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genfb_pci.c revision 1.24
      1 /*	$NetBSD: genfb_pci.c,v 1.24 2010/02/25 21:09:00 macallan Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 2007 Michael Lorenz
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  *
     16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     17  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     18  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     19  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     21  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     22  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     23  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     24  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     25  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     26  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     27  */
     28 
     29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     30 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: genfb_pci.c,v 1.24 2010/02/25 21:09:00 macallan Exp $");
     31 
     32 #include <sys/param.h>
     33 #include <sys/systm.h>
     34 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     35 #include <sys/device.h>
     36 #include <sys/proc.h>
     37 #include <sys/mutex.h>
     38 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     39 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     40 #include <sys/systm.h>
     41 #include <sys/kauth.h>
     42 
     43 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
     44 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
     45 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
     46 #include <dev/pci/pciio.h>
     47 
     48 #include <dev/wsfb/genfbvar.h>
     49 
     50 #include <dev/pci/genfb_pcivar.h>
     51 
     52 #include "opt_wsfb.h"
     53 #include "opt_genfb.h"
     54 
     55 #ifdef GENFB_PCI_DEBUG
     56 # define DPRINTF printf
     57 #else
     58 # define DPRINTF while (0) printf
     59 #endif
     60 
     61 static int	pci_genfb_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
     62 static void	pci_genfb_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
     63 static int	pci_genfb_ioctl(void *, void *, u_long, void *, int,
     64 		    struct lwp *);
     65 static paddr_t	pci_genfb_mmap(void *, void *, off_t, int);
     66 static int	pci_genfb_borrow(void *, bus_addr_t, bus_space_handle_t *);
     67 static int	pci_genfb_drm_print(void *, const char *);
     68 
     69 CFATTACH_DECL(genfb_pci, sizeof(struct pci_genfb_softc),
     70     pci_genfb_match, pci_genfb_attach, NULL, NULL);
     71 
     72 static int
     73 pci_genfb_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
     74 {
     75 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
     76 	int matchlvl = 1;
     77 
     78 	if (!genfb_is_enabled())
     79 		return 0;	/* explicitly disabled by MD code */
     80 
     81 	if (genfb_is_console())
     82 		matchlvl = 5;	/* beat VGA */
     83 
     84 	if (PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id) == PCI_VENDOR_APPLE &&
     85 	    PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_APPLE_CONTROL)
     86 		return matchlvl;
     87 
     88 	if (PCI_CLASS(pa->pa_class) == PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY)
     89 		return matchlvl;
     90 
     91 	return 0;
     92 }
     93 
     94 static void
     95 pci_genfb_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
     96 {
     97 	struct pci_genfb_softc *sc = device_private(self);
     98 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
     99 	struct genfb_ops ops;
    100 	pcireg_t rom;
    101 	int idx, bar, type;
    102 	char devinfo[256];
    103 
    104 	pci_devinfo(pa->pa_id, pa->pa_class, 0, devinfo, sizeof(devinfo));
    105 	aprint_naive("\n");
    106 	aprint_normal(": %s\n", devinfo);
    107 
    108 	sc->sc_memt = pa->pa_memt;
