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genfb_pci.c revision 1.33
      1 /*	$NetBSD: genfb_pci.c,v 1.33 2012/01/30 19:41:19 drochner Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 2007 Michael Lorenz
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  *
     16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     17  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     18  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     19  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     21  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     22  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     23  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     24  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     25  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     26  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     27  */
     28 
     29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     30 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: genfb_pci.c,v 1.33 2012/01/30 19:41:19 drochner Exp $");
     31 
     32 #include <sys/param.h>
     33 #include <sys/systm.h>
     34 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     35 #include <sys/device.h>
     36 #include <sys/proc.h>
     37 #include <sys/mutex.h>
     38 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     39 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     40 #include <sys/systm.h>
     41 #include <sys/kauth.h>
     42 
     43 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
     44 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
     45 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
     46 #include <dev/pci/pciio.h>
     47 
     48 #include <dev/wsfb/genfbvar.h>
     49 #include <dev/pci/wsdisplay_pci.h>
     50 
     51 #include <dev/pci/genfb_pcivar.h>
     52 
     53 #include "opt_wsfb.h"
     54 #include "opt_genfb.h"
     55 
     56 #ifdef GENFB_PCI_DEBUG
     57 # define DPRINTF printf
     58 #else
     59 # define DPRINTF while (0) printf
     60 #endif
     61 
     62 static int	pci_genfb_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
     63 static void	pci_genfb_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
     64 static int	pci_genfb_ioctl(void *, void *, u_long, void *, int,
     65 		    struct lwp *);
     66 static paddr_t	pci_genfb_mmap(void *, void *, off_t, int);
     67 static int	pci_genfb_borrow(void *, bus_addr_t, bus_space_handle_t *);
     68 static int	pci_genfb_drm_print(void *, const char *);
     69 static bool	pci_genfb_shutdown(device_t, int);
     70 
     71 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(genfb_pci, sizeof(struct pci_genfb_softc),
     72     pci_genfb_match, pci_genfb_attach, NULL, NULL);
     73 
     74 static int
     75 pci_genfb_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
     76 {
     77 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
     78 	int matchlvl = 1;
     79 
     80 	if (!genfb_is_enabled())
     81 		return 0;	/* explicitly disabled by MD code */
     82 
     83 	if (genfb_is_console())
     84 		matchlvl = 5;	/* beat VGA */
     85 
     86 	if (PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id) == PCI_VENDOR_APPLE &&
     87 	    PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_APPLE_CONTROL)
     88 		return matchlvl;
     89 
     90 	if (PCI_CLASS(pa->pa_class) == PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY)
     91 		return matchlvl;
     92 
     93 	return 0;
     94 }
     95 
     96 static void
     97 pci_genfb_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
     98 {
     99 	struct pci_genfb_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    100 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
    101 	struct genfb_ops ops;
    102 	pcireg_t rom;
    103 	int idx, bar, type;
    104 
    105 	pci_aprint_devinfo(pa, NULL);
    106 
    107 	sc->sc_gen.sc_dev = self;
    108 	sc->sc_memt = pa->pa_memt;
    109 	sc->sc_iot = pa->pa_iot;
    110 	sc->sc_pc = pa->pa_pc;
    111 	sc->sc_pcitag = pa->pa_tag;
    112 	sc->sc_want_wsfb = 0;
    113 
    114 	genfb_init(&sc->sc_gen);
    115 
    116 	/* firmware / MD code responsible for restoring the display */
    117 	if (sc->sc_gen.sc_pmfcb == NULL)
    118 		pmf_device_register1(self, NULL, NULL,
    119 		    pci_genfb_shutdown);
    120 	else
    121 		pmf_device_register1(self,
