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if_fxp_pci.c revision 1.22.4.3
      1 /*	$NetBSD: if_fxp_pci.c,v 1.22.4.3 2002/10/13 22:29:23 lukem Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
      9  * NASA Ames Research Center.
     10  *
     11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     13  * are met:
     14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     19  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     20  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     21  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     22  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     23  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     24  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     25  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     26  *
     27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     28  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     29  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     30  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     31  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     32  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     33  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     34  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     35  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     36  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     37  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     38  */
     39 
     40 /*
     41  * PCI bus front-end for the Intel i82557 fast Ethernet controller
     42  * driver.  Works with Intel Etherexpress Pro 10+, 100B, 100+ cards.
     43  */
     44 
     45 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     46 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_fxp_pci.c,v 1.22.4.3 2002/10/13 22:29:23 lukem Exp $");
     47 
     48 #include "rnd.h"
     49 
     50 #include <sys/param.h>
     51 #include <sys/systm.h>
     52 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     53 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     54 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     55 #include <sys/socket.h>
     56 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     57 #include <sys/errno.h>
     58 #include <sys/device.h>
     59 
     60 #if NRND > 0
     61 #include <sys/rnd.h>
     62 #endif
     63 
     64 #include <machine/endian.h>
     65 
     66 #include <net/if.h>
     67 #include <net/if_dl.h>
     68 #include <net/if_media.h>
     69 #include <net/if_ether.h>
     70 
     71 #include <machine/bus.h>
     72 #include <machine/intr.h>
     73 
     74 #include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
     75 
     76 #include <dev/ic/i82557reg.h>
     77 #include <dev/ic/i82557var.h>
     78 
     79 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
     80 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
     81 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
     82 
     83 struct fxp_pci_softc {
     84 	struct fxp_softc psc_fxp;
     85 
     86 	pci_chipset_tag_t psc_pc;	/* pci chipset tag */
     87 	pcireg_t psc_regs[0x20>>2];	/* saved PCI config regs (sparse) */
     88 	pcitag_t psc_tag;		/* pci register tag */
     89 	void *psc_powerhook;		/* power hook */
     90 
     91 	int psc_pwrmgmt_csr_reg;	/* ACPI power management register */
     92 	pcireg_t psc_pwrmgmt_csr;	/* ...and the contents at D0 */
     93 };
     94 
     95 int	fxp_pci_match __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
     96 void	fxp_pci_attach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
     97 
     98 int	fxp_pci_enable __P((struct fxp_softc *));
     99 void	fxp_pci_disable __P((struct fxp_softc *));
    100 
    101 static void	fxp_pci_confreg_restore __P((struct fxp_pci_softc *psc));
    102 static void	fxp_pci_power __P((int why, void *arg));
    103 
    104 struct cfattach fxp_pci_ca = {
    105 	sizeof(struct fxp_pci_softc), fxp_pci_match, fxp_pci_attach
    106 };
    107 
    108 const struct fxp_pci_product {
    109 	u_int32_t	fpp_prodid;	/* PCI product ID */
    110 	const char	*fpp_name;	/* device name */
    111 } fxp_pci_products[] = {
    112 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82557,
    113 	  "Intel i82557 Ethernet" },
    114 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82559ER,
    115 	  "Intel i82559ER Ethernet" },
    116 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_IN_BUSINESS,
