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if_vioif.c revision 1.16
      1 /*	$NetBSD: if_vioif.c,v 1.16 2015/05/05 10:56:13 ozaki-r Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 2010 Minoura Makoto.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  *
     16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     18  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     19  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     20  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     21  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     22  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     23  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     24  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     25  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     26  */
     27 
     28 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     29 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_vioif.c,v 1.16 2015/05/05 10:56:13 ozaki-r Exp $");
     30 
     31 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
     32 #include "opt_net_mpsafe.h"
     33 #endif
     34 
     35 #include <sys/param.h>
     36 #include <sys/systm.h>
     37 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     38 #include <sys/bus.h>
     39 #include <sys/condvar.h>
     40 #include <sys/device.h>
     41 #include <sys/intr.h>
     42 #include <sys/kmem.h>
     43 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     44 #include <sys/mutex.h>
     45 #include <sys/sockio.h>
     46 #include <sys/cpu.h>
     47 
     48 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
     49 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
     50 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
     51 #include <dev/pci/virtioreg.h>
     52 #include <dev/pci/virtiovar.h>
     53 
     54 #include <net/if.h>
     55 #include <net/if_media.h>
     56 #include <net/if_ether.h>
     57 
     58 #include <net/bpf.h>
     59 
     60 
     61 #ifdef NET_MPSAFE
     62 #define VIOIF_MPSAFE	1
     63 #endif
     64 
     65 #ifdef SOFTINT_INTR
     66 #define VIOIF_SOFTINT_INTR	1
     67 #endif
     68 
     69 /*
     70  * if_vioifreg.h:
     71  */
     72 /* Configuration registers */
     73 #define VIRTIO_NET_CONFIG_MAC		0 /* 8bit x 6byte */
     74 #define VIRTIO_NET_CONFIG_STATUS	6 /* 16bit */
     75 
     76 /* Feature bits */
     77 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_CSUM	(1<<0)
     78 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_CSUM	(1<<1)
     79 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC	(1<<5)
     80 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_GSO	(1<<6)
     81 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4	(1<<7)
     82 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6	(1<<8)
     83 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ECN	(1<<9)
     84 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UFO	(1<<10)
     85 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO4	(1<<11)
     86 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO6	(1<<12)
     87 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_ECN	(1<<13)
     88 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UFO	(1<<14)
     89 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF	(1<<15)
     90 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_STATUS	(1<<16)
     91 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ	(1<<17)
     92 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX	(1<<18)
     93 #define VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VLAN	(1<<19)
     94 
     95 /* Status */
     96 #define VIRTIO_NET_S_LINK_UP	1
     97 
     98 /* Packet header structure */
     99 struct virtio_net_hdr {
    100 	uint8_t		flags;
    101 	uint8_t		gso_type;
    102 	uint16_t	hdr_len;
    103 	uint16_t	gso_size;
    104 	uint16_t	csum_start;
    105 	uint16_t	csum_offset;
    106 #if 0
    107 	uint16_t	num_buffers; /* if VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF enabled */
    108 #endif
    109 } __packed;
    110 
    111 #define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM	1 /* flags */
    112 #define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_NONE		0 /* gso_type */
    113 #define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV4	1 /* gso_type */
    114 #define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_UDP		3 /* gso_type */
    115 #define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV6	4 /* gso_type */
    116 #define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_ECN		0x80 /* gso_type, |'ed */
    117 
    118 #define VIRTIO_NET_MAX_GSO_LEN		(65536+ETHER_HDR_LEN)
    119 
    120 /* Control virtqueue */
    121 struct virtio_net_ctrl_cmd {
    122 	uint8_t	class;
    123 	uint8_t	command;
    124 } __packed;
    125 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX		0
    126 # define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_PROMISC	0
    127 # define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_ALLMULTI	1
    128 
    129 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC		1
    130 # define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC_TABLE_SET	0
    131 
    132 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN		2
    133 # define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN_ADD	0
    134 # define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN_DEL	1
    135 
    136 struct virtio_net_ctrl_status {
    137 	uint8_t	ack;
    138 } __packed;
    139 #define VIRTIO_NET_OK			0
    140 #define VIRTIO_NET_ERR			1
    141 
    142 struct virtio_net_ctrl_rx {
    143 	uint8_t	onoff;
    144 } __packed;
    145 
    146 struct virtio_net_ctrl_mac_tbl {
    147 	uint32_t nentries;
    148 	uint8_t macs[][ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
    149 } __packed;
    150 
    151 struct virtio_net_ctrl_vlan {
    152 	uint16_t id;
    153 } __packed;
    154 
    155 
    156 /*
    157  * if_vioifvar.h:
    158  */
    159 struct vioif_softc {
    160 	device_t		sc_dev;
    161 
    162 	struct virtio_softc	*sc_virtio;
    163 	struct virtqueue	sc_vq[3];
    164 
    165 	uint8_t			sc_mac[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
    166 	struct ethercom		sc_ethercom;
    167 	short			sc_deferred_init_done;
    168 
    169 	/* bus_dmamem */
    170 	bus_dma_segment_t	sc_hdr_segs[1];
    171 	struct virtio_net_hdr	*sc_hdrs;
    172 #define sc_rx_hdrs	sc_hdrs
    173 	struct virtio_net_hdr	*sc_tx_hdrs;
    174 	struct virtio_net_ctrl_cmd *sc_ctrl_cmd;
    175 	struct virtio_net_ctrl_status *sc_ctrl_status;
    176 	struct virtio_net_ctrl_rx *sc_ctrl_rx;
    177 	struct virtio_net_ctrl_mac_tbl *sc_ctrl_mac_tbl_uc;
    178 	struct virtio_net_ctrl_mac_tbl *sc_ctrl_mac_tbl_mc;
    179 
    180 	/* kmem */
    181 	bus_dmamap_t		*sc_arrays;
    182 #define sc_rxhdr_dmamaps sc_arrays
    183 	bus_dmamap_t		*sc_txhdr_dmamaps;
    184 	bus_dmamap_t		*sc_rx_dmamaps;
    185 	bus_dmamap_t		*sc_tx_dmamaps;