    122 		    sc->sc_gen.sc_pmfcb->gpc_suspend,
    123 		    sc->sc_gen.sc_pmfcb->gpc_resume,
    124 		    pci_genfb_shutdown);
    125 
    126 	if ((sc->sc_gen.sc_width == 0) || (sc->sc_gen.sc_fbsize == 0)) {
    127 		aprint_debug_dev(self, "not configured by firmware\n");
    128 		return;
    129 	}
    130 
    131 	/*
    132 	 * if some MD code handed us a framebuffer VA we use that instead of
    133 	 * mapping our own
    134 	 */
    135 	if (sc->sc_gen.sc_fbaddr == NULL) {
    136 		if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_gen.sc_fboffset,
    137 		    sc->sc_gen.sc_fbsize,
    138 		    BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR | BUS_SPACE_MAP_PREFETCHABLE,
    139 		    &sc->sc_memh) != 0) {
    140 			aprint_error_dev(self, "unable to map the framebuffer\n");
    141 			return;
    142 		}
    143 		sc->sc_gen.sc_fbaddr = bus_space_vaddr(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh);
    144 	} else
    145 		aprint_debug("%s: recycling existing fb mapping at %lx\n",
    146 		    device_xname(sc->sc_gen.sc_dev), (unsigned long)sc->sc_gen.sc_fbaddr);
    147 
    148 	/* mmap()able bus ranges */
    149 	idx = 0;
    150 	bar = PCI_MAPREG_START;
    151 	while (bar <= PCI_MAPREG_ROM) {
    152 
    153 		sc->sc_bars[(bar - PCI_MAPREG_START) >> 2] = rom =
    154 		    pci_conf_read(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pcitag, bar);
    155 
    156 		if ((bar >= PCI_MAPREG_END && bar < PCI_MAPREG_ROM) ||
    157 		    pci_mapreg_probe(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pcitag, bar, &type)
    158 		    == 0) {
    159 			/* skip unimplemented and non-BAR registers */
    160 			bar += 4;
    161 			continue;
    162 		}
    163 		if (PCI_MAPREG_TYPE(type) == PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM ||
    164 		    PCI_MAPREG_TYPE(type) == PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_ROM) {
    165 			pci_mapreg_info(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pcitag, bar, type,
    166 			    &sc->sc_ranges[idx].offset,
    167 			    &sc->sc_ranges[idx].size,
    168 			    &sc->sc_ranges[idx].flags);
    169 			idx++;
    170 		}
    171 		if ((bar == PCI_MAPREG_ROM) && (rom != 0)) {
    172 			pci_conf_write(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pcitag, bar, rom |
    173 			    PCI_MAPREG_ROM_ENABLE);
    174 		}
    175 		if (PCI_MAPREG_TYPE(type) == PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM &&
    176 		    PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE(type) == PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_64BIT)
    177 			bar += 8;
    178 		else
    179 			bar += 4;
    180 	}
    181 
    182 	sc->sc_ranges_used = idx;
    183 
    184 	ops.genfb_ioctl = pci_genfb_ioctl;
    185 	ops.genfb_mmap = pci_genfb_mmap;
    186 	ops.genfb_borrow = pci_genfb_borrow;
    187 
    188 	if (genfb_attach(&sc->sc_gen, &ops) == 0) {
    189 
    190 		/* now try to attach a DRM */
    191 		config_found_ia(self, "drm", aux, pci_genfb_drm_print);
    192 	}
    193 }
    194 
    195 static int
    196 pci_genfb_drm_print(void *aux, const char *pnp)
    197 {
    198 	if (pnp)
    199 		aprint_normal("drm at %s", pnp);
    200 	return (UNCONF);
    201 }
    202 
    203 
    204 static int
    205 pci_genfb_ioctl(void *v, void *vs, u_long cmd, void *data, int flag,
    206     struct lwp *l)
    207 {
    208 	struct pci_genfb_softc *sc = v;
    209 
    210 	switch (cmd) {
    211 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GTYPE:
    212 		*(u_int *)data = WSDISPLAY_TYPE_PCIMISC;
    213 		return 0;
    214 
    215 	/* PCI config read/write passthrough. */
    216 	case PCI_IOC_CFGREAD:
    217 	case PCI_IOC_CFGWRITE:
    218 		return pci_devioctl(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pcitag,
    219 		    cmd, data, flag, l);
    220 
    221 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GET_BUSID:
    222 		return wsdisplayio_busid_pci(sc->sc_gen.sc_dev, sc->sc_pc,
    223 		    sc->sc_pcitag, data);
    224 
    225 	case WSDISPLAYIO_SMODE: {
    226 		int new_mode = *(int*)data, i;
    227 		if (new_mode == WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL) {
    228 			for (i = 0; i < 9; i++)
    229 				pci_conf_write(sc->sc_pc,
    230 				     sc->sc_pcitag,
    231 				     0x10 + (i << 2),
    232 				     sc->sc_bars[i]);
    233 		}
    234 		}
    235 		return 0;
    236 	}
    237 
