ld_virtio.c revision 1.31 1 /* $NetBSD: ld_virtio.c,v 1.31 2023/03/23 03:27:48 yamaguchi Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 2010 Minoura Makoto.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
18 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
19 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
20 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
21 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
22 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
23 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
24 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
25 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
26 */
27
28 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
29 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ld_virtio.c,v 1.31 2023/03/23 03:27:48 yamaguchi Exp $");
30
31 #include <sys/param.h>
32 #include <sys/systm.h>
33 #include <sys/kernel.h>
34 #include <sys/buf.h>
35 #include <sys/bufq.h>
36 #include <sys/bus.h>
37 #include <sys/device.h>
38 #include <sys/disk.h>
39 #include <sys/mutex.h>
40 #include <sys/module.h>
41
42 #include <dev/ldvar.h>
43 #include <dev/pci/virtioreg.h>
44 #include <dev/pci/virtiovar.h>
45
46 #include "ioconf.h"
47
48 /*
49 * ld_virtioreg:
50 */
51 /* Configuration registers */
52 #define VIRTIO_BLK_CONFIG_CAPACITY 0 /* 64bit */
53 #define VIRTIO_BLK_CONFIG_SIZE_MAX 8 /* 32bit */
54 #define VIRTIO_BLK_CONFIG_SEG_MAX 12 /* 32bit */
55 #define VIRTIO_BLK_CONFIG_GEOMETRY_C 16 /* 16bit */
56 #define VIRTIO_BLK_CONFIG_GEOMETRY_H 18 /* 8bit */
57 #define VIRTIO_BLK_CONFIG_GEOMETRY_S 19 /* 8bit */
58 #define VIRTIO_BLK_CONFIG_BLK_SIZE 20 /* 32bit */
59 #define VIRTIO_BLK_CONFIG_WRITEBACK 32 /* 8bit */
60
61 /* Feature bits */
62 #define VIRTIO_BLK_F_BARRIER (1<<0)
63 #define VIRTIO_BLK_F_SIZE_MAX (1<<1)
64 #define VIRTIO_BLK_F_SEG_MAX (1<<2)
65 #define VIRTIO_BLK_F_GEOMETRY (1<<4)
66 #define VIRTIO_BLK_F_RO (1<<5)
67 #define VIRTIO_BLK_F_BLK_SIZE (1<<6)
68 #define VIRTIO_BLK_F_SCSI (1<<7)
69 #define VIRTIO_BLK_F_FLUSH (1<<9)
70 #define VIRTIO_BLK_F_TOPOLOGY (1<<10)
71 #define VIRTIO_BLK_F_CONFIG_WCE (1<<11)
72
73 /*
74 * Each block request uses at least two segments - one for the header
75 * and one for the status.
76 */
77 #define VIRTIO_BLK_MIN_SEGMENTS 2
78
79 #define VIRTIO_BLK_FLAG_BITS \
80 VIRTIO_COMMON_FLAG_BITS \
81 "b\x0b" "CONFIG_WCE\0" \
82 "b\x0a" "TOPOLOGY\0" \
83 "b\x09" "FLUSH\0" \
84 "b\x07" "SCSI\0" \
85 "b\x06" "BLK_SIZE\0" \
86 "b\x05" "RO\0" \
87 "b\x04" "GEOMETRY\0" \
88 "b\x02" "SEG_MAX\0" \
89 "b\x01" "SIZE_MAX\0" \
90 "b\x00" "BARRIER\0"
91
92 /* Command */
93 #define VIRTIO_BLK_T_IN 0
94 #define VIRTIO_BLK_T_OUT 1
95 #define VIRTIO_BLK_T_FLUSH 4
96 #define VIRTIO_BLK_T_BARRIER 0x80000000
97
98 /* Sector */
99 #define VIRTIO_BLK_BSIZE 512
100
101 /* Status */
102 #define VIRTIO_BLK_S_OK 0
103 #define VIRTIO_BLK_S_IOERR 1
104 #define VIRTIO_BLK_S_UNSUPP 2
105
106 /* Request header structure */