    186 	struct mbuf		**sc_rx_mbufs;
    187 	struct mbuf		**sc_tx_mbufs;
    188 
    189 	bus_dmamap_t		sc_ctrl_cmd_dmamap;
    190 	bus_dmamap_t		sc_ctrl_status_dmamap;
    191 	bus_dmamap_t		sc_ctrl_rx_dmamap;
    192 	bus_dmamap_t		sc_ctrl_tbl_uc_dmamap;
    193 	bus_dmamap_t		sc_ctrl_tbl_mc_dmamap;
    194 
    195 	void			*sc_rx_softint;
    196 
    197 	enum {
    198 		FREE, INUSE, DONE
    199 	}			sc_ctrl_inuse;
    200 	kcondvar_t		sc_ctrl_wait;
    201 	kmutex_t		sc_ctrl_wait_lock;
    202 	kmutex_t		*sc_tx_lock;
    203 	kmutex_t		*sc_rx_lock;
    204 	bool			sc_stopping;
    205 };
    206 #define VIRTIO_NET_TX_MAXNSEGS		(16) /* XXX */
    207 #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC_MAXENTRIES	(64) /* XXX */
    208 
    209 #define VIOIF_TX_LOCK(_sc)	if ((_sc)->sc_tx_lock) mutex_enter((_sc)->sc_tx_lock)
    210 #define VIOIF_TX_UNLOCK(_sc)	if ((_sc)->sc_tx_lock) mutex_exit((_sc)->sc_tx_lock)
    211 #define VIOIF_TX_LOCKED(_sc)	(!(_sc)->sc_tx_lock || mutex_owned((_sc)->sc_tx_lock))
    212 #define VIOIF_RX_LOCK(_sc)	if ((_sc)->sc_rx_lock) mutex_enter((_sc)->sc_rx_lock)
    213 #define VIOIF_RX_UNLOCK(_sc)	if ((_sc)->sc_rx_lock) mutex_exit((_sc)->sc_rx_lock)
    214 #define VIOIF_RX_LOCKED(_sc)	(!(_sc)->sc_rx_lock || mutex_owned((_sc)->sc_rx_lock))
    215 
    216 /* cfattach interface functions */
    217 static int	vioif_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
    218 static void	vioif_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
    219 static void	vioif_deferred_init(device_t);
    220 
    221 /* ifnet interface functions */
    222 static int	vioif_init(struct ifnet *);
    223 static void	vioif_stop(struct ifnet *, int);
    224 static void	vioif_start(struct ifnet *);
    225 static int	vioif_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, void *);
    226 static void	vioif_watchdog(struct ifnet *);
    227 
    228 /* rx */
    229 static int	vioif_add_rx_mbuf(struct vioif_softc *, int);
    230 static void	vioif_free_rx_mbuf(struct vioif_softc *, int);
    231 static void	vioif_populate_rx_mbufs(struct vioif_softc *);
    232 static void	vioif_populate_rx_mbufs_locked(struct vioif_softc *);
    233 static int	vioif_rx_deq(struct vioif_softc *);
    234 static int	vioif_rx_deq_locked(struct vioif_softc *);
    235 static int	vioif_rx_vq_done(struct virtqueue *);
    236 static void	vioif_rx_softint(void *);
    237 static void	vioif_rx_drain(struct vioif_softc *);
    238 
    239 /* tx */
    240 static int	vioif_tx_vq_done(struct virtqueue *);
    241 static int	vioif_tx_vq_done_locked(struct virtqueue *);
    242 static void	vioif_tx_drain(struct vioif_softc *);
    243 
    244 /* other control */
    245 static int	vioif_updown(struct vioif_softc *, bool);
    246 static int	vioif_ctrl_rx(struct vioif_softc *, int, bool);
    247 static int	vioif_set_promisc(struct vioif_softc *, bool);
    248 static int	vioif_set_allmulti(struct vioif_softc *, bool);
    249 static int	vioif_set_rx_filter(struct vioif_softc *);
    250 static int	vioif_rx_filter(struct vioif_softc *);
    251 static int	vioif_ctrl_vq_done(struct virtqueue *);
    252 
    253 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(vioif, sizeof(struct vioif_softc),
    254 		  vioif_match, vioif_attach, NULL, NULL);
    255 
    256 static int
    257 vioif_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
    258 {
    259 	struct virtio_softc *va = aux;
    260 
    261 	if (va->sc_childdevid == PCI_PRODUCT_VIRTIO_NETWORK)
    262 		return 1;
    263 
    264 	return 0;
    265 }
    266 
    267 /* allocate memory */
    268 /*
    269  * dma memory is used for:
    270  *   sc_rx_hdrs[slot]:	 metadata array for recieved frames (READ)
    271  *   sc_tx_hdrs[slot]:	 metadata array for frames to be sent (WRITE)
    272  *   sc_ctrl_cmd:	 command to be sent via ctrl vq (WRITE)
    273  *   sc_ctrl_status:	 return value for a command via ctrl vq (READ)
    274  *   sc_ctrl_rx:	 parameter for a VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX class command
    275  *			 (WRITE)
    276  *   sc_ctrl_mac_tbl_uc: unicast MAC address filter for a VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC
    277  *			 class command (WRITE)
    278  *   sc_ctrl_mac_tbl_mc: multicast MAC address filter for a VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC
    279  *			 class command (WRITE)
    280  * sc_ctrl_* structures are allocated only one each; they are protected by
    281  * sc_ctrl_inuse variable and sc_ctrl_wait condvar.
    282  */
    283 /*
    284  * dynamically allocated memory is used for:
    285  *   sc_rxhdr_dmamaps[slot]:	bus_dmamap_t array for sc_rx_hdrs[slot]
    286  *   sc_txhdr_dmamaps[slot]:	bus_dmamap_t array for sc_tx_hdrs[slot]
    287  *   sc_rx_dmamaps[slot]:	bus_dmamap_t array for recieved payload
    288  *   sc_tx_dmamaps[slot]:	bus_dmamap_t array for sent payload
    289  *   sc_rx_mbufs[slot]:		mbuf pointer array for recieved frames
    290  *   sc_tx_mbufs[slot]:		mbuf pointer array for sent frames
    291  */
    292 static int
    293 vioif_alloc_mems(struct vioif_softc *sc)
    294 {
    295 	struct virtio_softc *vsc = sc->sc_virtio;
    296 	int allocsize, allocsize2, r, rsegs, i;
    297 	void *vaddr;
    298 	intptr_t p;
    299 	int rxqsize, txqsize;
    300 
    301 	rxqsize = vsc->sc_vqs[0].vq_num;
    302 	txqsize = vsc->sc_vqs[1].vq_num;
    303 
    304 	allocsize = sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr) * rxqsize;
    305 	allocsize += sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr) * txqsize;
    306 	if (vsc->sc_nvqs == 3) {
    307 		allocsize += sizeof(struct virtio_net_ctrl_cmd) * 1;
    308 		allocsize += sizeof(struct virtio_net_ctrl_status) * 1;
    309 		allocsize += sizeof(struct virtio_net_ctrl_rx) * 1;
    310 		allocsize += sizeof(struct virtio_net_ctrl_mac_tbl)
    311 			+ sizeof(struct virtio_net_ctrl_mac_tbl)
    312 			+ ETHER_ADDR_LEN * VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC_MAXENTRIES;
    313 	}
    314 	r = bus_dmamem_alloc(vsc->sc_dmat, allocsize, 0, 0,
    315 			     &sc->sc_hdr_segs[0], 1, &rsegs, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
    316 	if (r != 0) {
    317 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    318 				 "DMA memory allocation failed, size %d, "
    319 				 "error code %d\n", allocsize, r);
    320 		goto err_none;
    321 	}
    322 	r = bus_dmamem_map(vsc->sc_dmat,
    323 			   &sc->sc_hdr_segs[0], 1, allocsize,
    324 			   &vaddr, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
    325 	if (r != 0) {
    326 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    327 				 "DMA memory map failed, "
    328 				 "error code %d\n", r);
    329 		goto err_dmamem_alloc;
    330 	}
    331 	sc->sc_hdrs = vaddr;
    332 	memset(vaddr, 0, allocsize);
    333 	p = (intptr_t) vaddr;
    334 	p += sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr) * rxqsize;
    335 #define P(name,size)	do { sc->sc_ ##name = (void*) p;	\
    336 			     p += size; } while (0)
