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if_fxp_pci.c revision 1.9
      1 /*	$NetBSD: if_fxp_pci.c,v 1.9 2000/07/09 00:46:26 mycroft Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
      9  * NASA Ames Research Center.
     10  *
     11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     13  * are met:
     14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     19  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     20  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     21  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     22  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     23  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     24  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     25  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     26  *
     27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     28  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     29  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     30  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     31  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     32  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     33  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     34  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     35  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     36  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     37  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     38  */
     39 
     40 /*
     41  * PCI bus front-end for the Intel i82557 fast Ethernet controller
     42  * driver.  Works with Intel Etherexpress Pro 10+, 100B, 100+ cards.
     43  */
     44 
     45 #include "opt_inet.h"
     46 #include "opt_ns.h"
     47 #include "bpfilter.h"
     48 #include "rnd.h"
     49 
     50 #include <sys/param.h>
     51 #include <sys/systm.h>
     52 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     53 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     54 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     55 #include <sys/socket.h>
     56 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     57 #include <sys/errno.h>
     58 #include <sys/device.h>
     59 
     60 #if NRND > 0
     61 #include <sys/rnd.h>
     62 #endif
     63 
     64 #include <machine/endian.h>
     65 
     66 #include <net/if.h>
     67 #include <net/if_dl.h>
     68 #include <net/if_media.h>
     69 #include <net/if_ether.h>
     70 
     71 #if NBPFILTER > 0
     72 #include <net/bpf.h>
     73 #endif
     74 
     75 #ifdef INET
     76 #include <netinet/in.h>
     77 #include <netinet/if_inarp.h>
     78 #endif
     79 
     80 #ifdef NS
     81 #include <netns/ns.h>
     82 #include <netns/ns_if.h>
     83 #endif
     84 
     85 #include <machine/bus.h>
     86 #include <machine/intr.h>
     87 
     88 #include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
     89 
     90 #include <dev/ic/i82557reg.h>
     91 #include <dev/ic/i82557var.h>
     92 
     93 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
     94 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
     95 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
     96 
     97 struct fxp_pci_softc {
     98 	struct fxp_softc psc_fxp;
     99 
    100 	pci_chipset_tag_t psc_pc;	/* pci chipset tag */
    101 	pcireg_t psc_regs[0x20>>2];	/* saved PCI config regs (sparse) */
    102 	pcitag_t psc_tag;		/* pci register tag */
    103 	void *psc_powerhook;		/* power hook */
    104 };
    105 
    106 int	fxp_pci_match __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
    107 void	fxp_pci_attach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
    108 
    109 static void	fxp_pci_confreg_restore __P((struct fxp_pci_softc *psc));
    110 static void	fxp_pci_power __P((int why, void *arg));
    111 
    112 struct cfattach fxp_pci_ca = {
    113 	sizeof(struct fxp_pci_softc), fxp_pci_match, fxp_pci_attach
    114 };
    115 
    116 const struct fxp_pci_product {
    117 	u_int32_t	fpp_prodid;	/* PCI product ID */
    118 	const char	*fpp_name;	/* device name */
    119 } fxp_pci_products[] = {
    120 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82557,
    121 	  "Intel i82557 Ethernet" },
    122 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82559ER,
    123 	  "Intel i82559ER Ethernet" },
    124 	{ PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_IN_BUSINESS,
    125 	  "Intel InBusiness Ethernet" },
    126 
    127 	{ 0,
    128 	  NULL },
    129 };
    130 
    131 const struct fxp_pci_product *fxp_pci_lookup
    132     __P((const struct pci_attach_args *));
    133 
    134 const struct fxp_pci_product *
    135 fxp_pci_lookup(pa)
    136 	const struct pci_attach_args *pa;
    137 {
    138 	const struct fxp_pci_product *fpp;
    139 
    140 	if (PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id) != PCI_VENDOR_INTEL)
    141 		return (NULL);
    142 
    143 	for (fpp = fxp_pci_products; fpp->fpp_name != NULL; fpp++)
    144 		if (PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == fpp->fpp_prodid)
    145 			return (fpp);
    146 
    147 	return (NULL);
    148 }
    149 
    150 int
    151 fxp_pci_match(parent, match, aux)
    152 	struct device *parent;
    153 	struct cfdata *match;
    154 	void *aux;
    155 {
    156 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
    157 
    158 	if (fxp_pci_lookup(pa) != NULL)
    159 		return (1);
    160 
    161 	return (0);
    162 }
    163 
    164 /*
    165  * Restore PCI configuration registers that may have been clobbered.
    166  * This is necessary due to bugs on the Sony VAIO Z505-series on-board
    167  * ethernet, after an APM suspend/resume, as well as after an ACPI
    168  * D3->D0 transition.  We call this function from a power hook after
    169  * APM resume events, as well as after the ACPI D3->D0 transition.
    170  */
    171 static void
    172 fxp_pci_confreg_restore(psc)
    173         struct fxp_pci_softc *psc;
    174 {
    175 	pcireg_t reg;
    176 
    177 #if 0
    178 	/*
    179 	 * Check to see if the command register is blank -- if so, then
    180 	 * we'll assume that all the clobberable-registers have been
    181 	 * clobbered.