107 struct virtio_blk_req_hdr {
108 uint32_t type; /* VIRTIO_BLK_T_* */
109 uint32_t ioprio;
110 uint64_t sector;
111 } __packed;
112 /* payload and 1 byte status follows */
113
114
115 /*
116 * ld_virtiovar:
117 */
118 struct virtio_blk_req {
119 struct virtio_blk_req_hdr vr_hdr;
120 uint8_t vr_status;
121 struct buf *vr_bp;
122 #define DUMMY_VR_BP ((void *)1)
123 bus_dmamap_t vr_cmdsts;
124 bus_dmamap_t vr_payload;
125 };
126
127 struct ld_virtio_softc {
128 struct ld_softc sc_ld;
129 device_t sc_dev;
130
131 struct virtio_softc *sc_virtio;
132 struct virtqueue sc_vq;
133
134 struct virtio_blk_req *sc_reqs;
135 bus_dma_segment_t sc_reqs_seg;
136
137 int sc_readonly;
138
139 enum {
140 SYNC_FREE, SYNC_BUSY, SYNC_DONE
141 } sc_sync_use;
142 kcondvar_t sc_sync_wait;
143 kmutex_t sc_sync_wait_lock;
144 uint8_t sc_sync_status;
145 };
146
147 static int ld_virtio_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
148 static void ld_virtio_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
149 static int ld_virtio_detach(device_t, int);
150
151 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(ld_virtio, sizeof(struct ld_virtio_softc),
152 ld_virtio_match, ld_virtio_attach, ld_virtio_detach, NULL);
153
154 static int
155 ld_virtio_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
156 {
157 struct virtio_attach_args *va = aux;
158
159 if (va->sc_childdevid == VIRTIO_DEVICE_ID_BLOCK)
160 return 1;
161
162 return 0;
163 }
164
165 static int ld_virtio_vq_done(struct virtqueue *);
166 static int ld_virtio_dump(struct ld_softc *, void *, int, int);
167 static int ld_virtio_start(struct ld_softc *, struct buf *);
168 static int ld_virtio_ioctl(struct ld_softc *, u_long, void *, int32_t, bool);
169
170 static int
171 ld_virtio_alloc_reqs(struct ld_virtio_softc *sc, int qsize)
172 {
173 int allocsize, r, rsegs, i;
174 struct ld_softc *ld = &sc->sc_ld;
175 void *vaddr;
176
177 allocsize = sizeof(struct virtio_blk_req) * qsize;
178 r = bus_dmamem_alloc(virtio_dmat(sc->sc_virtio), allocsize, 0, 0,
179 &sc->sc_reqs_seg, 1, &rsegs, BUS_DMA_WAITOK);
180 if (r != 0) {
181 aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
182 "DMA memory allocation failed, size %d, "
183 "error code %d\n", allocsize, r);
184 goto err_none;
185 }
186 r = bus_dmamem_map(virtio_dmat(sc->sc_virtio),
187 &sc->sc_reqs_seg, 1, allocsize,
188 &vaddr, BUS_DMA_WAITOK);
189 if (r != 0) {
190 aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
191 "DMA memory map failed, "
192 "error code %d\n", r);
193 goto err_dmamem_alloc;
194 }
195 sc->sc_reqs = vaddr;
196 memset(vaddr, 0, allocsize);
197 for (i = 0; i < qsize; i++) {
198 struct virtio_blk_req *vr = &sc->sc_reqs[i];
199 r = bus_dmamap_create(virtio_dmat(sc->sc_virtio),
200 offsetof(struct virtio_blk_req, vr_bp),
201 1,
202 offsetof(struct virtio_blk_req, vr_bp),
203 0,
204 BUS_DMA_WAITOK|BUS_DMA_ALLOCNOW,
205 &vr->vr_cmdsts);
206 if (r != 0) {
207 aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