    337 	P(tx_hdrs, sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr) * txqsize);
    338 	if (vsc->sc_nvqs == 3) {
    339 		P(ctrl_cmd, sizeof(struct virtio_net_ctrl_cmd));
    340 		P(ctrl_status, sizeof(struct virtio_net_ctrl_status));
    341 		P(ctrl_rx, sizeof(struct virtio_net_ctrl_rx));
    342 		P(ctrl_mac_tbl_uc, sizeof(struct virtio_net_ctrl_mac_tbl));
    343 		P(ctrl_mac_tbl_mc,
    344 		  (sizeof(struct virtio_net_ctrl_mac_tbl)
    345 		   + ETHER_ADDR_LEN * VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC_MAXENTRIES));
    346 	}
    347 #undef P
    348 
    349 	allocsize2 = sizeof(bus_dmamap_t) * (rxqsize + txqsize);
    350 	allocsize2 += sizeof(bus_dmamap_t) * (rxqsize + txqsize);
    351 	allocsize2 += sizeof(struct mbuf*) * (rxqsize + txqsize);
    352 	sc->sc_arrays = kmem_zalloc(allocsize2, KM_SLEEP);
    353 	if (sc->sc_arrays == NULL)
    354 		goto err_dmamem_map;
    355 	sc->sc_txhdr_dmamaps = sc->sc_arrays + rxqsize;
    356 	sc->sc_rx_dmamaps = sc->sc_txhdr_dmamaps + txqsize;
    357 	sc->sc_tx_dmamaps = sc->sc_rx_dmamaps + rxqsize;
    358 	sc->sc_rx_mbufs = (void*) (sc->sc_tx_dmamaps + txqsize);
    359 	sc->sc_tx_mbufs = sc->sc_rx_mbufs + rxqsize;
    360 
    361 #define C(map, buf, size, nsegs, rw, usage)				\
    362 	do {								\
    363 		r = bus_dmamap_create(vsc->sc_dmat, size, nsegs, size, 0, \
    364 				      BUS_DMA_NOWAIT|BUS_DMA_ALLOCNOW,	\
    365 				      &sc->sc_ ##map);			\
    366 		if (r != 0) {						\
    367 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,			\
    368 					 usage " dmamap creation failed, " \
    369 					 "error code %d\n", r);		\
    370 					 goto err_reqs;			\
    371 		}							\
    372 	} while (0)
    373 #define C_L1(map, buf, size, nsegs, rw, usage)				\
    374 	C(map, buf, size, nsegs, rw, usage);				\
    375 	do {								\
    376 		r = bus_dmamap_load(vsc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_ ##map,	\
    377 				    &sc->sc_ ##buf, size, NULL,		\
    378 				    BUS_DMA_ ##rw | BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);	\
    379 		if (r != 0) {						\
    380 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,			\
    381 					 usage " dmamap load failed, "	\
    382 					 "error code %d\n", r);		\
    383 			goto err_reqs;					\
    384 		}							\
    385 	} while (0)
    386 #define C_L2(map, buf, size, nsegs, rw, usage)				\
    387 	C(map, buf, size, nsegs, rw, usage);				\
    388 	do {								\
    389 		r = bus_dmamap_load(vsc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_ ##map,	\
    390 				    sc->sc_ ##buf, size, NULL,		\
    391 				    BUS_DMA_ ##rw | BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);	\
    392 		if (r != 0) {						\
    393 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,			\
    394 					 usage " dmamap load failed, "	\
    395 					 "error code %d\n", r);		\
    396 			goto err_reqs;					\
    397 		}							\
    398 	} while (0)
    399 	for (i = 0; i < rxqsize; i++) {
    400 		C_L1(rxhdr_dmamaps[i], rx_hdrs[i],
    401 		    sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr), 1,
    402 		    READ, "rx header");
    403 		C(rx_dmamaps[i], NULL, MCLBYTES, 1, 0, "rx payload");
    404 	}
    405 
    406 	for (i = 0; i < txqsize; i++) {
    407 		C_L1(txhdr_dmamaps[i], rx_hdrs[i],
    408 		    sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr), 1,
    409 		    WRITE, "tx header");
    410 		C(tx_dmamaps[i], NULL, ETHER_MAX_LEN, 256 /* XXX */, 0,
    411 		  "tx payload");
    412 	}
    413 
    414 	if (vsc->sc_nvqs == 3) {
    415 		/* control vq class & command */
    416 		C_L2(ctrl_cmd_dmamap, ctrl_cmd,
    417 		    sizeof(struct virtio_net_ctrl_cmd), 1, WRITE,
    418 		    "control command");
    419 
    420 		/* control vq status */
    421 		C_L2(ctrl_status_dmamap, ctrl_status,
    422 		    sizeof(struct virtio_net_ctrl_status), 1, READ,
    423 		    "control status");
    424 
    425 		/* control vq rx mode command parameter */
    426 		C_L2(ctrl_rx_dmamap, ctrl_rx,
    427 		    sizeof(struct virtio_net_ctrl_rx), 1, WRITE,
    428 		    "rx mode control command");
    429 
    430 		/* control vq MAC filter table for unicast */
    431 		/* do not load now since its length is variable */
    432 		C(ctrl_tbl_uc_dmamap, NULL,
    433 		  sizeof(struct virtio_net_ctrl_mac_tbl) + 0, 1, WRITE,
    434 		  "unicast MAC address filter command");
    435 
    436 		/* control vq MAC filter table for multicast */
    437 		C(ctrl_tbl_mc_dmamap, NULL,
    438 		  (sizeof(struct virtio_net_ctrl_mac_tbl)
    439 		   + ETHER_ADDR_LEN * VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC_MAXENTRIES),
    440 		  1, WRITE, "multicast MAC address filter command");
    441 	}
    442 #undef C_L2
    443 #undef C_L1
    444 #undef C
    445 
    446 	return 0;
    447 
    448 err_reqs:
    449 #define D(map)								\
    450 	do {								\
    451 		if (sc->sc_ ##map) {					\
    452 			bus_dmamap_destroy(vsc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_ ##map); \
    453 			sc->sc_ ##map = NULL;				\
    454 		}							\
    455 	} while (0)
    456 	D(ctrl_tbl_mc_dmamap);
    457 	D(ctrl_tbl_uc_dmamap);
    458 	D(ctrl_rx_dmamap);
    459 	D(ctrl_status_dmamap);
    460 	D(ctrl_cmd_dmamap);
    461 	for (i = 0; i < txqsize; i++) {
    462 		D(tx_dmamaps[i]);
    463 		D(txhdr_dmamaps[i]);
    464 	}
    465 	for (i = 0; i < rxqsize; i++) {
    466 		D(rx_dmamaps[i]);
    467 		D(rxhdr_dmamaps[i]);
    468 	}
    469 #undef D
    470 	if (sc->sc_arrays) {
    471 		kmem_free(sc->sc_arrays, allocsize2);
    472 		sc->sc_arrays = 0;
    473 	}
    474 err_dmamem_map:
    475 	bus_dmamem_unmap(vsc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_hdrs, allocsize);
    476 err_dmamem_alloc:
    477 	bus_dmamem_free(vsc->sc_dmat, &sc->sc_hdr_segs[0], 1);
    478 err_none:
    479 	return -1;
    480 }
    481 
    482 static void
    483 vioif_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
    484 {
    485 	struct vioif_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    486 	struct virtio_softc *vsc = device_private(parent);
    487 	uint32_t features;
    488 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
    489 	u_int flags;
    490 
    491 	if (vsc->sc_child != NULL) {
    492 		aprint_normal(": child already attached for %s; "
    493 			      "something wrong...\n",
    494 			      device_xname(parent));
    495 		return;
    496 	}
    497 
    498 	sc->sc_dev = self;
    499 	sc->sc_virtio = vsc;
    500 
    501 	vsc->sc_child = self;
    502 	vsc->sc_ipl = IPL_NET;
    503 	vsc->sc_vqs = &sc->sc_vq[0];
    504 	vsc->sc_config_change = NULL;
    505 	vsc->sc_intrhand = virtio_vq_intr;
    506 	vsc->sc_flags = 0;
    507 
    508 #ifdef VIOIF_MPSAFE
    509 	vsc->sc_flags |= VIRTIO_F_PCI_INTR_MPSAFE;
    510 #endif
    511 #ifdef VIOIF_SOFTINT_INTR
    512 	vsc->sc_flags |= VIRTIO_F_PCI_INTR_SOFTINT;
    513 #endif
    514 
    515 	features = virtio_negotiate_features(vsc,
    516 					     (VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC |
    517 					      VIRTIO_NET_F_STATUS |
