Home | History | Annotate | Line # | Download | only in pci
neo.c revision 1.24.2.1
      1 /*	$NetBSD: neo.c,v 1.24.2.1 2005/01/02 20:03:11 kent Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1999 Cameron Grant <gandalf (at) vilnya.demon.co.uk>
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Derived from the public domain Linux driver
      8  *
      9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     11  * are met:
     12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     17  *
     18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     19  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     21  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     22  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     23  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     24  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     25  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHERIN CONTRACT, STRICT
     26  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     27  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THEPOSSIBILITY OF
     28  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     29  *
     30  * FreeBSD: src/sys/dev/sound/pci/neomagic.c,v 1.8 2000/03/20 15:30:50 cg Exp
     31  * OpenBSD: neo.c,v 1.4 2000/07/19 09:04:37 csapuntz Exp
     32  */
     33 
     34 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     35 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: neo.c,v 1.24.2.1 2005/01/02 20:03:11 kent Exp $");
     36 
     37 #include <sys/param.h>
     38 #include <sys/systm.h>
     39 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     40 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     41 #include <sys/device.h>
     42 
     43 #include <machine/bus.h>
     44 
     45 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
     46 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
     47 
     48 #include <dev/pci/neoreg.h>
     49 #include <dev/pci/neo-coeff.h>
     50 
     51 #include <sys/audioio.h>
     52 #include <dev/audio_if.h>
     53 #include <dev/mulaw.h>
     54 #include <dev/auconv.h>
     55 
     56 #include <dev/ic/ac97var.h>
     57 
     58 
     59 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     60 /*
     61  * As of 04/13/00, public documentation on the Neomagic 256 is not available.
     62  * These comments were gleaned by looking at the driver carefully.
     63  *
     64  * The Neomagic 256 AV/ZX chips provide both video and audio capabilities
     65  * on one chip. About 2-6 megabytes of memory are associated with
     66  * the chip. Most of this goes to video frame buffers, but some is used for
     67  * audio buffering
     68  *
     69  * Unlike most PCI audio chips, the Neomagic chip does not rely on DMA.
     70  * Instead, the chip allows you to carve out two ring buffers out of its
     71  * memory. However you carve this and how much you can carve seems to be
     72  * voodoo. The algorithm is in nm_init.
     73  *
     74  * Most Neomagic audio chips use the AC-97 codec interface. However, there
     75  * seem to be a select few chips 256AV chips that do not support AC-97.
     76  * This driver does not support them but there are rumors that it
     77  * might work with wss isa drivers. This might require some playing around
     78  * with your BIOS.
     79  *
     80  * The Neomagic 256 AV/ZX have 2 PCI I/O region descriptors. Both of
     81  * them describe a memory region. The frame buffer is the first region
     82  * and the register set is the secodn region.
     83  *
     84  * The register manipulation logic is taken from the Linux driver,
     85  * which is in the public domain.
     86  *
     87  * The Neomagic is even nice enough to map the AC-97 codec registers into
     88  * the register space to allow direct manipulation. Watch out, accessing
     89  * AC-97 registers on the Neomagic requires great delicateness, otherwise
     90  * the thing will hang the PCI bus, rendering your system frozen.
     91  *
     92  * For one, it seems the Neomagic status register that reports AC-97
     93  * readiness should NOT be polled more often than once each 1ms.
     94  *
     95  * Also, writes to the AC-97 register space may take order 40us to
     96  * complete.
     97  *
     98  * Unlike many sound engines, the Neomagic does not support (as far as
     99  * we know :) the notion of interrupting every n bytes transferred,
    100  * unlike many DMA engines.  Instead, it allows you to specify one
    101  * location in each ring buffer (called the watermark). When the chip
    102  * passes that location while playing, it signals an interrupt.
    103  *
    104  * The ring buffer size is currently 16k. That is about 100ms of audio
    105  * at 44.1kHz/stero/16 bit. However, to keep the buffer full, interrupts
    106  * are generated more often than that, so 20-40 interrupts per second
    107  * should not be unexpected. Increasing BUFFSIZE should help minimize
    108  * of glitches due to drivers that spend to much time looping at high
    109  * privelege levels as well as the impact of badly written audio
    110  * interface clients.
    111  *
    112  * TO-DO list:
    113  *    Figure out interaction with video stuff (look at Xfree86 driver?)