208 "command dmamap creation failed, "
209 "error code %d\n", r);
210 goto err_reqs;
211 }
212 r = bus_dmamap_load(virtio_dmat(sc->sc_virtio), vr->vr_cmdsts,
213 &vr->vr_hdr,
214 offsetof(struct virtio_blk_req, vr_bp),
215 NULL, BUS_DMA_WAITOK);
216 if (r != 0) {
217 aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
218 "command dmamap load failed, "
219 "error code %d\n", r);
220 goto err_reqs;
221 }
222 r = bus_dmamap_create(virtio_dmat(sc->sc_virtio),
223 ld->sc_maxxfer,
224 (ld->sc_maxxfer / NBPG) +
225 VIRTIO_BLK_MIN_SEGMENTS,
226 ld->sc_maxxfer,
227 0,
228 BUS_DMA_WAITOK|BUS_DMA_ALLOCNOW,
229 &vr->vr_payload);
230 if (r != 0) {
231 aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
232 "payload dmamap creation failed, "
233 "error code %d\n", r);
234 goto err_reqs;
235 }
236 }
237 return 0;
238
239 err_reqs:
240 for (i = 0; i < qsize; i++) {
241 struct virtio_blk_req *vr = &sc->sc_reqs[i];
242 if (vr->vr_cmdsts) {
243 bus_dmamap_destroy(virtio_dmat(sc->sc_virtio),
244 vr->vr_cmdsts);
245 vr->vr_cmdsts = 0;
246 }
247 if (vr->vr_payload) {
248 bus_dmamap_destroy(virtio_dmat(sc->sc_virtio),
249 vr->vr_payload);
250 vr->vr_payload = 0;
251 }
252 }
253 bus_dmamem_unmap(virtio_dmat(sc->sc_virtio), sc->sc_reqs, allocsize);
254 err_dmamem_alloc:
255 bus_dmamem_free(virtio_dmat(sc->sc_virtio), &sc->sc_reqs_seg, 1);
256 err_none:
257 return -1;
258 }
259
260 static void
261 ld_virtio_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
262 {
263 struct ld_virtio_softc *sc = device_private(self);
264 struct ld_softc *ld = &sc->sc_ld;
265 struct virtio_softc *vsc = device_private(parent);
266 uint64_t features;
267 int qsize, maxxfersize, maxnsegs;
268
269 if (virtio_child(vsc) != NULL) {
270 aprint_normal(": child already attached for %s; "
271 "something wrong...\n", device_xname(parent));
272 return;
273 }
274
275 sc->sc_dev = self;
276 sc->sc_virtio = vsc;
277
278 virtio_child_attach_start(vsc, self, IPL_BIO,
279 (VIRTIO_BLK_F_SIZE_MAX | VIRTIO_BLK_F_SEG_MAX |
280 VIRTIO_BLK_F_GEOMETRY | VIRTIO_BLK_F_RO | VIRTIO_BLK_F_BLK_SIZE |
281 VIRTIO_BLK_F_FLUSH | VIRTIO_BLK_F_CONFIG_WCE),
282 VIRTIO_BLK_FLAG_BITS);
283
284 features = virtio_features(vsc);
285 if (features == 0)
286 goto err;
287
288 if (features & VIRTIO_BLK_F_RO)
289 sc->sc_readonly = 1;
290 else
291 sc->sc_readonly = 0;
292
293 if (features & VIRTIO_BLK_F_BLK_SIZE) {
294 ld->sc_secsize = virtio_read_device_config_4(vsc,
295 VIRTIO_BLK_CONFIG_BLK_SIZE);
296 } else
297 ld->sc_secsize = VIRTIO_BLK_BSIZE;
298
299 /* At least genfs_io assumes maxxfer == MAXPHYS. */
300 if (features & VIRTIO_BLK_F_SIZE_MAX) {
301 maxxfersize = virtio_read_device_config_4(vsc,
302 VIRTIO_BLK_CONFIG_SIZE_MAX);
303 if (maxxfersize < MAXPHYS) {
304 aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
305 "Too small SIZE_MAX %dK minimum is %dK\n",
306 maxxfersize / 1024, MAXPHYS / 1024);
307 // goto err;
308 maxxfersize = MAXPHYS;
309 } else if (maxxfersize > MAXPHYS) {