    117 	  "Intel InBusiness Ethernet" },
    118 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82801BA_LAN,
    119 	  "Intel i82562 Ethernet" },
    120 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_PRO_100_VE_0,
    121 	  "Intel PRO/100 VE Network Controller" },
    122 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_PRO_100_VE_1,
    123 	  "Intel PRO/100 VE Network Controller" },
    124 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_PRO_100_VE_2,
    125 	  "Intel PRO/100 VE Network Controller with 82562ET/EZ PHY" },
    126 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_PRO_100_VE_3,
    127 	  "Intel PRO/100 VE Network Controller with 82562ET/EZ (CNR) PHY" },
    128 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_PRO_100_VE_4,
    129 	  "Intel PRO/100 VE (MOB) Network Controller" },
    130 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_PRO_100_VM_0,
    131 	  "Intel PRO/100 VM Network Controller" },
    132 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_PRO_100_VM_1,
    133 	  "Intel PRO/100 VM Network Controller" },
    134 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_PRO_100_VM_2,
    135 	  "Intel PRO/100 VM Network Controller" },
    136 	{ 0,
    137 	  NULL },
    138 };
    139 
    140 static const struct fxp_pci_product *
    141 fxp_pci_lookup(const struct pci_attach_args *pa)
    142 {
    143 	const struct fxp_pci_product *fpp;
    144 
    145 	if (PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id) != PCI_VENDOR_INTEL)
    146 		return (NULL);
    147 
    148 	for (fpp = fxp_pci_products; fpp->fpp_name != NULL; fpp++)
    149 		if (PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == fpp->fpp_prodid)
    150 			return (fpp);
    151 
    152 	return (NULL);
    153 }
    154 
    155 int
    156 fxp_pci_match(parent, match, aux)
    157 	struct device *parent;
    158 	struct cfdata *match;
    159 	void *aux;
    160 {
    161 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
    162 
    163 	if (fxp_pci_lookup(pa) != NULL)
    164 		return (1);
    165 
    166 	return (0);
    167 }
    168 
    169 /*
    170  * Restore PCI configuration registers that may have been clobbered.
    171  * This is necessary due to bugs on the Sony VAIO Z505-series on-board
    172  * ethernet, after an APM suspend/resume, as well as after an ACPI
    173  * D3->D0 transition.  We call this function from a power hook after
    174  * APM resume events, as well as after the ACPI D3->D0 transition.
    175  */
    176 static void
    177 fxp_pci_confreg_restore(psc)
    178         struct fxp_pci_softc *psc;
    179 {
    180 	pcireg_t reg;
    181 
    182 #if 0
    183 	/*
    184 	 * Check to see if the command register is blank -- if so, then
    185 	 * we'll assume that all the clobberable-registers have been
    186 	 * clobbered.
    187 	 */
    188 
    189 	/*
    190 	 * In general, the above metric is accurate. Unfortunately,
    191 	 * it is inaccurate across a hibernation. Ideally APM/ACPI
    192 	 * code should take note of hibernation events and execute
    193 	 * a hibernation wakeup hook, but at present a hibernation wake
    194 	 * is indistinguishable from a suspend wake.
    195 	 */
    196 
    197 	if (((reg = pci_conf_read(psc->psc_pc, psc->psc_tag,
    198 	    PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG)) & 0xffff) != 0)
    199 		return;
    200 #else
    201 	reg = pci_conf_read(psc->psc_pc, psc->psc_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
    202 #endif
    203 
    204 	pci_conf_write(psc->psc_pc, psc->psc_tag,
    205 	    PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG,
    206 	    (reg & 0xffff0000) |
    207 	    (psc->psc_regs[PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG>>2] & 0xffff));
    208 	pci_conf_write(psc->psc_pc, psc->psc_tag, PCI_BHLC_REG,
    209 	    psc->psc_regs[PCI_BHLC_REG>>2]);
    210 	pci_conf_write(psc->psc_pc, psc->psc_tag, PCI_MAPREG_START+0x0,
    211 	    psc->psc_regs[(PCI_MAPREG_START+0x0)>>2]);
    212 	pci_conf_write(psc->psc_pc, psc->psc_tag, PCI_MAPREG_START+0x4,
    213 	    psc->psc_regs[(PCI_MAPREG_START+0x4)>>2]);
    214 	pci_conf_write(psc->psc_pc, psc->psc_tag, PCI_MAPREG_START+0x8,
    215 	    psc->psc_regs[(PCI_MAPREG_START+0x8)>>2]);
    216 }
    217 
    218 
    219 /*
    220  * Power handler routine. Called when the system is transitioning into/out
    221  * of power save modes. We restore the (bashed) PCI configuration registers
    222  * on a resume.