    182 	 */
    183 
    184 	/*
    185 	 * In general, the above metric is accurate. Unfortunately,
    186 	 * it is inaccurate across a hibernation. Ideally APM/ACPI
    187 	 * code should take note of hibernation events and execute
    188 	 * a hibernation wakeup hook, but at present a hibernation wake
    189 	 * is indistinguishable from a suspend wake.
    190 	 */
    191 
    192 	if (((reg = pci_conf_read(psc->psc_pc, psc->psc_tag,
    193 	    PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG)) & 0xffff) != 0)
    194 		return;
    195 #endif
    196 
    197 	pci_conf_write(psc->psc_pc, psc->psc_tag,
    198 	    PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG,
    199 	    (reg & 0xffff0000) |
    200 	    (psc->psc_regs[PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG>>2] & 0xffff));
    201 	pci_conf_write(psc->psc_pc, psc->psc_tag, PCI_BHLC_REG,
    202 	    psc->psc_regs[PCI_BHLC_REG>>2]);
    203 	pci_conf_write(psc->psc_pc, psc->psc_tag, PCI_MAPREG_START+0x0,
    204 	    psc->psc_regs[(PCI_MAPREG_START+0x0)>>2]);
    205 	pci_conf_write(psc->psc_pc, psc->psc_tag, PCI_MAPREG_START+0x4,
    206 	    psc->psc_regs[(PCI_MAPREG_START+0x4)>>2]);
    207 	pci_conf_write(psc->psc_pc, psc->psc_tag, PCI_MAPREG_START+0x8,
    208 	    psc->psc_regs[(PCI_MAPREG_START+0x8)>>2]);
    209 }
    210 
    211 
    212 /*
    213  * Power handler routine. Called when the system is transitioning into/out
    214  * of power save modes. We restore the (bashed) PCI configuration registers
    215  * on a resume.
    216  */
    217 static void
    218 fxp_pci_power(why, arg)
    219 	int why;
    220 	void *arg;
    221 {
    222 	struct fxp_pci_softc *psc = arg;
    223 
    224 	if (why == PWR_RESUME)
    225 		fxp_pci_confreg_restore(psc);
    226 
    227 }
    228 
    229 
    230 void
    231 fxp_pci_attach(parent, self, aux)
    232 	struct device *parent, *self;
    233 	void *aux;
    234 {
    235 	struct fxp_pci_softc *psc = (struct fxp_pci_softc *)self;
    236 	struct fxp_softc *sc = (struct fxp_softc *)self;
    237 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
    238 	pci_chipset_tag_t pc = pa->pa_pc;
    239 	pci_intr_handle_t ih;
    240 	const struct fxp_pci_product *fpp;
    241 	const char *intrstr = NULL;
    242 	bus_space_tag_t iot, memt;
    243 	bus_space_handle_t ioh, memh;
    244 	int ioh_valid, memh_valid;
    245 	bus_addr_t addr;
    246 	bus_size_t size;
    247 	int flags;
    248  	int pci_pwrmgmt_cap_reg, pci_pwrmgmt_csr_reg;
    249 
    250 	sc->sc_enabled = 1;
    251 	sc->sc_enable = NULL;
    252 	sc->sc_disable = NULL;
    253 
    254 	/*
    255 	 * Map control/status registers.
    256 	 */
    257 	ioh_valid = (pci_mapreg_map(pa, FXP_PCI_IOBA,
    258 	    PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_IO, 0,
    259 	    &iot, &ioh, NULL, NULL) == 0);
    260 
    261 	/*
    262 	 * Version 2.1 of the PCI spec, page 196, "Address Maps":
    263 	 *
    264 	 *	Prefetchable
    265 	 *
    266 	 *	Set to one if there are no side effects on reads, the
    267 	 *	device returns all bytes regardless of the byte enables,
    268 	 *	and host bridges can merge processor writes into this
    269 	 *	range without causing errors.  Bit must be set to zero
    270 	 *	otherwise.
    271 	 *
    272 	 * The 82557 incorrectly sets the "prefetchable" bit, resulting
    273 	 * in errors on systems which will do merged reads and writes.
    274 	 * These errors manifest themselves as all-bits-set when reading
    275 	 * from the EEPROM or other < 4 byte registers.
    276 	 *
    277 	 * We must work around this problem by always forcing the mapping
    278 	 * for memory space to be uncacheable.  On systems which cannot
    279 	 * create an uncacheable mapping (because the firmware mapped it
    280 	 * into only cacheable/prefetchable space due to the "prefetchable"
    281 	 * bit), we can fall back onto i/o mapped access.