310 aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev,
311 "Clip SEG_MAX from %dK to %dK\n",
312 maxxfersize / 1024,
313 MAXPHYS / 1024);
314 maxxfersize = MAXPHYS;
315 }
316 } else
317 maxxfersize = MAXPHYS;
318
319 if (features & VIRTIO_BLK_F_SEG_MAX) {
320 maxnsegs = virtio_read_device_config_4(vsc,
321 VIRTIO_BLK_CONFIG_SEG_MAX);
322 if (maxnsegs < VIRTIO_BLK_MIN_SEGMENTS) {
323 aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
324 "Too small SEG_MAX %d minimum is %d\n",
325 maxnsegs, VIRTIO_BLK_MIN_SEGMENTS);
326 maxnsegs = maxxfersize / NBPG;
327 // goto err;
328 }
329 } else
330 maxnsegs = maxxfersize / NBPG;
331
332 /* 2 for the minimum size */
333 maxnsegs += VIRTIO_BLK_MIN_SEGMENTS;
334
335 if (virtio_alloc_vq(vsc, &sc->sc_vq, 0, maxxfersize, maxnsegs,
336 "I/O request") != 0) {
337 goto err;
338 }
339 qsize = sc->sc_vq.vq_num;
340 sc->sc_vq.vq_done = ld_virtio_vq_done;
341
342 if (virtio_child_attach_finish(vsc, &sc->sc_vq, 1,
343 NULL, virtio_vq_intr, VIRTIO_F_INTR_MSIX) != 0)
344 goto err;
345
346 ld->sc_dv = self;
347 ld->sc_secperunit = virtio_read_device_config_8(vsc,
348 VIRTIO_BLK_CONFIG_CAPACITY) / (ld->sc_secsize / VIRTIO_BLK_BSIZE);
349 ld->sc_maxxfer = maxxfersize;
350 if (features & VIRTIO_BLK_F_GEOMETRY) {
351 ld->sc_ncylinders = virtio_read_device_config_2(vsc,
352 VIRTIO_BLK_CONFIG_GEOMETRY_C);
353 ld->sc_nheads = virtio_read_device_config_1(vsc,
354 VIRTIO_BLK_CONFIG_GEOMETRY_H);
355 ld->sc_nsectors = virtio_read_device_config_1(vsc,
356 VIRTIO_BLK_CONFIG_GEOMETRY_S);
357 }
358 ld->sc_maxqueuecnt = qsize - 1; /* reserve slot for dumps, flushes */
359
360 if (ld_virtio_alloc_reqs(sc, qsize) < 0)
361 goto err;
362
363 cv_init(&sc->sc_sync_wait, "vblksync");
364 mutex_init(&sc->sc_sync_wait_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_BIO);
365 sc->sc_sync_use = SYNC_FREE;
366
367 ld->sc_dump = ld_virtio_dump;
368 ld->sc_start = ld_virtio_start;
369 ld->sc_ioctl = ld_virtio_ioctl;
370
371 ld->sc_flags = LDF_ENABLED | LDF_MPSAFE;
372 ldattach(ld, BUFQ_DISK_DEFAULT_STRAT);
373
374 return;
375
376 err:
377 virtio_child_attach_failed(vsc);
378 return;
379 }
380
381 static int
382 ld_virtio_start(struct ld_softc *ld, struct buf *bp)
383 {
384 /* splbio */
385 struct ld_virtio_softc *sc = device_private(ld->sc_dv);
386 struct virtio_softc *vsc = sc->sc_virtio;
387 struct virtqueue *vq = &sc->sc_vq;
388 struct virtio_blk_req *vr;
389 int r;
390 int isread = (bp->b_flags & B_READ);
391 int slot;
392
393 if (sc->sc_readonly && !isread)
394 return EIO;
395
396 r = virtio_enqueue_prep(vsc, vq, &slot);
397 if (r != 0)
398 return r;
399
400 vr = &sc->sc_reqs[slot];
401 KASSERT(vr->vr_bp == NULL);
402
403 r = bus_dmamap_load(virtio_dmat(vsc), vr->vr_payload,
404 bp->b_data, bp->b_bcount, NULL,
405 ((isread?BUS_DMA_READ:BUS_DMA_WRITE)
406 |BUS_DMA_NOWAIT));
407 if (r != 0) {
408 aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
409 "payload dmamap failed, error code %d\n", r);
410 virtio_enqueue_abort(vsc, vq, slot);
