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if_fxp_pci.c revision 1.7
      1 /*	$NetBSD: if_fxp_pci.c,v 1.7 2000/05/12 13:46:32 jhawk Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
      9  * NASA Ames Research Center.
     10  *
     11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     13  * are met:
     14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     19  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     20  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     21  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     22  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     23  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     24  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     25  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     26  *
     27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     28  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     29  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     30  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     31  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     32  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     33  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     34  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     35  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     36  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     37  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     38  */
     39 
     40 /*
     41  * PCI bus front-end for the Intel i82557 fast Ethernet controller
     42  * driver.  Works with Intel Etherexpress Pro 10+, 100B, 100+ cards.
     43  */
     44 
     45 #include "opt_inet.h"
     46 #include "opt_ns.h"
     47 #include "bpfilter.h"
     48 #include "rnd.h"
     49 
     50 #include <sys/param.h>
     51 #include <sys/systm.h>
     52 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     53 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     54 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     55 #include <sys/socket.h>
     56 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     57 #include <sys/errno.h>
     58 #include <sys/device.h>
     59 
     60 #if NRND > 0
     61 #include <sys/rnd.h>
     62 #endif
     63 
     64 #include <machine/endian.h>
     65 
     66 #include <net/if.h>
     67 #include <net/if_dl.h>
     68 #include <net/if_media.h>
     69 #include <net/if_ether.h>
     70 
     71 #if NBPFILTER > 0
     72 #include <net/bpf.h>
     73 #endif
     74 
     75 #ifdef INET
     76 #include <netinet/in.h>
     77 #include <netinet/if_inarp.h>
     78 #endif
     79 
     80 #ifdef NS
     81 #include <netns/ns.h>
     82 #include <netns/ns_if.h>
     83 #endif
     84 
     85 #include <machine/bus.h>
     86 #include <machine/intr.h>
     87 
     88 #include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
     89 
     90 #include <dev/ic/i82557reg.h>
     91 #include <dev/ic/i82557var.h>
     92 
     93 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
     94 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
     95 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
     96 
     97 struct fxp_pci_softc {
     98 	struct fxp_softc psc_fxp;
     99 
    100 	pci_chipset_tag_t psc_pc;	/* pci chipset tag */
    101 	pcireg_t psc_regs[0x20>>2];	/* saved PCI config regs (sparse) */
    102 	pcitag_t psc_tag;		/* pci register tag */
    103 	void *psc_ih;			/* interrupt handler cookie */
    104 	void *psc_powerhook;		/* power hook */
    105 };
    106 
    107 int	fxp_pci_match __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
    108 void	fxp_pci_attach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
    109 
    110 static void	fxp_pci_confreg_restore __P((struct fxp_pci_softc *psc));
    111 static void	fxp_pci_power __P((int why, void *arg));
    112 
    113 struct cfattach fxp_pci_ca = {
    114 	sizeof(struct fxp_pci_softc), fxp_pci_match, fxp_pci_attach
    115 };
    116 
    117 const struct fxp_pci_product {
    118 	u_int32_t	fpp_prodid;	/* PCI product ID */
    119 	const char	*fpp_name;	/* device name */
    120 } fxp_pci_products[] = {
    121 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82557,
    122 	  "Intel i82557 Ethernet" },
    123 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_IN_BUSINESS,
    124 	  "Intel InBusiness Ethernet" },
    125 
    126 	{ 0,
    127 	  NULL },
    128 };
    129 
    130 const struct fxp_pci_product *fxp_pci_lookup
    131     __P((const struct pci_attach_args *));
    132 
    133 const struct fxp_pci_product *
    134 fxp_pci_lookup(pa)
    135 	const struct pci_attach_args *pa;
    136 {
    137 	const struct fxp_pci_product *fpp;
    138 
    139 	if (PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id) != PCI_VENDOR_INTEL)
    140 		return (NULL);
    141 
    142 	for (fpp = fxp_pci_products; fpp->fpp_name != NULL; fpp++)
    143 		if (PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == fpp->fpp_prodid)
    144 			return (fpp);
    145 
    146 	return (NULL);
    147 }
    148 
    149 int
    150 fxp_pci_match(parent, match, aux)
    151 	struct device *parent;
    152 	struct cfdata *match;
    153 	void *aux;
    154 {
    155 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
    156 
    157 	if (fxp_pci_lookup(pa) != NULL)
    158 		return (1);
    159 
    160 	return (0);
    161 }
    162 
    163 /*
    164  * Restore PCI configuration registers that may have been clobbered.
    165  * This is necessary due to bugs on the Sony VAIO Z505-series on-board
    166  * ethernet, after an APM suspend/resume, as well as after an ACPI
    167  * D3->D0 transition.  We call this function from a power hook after
    168  * APM resume events, as well as after the ACPI D3->D0 transition.
    169  */
    170 static void
    171 fxp_pci_confreg_restore(psc)
    172         struct fxp_pci_softc *psc;
    173 {
    174 	pcireg_t reg;
    175 
    176 #if 0
    177 	/*
    178 	 * Check to see if the command register is blank -- if so, then
    179 	 * we'll assume that all the clobberable-registers have been
    180 	 * clobbered.