    223  */
    224 static void
    225 fxp_pci_power(why, arg)
    226 	int why;
    227 	void *arg;
    228 {
    229 	struct fxp_pci_softc *psc = arg;
    230 
    231 	if (why == PWR_RESUME)
    232 		fxp_pci_confreg_restore(psc);
    233 }
    234 
    235 void
    236 fxp_pci_attach(parent, self, aux)
    237 	struct device *parent, *self;
    238 	void *aux;
    239 {
    240 	struct fxp_pci_softc *psc = (struct fxp_pci_softc *)self;
    241 	struct fxp_softc *sc = (struct fxp_softc *)self;
    242 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
    243 	pci_chipset_tag_t pc = pa->pa_pc;
    244 	pci_intr_handle_t ih;
    245 	const struct fxp_pci_product *fpp;
    246 	const char *intrstr = NULL;
    247 	bus_space_tag_t iot, memt;
    248 	bus_space_handle_t ioh, memh;
    249 	int ioh_valid, memh_valid;
    250 	bus_addr_t addr;
    251 	bus_size_t size;
    252 	int flags;
    253  	int pci_pwrmgmt_cap_reg;
    254 
    255 	/*
    256 	 * Map control/status registers.
    257 	 */
    258 	ioh_valid = (pci_mapreg_map(pa, FXP_PCI_IOBA,
    259 	    PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_IO, 0,
    260 	    &iot, &ioh, NULL, NULL) == 0);
    261 
    262 	/*
    263 	 * Version 2.1 of the PCI spec, page 196, "Address Maps":
    264 	 *
    265 	 *	Prefetchable
    266 	 *
    267 	 *	Set to one if there are no side effects on reads, the
    268 	 *	device returns all bytes regardless of the byte enables,
    269 	 *	and host bridges can merge processor writes into this
    270 	 *	range without causing errors.  Bit must be set to zero
    271 	 *	otherwise.
    272 	 *
    273 	 * The 82557 incorrectly sets the "prefetchable" bit, resulting
    274 	 * in errors on systems which will do merged reads and writes.
    275 	 * These errors manifest themselves as all-bits-set when reading
    276 	 * from the EEPROM or other < 4 byte registers.
    277 	 *
    278 	 * We must work around this problem by always forcing the mapping
    279 	 * for memory space to be uncacheable.  On systems which cannot
    280 	 * create an uncacheable mapping (because the firmware mapped it
    281 	 * into only cacheable/prefetchable space due to the "prefetchable"
    282 	 * bit), we can fall back onto i/o mapped access.
    283 	 */
    284 	memh_valid = 0;
    285 	memt = pa->pa_memt;
    286 	if (((pa->pa_flags & PCI_FLAGS_MEM_ENABLED) != 0) &&
    287 	    pci_mapreg_info(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, FXP_PCI_MMBA,
    288 	    PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM|PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_32BIT,
    289 	    &addr, &size, &flags) == 0) {
    290 		flags &= ~BUS_SPACE_MAP_PREFETCHABLE;
    291 		if (bus_space_map(memt, addr, size, flags, &memh) == 0)
    292 			memh_valid = 1;
    293 	}
    294 
    295 	if (memh_valid) {
    296 		sc->sc_st = memt;
    297 		sc->sc_sh = memh;
    298 	} else if (ioh_valid) {
    299 		sc->sc_st = iot;
    300 		sc->sc_sh = ioh;
    301 	} else {
    302 		printf(": unable to map device registers\n");
    303 		return;
    304 	}
    305 
    306 	sc->sc_dmat = pa->pa_dmat;
    307 
    308 	fpp = fxp_pci_lookup(pa);
    309 	if (fpp == NULL) {
    310 		printf("\n");
    311 		panic("fxp_pci_attach: impossible");
    312 	}
    313 
    314 	sc->sc_rev = PCI_REVISION(pa->pa_class);
    315 
    316 	switch (fpp->fpp_prodid) {
    317 	case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82557:
    318 	case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82559ER:
    319 	case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_IN_BUSINESS:
    320 	    {
    321 		const char *chipname = NULL;
    322 
    323 		if (sc->sc_rev >= FXP_REV_82558_A4) {
    324 			chipname = "i82558 Ethernet";
    325 			/*
    326 			 * Enable the MWI command for memory writes.