    518 					      VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ |
    519 					      VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX |
    520 					      VIRTIO_F_NOTIFY_ON_EMPTY));
    521 	if (features & VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC) {
    522 		sc->sc_mac[0] = virtio_read_device_config_1(vsc,
    523 						    VIRTIO_NET_CONFIG_MAC+0);
    524 		sc->sc_mac[1] = virtio_read_device_config_1(vsc,
    525 						    VIRTIO_NET_CONFIG_MAC+1);
    526 		sc->sc_mac[2] = virtio_read_device_config_1(vsc,
    527 						    VIRTIO_NET_CONFIG_MAC+2);
    528 		sc->sc_mac[3] = virtio_read_device_config_1(vsc,
    529 						    VIRTIO_NET_CONFIG_MAC+3);
    530 		sc->sc_mac[4] = virtio_read_device_config_1(vsc,
    531 						    VIRTIO_NET_CONFIG_MAC+4);
    532 		sc->sc_mac[5] = virtio_read_device_config_1(vsc,
    533 						    VIRTIO_NET_CONFIG_MAC+5);
    534 	} else {
    535 		/* code stolen from sys/net/if_tap.c */
    536 		struct timeval tv;
    537 		uint32_t ui;
    538 		getmicrouptime(&tv);
    539 		ui = (tv.tv_sec ^ tv.tv_usec) & 0xffffff;
    540 		memcpy(sc->sc_mac+3, (uint8_t *)&ui, 3);
    541 		virtio_write_device_config_1(vsc,
    542 					     VIRTIO_NET_CONFIG_MAC+0,
    543 					     sc->sc_mac[0]);
    544 		virtio_write_device_config_1(vsc,
    545 					     VIRTIO_NET_CONFIG_MAC+1,
    546 					     sc->sc_mac[1]);
    547 		virtio_write_device_config_1(vsc,
    548 					     VIRTIO_NET_CONFIG_MAC+2,
    549 					     sc->sc_mac[2]);
    550 		virtio_write_device_config_1(vsc,
    551 					     VIRTIO_NET_CONFIG_MAC+3,
    552 					     sc->sc_mac[3]);
    553 		virtio_write_device_config_1(vsc,
    554 					     VIRTIO_NET_CONFIG_MAC+4,
    555 					     sc->sc_mac[4]);
    556 		virtio_write_device_config_1(vsc,
    557 					     VIRTIO_NET_CONFIG_MAC+5,
    558 					     sc->sc_mac[5]);
    559 	}
    560 	aprint_normal(": Ethernet address %s\n", ether_sprintf(sc->sc_mac));
    561 	aprint_naive("\n");
    562 
    563 	if (virtio_alloc_vq(vsc, &sc->sc_vq[0], 0,
    564 			    MCLBYTES+sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr), 2,
    565 			    "rx") != 0) {
    566 		goto err;
    567 	}
    568 	vsc->sc_nvqs = 1;
    569 	sc->sc_vq[0].vq_done = vioif_rx_vq_done;
    570 	if (virtio_alloc_vq(vsc, &sc->sc_vq[1], 1,
    571 			    (sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr)
    572 			     + (ETHER_MAX_LEN - ETHER_HDR_LEN)),
    573 			    VIRTIO_NET_TX_MAXNSEGS + 1,
    574 			    "tx") != 0) {
    575 		goto err;
    576 	}
    577 
    578 #ifdef VIOIF_MPSAFE
    579 	sc->sc_tx_lock = mutex_obj_alloc(MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NET);
    580 	sc->sc_rx_lock = mutex_obj_alloc(MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NET);
    581 #else
    582 	sc->sc_tx_lock = NULL;
    583 	sc->sc_rx_lock = NULL;
    584 #endif
    585 	sc->sc_stopping = false;
    586 
    587 	vsc->sc_nvqs = 2;
    588 	sc->sc_vq[1].vq_done = vioif_tx_vq_done;
    589 	virtio_start_vq_intr(vsc, &sc->sc_vq[0]);
    590 	virtio_stop_vq_intr(vsc, &sc->sc_vq[1]); /* not urgent; do it later */
    591 	if ((features & VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ)
    592 	    && (features & VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX)) {
    593 		if (virtio_alloc_vq(vsc, &sc->sc_vq[2], 2,
    594 				    NBPG, 1, "control") == 0) {
    595 			sc->sc_vq[2].vq_done = vioif_ctrl_vq_done;
    596 			cv_init(&sc->sc_ctrl_wait, "ctrl_vq");
    597 			mutex_init(&sc->sc_ctrl_wait_lock,
    598 				   MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NET);
    599 			sc->sc_ctrl_inuse = FREE;
    600 			virtio_start_vq_intr(vsc, &sc->sc_vq[2]);
    601 			vsc->sc_nvqs = 3;
    602 		}
    603 	}
    604 
    605 #ifdef VIOIF_MPSAFE
    606 	flags = SOFTINT_NET | SOFTINT_MPSAFE;
    607 #else
    608 	flags = SOFTINT_NET;
    609 #endif
    610 	sc->sc_rx_softint = softint_establish(flags, vioif_rx_softint, sc);
    611 	if (sc->sc_rx_softint == NULL) {
    612 		aprint_error_dev(self, "cannot establish softint\n");
    613 		goto err;
    614 	}
    615 
    616 	if (vioif_alloc_mems(sc) < 0)
    617 		goto err;
    618 
    619 	strlcpy(ifp->if_xname, device_xname(self), IFNAMSIZ);
    620 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
    621 	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
    622 	ifp->if_start = vioif_start;
    623 	ifp->if_ioctl = vioif_ioctl;
    624 	ifp->if_init = vioif_init;
    625 	ifp->if_stop = vioif_stop;
    626 	ifp->if_capabilities = 0;
    627 	ifp->if_watchdog = vioif_watchdog;
    628 
    629 	sc->sc_ethercom.ec_capabilities |= ETHERCAP_VLAN_MTU;
    630 
    631 	if_attach(ifp);
    632 	ether_ifattach(ifp, sc->sc_mac);
    633 
    634 	return;
    635 
    636 err:
    637 	if (sc->sc_tx_lock)
    638 		mutex_obj_free(sc->sc_tx_lock);
    639 	if (sc->sc_rx_lock)
    640 		mutex_obj_free(sc->sc_rx_lock);
    641 
    642 	if (vsc->sc_nvqs == 3) {
    643 		virtio_free_vq(vsc, &sc->sc_vq[2]);
    644 		cv_destroy(&sc->sc_ctrl_wait);
    645 		mutex_destroy(&sc->sc_ctrl_wait_lock);
    646 		vsc->sc_nvqs = 2;
    647 	}
    648 	if (vsc->sc_nvqs == 2) {
    649 		virtio_free_vq(vsc, &sc->sc_vq[1]);
    650 		vsc->sc_nvqs = 1;
    651 	}
    652 	if (vsc->sc_nvqs == 1) {
    653 		virtio_free_vq(vsc, &sc->sc_vq[0]);
    654 		vsc->sc_nvqs = 0;
    655 	}
    656 	vsc->sc_child = (void*)1;
    657 	return;
    658 }
    659 
    660 /* we need interrupts to make promiscuous mode off */
    661 static void
    662 vioif_deferred_init(device_t self)
    663 {
    664 	struct vioif_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    665 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
    666 	int r;
    667 
    668 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC)
    669 		return;
    670 
    671 	r =  vioif_set_promisc(sc, false);
    672 	if (r != 0)
    673 		aprint_error_dev(self, "resetting promisc mode failed, "
    674 				 "errror code %d\n", r);
    675 }
    676 
    677 /*
    678  * Interface functions for ifnet
    679  */
    680 static int
    681 vioif_init(struct ifnet *ifp)
    682 {
    683 	struct vioif_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
    684 
    685 	vioif_stop(ifp, 0);
    686 
    687 	if (!sc->sc_deferred_init_done) {
    688 		struct virtio_softc *vsc = sc->sc_virtio;
    689 
    690 		sc->sc_deferred_init_done = 1;
    691 		if (vsc->sc_nvqs == 3)
    692 			vioif_deferred_init(sc->sc_dev);
    693 	}
    694 
    695 	/* Have to set false before vioif_populate_rx_mbufs */
    696 	sc->sc_stopping = false;
    697 
    698 	vioif_populate_rx_mbufs(sc);
    699 
    700 	vioif_updown(sc, true);
    701 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
    702 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
    703 	vioif_rx_filter(sc);
    704 
    705 	return 0;
    706 }
    707 
    708 static void
    709 vioif_stop(struct ifnet *ifp, int disable)
    710 {
    711 	struct vioif_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
