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if_fxp_pci.c revision 1.8
      1 /*	$NetBSD: if_fxp_pci.c,v 1.8 2000/05/12 18:46:34 jhawk Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
      9  * NASA Ames Research Center.
     10  *
     11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     13  * are met:
     14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     19  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     20  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     21  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     22  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     23  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     24  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     25  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     26  *
     27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     28  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     29  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     30  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     31  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     32  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     33  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     34  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     35  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     36  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     37  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     38  */
     39 
     40 /*
     41  * PCI bus front-end for the Intel i82557 fast Ethernet controller
     42  * driver.  Works with Intel Etherexpress Pro 10+, 100B, 100+ cards.
     43  */
     44 
     45 #include "opt_inet.h"
     46 #include "opt_ns.h"
     47 #include "bpfilter.h"
     48 #include "rnd.h"
     49 
     50 #include <sys/param.h>
     51 #include <sys/systm.h>
     52 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     53 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     54 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     55 #include <sys/socket.h>
     56 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     57 #include <sys/errno.h>
     58 #include <sys/device.h>
     59 
     60 #if NRND > 0
     61 #include <sys/rnd.h>
     62 #endif
     63 
     64 #include <machine/endian.h>
     65 
     66 #include <net/if.h>
     67 #include <net/if_dl.h>
     68 #include <net/if_media.h>
     69 #include <net/if_ether.h>
     70 
     71 #if NBPFILTER > 0
     72 #include <net/bpf.h>
     73 #endif
     74 
     75 #ifdef INET
     76 #include <netinet/in.h>
     77 #include <netinet/if_inarp.h>
     78 #endif
     79 
     80 #ifdef NS
     81 #include <netns/ns.h>
     82 #include <netns/ns_if.h>
     83 #endif
     84 
     85 #include <machine/bus.h>
     86 #include <machine/intr.h>
     87 
     88 #include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
     89 
     90 #include <dev/ic/i82557reg.h>
     91 #include <dev/ic/i82557var.h>
     92 
     93 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
     94 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
     95 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
     96 
     97 struct fxp_pci_softc {
     98 	struct fxp_softc psc_fxp;
     99 
    100 	pci_chipset_tag_t psc_pc;	/* pci chipset tag */
    101 	pcireg_t psc_regs[0x20>>2];	/* saved PCI config regs (sparse) */
    102 	pcitag_t psc_tag;		/* pci register tag */
    103 	void *psc_powerhook;		/* power hook */
    104 };
    105 
    106 int	fxp_pci_match __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
    107 void	fxp_pci_attach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
    108 
    109 static void	fxp_pci_confreg_restore __P((struct fxp_pci_softc *psc));
    110 static void	fxp_pci_power __P((int why, void *arg));
    111 
    112 struct cfattach fxp_pci_ca = {
    113 	sizeof(struct fxp_pci_softc), fxp_pci_match, fxp_pci_attach
    114 };
    115 
    116 const struct fxp_pci_product {
    117 	u_int32_t	fpp_prodid;	/* PCI product ID */
    118 	const char	*fpp_name;	/* device name */
    119 } fxp_pci_products[] = {
    120 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82557,
    121 	  "Intel i82557 Ethernet" },
    122 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_IN_BUSINESS,
    123 	  "Intel InBusiness Ethernet" },
    124 
    125 	{ 0,
    126 	  NULL },
    127 };
    128 
    129 const struct fxp_pci_product *fxp_pci_lookup
    130     __P((const struct pci_attach_args *));
    131 
    132 const struct fxp_pci_product *
    133 fxp_pci_lookup(pa)
    134 	const struct pci_attach_args *pa;
    135 {
    136 	const struct fxp_pci_product *fpp;
    137 
    138 	if (PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id) != PCI_VENDOR_INTEL)
    139 		return (NULL);
    140 
    141 	for (fpp = fxp_pci_products; fpp->fpp_name != NULL; fpp++)
    142 		if (PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == fpp->fpp_prodid)
    143 			return (fpp);
    144 
    145 	return (NULL);
    146 }
    147 
    148 int
    149 fxp_pci_match(parent, match, aux)
    150 	struct device *parent;
    151 	struct cfdata *match;
    152 	void *aux;
    153 {
    154 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
    155 
    156 	if (fxp_pci_lookup(pa) != NULL)
    157 		return (1);
    158 
    159 	return (0);
    160 }
    161 
    162 /*
    163  * Restore PCI configuration registers that may have been clobbered.
    164  * This is necessary due to bugs on the Sony VAIO Z505-series on-board
    165  * ethernet, after an APM suspend/resume, as well as after an ACPI
    166  * D3->D0 transition.  We call this function from a power hook after
    167  * APM resume events, as well as after the ACPI D3->D0 transition.
    168  */
    169 static void
    170 fxp_pci_confreg_restore(psc)
    171         struct fxp_pci_softc *psc;
    172 {
    173 	pcireg_t reg;
    174 
    175 #if 0
    176 	/*
    177 	 * Check to see if the command register is blank -- if so, then
    178 	 * we'll assume that all the clobberable-registers have been
    179 	 * clobbered.