    282 	 */
    283 	memh_valid = 0;
    284 	memt = pa->pa_memt;
    285 	if (((pa->pa_flags & PCI_FLAGS_MEM_ENABLED) != 0) &&
    286 	    pci_mapreg_info(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, FXP_PCI_MMBA,
    287 	    PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM|PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_32BIT,
    288 	    &addr, &size, &flags) == 0) {
    289 		flags &= ~BUS_SPACE_MAP_PREFETCHABLE;
    290 		if (bus_space_map(memt, addr, size, flags, &memh) == 0)
    291 			memh_valid = 1;
    292 	}
    293 
    294 	if (memh_valid) {
    295 		sc->sc_st = memt;
    296 		sc->sc_sh = memh;
    297 	} else if (ioh_valid) {
    298 		sc->sc_st = iot;
    299 		sc->sc_sh = ioh;
    300 	} else {
    301 		printf(": unable to map device registers\n");
    302 		return;
    303 	}
    304 
    305 	sc->sc_dmat = pa->pa_dmat;
    306 
    307 	fpp = fxp_pci_lookup(pa);
    308 	if (fpp == NULL) {
    309 		printf("\n");
    310 		panic("fxp_pci_attach: impossible");
    311 	}
    312 
    313 	/*
    314 	 * XXX Perhaps report '557, '558, '559 based on revision?
    315 	 */
    316 	printf(": %s, rev %d\n", fpp->fpp_name, PCI_REVISION(pa->pa_class));
    317 
    318 	/* Make sure bus-mastering is enabled. */
    319 	pci_conf_write(pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG,
    320 	    pci_conf_read(pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG) |
    321 	    PCI_COMMAND_MASTER_ENABLE);
    322 
    323   	/*
    324 	 * Under some circumstances (such as APM suspend/resume
    325 	 * cycles, and across ACPI power state changes), the
    326 	 * i82257-family can lose the contents of critical PCI
    327 	 * configuration registers, causing the card to be
    328 	 * non-responsive and useless.  This occurs on the Sony VAIO
    329 	 * Z505-series, among others.  Preserve them here so they can
    330 	 * be later restored (by fxp_pci_confreg_restore()).
    331 	 */
    332 	psc->psc_pc = pc;
    333 	psc->psc_tag = pa->pa_tag;
    334 	psc->psc_regs[PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG>>2] =
    335 	    pci_conf_read(pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
    336 	psc->psc_regs[PCI_BHLC_REG>>2] =
    337 	    pci_conf_read(pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_BHLC_REG);
    338 	psc->psc_regs[(PCI_MAPREG_START+0x0)>>2] =
    339 	    pci_conf_read(pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_MAPREG_START+0x0);
    340 	psc->psc_regs[(PCI_MAPREG_START+0x4)>>2] =
    341 	    pci_conf_read(pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_MAPREG_START+0x4);
    342 	psc->psc_regs[(PCI_MAPREG_START+0x8)>>2] =
    343 	    pci_conf_read(pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_MAPREG_START+0x8);
    344 
    345 	/*
    346 	 * Work around BIOS ACPI bugs where the chip is inadvertantly
    347 	 * left in ACPI D3 (lowest power state).  First confirm the device
    348 	 * supports ACPI power management, then move it to the D0 (fully
    349 	 * functional) state if it is not already there.
    350 	 */
    351 	if (pci_get_capability(pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_CAP_PWRMGMT,
    352 	    &pci_pwrmgmt_cap_reg, 0)) {
    353 		pcireg_t reg;
    354 
    355 		pci_pwrmgmt_csr_reg = pci_pwrmgmt_cap_reg + 4;
    356 		reg = pci_conf_read(pc, pa->pa_tag, pci_pwrmgmt_csr_reg);
    357 		if ((reg & PCI_PMCSR_STATE_MASK) != PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D0) {
    358 		    pci_conf_write(pc, pa->pa_tag, pci_pwrmgmt_csr_reg,
    359 			(reg & ~PCI_PMCSR_STATE_MASK) |
    360 			PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D0);
    361 		}
    362 	}
    363 	/* Restore PCI configuration registers. */
    364 	fxp_pci_confreg_restore(psc);
    365 
    366 	/*
    367 	 * Map and establish our interrupt.
    368 	 */
    369 	if (pci_intr_map(pc, pa->pa_intrtag, pa->pa_intrpin,
    370 	    pa->pa_intrline, &ih)) {
    371 		printf("%s: couldn't map interrupt\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    372 		return;
    373 	}
    374 	intrstr = pci_intr_string(pc, ih);
    375 	sc->sc_ih = pci_intr_establish(pc, ih, IPL_NET, fxp_intr, sc);
    376 	if (sc->sc_ih == NULL) {
    377 		printf("%s: couldn't establish interrupt",
    378 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    379 		if (intrstr != NULL)
    380 			printf(" at %s", intrstr);
    381 		printf("\n");
    382 		return;
    383 	}
    384 	printf("%s: interrupting at %s\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, intrstr);
    385 
    386 	/* Finish off the attach. */
    387 	fxp_attach(sc);
    388 
    389 	/* Add a suspend hook to restore PCI config state */
    390 	psc->psc_powerhook = powerhook_establish(fxp_pci_power, psc);
    391 	if (psc->psc_powerhook == NULL)
    392 		printf ("%s: WARNING: unable to establish pci power hook\n",
    393 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    394 
    395 }
    396