411 return r;
412 }
413
414 r = virtio_enqueue_reserve(vsc, vq, slot, vr->vr_payload->dm_nsegs +
415 VIRTIO_BLK_MIN_SEGMENTS);
416 if (r != 0) {
417 bus_dmamap_unload(virtio_dmat(vsc), vr->vr_payload);
418 return r;
419 }
420
421 vr->vr_bp = bp;
422 vr->vr_hdr.type = virtio_rw32(vsc,
423 isread ? VIRTIO_BLK_T_IN : VIRTIO_BLK_T_OUT);
424 vr->vr_hdr.ioprio = virtio_rw32(vsc, 0);
425 vr->vr_hdr.sector = virtio_rw64(vsc,
426 bp->b_rawblkno * sc->sc_ld.sc_secsize /
427 VIRTIO_BLK_BSIZE);
428
429 bus_dmamap_sync(virtio_dmat(vsc), vr->vr_cmdsts,
430 0, sizeof(struct virtio_blk_req_hdr),
431 BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
432 bus_dmamap_sync(virtio_dmat(vsc), vr->vr_payload,
433 0, bp->b_bcount,
434 isread?BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD:BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
435 bus_dmamap_sync(virtio_dmat(vsc), vr->vr_cmdsts,
436 offsetof(struct virtio_blk_req, vr_status),
437 sizeof(uint8_t),
438 BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
439
440 virtio_enqueue_p(vsc, vq, slot, vr->vr_cmdsts,
441 0, sizeof(struct virtio_blk_req_hdr),
442 true);
443 virtio_enqueue(vsc, vq, slot, vr->vr_payload, !isread);
444 virtio_enqueue_p(vsc, vq, slot, vr->vr_cmdsts,
445 offsetof(struct virtio_blk_req, vr_status),
446 sizeof(uint8_t),
447 false);
448 virtio_enqueue_commit(vsc, vq, slot, true);
449
450 return 0;
451 }
452
453 static void
454 ld_virtio_vq_done1(struct ld_virtio_softc *sc, struct virtio_softc *vsc,
455 struct virtqueue *vq, int slot)
456 {
457 struct virtio_blk_req *vr = &sc->sc_reqs[slot];
458 struct buf *bp = vr->vr_bp;
459
460 vr->vr_bp = NULL;
461
462 bus_dmamap_sync(virtio_dmat(vsc), vr->vr_cmdsts,
463 0, sizeof(struct virtio_blk_req_hdr),
464 BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
465 bus_dmamap_sync(virtio_dmat(vsc), vr->vr_cmdsts,
466 sizeof(struct virtio_blk_req_hdr), sizeof(uint8_t),
467 BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
468 if (bp == DUMMY_VR_BP) {
469 mutex_enter(&sc->sc_sync_wait_lock);
470 sc->sc_sync_status = vr->vr_status;
471 sc->sc_sync_use = SYNC_DONE;
472 cv_broadcast(&sc->sc_sync_wait);
473 mutex_exit(&sc->sc_sync_wait_lock);
474 virtio_dequeue_commit(vsc, vq, slot);
475 return;
476 }
477 bus_dmamap_sync(virtio_dmat(vsc), vr->vr_payload,
478 0, bp->b_bcount,
479 (bp->b_flags & B_READ)?BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD
480 :BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
481 bus_dmamap_unload(virtio_dmat(vsc), vr->vr_payload);
482
483 if (vr->vr_status != VIRTIO_BLK_S_OK) {
484 bp->b_error = EIO;
485 bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
486 } else {
487 bp->b_error = 0;
488 bp->b_resid = 0;
489 }
490
491 virtio_dequeue_commit(vsc, vq, slot);
492
493 lddone(&sc->sc_ld, bp);
494 }
495
496 static int
497 ld_virtio_vq_done(struct virtqueue *vq)
498 {
499 struct virtio_softc *vsc = vq->vq_owner;
500 struct ld_virtio_softc *sc = device_private(virtio_child(vsc));