    180 	 */
    181 
    182 	/*
    183 	 * In general, the above metric is accurate. Unfortunately,
    184 	 * it is inaccurate across a hibernation. Ideally APM/ACPI
    185 	 * code should take note of hibernation events and execute
    186 	 * a hibernation wakeup hook, but at present a hibernation wake
    187 	 * is indistinguishable from a suspend wake.
    188 	 */
    189 
    190 	if (((reg = pci_conf_read(psc->psc_pc, psc->psc_tag,
    191 	    PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG)) & 0xffff) != 0)
    192 		return;
    193 #endif
    194 
    195 	pci_conf_write(psc->psc_pc, psc->psc_tag,
    196 	    PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG,
    197 	    (reg & 0xffff0000) |
    198 	    (psc->psc_regs[PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG>>2] & 0xffff));
    199 	pci_conf_write(psc->psc_pc, psc->psc_tag, PCI_BHLC_REG,
    200 	    psc->psc_regs[PCI_BHLC_REG>>2]);
    201 	pci_conf_write(psc->psc_pc, psc->psc_tag, PCI_MAPREG_START+0x0,
    202 	    psc->psc_regs[(PCI_MAPREG_START+0x0)>>2]);
    203 	pci_conf_write(psc->psc_pc, psc->psc_tag, PCI_MAPREG_START+0x4,
    204 	    psc->psc_regs[(PCI_MAPREG_START+0x4)>>2]);
    205 	pci_conf_write(psc->psc_pc, psc->psc_tag, PCI_MAPREG_START+0x8,
    206 	    psc->psc_regs[(PCI_MAPREG_START+0x8)>>2]);
    207 }
    208 
    209 
    210 /*
    211  * Power handler routine. Called when the system is transitioning into/out
    212  * of power save modes. We restore the (bashed) PCI configuration registers
    213  * on a resume.
    214  */
    215 static void
    216 fxp_pci_power(why, arg)
    217 	int why;
    218 	void *arg;
    219 {
    220 	struct fxp_pci_softc *psc = arg;
    221 
    222 	if (why == PWR_RESUME)
    223 		fxp_pci_confreg_restore(psc);
    224 
    225 }
    226 
    227 
    228 void
    229 fxp_pci_attach(parent, self, aux)
    230 	struct device *parent, *self;
    231 	void *aux;
    232 {
    233 	struct fxp_pci_softc *psc = (struct fxp_pci_softc *)self;
    234 	struct fxp_softc *sc = (struct fxp_softc *)self;
    235 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
    236 	pci_chipset_tag_t pc = pa->pa_pc;
    237 	pci_intr_handle_t ih;
    238 	const struct fxp_pci_product *fpp;
    239 	const char *intrstr = NULL;
    240 	bus_space_tag_t iot, memt;
    241 	bus_space_handle_t ioh, memh;
    242 	int ioh_valid, memh_valid;
    243 	bus_addr_t addr;
    244 	bus_size_t size;
    245 	int flags;
    246  	int pci_pwrmgmt_cap_reg, pci_pwrmgmt_csr_reg;
    247 
    248 	sc->sc_enabled = 1;
    249 	sc->sc_enable = NULL;
    250 	sc->sc_disable = NULL;
    251 
    252 	/*
    253 	 * Map control/status registers.
    254 	 */
    255 	ioh_valid = (pci_mapreg_map(pa, FXP_PCI_IOBA,
    256 	    PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_IO, 0,
    257 	    &iot, &ioh, NULL, NULL) == 0);
    258 
    259 	/*
    260 	 * Version 2.1 of the PCI spec, page 196, "Address Maps":
    261 	 *
    262 	 *	Prefetchable
    263 	 *
    264 	 *	Set to one if there are no side effects on reads, the
    265 	 *	device returns all bytes regardless of the byte enables,
    266 	 *	and host bridges can merge processor writes into this
    267 	 *	range without causing errors.  Bit must be set to zero
    268 	 *	otherwise.
    269 	 *
    270 	 * The 82557 incorrectly sets the "prefetchable" bit, resulting
    271 	 * in errors on systems which will do merged reads and writes.
    272 	 * These errors manifest themselves as all-bits-set when reading
    273 	 * from the EEPROM or other < 4 byte registers.
    274 	 *
    275 	 * We must work around this problem by always forcing the mapping
    276 	 * for memory space to be uncacheable.  On systems which cannot
    277 	 * create an uncacheable mapping (because the firmware mapped it
    278 	 * into only cacheable/prefetchable space due to the "prefetchable"
    279 	 * bit), we can fall back onto i/o mapped access.
