_args *);
93 static int ehci_apply_amd_quirks(struct ehci_pci_softc *);
94 static enum ehci_pci_quirk_flags ehci_pci_lookup_quirkdata(pci_vendor_id_t,
95 pci_product_id_t);
96
97 #define EHCI_MAX_BIOS_WAIT 100 /* ms*10 */
98 #define EHCI_SBx00_WORKAROUND_REG 0x50
99 #define EHCI_SBx00_WORKAROUND_ENABLE __BIT(27)
100
101 static int
102 ehci_pci_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
103 {
104 struct pci_attach_args *pa = (struct pci_attach_args *) aux;
105
106 if (PCI_CLASS(pa->pa_class) == PCI_CLASS_SERIALBUS &&
107 PCI_SUBCLASS(pa->pa_class) == PCI_SUBCLASS_SERIALBUS_USB &&
108 PCI_INTERFACE(pa->pa_class) == PCI_INTERFACE_EHCI)
109 return 1;
110
111 return 0;
112 }
113
114 static void
115 ehci_pci_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
116 {
117 struct ehci_pci_softc *sc = device_private(self);
118 struct pci_attach_args *pa = (struct pci_attach_args *)aux;
119 pci_chipset_tag_t pc = pa->pa_pc;
120 pcitag_t tag = pa->pa_tag;
121 char intrbuf[PCI_INTRSTR_LEN];
122 char const *intrstr;
123 struct usb_pci *up;
124 int ncomp, quirk;
125 pcireg_t csr;
126
127 sc->sc_init_state = EHCI_INIT_NONE;
128 sc->sc.sc_dev = self;
129 sc->sc.sc_bus.ub_hcpriv = sc;
130
131 pci_aprint_devinfo(pa, "USB controller");
132
133 /* Check for quirks */
134 quirk = ehci_pci_lookup_quirkdata(PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id),
135 PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id));
136
137 /* Map I/O registers */
138 if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, PCI_CBMEM, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM, 0,
139 &sc->sc.iot, &sc->sc.ioh, NULL, &sc->sc.sc_size)) {
140 sc->sc.sc_size = 0;
141 aprint_error_dev(self, "can't map memory space\n");
142 return;
143 }
144
145 sc->sc_pc = pc;
146 sc->sc_tag = tag;
147
148 const uint32_t hccparams = EREAD4(&sc->sc, EHCI_HCCPARAMS);
149
150 if (EHCI_HCC_64BIT(hccparams)) {
151 aprint_verbose_dev(self, "64-bit DMA");
152 if (pci_dma64_available(pa)) {
153 sc->sc.sc_bus.ub_dmatag = pa->pa_dmat64;
154 aprint_verbose("\n");
155 } else {
156 aprint_verbose(" - limited\n");
157 sc->sc.sc_bus.ub_dmatag = pa->pa_dmat;
158 }
159 } else {
160 aprint_verbose_dev(self, "32-bit DMA\n");
161 sc->sc.sc_bus.ub_dmatag = pa->pa_dmat;
162 }
163
164 /* Disable interrupts, so we don't get any spurious ones. */
165 sc->sc.sc_offs = EREAD1(&sc->sc, EHCI_CAPLENGTH);
166 DPRINTF(("%s: offs=%d\n", device_xname(self), sc->sc.sc_offs));
167 EOWRITE4(&sc->sc, EHCI_USBINTR, 0);
168
169 /* Handle quirks */
170 switch (quirk) {
171 case EHCI_PCI_QUIRK_AMD_SB600:
172 ehci_apply_amd_quirks(sc);
173 break;
174 case EHCI_PCI_QUIRK_AMD_SB700:
175 if (pci_find_device(NULL, ehci_sb700_match))
176 ehci_apply_amd_quirks(sc);
177 break;
178 }
179
180 pcireg_t intr = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_INTERRUPT_REG);
181 int pin = PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN(intr);
182
183 /* Enable the device. */
184 csr = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
185 csr |= PCI_COMMAND_MASTER_ENABLE;
186 csr &= ~(pin ? PCI_COMMAND_INTERRUPT_DISABLE : 0);
187 pci_conf_write(pc, tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG, csr);
188
189 /* Map and establish the interrupt. */
190 if (pci_intr_alloc(pa, &sc->sc_pihp, NULL, 0) != 0) {