    712 	struct virtio_softc *vsc = sc->sc_virtio;
    713 
    714 	/* Take the locks to ensure that ongoing TX/RX finish */
    715 	VIOIF_TX_LOCK(sc);
    716 	VIOIF_RX_LOCK(sc);
    717 	sc->sc_stopping = true;
    718 	VIOIF_RX_UNLOCK(sc);
    719 	VIOIF_TX_UNLOCK(sc);
    720 
    721 	/* only way to stop I/O and DMA is resetting... */
    722 	virtio_reset(vsc);
    723 	vioif_rx_deq(sc);
    724 	vioif_tx_drain(sc);
    725 	ifp->if_flags &= ~(IFF_RUNNING | IFF_OACTIVE);
    726 
    727 	if (disable)
    728 		vioif_rx_drain(sc);
    729 
    730 	virtio_reinit_start(vsc);
    731 	virtio_negotiate_features(vsc, vsc->sc_features);
    732 	virtio_start_vq_intr(vsc, &sc->sc_vq[0]);
    733 	virtio_stop_vq_intr(vsc, &sc->sc_vq[1]);
    734 	if (vsc->sc_nvqs >= 3)
    735 		virtio_start_vq_intr(vsc, &sc->sc_vq[2]);
    736 	virtio_reinit_end(vsc);
    737 	vioif_updown(sc, false);
    738 }
    739 
    740 static void
    741 vioif_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
    742 {
    743 	struct vioif_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
    744 	struct virtio_softc *vsc = sc->sc_virtio;
    745 	struct virtqueue *vq = &sc->sc_vq[1]; /* tx vq */
    746 	struct mbuf *m;
    747 	int queued = 0, retry = 0;
    748 
    749 	VIOIF_TX_LOCK(sc);
    750 
    751 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_RUNNING|IFF_OACTIVE)) != IFF_RUNNING)
    752 		goto out;
    753 
    754 	if (sc->sc_stopping)
    755 		goto out;
    756 
    757 	for (;;) {
    758 		int slot, r;
    759 
    760 		IFQ_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m);
    761 
    762 		if (m == NULL)
    763 			break;
    764 
    765 retry:
    766 		r = virtio_enqueue_prep(vsc, vq, &slot);
    767 		if (r == EAGAIN) {
    768 			ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
    769 			vioif_tx_vq_done_locked(vq);
    770 			if (retry++ == 0)
    771 				goto retry;
    772 			else
    773 				break;
    774 		}
    775 		if (r != 0)
    776 			panic("enqueue_prep for a tx buffer");
    777 		r = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf(vsc->sc_dmat,
    778 					 sc->sc_tx_dmamaps[slot],
    779 					 m, BUS_DMA_WRITE|BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
    780 		if (r != 0) {
    781 			virtio_enqueue_abort(vsc, vq, slot);
    782 			printf("%s: tx dmamap load failed, error code %d\n",
    783 			       device_xname(sc->sc_dev), r);
    784 			break;
    785 		}
    786 		r = virtio_enqueue_reserve(vsc, vq, slot,
    787 					sc->sc_tx_dmamaps[slot]->dm_nsegs + 1);
    788 		if (r != 0) {
    789 			bus_dmamap_unload(vsc->sc_dmat,
    790 					  sc->sc_tx_dmamaps[slot]);
    791 			ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
    792 			vioif_tx_vq_done_locked(vq);
    793 			if (retry++ == 0)
    794 				goto retry;
    795 			else
    796 				break;
    797 		}
    798 
    799 		sc->sc_tx_mbufs[slot] = m;
    800 
    801 		memset(&sc->sc_tx_hdrs[slot], 0, sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr));
    802 		bus_dmamap_sync(vsc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_tx_dmamaps[slot],
    803 				0, sc->sc_tx_dmamaps[slot]->dm_mapsize,
    804 				BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
    805 		bus_dmamap_sync(vsc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_txhdr_dmamaps[slot],
    806 				0, sc->sc_txhdr_dmamaps[slot]->dm_mapsize,
    807 				BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
    808 		virtio_enqueue(vsc, vq, slot, sc->sc_txhdr_dmamaps[slot], true);
    809 		virtio_enqueue(vsc, vq, slot, sc->sc_tx_dmamaps[slot], true);
    810 		virtio_enqueue_commit(vsc, vq, slot, false);
    811 		queued++;
    812 		bpf_mtap(ifp, m);
    813 	}
    814 
    815 	if (m != NULL) {
    816 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
    817 		m_freem(m);
    818 	}
    819 
    820 	if (queued > 0) {
    821 		virtio_enqueue_commit(vsc, vq, -1, true);
    822 		ifp->if_timer = 5;
    823 	}
    824 
    825 out:
    826 	VIOIF_TX_UNLOCK(sc);
    827 }
    828 
    829 static int
    830 vioif_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, void *data)
    831 {
    832 	int s, r;
    833 
    834 	s = splnet();
    835 
    836 	r = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data);
    837 	if ((r == 0 && cmd == SIOCSIFFLAGS) ||
    838 	    (r == ENETRESET && (cmd == SIOCADDMULTI || cmd == SIOCDELMULTI))) {
    839 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
    840 			r = vioif_rx_filter(ifp->if_softc);
    841 		else
    842 			r = 0;
    843 	}
    844 
    845 	splx(s);
    846 
    847 	return r;
    848 }
    849 
    850 void
    851 vioif_watchdog(struct ifnet *ifp)
    852 {
    853 	struct vioif_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
    854 
    855 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
    856 		vioif_tx_vq_done(&sc->sc_vq[1]);
    857 }
    858 
    859 
    860 /*
    861  * Recieve implementation
    862  */
    863 /* allocate and initialize a mbuf for recieve */
    864 static int
    865 vioif_add_rx_mbuf(struct vioif_softc *sc, int i)
    866 {
    867 	struct mbuf *m;
    868 	int r;
    869 
    870 	MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
    871 	if (m == NULL)
    872 		return ENOBUFS;
    873 	MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
    874 	if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
    875 		m_freem(m);
    876 		return ENOBUFS;
    877 	}
    878 	sc->sc_rx_mbufs[i] = m;
    879 	m->m_len = m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_ext.ext_size;
    880 	r = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf(sc->sc_virtio->sc_dmat,
    881 				 sc->sc_rx_dmamaps[i],
    882 				 m, BUS_DMA_READ|BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
    883 	if (r) {
    884 		m_freem(m);
    885 		sc->sc_rx_mbufs[i] = 0;
    886 		return r;
    887 	}
    888 
    889 	return 0;
    890 }
    891 
    892 /* free a mbuf for recieve */
    893 static void
    894 vioif_free_rx_mbuf(struct vioif_softc *sc, int i)
    895 {
    896 	bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_virtio->sc_dmat, sc->sc_rx_dmamaps[i]);
    897 	m_freem(sc->sc_rx_mbufs[i]);
    898 	sc->sc_rx_mbufs[i] = NULL;
    899 }
    900 
    901 /* add mbufs for all the empty recieve slots */
    902 static void
    903 vioif_populate_rx_mbufs(struct vioif_softc *sc)
    904 {
    905 	VIOIF_RX_LOCK(sc);
    906 	vioif_populate_rx_mbufs_locked(sc);
    907 	VIOIF_RX_UNLOCK(sc);
    908 }
    909 
    910 static void
    911 vioif_populate_rx_mbufs_locked(struct vioif_softc *sc)
    912 {
    913 	struct virtio_softc *vsc = sc->sc_virtio;
    914 	int i, r, ndone = 0;
    915 	struct virtqueue *vq = &sc->sc_vq[0]; /* rx vq */
    916 
    917 	KASSERT(VIOIF_RX_LOCKED(sc));
    918 
    919 	if (sc->sc_stopping)
    920 		return;
    921 
    922 	for (i = 0; i < vq->vq_num; i++) {
    923 		int slot;
    924 		r = virtio_enqueue_prep(vsc, vq, &slot);
    925 		if (r == EAGAIN)
    926 			break;
    927 		if (r != 0)