    327 			 */
    328 			if (pa->pa_flags & PCI_FLAGS_MWI_OKAY)
    329 				sc->sc_flags |= FXPF_MWI;
    330 		}
    331 		if (sc->sc_rev >= FXP_REV_82559_A0)
    332 			chipname = "i82559 Ethernet";
    333 		if (sc->sc_rev >= FXP_REV_82559S_A)
    334 			chipname = "i82559S Ethernet";
    335 		if (sc->sc_rev >= FXP_REV_82550)
    336 			chipname = "i82550 Ethernet";
    337 
    338 		/*
    339 		 * Mark all i82559 and i82550 revisions as having
    340 		 * the "resume bug".  See i82557.c for details.
    341 		 */
    342 		if (sc->sc_rev >= FXP_REV_82559_A0)
    343 			sc->sc_flags |= FXPF_HAS_RESUME_BUG;
    344 
    345 		printf(": %s, rev %d\n", chipname != NULL ? chipname :
    346 		    fpp->fpp_name, sc->sc_rev);
    347 		break;
    348 	    }
    349 
    350 	case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82801BA_LAN:
    351 		printf(": %s, rev %d\n", fpp->fpp_name, sc->sc_rev);
    352 
    353 		/*
    354 		 * The 82801BA Ethernet has a bug which requires us to send a
    355 		 * NOP before a CU_RESUME if we're in 10baseT mode.
    356 		 */
    357 		if (fpp->fpp_prodid == PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82801BA_LAN)
    358 			sc->sc_flags |= FXPF_HAS_RESUME_BUG;
    359 		break;
    360 
    361 	case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_PRO_100_VE_0:
    362 	case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_PRO_100_VE_1:
    363 	case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_PRO_100_VM_0:
    364 	case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_PRO_100_VM_1:
    365 	case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82562EH_HPNA_0:
    366 	case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82562EH_HPNA_1:
    367 	case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82562EH_HPNA_2:
    368 	case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_PRO_100_VM_2:
    369 		printf(": %s, rev %d\n", fpp->fpp_name, sc->sc_rev);
    370 
    371 		/*
    372 		 * ICH3 chips apparently have problems with the enhanced
    373 		 * features, so just treat them as an i82557.  It also
    374 		 * has the resume bug that the ICH2 has.
    375 		 */
    376 		sc->sc_rev = 1;
    377 		sc->sc_flags |= FXPF_HAS_RESUME_BUG;
    378 		break;
    379 	}
    380 
    381 	/* Make sure bus-mastering is enabled. */
    382 	pci_conf_write(pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG,
    383 	    pci_conf_read(pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG) |
    384 	    PCI_COMMAND_MASTER_ENABLE);
    385 
    386   	/*
    387 	 * Under some circumstances (such as APM suspend/resume
    388 	 * cycles, and across ACPI power state changes), the
    389 	 * i82257-family can lose the contents of critical PCI
    390 	 * configuration registers, causing the card to be
    391 	 * non-responsive and useless.  This occurs on the Sony VAIO
    392 	 * Z505-series, among others.  Preserve them here so they can
    393 	 * be later restored (by fxp_pci_confreg_restore()).
    394 	 */
    395 	psc->psc_pc = pc;
    396 	psc->psc_tag = pa->pa_tag;
    397 	psc->psc_regs[PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG>>2] =
    398 	    pci_conf_read(pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
    399 	psc->psc_regs[PCI_BHLC_REG>>2] =
    400 	    pci_conf_read(pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_BHLC_REG);
    401 	psc->psc_regs[(PCI_MAPREG_START+0x0)>>2] =
    402 	    pci_conf_read(pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_MAPREG_START+0x0);
    403 	psc->psc_regs[(PCI_MAPREG_START+0x4)>>2] =
    404 	    pci_conf_read(pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_MAPREG_START+0x4);
    405 	psc->psc_regs[(PCI_MAPREG_START+0x8)>>2] =
    406 	    pci_conf_read(pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_MAPREG_START+0x8);
    407 
    408 	/*
    409 	 * Work around BIOS ACPI bugs where the chip is inadvertantly
    410 	 * left in ACPI D3 (lowest power state).  First confirm the device
    411 	 * supports ACPI power management, then move it to the D0 (fully
    412 	 * functional) state if it is not already there.