    114  *
    115  *    Figure out how to shrink that huge table neo-coeff.h
    116  */
    117 
    118 #define	NM_BUFFSIZE	16384
    119 
    120 /* device private data */
    121 struct neo_softc {
    122 	struct          device dev;
    123 
    124 	bus_space_tag_t bufiot;
    125 	bus_space_handle_t  bufioh;
    126 
    127 	bus_space_tag_t regiot;
    128 	bus_space_handle_t  regioh;
    129 
    130 	u_int32_t 	type;
    131 	void            *ih;
    132 
    133 	void	(*pintr)(void *);	/* DMA completion intr handler */
    134 	void	*parg;		/* arg for intr() */
    135 
    136 	void	(*rintr)(void *);	/* DMA completion intr handler */
    137 	void	*rarg;		/* arg for intr() */
    138 
    139 	vaddr_t	buf_vaddr;
    140 	vaddr_t	rbuf_vaddr;
    141 	vaddr_t	pbuf_vaddr;
    142 	int	pbuf_allocated;
    143 	int	rbuf_allocated;
    144 
    145 	bus_addr_t buf_pciaddr;
    146 	bus_addr_t rbuf_pciaddr;
    147 	bus_addr_t pbuf_pciaddr;
    148 
    149 	u_int32_t 	ac97_base, ac97_status, ac97_busy;
    150 	u_int32_t	buftop, pbuf, rbuf, cbuf, acbuf;
    151 	u_int32_t	playint, recint, misc1int, misc2int;
    152 	u_int32_t	irsz, badintr;
    153 
    154         u_int32_t       pbufsize;
    155         u_int32_t       rbufsize;
    156 
    157 	u_int32_t       pblksize;
    158 	u_int32_t       rblksize;
    159 
    160         u_int32_t       pwmark;
    161         u_int32_t       rwmark;
    162 
    163 	struct ac97_codec_if *codec_if;
    164 	struct ac97_host_if host_if;
    165 
    166 	void		*powerhook;
    167 };
    168 
    169 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    170 
    171 /*
    172  * prototypes
    173  */
    174 
    175 static int	nm_waitcd(struct neo_softc *sc);
    176 static int	nm_loadcoeff(struct neo_softc *sc, int dir, int num);
    177 static int	nm_init(struct neo_softc *);
    178 
    179 int	neo_match(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
    180 void	neo_attach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
    181 int	neo_intr(void *);
    182 
    183 int	neo_open(void *, int);
    184 void	neo_close(void *);
    185 int	neo_query_encoding(void *, struct audio_encoding *);
    186 int	neo_set_params(void *, int, int, audio_params_t *, audio_params_t *,
    187 		       stream_filter_list_t *, stream_filter_list_t *);
    188 int	neo_round_blocksize(void *, int);
    189 int	neo_trigger_output(void *, void *, void *, int, void (*)(void *),
    190 	    void *, const audio_params_t *);
    191 int	neo_trigger_input(void *, void *, void *, int, void (*)(void *),
    192 	    void *, const audio_params_t *);
    193 int	neo_halt_output(void *);
    194 int	neo_halt_input(void *);
    195 int	neo_getdev(void *, struct audio_device *);
    196 int	neo_mixer_set_port(void *, mixer_ctrl_t *);
    197 int	neo_mixer_get_port(void *, mixer_ctrl_t *);
    198 int     neo_attach_codec(void *sc, struct ac97_codec_if *);
    199 int	neo_read_codec(void *sc, u_int8_t a, u_int16_t *d);
    200 int	neo_write_codec(void *sc, u_int8_t a, u_int16_t d);
    201 int     neo_reset_codec(void *sc);
    202 enum ac97_host_flags neo_flags_codec(void *sc);
    203 int	neo_query_devinfo(void *, mixer_devinfo_t *);
    204 void   *neo_malloc(void *, int, size_t, struct malloc_type *, int);
    205 void	neo_free(void *, void *, struct malloc_type *);
    206 size_t	neo_round_buffersize(void *, int, size_t);
    207 paddr_t	neo_mappage(void *, void *, off_t, int);
    208 int	neo_get_props(void *);
    209 void	neo_set_mixer(struct neo_softc *sc, int a, int d);
    210 void	neo_power(int why, void *arg);
    211 
    212 CFATTACH_DECL(neo, sizeof(struct neo_softc),
    213     neo_match, neo_attach, NULL, NULL);
    214 
    215 struct audio_device neo_device = {
    216 	"NeoMagic 256",
    217 	"",
    218 	"neo"
    219 };
    220 
    221 /* The actual rates supported by the card. */
    222 static const int samplerates[9] = {
    223 	8000,
    224 	11025,
    225 	16000,
    226 	22050,
    227 	24000,
    228 	32000,
    229 	44100,
    230 	48000,
    231 	99999999
    232 };
    233 
    234 #define NEO_NFORMATS	4
    235 static const struct audio_format neo_formats[NEO_NFORMATS] = {