    928 			panic("enqueue_prep for rx buffers");
    929 		if (sc->sc_rx_mbufs[slot] == NULL) {
    930 			r = vioif_add_rx_mbuf(sc, slot);
    931 			if (r != 0) {
    932 				printf("%s: rx mbuf allocation failed, "
    933 				       "error code %d\n",
    934 				       device_xname(sc->sc_dev), r);
    935 				break;
    936 			}
    937 		}
    938 		r = virtio_enqueue_reserve(vsc, vq, slot,
    939 					sc->sc_rx_dmamaps[slot]->dm_nsegs + 1);
    940 		if (r != 0) {
    941 			vioif_free_rx_mbuf(sc, slot);
    942 			break;
    943 		}
    944 		bus_dmamap_sync(vsc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_rxhdr_dmamaps[slot],
    945 			0, sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr), BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
    946 		bus_dmamap_sync(vsc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_rx_dmamaps[slot],
    947 			0, MCLBYTES, BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
    948 		virtio_enqueue(vsc, vq, slot, sc->sc_rxhdr_dmamaps[slot], false);
    949 		virtio_enqueue(vsc, vq, slot, sc->sc_rx_dmamaps[slot], false);
    950 		virtio_enqueue_commit(vsc, vq, slot, false);
    951 		ndone++;
    952 	}
    953 	if (ndone > 0)
    954 		virtio_enqueue_commit(vsc, vq, -1, true);
    955 }
    956 
    957 /* dequeue recieved packets */
    958 static int
    959 vioif_rx_deq(struct vioif_softc *sc)
    960 {
    961 	int r;
    962 
    963 	KASSERT(sc->sc_stopping);
    964 
    965 	VIOIF_RX_LOCK(sc);
    966 	r = vioif_rx_deq_locked(sc);
    967 	VIOIF_RX_UNLOCK(sc);
    968 
    969 	return r;
    970 }
    971 
    972 /* dequeue recieved packets */
    973 static int
    974 vioif_rx_deq_locked(struct vioif_softc *sc)
    975 {
    976 	struct virtio_softc *vsc = sc->sc_virtio;
    977 	struct virtqueue *vq = &sc->sc_vq[0];
    978 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
    979 	struct mbuf *m;
    980 	int r = 0;
    981 	int slot, len;
    982 
    983 	KASSERT(VIOIF_RX_LOCKED(sc));
    984 
    985 	while (virtio_dequeue(vsc, vq, &slot, &len) == 0) {
    986 		len -= sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr);
    987 		r = 1;
    988 		bus_dmamap_sync(vsc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_rxhdr_dmamaps[slot],
    989 				0, sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr),
    990 				BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
    991 		bus_dmamap_sync(vsc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_rx_dmamaps[slot],
    992 				0, MCLBYTES,
    993 				BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
    994 		m = sc->sc_rx_mbufs[slot];
    995 		KASSERT(m != NULL);
    996 		bus_dmamap_unload(vsc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_rx_dmamaps[slot]);
    997 		sc->sc_rx_mbufs[slot] = 0;
    998 		virtio_dequeue_commit(vsc, vq, slot);
    999 		m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
   1000 		m->m_len = m->m_pkthdr.len = len;
   1001 		ifp->if_ipackets++;
   1002 		bpf_mtap(ifp, m);
   1003 
   1004 		VIOIF_RX_UNLOCK(sc);
   1005 		(*ifp->if_input)(ifp, m);
   1006 		VIOIF_RX_LOCK(sc);
   1007 
   1008 		if (sc->sc_stopping)
   1009 			break;
   1010 	}
   1011 
   1012 	return r;
   1013 }
   1014 
   1015 /* rx interrupt; call _dequeue above and schedule a softint */
   1016 static int
   1017 vioif_rx_vq_done(struct virtqueue *vq)
   1018 {
   1019 	struct virtio_softc *vsc = vq->vq_owner;
   1020 	struct vioif_softc *sc = device_private(vsc->sc_child);
   1021 	int r = 0;
   1022 
   1023 #ifdef VIOIF_SOFTINT_INTR
   1024 	KASSERT(!cpu_intr_p());
   1025 #endif
   1026 
   1027 	VIOIF_RX_LOCK(sc);
   1028 
   1029 	if (sc->sc_stopping)
   1030 		goto out;
   1031 
   1032 	r = vioif_rx_deq_locked(sc);
   1033 	if (r)
   1034 #ifdef VIOIF_SOFTINT_INTR
   1035 		vioif_populate_rx_mbufs_locked(sc);
   1036 #else
   1037 		softint_schedule(sc->sc_rx_softint);
   1038 #endif
   1039 
   1040 out:
   1041 	VIOIF_RX_UNLOCK(sc);
   1042 	return r;
   1043 }
   1044 
   1045 /* softint: enqueue recieve requests for new incoming packets */
   1046 static void
   1047 vioif_rx_softint(void *arg)
   1048 {
   1049 	struct vioif_softc *sc = arg;
   1050 
   1051 	vioif_populate_rx_mbufs(sc);
   1052 }
   1053 
   1054 /* free all the mbufs; called from if_stop(disable) */
   1055 static void
   1056 vioif_rx_drain(struct vioif_softc *sc)
   1057 {
   1058 	struct virtqueue *vq = &sc->sc_vq[0];
   1059 	int i;
   1060 
   1061 	for (i = 0; i < vq->vq_num; i++) {
   1062 		if (sc->sc_rx_mbufs[i] == NULL)
   1063 			continue;
   1064 		vioif_free_rx_mbuf(sc, i);
   1065 	}
   1066 }
   1067 
   1068 
   1069 /*
   1070  * Transmition implementation
   1071  */
   1072 /* actual transmission is done in if_start */
   1073 /* tx interrupt; dequeue and free mbufs */
   1074 /*
   1075  * tx interrupt is actually disabled; this should be called upon
   1076  * tx vq full and watchdog
   1077  */
   1078 static int
   1079 vioif_tx_vq_done(struct virtqueue *vq)
   1080 {
   1081 	struct virtio_softc *vsc = vq->vq_owner;
   1082 	struct vioif_softc *sc = device_private(vsc->sc_child);
   1083 	int r = 0;
   1084 
   1085 	VIOIF_TX_LOCK(sc);
   1086 
   1087 	if (sc->sc_stopping)
   1088 		goto out;
   1089 
   1090 	r = vioif_tx_vq_done_locked(vq);
   1091 
   1092 out:
   1093 	VIOIF_TX_UNLOCK(sc);
   1094 	return r;
   1095 }
   1096 
   1097 static int
   1098 vioif_tx_vq_done_locked(struct virtqueue *vq)
   1099 {
   1100 	struct virtio_softc *vsc = vq->vq_owner;
   1101 	struct vioif_softc *sc = device_private(vsc->sc_child);
   1102 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
   1103 	struct mbuf *m;
   1104 	int r = 0;
   1105 	int slot, len;
   1106 
   1107 	KASSERT(VIOIF_TX_LOCKED(sc));
   1108 
   1109 	while (virtio_dequeue(vsc, vq, &slot, &len) == 0) {
   1110 		r++;
   1111 		bus_dmamap_sync(vsc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_txhdr_dmamaps[slot],
   1112 				0, sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr),
   1113 				BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
   1114 		bus_dmamap_sync(vsc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_tx_dmamaps[slot],
   1115 				0, sc->sc_tx_dmamaps[slot]->dm_mapsize,
   1116 				BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
   1117 		m = sc->sc_tx_mbufs[slot];
   1118 		bus_dmamap_unload(vsc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_tx_dmamaps[slot]);
   1119 		sc->sc_tx_mbufs[slot] = 0;
   1120 		virtio_dequeue_commit(vsc, vq, slot);
   1121 		ifp->if_opackets++;
   1122 		m_freem(m);
   1123 	}
   1124 
   1125 	if (r)
   1126 		ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
   1127 	return r;
   1128 }
   1129 
   1130 /* free all the mbufs already put on vq; called from if_stop(disable) */
   1131 static void
   1132 vioif_tx_drain(struct vioif_softc *sc)
   1133 {
   1134 	struct virtio_softc *vsc = sc->sc_virtio;
   1135 	struct virtqueue *vq = &sc->sc_vq[1];
   1136 	int i;
   1137 
   1138 	KASSERT(sc->sc_stopping);
   1139 
   1140 	for (i = 0; i < vq->vq_num; i++) {
   1141 		if (sc->sc_tx_mbufs[i] == NULL)