    109 	sc->sc_iot = pa->pa_iot;
    110 	sc->sc_pc = pa->pa_pc;
    111 	sc->sc_pcitag = pa->pa_tag;
    112 	sc->sc_want_wsfb = 0;
    113 
    114 	genfb_init(&sc->sc_gen);
    115 
    116 	/* firmware / MD code responsible for restoring the display */
    117 	if (sc->sc_gen.sc_pmfcb == NULL)
    118 		pmf_device_register(self, NULL, NULL);
    119 	else
    120 		pmf_device_register(self,
    121 		    sc->sc_gen.sc_pmfcb->gpc_suspend,
    122 		    sc->sc_gen.sc_pmfcb->gpc_resume);
    123 
    124 	if ((sc->sc_gen.sc_width == 0) || (sc->sc_gen.sc_fbsize == 0)) {
    125 		aprint_debug_dev(self, "not configured by firmware\n");
    126 		return;
    127 	}
    128 
    129 	if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_gen.sc_fboffset,
    130 	    sc->sc_gen.sc_fbsize, BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR, &sc->sc_memh) != 0) {
    131 
    132 		aprint_error_dev(self, "unable to map the framebuffer\n");
    133 		return;
    134 	}
    135 	sc->sc_gen.sc_fbaddr = bus_space_vaddr(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh);
    136 
    137 	/* mmap()able bus ranges */
    138 	idx = 0;
    139 	bar = 0x10;
    140 	while (bar < 0x34) {
    141 
    142 		type = pci_mapreg_type(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pcitag, bar);
    143 		if ((type == PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM) ||
    144 		    (type == PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_ROM)) {
    145 
    146 			pci_mapreg_info(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pcitag, bar, type,
    147 			    &sc->sc_ranges[idx].offset,
    148 			    &sc->sc_ranges[idx].size,
    149 			    &sc->sc_ranges[idx].flags);
    150 			idx++;
    151 		}
    152 		sc->sc_bars[(bar - 0x10) >> 2] = rom =
    153 		    pci_conf_read(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pcitag, bar);
    154 		if ((bar == PCI_MAPREG_ROM) && (rom != 0)) {
    155 			pci_conf_write(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pcitag, bar, rom |
    156 			    PCI_MAPREG_ROM_ENABLE);
    157 		}
    158 		bar += 4;
    159 	}
    160 
    161 	sc->sc_ranges_used = idx;
    162 
    163 	ops.genfb_ioctl = pci_genfb_ioctl;
    164 	ops.genfb_mmap = pci_genfb_mmap;
    165 	ops.genfb_borrow = pci_genfb_borrow;
    166 
    167 	if (genfb_attach(&sc->sc_gen, &ops) == 0) {
    168 
    169 		/* now try to attach a DRM */
    170 		config_found_ia(self, "drm", aux, pci_genfb_drm_print);
    171 	}
    172 }
    173 
    174 static int
    175 pci_genfb_drm_print(void *aux, const char *pnp)
    176 {
    177 	if (pnp)
    178 		aprint_normal("drm at %s", pnp);
    179 	return (UNCONF);
    180 }
    181 
    182 
    183 static int
    184 pci_genfb_ioctl(void *v, void *vs, u_long cmd, void *data, int flag,
    185     struct lwp *l)
    186 {
    187 	struct pci_genfb_softc *sc = v;
    188 
    189 	switch (cmd) {
    190 		case WSDISPLAYIO_GTYPE:
    191 			*(u_int *)data = WSDISPLAY_TYPE_PCIMISC;
    192 			return 0;
    193 
    194 		/* PCI config read/write passthrough. */
    195 		case PCI_IOC_CFGREAD:
    196 		case PCI_IOC_CFGWRITE:
    197 			return (pci_devioctl(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pcitag,
    198 			    cmd, data, flag, l));
    199 		case WSDISPLAYIO_SMODE:
    200 			{
    201 				int new_mode = *(int*)data, i;
    202 				if (new_mode == WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL) {
    203 					for (i = 0; i < 9; i++)
    204 						pci_conf_write(sc->sc_pc,
    205 						     sc->sc_pcitag,
    206 						     0x10 + (i << 2),
    207 						     sc->sc_bars[i]);
    208 				}
    209 			}
    210 			return 0;
    211 	}
    212 
    213 	return EPASSTHROUGH;
    214 }
    215 
    216 static paddr_t
    217 pci_genfb_mmap(void *v, void *vs, off_t offset, int prot)
    218 {
    219 	struct pci_genfb_softc *sc = v;
    220 	struct range *r;
    221 	int i;
    222 
    223 	if (offset == 0)