    181 	 */
    182 
    183 	/*
    184 	 * In general, the above metric is accurate. Unfortunately,
    185 	 * it is inaccurate across a hibernation. Ideally APM/ACPI
    186 	 * code should take note of hibernation events and execute
    187 	 * a hibernation wakeup hook, but at present a hibernation wake
    188 	 * is indistinguishable from a suspend wake.
    189 	 */
    190 
    191 	if (((reg = pci_conf_read(psc->psc_pc, psc->psc_tag,
    192 	    PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG)) & 0xffff) != 0)
    193 		return;
    194 #endif
    195 
    196 	pci_conf_write(psc->psc_pc, psc->psc_tag,
    197 	    PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG,
    198 	    (reg & 0xffff0000) |
    199 	    (psc->psc_regs[PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG>>2] & 0xffff));
    200 	pci_conf_write(psc->psc_pc, psc->psc_tag, PCI_BHLC_REG,
    201 	    psc->psc_regs[PCI_BHLC_REG>>2]);
    202 	pci_conf_write(psc->psc_pc, psc->psc_tag, PCI_MAPREG_START+0x0,
    203 	    psc->psc_regs[(PCI_MAPREG_START+0x0)>>2]);
    204 	pci_conf_write(psc->psc_pc, psc->psc_tag, PCI_MAPREG_START+0x4,
    205 	    psc->psc_regs[(PCI_MAPREG_START+0x4)>>2]);
    206 	pci_conf_write(psc->psc_pc, psc->psc_tag, PCI_MAPREG_START+0x8,
    207 	    psc->psc_regs[(PCI_MAPREG_START+0x8)>>2]);
    208 }
    209 
    210 
    211 /*
    212  * Power handler routine. Called when the system is transitioning into/out
    213  * of power save modes. We restore the (bashed) PCI configuration registers
    214  * on a resume.
    215  */
    216 static void
    217 fxp_pci_power(why, arg)
    218 	int why;
    219 	void *arg;
    220 {
    221 	struct fxp_pci_softc *psc = arg;
    222 
    223 	if (why == PWR_RESUME)
    224 		fxp_pci_confreg_restore(psc);
    225 
    226 }
    227 
    228 
    229 void
    230 fxp_pci_attach(parent, self, aux)
    231 	struct device *parent, *self;
    232 	void *aux;
    233 {
    234 	struct fxp_pci_softc *psc = (struct fxp_pci_softc *)self;
    235 	struct fxp_softc *sc = (struct fxp_softc *)self;
    236 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
    237 	pci_chipset_tag_t pc = pa->pa_pc;
    238 	pci_intr_handle_t ih;
    239 	const struct fxp_pci_product *fpp;
    240 	const char *intrstr = NULL;
    241 	bus_space_tag_t iot, memt;
    242 	bus_space_handle_t ioh, memh;
    243 	int ioh_valid, memh_valid;
    244 	bus_addr_t addr;
    245 	bus_size_t size;
    246 	int flags;
    247  	int pci_pwrmgmt_cap_reg, pci_pwrmgmt_csr_reg;
    248 
    249 	sc->sc_enabled = 1;
    250 	sc->sc_enable = NULL;
    251 	sc->sc_disable = NULL;
    252 
    253 	/*
    254 	 * Map control/status registers.
    255 	 */
    256 	ioh_valid = (pci_mapreg_map(pa, FXP_PCI_IOBA,
    257 	    PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_IO, 0,
    258 	    &iot, &ioh, NULL, NULL) == 0);
    259 
    260 	/*
    261 	 * Version 2.1 of the PCI spec, page 196, "Address Maps":
    262 	 *
    263 	 *	Prefetchable
    264 	 *
    265 	 *	Set to one if there are no side effects on reads, the
    266 	 *	device returns all bytes regardless of the byte enables,
    267 	 *	and host bridges can merge processor writes into this
    268 	 *	range without causing errors.  Bit must be set to zero
    269 	 *	otherwise.
    270 	 *
    271 	 * The 82557 incorrectly sets the "prefetchable" bit, resulting
    272 	 * in errors on systems which will do merged reads and writes.
    273 	 * These errors manifest themselves as all-bits-set when reading
    274 	 * from the EEPROM or other < 4 byte registers.
    275 	 *
    276 	 * We must work around this problem by always forcing the mapping
    277 	 * for memory space to be uncacheable.  On systems which cannot
    278 	 * create an uncacheable mapping (because the firmware mapped it
    279 	 * into only cacheable/prefetchable space due to the "prefetchable"
    280 	 * bit), we can fall back onto i/o mapped access.