   1142 			continue;
   1143 		bus_dmamap_unload(vsc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_tx_dmamaps[i]);
   1144 		m_freem(sc->sc_tx_mbufs[i]);
   1145 		sc->sc_tx_mbufs[i] = NULL;
   1146 	}
   1147 }
   1148 
   1149 /*
   1150  * Control vq
   1151  */
   1152 /* issue a VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX class command and wait for completion */
   1153 static int
   1154 vioif_ctrl_rx(struct vioif_softc *sc, int cmd, bool onoff)
   1155 {
   1156 	struct virtio_softc *vsc = sc->sc_virtio;
   1157 	struct virtqueue *vq = &sc->sc_vq[2];
   1158 	int r, slot;
   1159 
   1160 	if (vsc->sc_nvqs < 3)
   1161 		return ENOTSUP;
   1162 
   1163 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_ctrl_wait_lock);
   1164 	while (sc->sc_ctrl_inuse != FREE)
   1165 		cv_wait(&sc->sc_ctrl_wait, &sc->sc_ctrl_wait_lock);
   1166 	sc->sc_ctrl_inuse = INUSE;
   1167 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_ctrl_wait_lock);
   1168 
   1169 	sc->sc_ctrl_cmd->class = VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX;
   1170 	sc->sc_ctrl_cmd->command = cmd;
   1171 	sc->sc_ctrl_rx->onoff = onoff;
   1172 
   1173 	bus_dmamap_sync(vsc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_ctrl_cmd_dmamap,
   1174 			0, sizeof(struct virtio_net_ctrl_cmd),
   1175 			BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   1176 	bus_dmamap_sync(vsc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_ctrl_rx_dmamap,
   1177 			0, sizeof(struct virtio_net_ctrl_rx),
   1178 			BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   1179 	bus_dmamap_sync(vsc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_ctrl_status_dmamap,
   1180 			0, sizeof(struct virtio_net_ctrl_status),
   1181 			BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
   1182 
   1183 	r = virtio_enqueue_prep(vsc, vq, &slot);
   1184 	if (r != 0)
   1185 		panic("%s: control vq busy!?", device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
   1186 	r = virtio_enqueue_reserve(vsc, vq, slot, 3);
   1187 	if (r != 0)
   1188 		panic("%s: control vq busy!?", device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
   1189 	virtio_enqueue(vsc, vq, slot, sc->sc_ctrl_cmd_dmamap, true);
   1190 	virtio_enqueue(vsc, vq, slot, sc->sc_ctrl_rx_dmamap, true);
   1191 	virtio_enqueue(vsc, vq, slot, sc->sc_ctrl_status_dmamap, false);
   1192 	virtio_enqueue_commit(vsc, vq, slot, true);
   1193 
   1194 	/* wait for done */
   1195 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_ctrl_wait_lock);
   1196 	while (sc->sc_ctrl_inuse != DONE)
   1197 		cv_wait(&sc->sc_ctrl_wait, &sc->sc_ctrl_wait_lock);
   1198 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_ctrl_wait_lock);
   1199 	/* already dequeueued */
   1200 
   1201 	bus_dmamap_sync(vsc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_ctrl_cmd_dmamap, 0,
   1202 			sizeof(struct virtio_net_ctrl_cmd),
   1203 			BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
   1204 	bus_dmamap_sync(vsc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_ctrl_rx_dmamap, 0,
   1205 			sizeof(struct virtio_net_ctrl_rx),
   1206 			BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
   1207 	bus_dmamap_sync(vsc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_ctrl_status_dmamap, 0,
   1208 			sizeof(struct virtio_net_ctrl_status),
   1209 			BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
   1210 
   1211 	if (sc->sc_ctrl_status->ack == VIRTIO_NET_OK)
   1212 		r = 0;
   1213 	else {
   1214 		printf("%s: failed setting rx mode\n",
   1215 		       device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
   1216 		r = EIO;
   1217 	}
   1218 
   1219 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_ctrl_wait_lock);
   1220 	sc->sc_ctrl_inuse = FREE;
   1221 	cv_signal(&sc->sc_ctrl_wait);
   1222 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_ctrl_wait_lock);
   1223 
   1224 	return r;
   1225 }
   1226 
   1227 static int
   1228 vioif_set_promisc(struct vioif_softc *sc, bool onoff)
   1229 {
   1230 	int r;
   1231 
   1232 	r = vioif_ctrl_rx(sc, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_PROMISC, onoff);
   1233 
   1234 	return r;
   1235 }
   1236 
   1237 static int
   1238 vioif_set_allmulti(struct vioif_softc *sc, bool onoff)
   1239 {
   1240 	int r;
   1241 
   1242 	r = vioif_ctrl_rx(sc, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_ALLMULTI, onoff);
   1243 
   1244 	return r;
   1245 }
   1246 
   1247 /* issue VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC_TABLE_SET command and wait for completion */
   1248 static int
   1249 vioif_set_rx_filter(struct vioif_softc *sc)
   1250 {
   1251 	/* filter already set in sc_ctrl_mac_tbl */
   1252 	struct virtio_softc *vsc = sc->sc_virtio;
   1253 	struct virtqueue *vq = &sc->sc_vq[2];
   1254 	int r, slot;
   1255 
   1256 	if (vsc->sc_nvqs < 3)
   1257 		return ENOTSUP;
   1258 
   1259 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_ctrl_wait_lock);
   1260 	while (sc->sc_ctrl_inuse != FREE)
   1261 		cv_wait(&sc->sc_ctrl_wait, &sc->sc_ctrl_wait_lock);
   1262 	sc->sc_ctrl_inuse = INUSE;
   1263 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_ctrl_wait_lock);
   1264 
   1265 	sc->sc_ctrl_cmd->class = VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC;
   1266 	sc->sc_ctrl_cmd->command = VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC_TABLE_SET;
   1267 
   1268 	r = bus_dmamap_load(vsc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_ctrl_tbl_uc_dmamap,
   1269 			    sc->sc_ctrl_mac_tbl_uc,
   1270 			    (sizeof(struct virtio_net_ctrl_mac_tbl)
   1271 			  + ETHER_ADDR_LEN * sc->sc_ctrl_mac_tbl_uc->nentries),
   1272 			    NULL, BUS_DMA_WRITE|BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
   1273 	if (r) {
   1274 		printf("%s: control command dmamap load failed, "
   1275 		       "error code %d\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), r);
   1276 		goto out;
   1277 	}
   1278 	r = bus_dmamap_load(vsc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_ctrl_tbl_mc_dmamap,
   1279 			    sc->sc_ctrl_mac_tbl_mc,
   1280 			    (sizeof(struct virtio_net_ctrl_mac_tbl)
   1281 			  + ETHER_ADDR_LEN * sc->sc_ctrl_mac_tbl_mc->nentries),
   1282 			    NULL, BUS_DMA_WRITE|BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
   1283 	if (r) {
   1284 		printf("%s: control command dmamap load failed, "
   1285 		       "error code %d\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), r);
   1286 		bus_dmamap_unload(vsc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_ctrl_tbl_uc_dmamap);
   1287 		goto out;
   1288 	}
   1289 
   1290 	bus_dmamap_sync(vsc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_ctrl_cmd_dmamap,
   1291 			0, sizeof(struct virtio_net_ctrl_cmd),
   1292 			BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   1293 	bus_dmamap_sync(vsc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_ctrl_tbl_uc_dmamap, 0,
   1294 			(sizeof(struct virtio_net_ctrl_mac_tbl)
   1295 			 + ETHER_ADDR_LEN * sc->sc_ctrl_mac_tbl_uc->nentries),