    224 		sc->sc_want_wsfb = 1;
    225 
    226 	/*
    227 	 * regular fb mapping at 0
    228 	 * since some Sun firmware likes to put PCI resources low enough
    229 	 * to collide with the wsfb mapping we only allow it after asking
    230 	 * for offset 0
    231 	 */
    232 	DPRINTF("%s: %08x limit %08x\n", __func__, (uint32_t)offset,
    233 	    (uint32_t)sc->sc_gen.sc_fbsize);
    234 	if ((offset >= 0) && (offset < sc->sc_gen.sc_fbsize) &&
    235 	    (sc->sc_want_wsfb == 1)) {
    236 
    237 		return bus_space_mmap(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_gen.sc_fboffset,
    238 		   offset, prot, BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR);
    239 	}
    240 
    241 	/*
    242 	 * restrict all other mappings to processes with superuser privileges
    243 	 * or the kernel itself
    244 	 */
    245 	if (kauth_authorize_generic(kauth_cred_get(), KAUTH_GENERIC_ISSUSER,
    246 	    NULL) != 0) {
    247 		aprint_normal_dev(&sc->sc_gen.sc_dev, "mmap() rejected.\n");
    248 		return -1;
    249 	}
    250 
    251 #ifdef WSFB_FAKE_VGA_FB
    252 	if ((offset >= 0xa0000) && (offset < 0xbffff)) {
    253 
    254 		return bus_space_mmap(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_gen.sc_fboffset,
    255 		   offset - 0xa0000, prot, BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR);
    256 	}
    257 #endif
    258 
    259 	/*
    260 	 * XXX this should be generalized, let's just
    261 	 * #define PCI_IOAREA_PADDR
    262 	 * #define PCI_IOAREA_OFFSET
    263 	 * #define PCI_IOAREA_SIZE
    264 	 * somewhere in a MD header and compile this code only if all are
    265 	 * present
    266 	 */
    267 	/*
    268 	 * no.
    269 	 * PCI_IOAREA_PADDR would be completely, utterly wrong and completely
    270 	 * useless for the following reasons:
    271 	 * - it's a bus address, not a physical address
    272 	 * - there's no guarantee it's the same for each host bridge
    273 	 * - it's already taken care of by the IO tag
    274 	 * PCI_IOAREA_OFFSET is the same as PCI_MAGIC_IO_RANGE
    275 	 * PCI_IOAREA_SIZE is also useless:
    276 	 * - many cards don't decode more than 16 bit IO anyway
    277 	 * - even machines with more than 64kB IO space try to keep everything
    278 	 *   within 64kB for the reason above
    279 	 * - IO ranges tend to be small so in most cases you can't cram enough
    280 	 *   cards into a single machine to exhaust 64kB IO space
    281 	 * - machines which need this tend to prefer memory space anyway
    282 	 * - the only use for this right now is to allow the Xserver to map
    283 	 *   VGA registers on macppc and a few other powerpc ports, shark uses
    284 	 *   a similar mechanism, and what they need is always within 64kB
    285 	 */
    286 #ifdef PCI_MAGIC_IO_RANGE
    287 	/* allow to map our IO space */
    288 	if ((offset >= PCI_MAGIC_IO_RANGE) &&
    289 	    (offset < PCI_MAGIC_IO_RANGE + 0x10000)) {
    290 		return bus_space_mmap(sc->sc_iot, offset - PCI_MAGIC_IO_RANGE,
    291 		    0, prot, BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR);
    292 	}
    293 #endif
    294 
    295 	/* allow to mmap() our BARs */
    296 	/* maybe the ROM BAR too? */
    297 	for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_ranges_used; i++) {
    298 
    299 		r = &sc->sc_ranges[i];
    300 		if ((offset >= r->offset) && (offset < (r->offset + r->size))) {
    301 			return bus_space_mmap(sc->sc_memt, offset, 0, prot,
    302 			    r->flags);
    303 		}
    304 	}
    305 
    306 	return -1;
    307 }
    308 
    309 int
    310 pci_genfb_borrow(void *opaque, bus_addr_t addr, bus_space_handle_t *hdlp)
    311 {
    312 	struct pci_genfb_softc *sc = opaque;
    313 
    314 	if (sc == NULL)
    315 		return 0;
    316 	if (!sc->sc_gen.sc_fboffset)
    317 		return 0;
    318 	if (sc->sc_gen.sc_fboffset != addr)
    319 		return 0;
    320 	*hdlp = sc->sc_memh;
    321 	return 1;
    322 }
    323