501 int r = 0;
502 int slot;
503
504 again:
505 if (virtio_dequeue(vsc, vq, &slot, NULL))
506 return r;
507 r = 1;
508
509 ld_virtio_vq_done1(sc, vsc, vq, slot);
510 goto again;
511 }
512
513 static int
514 ld_virtio_dump(struct ld_softc *ld, void *data, int blkno, int blkcnt)
515 {
516 struct ld_virtio_softc *sc = device_private(ld->sc_dv);
517 struct virtio_softc *vsc = sc->sc_virtio;
518 struct virtqueue *vq = &sc->sc_vq;
519 struct virtio_blk_req *vr;
520 int slot, r;
521
522 if (sc->sc_readonly)
523 return EIO;
524
525 r = virtio_enqueue_prep(vsc, vq, &slot);
526 if (r != 0) {
527 if (r == EAGAIN) { /* no free slot; dequeue first */
528 delay(100);
529 ld_virtio_vq_done(vq);
530 r = virtio_enqueue_prep(vsc, vq, &slot);
531 if (r != 0)
532 return r;
533 }
534 return r;
535 }
536 vr = &sc->sc_reqs[slot];
537 r = bus_dmamap_load(virtio_dmat(vsc), vr->vr_payload,
538 data, blkcnt*ld->sc_secsize, NULL,
539 BUS_DMA_WRITE|BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
540 if (r != 0)
541 return r;
542
543 r = virtio_enqueue_reserve(vsc, vq, slot, vr->vr_payload->dm_nsegs +
544 VIRTIO_BLK_MIN_SEGMENTS);
545 if (r != 0) {
546 bus_dmamap_unload(virtio_dmat(vsc), vr->vr_payload);
547 return r;
548 }
549
550 vr->vr_bp = (void*)0xdeadbeef;
551 vr->vr_hdr.type = virtio_rw32(vsc, VIRTIO_BLK_T_OUT);
552 vr->vr_hdr.ioprio = virtio_rw32(vsc, 0);
553 vr->vr_hdr.sector = virtio_rw64(vsc,
554 (daddr_t) blkno * ld->sc_secsize /
555 VIRTIO_BLK_BSIZE);
556
557 bus_dmamap_sync(virtio_dmat(vsc), vr->vr_cmdsts,
558 0, sizeof(struct virtio_blk_req_hdr),
559 BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
560 bus_dmamap_sync(virtio_dmat(vsc), vr->vr_payload,
561 0, blkcnt*ld->sc_secsize,
562 BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
563 bus_dmamap_sync(virtio_dmat(vsc), vr->vr_cmdsts,
564 offsetof(struct virtio_blk_req, vr_status),
565 sizeof(uint8_t),
566 BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
567
568 virtio_enqueue_p(vsc, vq, slot, vr->vr_cmdsts,
569 0, sizeof(struct virtio_blk_req_hdr),
570 true);
571 virtio_enqueue(vsc, vq, slot, vr->vr_payload, true);
572 virtio_enqueue_p(vsc, vq, slot, vr->vr_cmdsts,
573 offsetof(struct virtio_blk_req, vr_status),
574 sizeof(uint8_t),
575 false);
576 virtio_enqueue_commit(vsc, vq, slot, true);
577
578 for ( ; ; ) {
579 int dslot;
580
581 r = virtio_dequeue(vsc, vq, &dslot, NULL);
582 if (r != 0)
583 continue;
584 if (dslot != slot) {
585 ld_virtio_vq_done1(sc, vsc, vq, dslot);
586 continue;
587 } else
588 break;
589 }
590
591 bus_dmamap_sync(virtio_dmat(vsc), vr->vr_cmdsts,
592 0, sizeof(struct virtio_blk_req_hdr),
593 BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
594 bus_dmamap_sync(virtio_dmat(vsc), vr->vr_payload,
595 0, blkcnt*ld->sc_secsize,
596 BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
597 bus_dmamap_sync(virtio_dmat(vsc), vr->vr_cmdsts,
598 offsetof(struct virtio_blk_req, vr_status),
599 sizeof(uint8_t),