   1296 			BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   1297 	bus_dmamap_sync(vsc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_ctrl_tbl_mc_dmamap, 0,
   1298 			(sizeof(struct virtio_net_ctrl_mac_tbl)
   1299 			 + ETHER_ADDR_LEN * sc->sc_ctrl_mac_tbl_mc->nentries),
   1300 			BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   1301 	bus_dmamap_sync(vsc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_ctrl_status_dmamap,
   1302 			0, sizeof(struct virtio_net_ctrl_status),
   1303 			BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
   1304 
   1305 	r = virtio_enqueue_prep(vsc, vq, &slot);
   1306 	if (r != 0)
   1307 		panic("%s: control vq busy!?", device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
   1308 	r = virtio_enqueue_reserve(vsc, vq, slot, 4);
   1309 	if (r != 0)
   1310 		panic("%s: control vq busy!?", device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
   1311 	virtio_enqueue(vsc, vq, slot, sc->sc_ctrl_cmd_dmamap, true);
   1312 	virtio_enqueue(vsc, vq, slot, sc->sc_ctrl_tbl_uc_dmamap, true);
   1313 	virtio_enqueue(vsc, vq, slot, sc->sc_ctrl_tbl_mc_dmamap, true);
   1314 	virtio_enqueue(vsc, vq, slot, sc->sc_ctrl_status_dmamap, false);
   1315 	virtio_enqueue_commit(vsc, vq, slot, true);
   1316 
   1317 	/* wait for done */
   1318 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_ctrl_wait_lock);
   1319 	while (sc->sc_ctrl_inuse != DONE)
   1320 		cv_wait(&sc->sc_ctrl_wait, &sc->sc_ctrl_wait_lock);
   1321 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_ctrl_wait_lock);
   1322 	/* already dequeueued */
   1323 
   1324 	bus_dmamap_sync(vsc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_ctrl_cmd_dmamap, 0,
   1325 			sizeof(struct virtio_net_ctrl_cmd),
   1326 			BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
   1327 	bus_dmamap_sync(vsc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_ctrl_tbl_uc_dmamap, 0,
   1328 			(sizeof(struct virtio_net_ctrl_mac_tbl)
   1329 			 + ETHER_ADDR_LEN * sc->sc_ctrl_mac_tbl_uc->nentries),
   1330 			BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
   1331 	bus_dmamap_sync(vsc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_ctrl_tbl_mc_dmamap, 0,
   1332 			(sizeof(struct virtio_net_ctrl_mac_tbl)
   1333 			 + ETHER_ADDR_LEN * sc->sc_ctrl_mac_tbl_mc->nentries),
   1334 			BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
   1335 	bus_dmamap_sync(vsc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_ctrl_status_dmamap, 0,
   1336 			sizeof(struct virtio_net_ctrl_status),
   1337 			BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
   1338 	bus_dmamap_unload(vsc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_ctrl_tbl_uc_dmamap);
   1339 	bus_dmamap_unload(vsc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_ctrl_tbl_mc_dmamap);
   1340 
   1341 	if (sc->sc_ctrl_status->ack == VIRTIO_NET_OK)
   1342 		r = 0;
   1343 	else {
   1344 		printf("%s: failed setting rx filter\n",
   1345 		       device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
   1346 		r = EIO;
   1347 	}
   1348 
   1349 out:
   1350 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_ctrl_wait_lock);
   1351 	sc->sc_ctrl_inuse = FREE;
   1352 	cv_signal(&sc->sc_ctrl_wait);
   1353 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_ctrl_wait_lock);
   1354 
   1355 	return r;
   1356 }
   1357 
   1358 /* ctrl vq interrupt; wake up the command issuer */
   1359 static int
   1360 vioif_ctrl_vq_done(struct virtqueue *vq)
   1361 {
   1362 	struct virtio_softc *vsc = vq->vq_owner;
   1363 	struct vioif_softc *sc = device_private(vsc->sc_child);
   1364 	int r, slot;
   1365 
   1366 	r = virtio_dequeue(vsc, vq, &slot, NULL);
   1367 	if (r == ENOENT)
   1368 		return 0;
   1369 	virtio_dequeue_commit(vsc, vq, slot);
   1370 
   1371 	mutex_enter(&sc->sc_ctrl_wait_lock);
   1372 	sc->sc_ctrl_inuse = DONE;
   1373 	cv_signal(&sc->sc_ctrl_wait);
   1374 	mutex_exit(&sc->sc_ctrl_wait_lock);
   1375 
   1376 	return 1;
   1377 }
   1378 
   1379 /*
   1380  * If IFF_PROMISC requested,  set promiscuous
   1381  * If multicast filter small enough (<=MAXENTRIES) set rx filter
   1382  * If large multicast filter exist use ALLMULTI
   1383  */
   1384 /*
   1385  * If setting rx filter fails fall back to ALLMULTI
   1386  * If ALLMULTI fails fall back to PROMISC
   1387  */
   1388 static int
   1389 vioif_rx_filter(struct vioif_softc *sc)
   1390 {
   1391 	struct virtio_softc *vsc = sc->sc_virtio;
   1392 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
   1393 	struct ether_multi *enm;
   1394 	struct ether_multistep step;
   1395 	int nentries;
   1396 	int promisc = 0, allmulti = 0, rxfilter = 0;
   1397 	int r;
   1398 
   1399 	if (vsc->sc_nvqs < 3) {	/* no ctrl vq; always promisc */
   1400 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_PROMISC;
   1401 		return 0;
   1402 	}
   1403 
   1404 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
   1405 		promisc = 1;
   1406 		goto set;
   1407 	}
   1408 
   1409 	nentries = -1;
   1410 	ETHER_FIRST_MULTI(step, &sc->sc_ethercom, enm);
   1411 	while (nentries++, enm != NULL) {
   1412 		if (nentries >= VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC_MAXENTRIES) {
   1413 			allmulti = 1;
   1414 			goto set;
   1415 		}
   1416 		if (memcmp(enm->enm_addrlo, enm->enm_addrhi,
   1417 			   ETHER_ADDR_LEN)) {
   1418 			allmulti = 1;
   1419 			goto set;
   1420 		}
   1421 		memcpy(sc->sc_ctrl_mac_tbl_mc->macs[nentries],
   1422 		       enm->enm_addrlo, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
   1423 		ETHER_NEXT_MULTI(step, enm);
   1424 	}
   1425 	rxfilter = 1;
   1426 
   1427 set:
   1428 	if (rxfilter) {
   1429 		sc->sc_ctrl_mac_tbl_uc->nentries = 0;
   1430 		sc->sc_ctrl_mac_tbl_mc->nentries = nentries;
   1431 		r = vioif_set_rx_filter(sc);
   1432 		if (r != 0) {
   1433 			rxfilter = 0;
   1434 			allmulti = 1; /* fallback */
   1435 		}
   1436 	} else {
   1437 		/* remove rx filter */
   1438 		sc->sc_ctrl_mac_tbl_uc->nentries = 0;
   1439 		sc->sc_ctrl_mac_tbl_mc->nentries = 0;
   1440 		r = vioif_set_rx_filter(sc);
   1441 		/* what to do on failure? */
   1442 	}
   1443 	if (allmulti) {
   1444 		r = vioif_set_allmulti(sc, true);
   1445 		if (r != 0) {
   1446 			allmulti = 0;
   1447 			promisc = 1; /* fallback */
   1448 		}
   1449 	} else {
   1450 		r = vioif_set_allmulti(sc, false);
   1451 		/* what to do on failure? */
   1452 	}
   1453 	if (promisc) {
   1454 		r = vioif_set_promisc(sc, true);
   1455 	} else {
   1456 		r = vioif_set_promisc(sc, false);
   1457 	}
   1458 
   1459 	return r;
   1460 }
   1461 
   1462 /* change link status */
   1463 static int
   1464 vioif_updown(struct vioif_softc *sc, bool isup)
   1465 {
   1466 	struct virtio_softc *vsc = sc->sc_virtio;
   1467 
   1468 	if (!(vsc->sc_features & VIRTIO_NET_F_STATUS))
   1469 		return ENODEV;
   1470 	virtio_write_device_config_1(vsc,
   1471 				     VIRTIO_NET_CONFIG_STATUS,
   1472 				     isup?VIRTIO_NET_S_LINK_UP:0);
   1473 	return 0;
   1474 }
   1475