191 aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't map interrupt\n");
192 goto fail;
193 }
194
195 /*
196 * Allocate IRQ
197 */
198 intrstr = pci_intr_string(pc, sc->sc_pihp[0], intrbuf, sizeof(intrbuf));
199 pci_intr_setattr(pc, &sc->sc_pihp[0], PCI_INTR_MPSAFE, true);
200 sc->sc_ih = pci_intr_establish_xname(pc, sc->sc_pihp[0], IPL_USB,
201 ehci_intr, sc, device_xname(self));
202 if (sc->sc_ih == NULL) {
203 pci_intr_release(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pihp, 1);
204 sc->sc_pihp = NULL;
205
206 aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't establish interrupt");
207 if (intrstr != NULL)
208 aprint_error(" at %s", intrstr);
209 aprint_error("\n");
210 goto fail;
211 }
212 aprint_normal_dev(self, "interrupting at %s\n", intrstr);
213
214 switch (pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_USBREV) & PCI_USBREV_MASK) {
215 case PCI_USBREV_PRE_1_0:
216 case PCI_USBREV_1_0:
217 case PCI_USBREV_1_1:
218 sc->sc.sc_bus.ub_revision = USBREV_UNKNOWN;
219 aprint_verbose_dev(self, "pre-2.0 USB rev, device ignored\n");
220 goto fail;
221 case PCI_USBREV_2_0:
222 sc->sc.sc_bus.ub_revision = USBREV_2_0;
223 break;
224 default:
225 sc->sc.sc_bus.ub_revision = USBREV_UNKNOWN;
226 break;
227 }
228
229 /* Enable workaround for dropped interrupts as required */
230 switch (PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id)) {
231 case PCI_VENDOR_ATI:
232 case PCI_VENDOR_VIATECH:
233 sc->sc.sc_flags |= EHCIF_DROPPED_INTR_WORKAROUND;
234 aprint_normal_dev(self, "dropped intr workaround enabled\n");
235 break;
236 default:
237 break;
238 }
239
240 /*
241 * Find companion controllers. According to the spec they always
242 * have lower function numbers so they should be enumerated already.
243 */
244 const u_int maxncomp = EHCI_HCS_N_CC(EREAD4(&sc->sc, EHCI_HCSPARAMS));
245 KASSERT(maxncomp <= EHCI_COMPANION_MAX);
246 ncomp = 0;
247 TAILQ_FOREACH(up, &ehci_pci_alldevs, next) {
248 if (up->bus == pa->pa_bus && up->device == pa->pa_device &&
249 !up->claimed) {
250 DPRINTF(("ehci_pci_attach: companion %s\n",
251 device_xname(up->usb)));
252 sc->sc.sc_comps[ncomp++] = up->usb;
253 up->claimed = true;
254 if (ncomp == maxncomp)
255 break;
256 }
257 }
258 sc->sc.sc_ncomp = ncomp;
259
260 ehci_get_ownership(&sc->sc, pc, tag);
261
262 int err = ehci_init(&sc->sc);
263 if (err) {
264 aprint_error_dev(self, "init failed, error=%d\n", err);
265 goto fail;
266 }
267 sc->sc_init_state = EHCI_INIT_INITED;
268
269 if (!pmf_device_register1(self, ehci_pci_suspend, ehci_pci_resume,
270 ehci_shutdown))
271 aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't establish power handler\n");
272
273 /* Attach usb device. */
274 sc->sc.sc_child = config_found(self, &sc->sc.sc_bus, usbctlprint,
275 CFARGS_NONE);
276 return;
277
278 fail:
279 if (sc->sc_ih) {
280 pci_intr_disestablish(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_ih);
281 sc->sc_ih = NULL;
282 }
283 if (sc->sc.sc_size) {
284 ehci_release_ownership(&sc->sc, sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_tag);
285 bus_space_unmap(sc->sc.iot, sc->sc.ioh, sc->sc.sc_size);
286 sc->sc.sc_size = 0;
287 }
288 }
289
290 static int
291 ehci_pci_detach(device_t self, int flags)
292 {
293 struct ehci_pci_softc *sc = device_private(self);