    238 	return EPASSTHROUGH;
    239 }
    240 
    241 static paddr_t
    242 pci_genfb_mmap(void *v, void *vs, off_t offset, int prot)
    243 {
    244 	struct pci_genfb_softc *sc = v;
    245 	struct range *r;
    246 	int i;
    247 
    248 	if (offset == 0)
    249 		sc->sc_want_wsfb = 1;
    250 
    251 	/*
    252 	 * regular fb mapping at 0
    253 	 * since some Sun firmware likes to put PCI resources low enough
    254 	 * to collide with the wsfb mapping we only allow it after asking
    255 	 * for offset 0
    256 	 */
    257 	DPRINTF("%s: %08x limit %08x\n", __func__, (uint32_t)offset,
    258 	    (uint32_t)sc->sc_gen.sc_fbsize);
    259 	if ((offset >= 0) && (offset < sc->sc_gen.sc_fbsize) &&
    260 	    (sc->sc_want_wsfb == 1)) {
    261 
    262 		return bus_space_mmap(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_gen.sc_fboffset,
    263 		   offset, prot,
    264 		   BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR | BUS_SPACE_MAP_PREFETCHABLE);
    265 	}
    266 
    267 	/*
    268 	 * restrict all other mappings to processes with superuser privileges
    269 	 * or the kernel itself
    270 	 */
    271 	if (kauth_authorize_generic(kauth_cred_get(), KAUTH_GENERIC_ISSUSER,
    272 	    NULL) != 0) {
    273 		aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_gen.sc_dev, "mmap() rejected.\n");
    274 		return -1;
    275 	}
    276 
    277 #ifdef WSFB_FAKE_VGA_FB
    278 	if ((offset >= 0xa0000) && (offset < 0xbffff)) {
    279 
    280 		return bus_space_mmap(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_gen.sc_fboffset,
    281 		   offset - 0xa0000, prot, BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR);
    282 	}
    283 #endif
    284 
    285 	/*
    286 	 * XXX this should be generalized, let's just
    287 	 * #define PCI_IOAREA_PADDR
    288 	 * #define PCI_IOAREA_OFFSET
    289 	 * #define PCI_IOAREA_SIZE
    290 	 * somewhere in a MD header and compile this code only if all are
    291 	 * present
    292 	 */
    293 	/*
    294 	 * no.
    295 	 * PCI_IOAREA_PADDR would be completely, utterly wrong and completely
    296 	 * useless for the following reasons:
    297 	 * - it's a bus address, not a physical address
    298 	 * - there's no guarantee it's the same for each host bridge
    299 	 * - it's already taken care of by the IO tag
    300 	 * PCI_IOAREA_OFFSET is the same as PCI_MAGIC_IO_RANGE
    301 	 * PCI_IOAREA_SIZE is also useless:
    302 	 * - many cards don't decode more than 16 bit IO anyway
    303 	 * - even machines with more than 64kB IO space try to keep everything
    304 	 *   within 64kB for the reason above
    305 	 * - IO ranges tend to be small so in most cases you can't cram enough
    306 	 *   cards into a single machine to exhaust 64kB IO space
    307 	 * - machines which need this tend to prefer memory space anyway
    308 	 * - the only use for this right now is to allow the Xserver to map
    309 	 *   VGA registers on macppc and a few other powerpc ports, shark uses
    310 	 *   a similar mechanism, and what they need is always within 64kB
    311 	 */
    312 #ifdef PCI_MAGIC_IO_RANGE
    313 	/* allow to map our IO space */
    314 	if ((offset >= PCI_MAGIC_IO_RANGE) &&
    315 	    (offset < PCI_MAGIC_IO_RANGE + 0x10000)) {
    316 		return bus_space_mmap(sc->sc_iot, offset - PCI_MAGIC_IO_RANGE,
    317 		    0, prot, BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR);
    318 	}
    319 #endif
    320 
    321 	/* allow to mmap() our BARs */
    322 	/* maybe the ROM BAR too? */
    323 	for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_ranges_used; i++) {
    324 
    325 		r = &sc->sc_ranges[i];
    326 		if ((offset >= r->offset) && (offset < (r->offset + r->size))) {
    327 			return bus_space_mmap(sc->sc_memt, offset, 0, prot,
    328 			    r->flags);
    329 		}
    330 	}
    331 
    332 	return -1;
    333 }
    334 
    335 int
    336 pci_genfb_borrow(void *opaque, bus_addr_t addr, bus_space_handle_t *hdlp)
    337 {
    338 	struct pci_genfb_softc *sc = opaque;
    339 
    340 	if (sc == NULL)
    341 		return 0;
    342 	if (!sc->sc_gen.sc_fboffset)
    343 		return 0;
    344 	if (sc->sc_gen.sc_fboffset != addr)
    345 		return 0;
    346 	*hdlp = sc->sc_memh;
    347 	return 1;
    348 }
    349 
    350 static bool
    351 pci_genfb_shutdown(device_t self, int flags)
    352 {
    353 	genfb_enable_polling(self);
    354 	return true;
    355 }
    356