600 BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
601 if (vr->vr_status == VIRTIO_BLK_S_OK)
602 r = 0;
603 else
604 r = EIO;
605 virtio_dequeue_commit(vsc, vq, slot);
606
607 return r;
608 }
609
610 static int
611 ld_virtio_detach(device_t self, int flags)
612 {
613 struct ld_virtio_softc *sc = device_private(self);
614 struct ld_softc *ld = &sc->sc_ld;
615 bus_dma_tag_t dmat = virtio_dmat(sc->sc_virtio);
616 int r, i, qsize;
617
618 qsize = sc->sc_vq.vq_num;
619 r = ldbegindetach(ld, flags);
620 if (r != 0)
621 return r;
622 virtio_reset(sc->sc_virtio);
623 virtio_free_vq(sc->sc_virtio, &sc->sc_vq);
624
625 for (i = 0; i < qsize; i++) {
626 bus_dmamap_destroy(dmat,
627 sc->sc_reqs[i].vr_cmdsts);
628 bus_dmamap_destroy(dmat,
629 sc->sc_reqs[i].vr_payload);
630 }
631 bus_dmamem_unmap(dmat, sc->sc_reqs,
632 sizeof(struct virtio_blk_req) * qsize);
633 bus_dmamem_free(dmat, &sc->sc_reqs_seg, 1);
634
635 ldenddetach(ld);
636
637 cv_destroy(&sc->sc_sync_wait);
638 mutex_destroy(&sc->sc_sync_wait_lock);
639
640 virtio_child_detach(sc->sc_virtio);
641
642 return 0;
643 }
644
645 static int
646 ld_virtio_flush(struct ld_softc *ld, bool poll)
647 {
648 struct ld_virtio_softc * const sc = device_private(ld->sc_dv);
649 struct virtio_softc * const vsc = sc->sc_virtio;
650 const uint64_t features = virtio_features(vsc);
651 struct virtqueue *vq = &sc->sc_vq;
652 struct virtio_blk_req *vr;
653 int slot;
654 int r;
655
656 if ((features & VIRTIO_BLK_F_FLUSH) == 0)
657 return 0;
658
659 mutex_enter(&sc->sc_sync_wait_lock);
660 while (sc->sc_sync_use != SYNC_FREE) {
661 if (poll) {
662 mutex_exit(&sc->sc_sync_wait_lock);
663 ld_virtio_vq_done(vq);
664 mutex_enter(&sc->sc_sync_wait_lock);
665 continue;
666 }
667 cv_wait(&sc->sc_sync_wait, &sc->sc_sync_wait_lock);
668 }
669 sc->sc_sync_use = SYNC_BUSY;
670 mutex_exit(&sc->sc_sync_wait_lock);
671
672 r = virtio_enqueue_prep(vsc, vq, &slot);
673 if (r != 0) {
674 return r;
675 }
676
677 vr = &sc->sc_reqs[slot];
678 KASSERT(vr->vr_bp == NULL);
679
680 r = virtio_enqueue_reserve(vsc, vq, slot, VIRTIO_BLK_MIN_SEGMENTS);
681 if (r != 0) {
682 return r;
683 }
684
685 vr->vr_bp = DUMMY_VR_BP;
686 vr->vr_hdr.type = virtio_rw32(vsc, VIRTIO_BLK_T_FLUSH);
687 vr->vr_hdr.ioprio = virtio_rw32(vsc, 0);
688 vr->vr_hdr.sector = virtio_rw64(vsc, 0);
689
690 bus_dmamap_sync(virtio_dmat(vsc), vr->vr_cmdsts,
691 0, sizeof(struct virtio_blk_req_hdr),
692 BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
693 bus_dmamap_sync(virtio_dmat(vsc), vr->vr_cmdsts,
694 offsetof(struct virtio_blk_req, vr_status),
695 sizeof(uint8_t),
696 BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
697
698 virtio_enqueue_p(vsc, vq, slot, vr->vr_cmdsts,
699 0, sizeof(struct virtio_blk_req_hdr),
700 true);
701 virtio_enqueue_p(vsc, vq, slot, vr->vr_cmdsts,
702 offsetof(struct virtio_blk_req, vr_status),
703 sizeof(uint8_t),
704 false);
705 virtio_enqueue_commit(vsc, vq, slot, true);
706
707 mutex_enter(&sc->sc_sync_wait_lock);