    280 	 */
    281 	memh_valid = 0;
    282 	memt = pa->pa_memt;
    283 	if (((pa->pa_flags & PCI_FLAGS_MEM_ENABLED) != 0) &&
    284 	    pci_mapreg_info(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, FXP_PCI_MMBA,
    285 	    PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM|PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_32BIT,
    286 	    &addr, &size, &flags) == 0) {
    287 		flags &= ~BUS_SPACE_MAP_PREFETCHABLE;
    288 		if (bus_space_map(memt, addr, size, flags, &memh) == 0)
    289 			memh_valid = 1;
    290 	}
    291 
    292 	if (memh_valid) {
    293 		sc->sc_st = memt;
    294 		sc->sc_sh = memh;
    295 	} else if (ioh_valid) {
    296 		sc->sc_st = iot;
    297 		sc->sc_sh = ioh;
    298 	} else {
    299 		printf(": unable to map device registers\n");
    300 		return;
    301 	}
    302 
    303 	sc->sc_dmat = pa->pa_dmat;
    304 
    305 	fpp = fxp_pci_lookup(pa);
    306 	if (fpp == NULL) {
    307 		printf("\n");
    308 		panic("fxp_pci_attach: impossible");
    309 	}
    310 
    311 	/*
    312 	 * XXX Perhaps report '557, '558, '559 based on revision?
    313 	 */
    314 	printf(": %s, rev %d\n", fpp->fpp_name, PCI_REVISION(pa->pa_class));
    315 
    316 	/* Make sure bus-mastering is enabled. */
    317 	pci_conf_write(pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG,
    318 	    pci_conf_read(pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG) |
    319 	    PCI_COMMAND_MASTER_ENABLE);
    320 
    321   	/*
    322 	 * Under some circumstances (such as APM suspend/resume
    323 	 * cycles, and across ACPI power state changes), the
    324 	 * i82257-family can lose the contents of critical PCI
    325 	 * configuration registers, causing the card to be
    326 	 * non-responsive and useless.  This occurs on the Sony VAIO
    327 	 * Z505-series, among others.  Preserve them here so they can
    328 	 * be later restored (by fxp_pci_confreg_restore()).
    329 	 */
    330 	psc->psc_pc = pc;
    331 	psc->psc_tag = pa->pa_tag;
    332 	psc->psc_regs[PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG>>2] =
    333 	    pci_conf_read(pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
    334 	psc->psc_regs[PCI_BHLC_REG>>2] =
    335 	    pci_conf_read(pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_BHLC_REG);
    336 	psc->psc_regs[(PCI_MAPREG_START+0x0)>>2] =
    337 	    pci_conf_read(pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_MAPREG_START+0x0);
    338 	psc->psc_regs[(PCI_MAPREG_START+0x4)>>2] =
    339 	    pci_conf_read(pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_MAPREG_START+0x4);
    340 	psc->psc_regs[(PCI_MAPREG_START+0x8)>>2] =
    341 	    pci_conf_read(pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_MAPREG_START+0x8);
    342 
    343 	/*
    344 	 * Work around BIOS ACPI bugs where the chip is inadvertantly
    345 	 * left in ACPI D3 (lowest power state).  First confirm the device
    346 	 * supports ACPI power management, then move it to the D0 (fully
    347 	 * functional) state if it is not already there.
    348 	 */
    349 	if (pci_get_capability(pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_CAP_PWRMGMT,
    350 	    &pci_pwrmgmt_cap_reg, 0)) {
    351 		pcireg_t reg;
    352 
    353 		pci_pwrmgmt_csr_reg = pci_pwrmgmt_cap_reg + 4;
    354 		reg = pci_conf_read(pc, pa->pa_tag, pci_pwrmgmt_csr_reg);
    355 		if ((reg & PCI_PMCSR_STATE_MASK) != PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D0) {
    356 		    pci_conf_write(pc, pa->pa_tag, pci_pwrmgmt_csr_reg,
    357 			(reg & ~PCI_PMCSR_STATE_MASK) |
    358 			PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D0);
    359 		}
    360 	}
    361 	/* Restore PCI configuration registers. */
    362 	fxp_pci_confreg_restore(psc);
    363 
    364 	/*
    365 	 * Map and establish our interrupt.
    366 	 */
    367 	if (pci_intr_map(pc, pa->pa_intrtag, pa->pa_intrpin,
    368 	    pa->pa_intrline, &ih)) {
    369 		printf("%s: couldn't map interrupt\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    370 		return;
    371 	}
    372 	intrstr = pci_intr_string(pc, ih);
    373 	sc->sc_ih = pci_intr_establish(pc, ih, IPL_NET, fxp_intr, sc);
    374 	if (sc->sc_ih == NULL) {
    375 		printf("%s: couldn't establish interrupt",
    376 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    377 		if (intrstr != NULL)
    378 			printf(" at %s", intrstr);
    379 		printf("\n");
    380 		return;
    381 	}
    382 	printf("%s: interrupting at %s\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, intrstr);
    383 
    384 	/* Finish off the attach. */
    385 	fxp_attach(sc);
    386 
    387 	/* Add a suspend hook to restore PCI config state */
    388 	psc->psc_powerhook = powerhook_establish(fxp_pci_power, psc);
    389 	if (psc->psc_powerhook == NULL)
    390 		printf ("%s: WARNING: unable to establish pci power hook\n",
    391 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    392 
    393 }
    394