294 int rv;
295
296 if (sc->sc_init_state >= EHCI_INIT_INITED) {
297 rv = ehci_detach(&sc->sc, flags);
298 if (rv)
299 return rv;
300 }
301
302 pmf_device_deregister(self);
303 ehci_shutdown(self, flags);
304
305 /* disable interrupts */
306 EOWRITE4(&sc->sc, EHCI_USBINTR, 0);
307 /* XXX grotty hack to flush the write */
308 (void)EOREAD4(&sc->sc, EHCI_USBINTR);
309
310 if (sc->sc_ih != NULL) {
311 pci_intr_disestablish(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_ih);
312 sc->sc_ih = NULL;
313 }
314
315 if (sc->sc_pihp != NULL) {
316 pci_intr_release(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pihp, 1);
317 sc->sc_pihp = NULL;
318 }
319
320 if (sc->sc.sc_size) {
321 ehci_release_ownership(&sc->sc, sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_tag);
322 bus_space_unmap(sc->sc.iot, sc->sc.ioh, sc->sc.sc_size);
323 sc->sc.sc_size = 0;
324 }
325
326 #if 1
327 /* XXX created in ehci.c */
328 if (sc->sc_init_state >= EHCI_INIT_INITED) {
329 mutex_destroy(&sc->sc.sc_rhlock);
330 mutex_destroy(&sc->sc.sc_lock);
331 mutex_destroy(&sc->sc.sc_intr_lock);
332 softint_disestablish(sc->sc.sc_doorbell_si);
333 softint_disestablish(sc->sc.sc_pcd_si);
334 }
335 #endif
336
337 return 0;
338 }
339
340 CFATTACH_DECL3_NEW(ehci_pci, sizeof(struct ehci_pci_softc),
341 ehci_pci_match, ehci_pci_attach, ehci_pci_detach, ehci_activate, NULL,
342 ehci_childdet, DVF_DETACH_SHUTDOWN);
343
344 #ifdef EHCI_DEBUG
345 static void
346 ehci_dump_caps(ehci_softc_t *sc, pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag)
347 {
348 uint32_t cparams, legctlsts, addr, cap, id;
349 int maxdump = 10;
350
351 cparams = EREAD4(sc, EHCI_HCCPARAMS);
352 addr = EHCI_HCC_EECP(cparams);
353 while (addr != 0) {
354 cap = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, addr);
355 id = EHCI_CAP_GET_ID(cap);
356 switch (id) {
357 case EHCI_CAP_ID_LEGACY:
358 legctlsts = pci_conf_read(pc, tag,
359 addr + PCI_EHCI_USBLEGCTLSTS);
360 printf("ehci_dump_caps: legsup=0x%08x "
361 "legctlsts=0x%08x\n", cap, legctlsts);
362 break;
363 default:
364 printf("ehci_dump_caps: cap=0x%08x\n", cap);
365 break;
366 }
367 if (--maxdump < 0)
368 break;
369 addr = EHCI_CAP_GET_NEXT(cap);
370 }
371 }
372 #endif
373
374 static void
375 ehci_release_ownership(ehci_softc_t *sc, pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag)
376 {
377 const char *devname = device_xname(sc->sc_dev);
378 uint32_t cparams, addr, cap;
379 pcireg_t legsup;
380 int maxcap = 10;
381
382 cparams = EREAD4(sc, EHCI_HCCPARAMS);
383 addr = EHCI_HCC_EECP(cparams);
384 while (addr != 0) {
385 cap = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, addr);
386 if (EHCI_CAP_GET_ID(cap) != EHCI_CAP_ID_LEGACY)
387 goto next;
388 legsup = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, addr + PCI_EHCI_USBLEGSUP);
389 pci_conf_write(pc, tag, addr + PCI_EHCI_USBLEGSUP,
390 legsup & ~EHCI_LEG_HC_OS_OWNED);
391
392 next:
393 if (--maxcap < 0) {
394 aprint_normal("%s: broken extended capabilities "
395 "ignored\n", devname);
396 return;
397 }
398 addr = EHCI_CAP_GET_NEXT(cap);
399 }
400 }
401
402 static void
403 ehci_get_ownership(ehci_softc_t *sc, pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag)
404 {
405 const char *devname = device_xname(sc->sc_dev);