708 while (sc->sc_sync_use != SYNC_DONE) {
709 if (poll) {
710 mutex_exit(&sc->sc_sync_wait_lock);
711 ld_virtio_vq_done(vq);
712 mutex_enter(&sc->sc_sync_wait_lock);
713 continue;
714 }
715 cv_wait(&sc->sc_sync_wait, &sc->sc_sync_wait_lock);
716 }
717
718 if (sc->sc_sync_status == VIRTIO_BLK_S_OK)
719 r = 0;
720 else
721 r = EIO;
722
723 sc->sc_sync_use = SYNC_FREE;
724 cv_broadcast(&sc->sc_sync_wait);
725 mutex_exit(&sc->sc_sync_wait_lock);
726
727 return r;
728 }
729
730 static int
731 ld_virtio_getcache(struct ld_softc *ld, int *bitsp)
732 {
733 struct ld_virtio_softc * const sc = device_private(ld->sc_dv);
734 struct virtio_softc * const vsc = sc->sc_virtio;
735 const uint64_t features = virtio_features(vsc);
736
737 *bitsp = DKCACHE_READ;
738 if ((features & VIRTIO_BLK_F_CONFIG_WCE) != 0)
739 *bitsp |= DKCACHE_WCHANGE;
740 if (virtio_read_device_config_1(vsc,
741 VIRTIO_BLK_CONFIG_WRITEBACK) != 0x00)
742 *bitsp |= DKCACHE_WRITE;
743
744 return 0;
745 }
746
747 static int
748 ld_virtio_setcache(struct ld_softc *ld, int bits)
749 {
750 struct ld_virtio_softc * const sc = device_private(ld->sc_dv);
751 struct virtio_softc * const vsc = sc->sc_virtio;
752 const uint8_t wce = (bits & DKCACHE_WRITE) ? 0x01 : 0x00;
753
754 virtio_write_device_config_1(vsc,
755 VIRTIO_BLK_CONFIG_WRITEBACK, wce);
756 if (virtio_read_device_config_1(vsc,
757 VIRTIO_BLK_CONFIG_WRITEBACK) != wce)
758 return EIO;
759
760 return 0;
761 }
762
763 static int
764 ld_virtio_ioctl(struct ld_softc *ld, u_long cmd, void *addr, int32_t flag, bool poll)
765 {
766 int error;
767
768 switch (cmd) {
769 case DIOCCACHESYNC:
770 error = ld_virtio_flush(ld, poll);
771 break;
772
773 case DIOCGCACHE:
774 error = ld_virtio_getcache(ld, (int *)addr);
775 break;
776
777 case DIOCSCACHE:
778 error = ld_virtio_setcache(ld, *(int *)addr);
779 break;
780
781 default:
782 error = EPASSTHROUGH;
783 break;
784 }
785
786 return error;
787 }
788
789 MODULE(MODULE_CLASS_DRIVER, ld_virtio, "ld,virtio");
790
791 #ifdef _MODULE
792 /*
793 * XXX Don't allow ioconf.c to redefine the "struct cfdriver ld_cd"
794 * XXX it will be defined in the common-code module
795 */
796 #undef CFDRIVER_DECL
797 #define CFDRIVER_DECL(name, class, attr)
798 #include "ioconf.c"
799 #endif
800
801 static int
802 ld_virtio_modcmd(modcmd_t cmd, void *opaque)
803 {
804 #ifdef _MODULE
805 /*
806 * We ignore the cfdriver_vec[] that ioconf provides, since
807 * the cfdrivers are attached already.
808 */
809 static struct cfdriver * const no_cfdriver_vec[] = { NULL };
810 #endif
811 int error = 0;
812
813 #ifdef _MODULE
814 switch (cmd) {
815 case MODULE_CMD_INIT:
816 error = config_init_component(no_cfdriver_vec,
817 cfattach_ioconf_ld_virtio, cfdata_ioconf_ld_virtio);
818 break;
819 case MODULE_CMD_FINI:
820 error = config_fini_component(no_cfdriver_vec,
821 cfattach_ioconf_ld_virtio, cfdata_ioconf_ld_virtio);
822 break;
823 default:
824 error = ENOTTY;
825 break;
826 }
827 #endif
828
829 return error;
830 }
831