    281 	 */
    282 	memh_valid = 0;
    283 	memt = pa->pa_memt;
    284 	if (((pa->pa_flags & PCI_FLAGS_MEM_ENABLED) != 0) &&
    285 	    pci_mapreg_info(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, FXP_PCI_MMBA,
    286 	    PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM|PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_32BIT,
    287 	    &addr, &size, &flags) == 0) {
    288 		flags &= ~BUS_SPACE_MAP_PREFETCHABLE;
    289 		if (bus_space_map(memt, addr, size, flags, &memh) == 0)
    290 			memh_valid = 1;
    291 	}
    292 
    293 	if (memh_valid) {
    294 		sc->sc_st = memt;
    295 		sc->sc_sh = memh;
    296 	} else if (ioh_valid) {
    297 		sc->sc_st = iot;
    298 		sc->sc_sh = ioh;
    299 	} else {
    300 		printf(": unable to map device registers\n");
    301 		return;
    302 	}
    303 
    304 	sc->sc_dmat = pa->pa_dmat;
    305 
    306 	fpp = fxp_pci_lookup(pa);
    307 	if (fpp == NULL) {
    308 		printf("\n");
    309 		panic("fxp_pci_attach: impossible");
    310 	}
    311 
    312 	/*
    313 	 * XXX Perhaps report '557, '558, '559 based on revision?
    314 	 */
    315 	printf(": %s, rev %d\n", fpp->fpp_name, PCI_REVISION(pa->pa_class));
    316 
    317 	/* Make sure bus-mastering is enabled. */
    318 	pci_conf_write(pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG,
    319 	    pci_conf_read(pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG) |
    320 	    PCI_COMMAND_MASTER_ENABLE);
    321 
    322   	/*
    323 	 * Under some circumstances (such as APM suspend/resume
    324 	 * cycles, and across ACPI power state changes), the
    325 	 * i82257-family can lose the contents of critical PCI
    326 	 * configuration registers, causing the card to be
    327 	 * non-responsive and useless.  This occurs on the Sony VAIO
    328 	 * Z505-series, among others.  Preserve them here so they can
    329 	 * be later restored (by fxp_pci_confreg_restore()).
    330 	 */
    331 	psc->psc_pc = pc;
    332 	psc->psc_tag = pa->pa_tag;
    333 	psc->psc_regs[PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG>>2] =
    334 	    pci_conf_read(pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
    335 	psc->psc_regs[PCI_BHLC_REG>>2] =
    336 	    pci_conf_read(pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_BHLC_REG);
    337 	psc->psc_regs[(PCI_MAPREG_START+0x0)>>2] =
    338 	    pci_conf_read(pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_MAPREG_START+0x0);
    339 	psc->psc_regs[(PCI_MAPREG_START+0x4)>>2] =
    340 	    pci_conf_read(pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_MAPREG_START+0x4);
    341 	psc->psc_regs[(PCI_MAPREG_START+0x8)>>2] =
    342 	    pci_conf_read(pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_MAPREG_START+0x8);
    343 
    344 	/*
    345 	 * Work around BIOS ACPI bugs where the chip is inadvertantly
    346 	 * left in ACPI D3 (lowest power state).  First confirm the device
    347 	 * supports ACPI power management, then move it to the D0 (fully
    348 	 * functional) state if it is not already there.
    349 	 */
    350 	if (pci_get_capability(pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_CAP_PWRMGMT,
    351 	    &pci_pwrmgmt_cap_reg, 0)) {
    352 		pcireg_t reg;
    353 
    354 		pci_pwrmgmt_csr_reg = pci_pwrmgmt_cap_reg + 4;
    355 		reg = pci_conf_read(pc, pa->pa_tag, pci_pwrmgmt_csr_reg);
    356 		if ((reg & PCI_PMCSR_STATE_MASK) != PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D0) {
    357 		    pci_conf_write(pc, pa->pa_tag, pci_pwrmgmt_csr_reg,
    358 			(reg & ~PCI_PMCSR_STATE_MASK) |
    359 			PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D0);
    360 		}
    361 	}
    362 	/* Restore PCI configuration registers. */
    363 	fxp_pci_confreg_restore(psc);
    364 
    365 	/*
    366 	 * Map and establish our interrupt.
    367 	 */
    368 	if (pci_intr_map(pc, pa->pa_intrtag, pa->pa_intrpin,
    369 	    pa->pa_intrline, &ih)) {
    370 		printf("%s: couldn't map interrupt\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    371 		return;
    372 	}
    373 	intrstr = pci_intr_string(pc, ih);
    374 	psc->psc_ih = pci_intr_establish(pc, ih, IPL_NET, fxp_intr, sc);
    375 	if (psc->psc_ih == NULL) {
    376 		printf("%s: couldn't establish interrupt",
    377 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    378 		if (intrstr != NULL)
    379 			printf(" at %s", intrstr);
    380 		printf("\n");
    381 		return;
    382 	}
    383 	printf("%s: interrupting at %s\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, intrstr);
    384 
    385 	/* Finish off the attach. */
    386 	fxp_attach(sc);
    387 
    388 	/* Add a suspend hook to restore PCI config state */
    389 	psc->psc_powerhook = powerhook_establish(fxp_pci_power, psc);
    390 	if (psc->psc_powerhook == NULL)
    391 		printf ("%s: WARNING: unable to establish pci power hook\n",
    392 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    393 
    394 }
    395