406 uint32_t cparams, addr, cap;
407 pcireg_t legsup;
408 int maxcap = 10;
409 int ms;
410
411 #ifdef EHCI_DEBUG
412 if (ehcidebug)
413 ehci_dump_caps(sc, pc, tag);
414 #endif
415 cparams = EREAD4(sc, EHCI_HCCPARAMS);
416 addr = EHCI_HCC_EECP(cparams);
417 while (addr != 0) {
418 cap = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, addr);
419 if (EHCI_CAP_GET_ID(cap) != EHCI_CAP_ID_LEGACY)
420 goto next;
421 legsup = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, addr + PCI_EHCI_USBLEGSUP);
422 if (legsup & EHCI_LEG_HC_BIOS_OWNED) {
423 /* Ask BIOS to give up ownership */
424 pci_conf_write(pc, tag, addr + PCI_EHCI_USBLEGSUP,
425 legsup | EHCI_LEG_HC_OS_OWNED);
426 for (ms = 0; ms < EHCI_MAX_BIOS_WAIT; ms++) {
427 legsup = pci_conf_read(pc, tag,
428 addr + PCI_EHCI_USBLEGSUP);
429 if (!(legsup & EHCI_LEG_HC_BIOS_OWNED))
430 break;
431 delay(10000);
432 }
433 if (ms == EHCI_MAX_BIOS_WAIT) {
434 aprint_normal("%s: BIOS refuses to give up "
435 "ownership, using force\n", devname);
436 pci_conf_write(pc, tag,
437 addr + PCI_EHCI_USBLEGSUP, 0);
438 } else
439 aprint_verbose("%s: BIOS has given up "
440 "ownership\n", devname);
441 }
442
443 /* Disable SMIs */
444 pci_conf_write(pc, tag, addr + PCI_EHCI_USBLEGCTLSTS, 0);
445
446 next:
447 if (--maxcap < 0) {
448 aprint_normal("%s: broken extended capabilities "
449 "ignored\n", devname);
450 return;
451 }
452 addr = EHCI_CAP_GET_NEXT(cap);
453 }
454
455 }
456
457 static bool
458 ehci_pci_suspend(device_t dv, const pmf_qual_t *qual)
459 {
460 struct ehci_pci_softc *sc = device_private(dv);
461
462 ehci_suspend(dv, qual);
463 ehci_release_ownership(&sc->sc, sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_tag);
464
465 return true;
466 }
467
468 static bool
469 ehci_pci_resume(device_t dv, const pmf_qual_t *qual)
470 {
471 struct ehci_pci_softc *sc = device_private(dv);
472
473 ehci_get_ownership(&sc->sc, sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_tag);
474 return ehci_resume(dv, qual);
475 }
476
477 static int
478 ehci_sb700_match(const struct pci_attach_args *pa)
479 {
480 if (!(PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id) == PCI_VENDOR_ATI &&
481 PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_SB600_SMB))
482 return 0;
483
484 switch (PCI_REVISION(pa->pa_class)) {
485 case 0x3a:
486 case 0x3b:
487 return 1;
488 }
489
490 return 0;
491 }
492
493 static int
494 ehci_apply_amd_quirks(struct ehci_pci_softc *sc)
495 {
496 pcireg_t value;
497
498 aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc.sc_dev,
499 "applying AMD SB600/SB700 USB freeze workaround\n");
500 value = pci_conf_read(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_tag, EHCI_SBx00_WORKAROUND_REG);
501 pci_conf_write(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_tag, EHCI_SBx00_WORKAROUND_REG,
502 value | EHCI_SBx00_WORKAROUND_ENABLE);
503
504 return 0;
505 }
506
507 static enum ehci_pci_quirk_flags
508 ehci_pci_lookup_quirkdata(pci_vendor_id_t vendor, pci_product_id_t product)
509 {
510 int i;
511
512 for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(ehci_pci_quirks); i++) {
513 if (vendor == ehci_pci_quirks[i].vendor &&
514 product == ehci_pci_quirks[i].product)
515 return ehci_pci_quirks[i].quirks;
516 }
517 return 0;
518 }
519
520