    413 	 */
    414 	if (pci_get_capability(pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_CAP_PWRMGMT,
    415 	    &pci_pwrmgmt_cap_reg, 0)) {
    416 		pcireg_t reg;
    417 
    418 		sc->sc_enable = fxp_pci_enable;
    419 		sc->sc_disable = fxp_pci_disable;
    420 
    421 		psc->psc_pwrmgmt_csr_reg = pci_pwrmgmt_cap_reg + 4;
    422 		reg = pci_conf_read(pc, pa->pa_tag, psc->psc_pwrmgmt_csr_reg);
    423 		psc->psc_pwrmgmt_csr = (reg & ~PCI_PMCSR_STATE_MASK) |
    424 		    PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D0;
    425 		if ((reg & PCI_PMCSR_STATE_MASK) != PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D0)
    426 			pci_conf_write(pc, pa->pa_tag, psc->psc_pwrmgmt_csr_reg,
    427 			    psc->psc_pwrmgmt_csr);
    428 	}
    429 	/* Restore PCI configuration registers. */
    430 	fxp_pci_confreg_restore(psc);
    431 
    432 	sc->sc_enabled = 1;
    433 
    434 	/*
    435 	 * Map and establish our interrupt.
    436 	 */
    437 	if (pci_intr_map(pa, &ih)) {
    438 		printf("%s: couldn't map interrupt\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    439 		return;
    440 	}
    441 	intrstr = pci_intr_string(pc, ih);
    442 	sc->sc_ih = pci_intr_establish(pc, ih, IPL_NET, fxp_intr, sc);
    443 	if (sc->sc_ih == NULL) {
    444 		printf("%s: couldn't establish interrupt",
    445 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    446 		if (intrstr != NULL)
    447 			printf(" at %s", intrstr);
    448 		printf("\n");
    449 		return;
    450 	}
    451 	printf("%s: interrupting at %s\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, intrstr);
    452 
    453 	/* Finish off the attach. */
    454 	fxp_attach(sc);
    455 	if (sc->sc_disable != NULL)
    456 		fxp_disable(sc);
    457 
    458 	/* Add a suspend hook to restore PCI config state */
    459 	psc->psc_powerhook = powerhook_establish(fxp_pci_power, psc);
    460 	if (psc->psc_powerhook == NULL)
    461 		printf ("%s: WARNING: unable to establish pci power hook\n",
    462 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    463 }
    464 
    465 int
    466 fxp_pci_enable(struct fxp_softc *sc)
    467 {
    468 	struct fxp_pci_softc *psc = (void *) sc;
    469 
    470 #if 0
    471 	printf("%s: going to power state D0\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    472 #endif
    473 
    474 	/* Bring the device into D0 power state. */
    475 	pci_conf_write(psc->psc_pc, psc->psc_tag,
    476 	    psc->psc_pwrmgmt_csr_reg, psc->psc_pwrmgmt_csr);
    477 
    478 	/* Now restore the configuration registers. */
    479 	fxp_pci_confreg_restore(psc);
    480 
    481 	return (0);
    482 }
    483 
    484 void
    485 fxp_pci_disable(struct fxp_softc *sc)
    486 {
    487 	struct fxp_pci_softc *psc = (void *) sc;
    488 
    489 	/*
    490 	 * for some 82558_A4 and 82558_B0, entering D3 state makes
    491 	 * media detection disordered.
    492 	 */
    493 	if (sc->sc_rev <= FXP_REV_82558_B0)
    494 		return;
    495 
    496 #if 0
    497 	printf("%s: going to power state D3\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    498 #endif
    499 
    500 	/* Put the device into D3 state. */
    501 	pci_conf_write(psc->psc_pc, psc->psc_tag,
    502 	    psc->psc_pwrmgmt_csr_reg, (psc->psc_pwrmgmt_csr &
    503 	    ~PCI_PMCSR_STATE_MASK) | PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D3);
    504 }
    505