    236 	{NULL, AUMODE_PLAY | AUMODE_RECORD, AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE, 16, 16,
    237 	 2, AUFMT_STEREO, 8, {8000, 11025, 16000, 22050, 24000, 32000, 44100, 48000}},
    238 	{NULL, AUMODE_PLAY | AUMODE_RECORD, AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE, 16, 16,
    239 	 1, AUFMT_MONAURAL, 8, {8000, 11025, 16000, 22050, 24000, 32000, 44100, 48000}},
    240 	{NULL, AUMODE_PLAY | AUMODE_RECORD, AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_LE, 8, 8,
    241 	 2, AUFMT_STEREO, 8, {8000, 11025, 16000, 22050, 24000, 32000, 44100, 48000}},
    242 	{NULL, AUMODE_PLAY | AUMODE_RECORD, AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_LE, 8, 8,
    243 	 1, AUFMT_MONAURAL, 8, {8000, 11025, 16000, 22050, 24000, 32000, 44100, 48000}},
    244 };
    245 
    246 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    247 
    248 const struct audio_hw_if neo_hw_if = {
    249 	neo_open,
    250 	neo_close,
    251 	NULL,				/* drain */
    252 	neo_query_encoding,
    253 	neo_set_params,
    254 	neo_round_blocksize,
    255 	NULL,				/* commit_setting */
    256 	NULL,				/* init_output */
    257 	NULL,				/* init_input */
    258 	NULL,				/* start_output */
    259 	NULL,				/* start_input */
    260 	neo_halt_output,
    261 	neo_halt_input,
    262 	NULL,				/* speaker_ctl */
    263 	neo_getdev,
    264 	NULL,				/* getfd */
    265 	neo_mixer_set_port,
    266 	neo_mixer_get_port,
    267 	neo_query_devinfo,
    268 	neo_malloc,
    269 	neo_free,
    270 	neo_round_buffersize,
    271 	neo_mappage,
    272 	neo_get_props,
    273 	neo_trigger_output,
    274 	neo_trigger_input,
    275 	NULL,
    276 };
    277 
    278 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    279 
    280 #define	nm_rd_1(sc, regno)						\
    281 	bus_space_read_1((sc)->regiot, (sc)->regioh, (regno))
    282 
    283 #define	nm_rd_2(sc, regno)						\
    284 	bus_space_read_2((sc)->regiot, (sc)->regioh, (regno))
    285 
    286 #define	nm_rd_4(sc, regno)						\
    287 	bus_space_read_4((sc)->regiot, (sc)->regioh, (regno))
    288 
    289 #define	nm_wr_1(sc, regno, val)						\
    290 	bus_space_write_1((sc)->regiot, (sc)->regioh, (regno), (val))
    291 
    292 #define	nm_wr_2(sc, regno, val)						\
    293 	bus_space_write_2((sc)->regiot, (sc)->regioh, (regno), (val))
    294 
    295 #define	nm_wr_4(sc, regno, val)						\
    296 	bus_space_write_4((sc)->regiot, (sc)->regioh, (regno), (val))
    297 
    298 #define	nm_rdbuf_4(sc, regno)						\
    299 	bus_space_read_4((sc)->bufiot, (sc)->bufioh, (regno))
    300 
    301 #define	nm_wrbuf_1(sc, regno, val)					\
    302 	bus_space_write_1((sc)->bufiot, (sc)->bufioh, (regno), (val))
    303 
    304 /* ac97 codec */
    305 static int
    306 nm_waitcd(struct neo_softc *sc)
    307 {
    308 	int cnt = 10;
    309 	int fail = 1;
    310 
    311 	while (cnt-- > 0) {
    312 		if (nm_rd_2(sc, sc->ac97_status) & sc->ac97_busy)
    313 			DELAY(100);
    314 		else {
    315 		        fail = 0;
    316 			break;
    317 		}
    318 	}
    319 	return (fail);
    320 }
    321 
    322 
    323 static void
    324 nm_ackint(struct neo_softc *sc, u_int32_t num)
    325 {
    326 
    327 	switch (sc->type) {
    328 	case PCI_PRODUCT_NEOMAGIC_NMMM256AV_AU:
    329 		nm_wr_2(sc, NM_INT_REG, num << 1);
    330 		break;
    331 
    332 	case PCI_PRODUCT_NEOMAGIC_NMMM256ZX_AU:
    333 		nm_wr_4(sc, NM_INT_REG, num);
    334 		break;
    335 	}
    336 }
    337 
    338 static int
    339 nm_loadcoeff(struct neo_softc *sc, int dir, int num)
    340 {
    341 	int ofs, sz, i;
    342 	u_int32_t addr;
    343 
    344 	addr = (dir == AUMODE_PLAY)? 0x01c : 0x21c;
    345 	if (dir == AUMODE_RECORD)
    346 		num += 8;
    347 	sz = coefficientSizes[num];
    348 	ofs = 0;
    349 	while (num-- > 0)
    350 		ofs+= coefficientSizes[num];
    351 	for (i = 0; i < sz; i++)
    352 		nm_wrbuf_1(sc, sc->cbuf + i, coefficients[ofs + i]);
    353 	nm_wr_4(sc, addr, sc->cbuf);
    354 	if (dir == AUMODE_PLAY)
    355 		sz--;
    356 	nm_wr_4(sc, addr + 4, sc->cbuf + sz);
    357 	return 0;
    358 }
    359 
    360 /* The interrupt handler */
    361 int
    362 neo_intr(void *p)
    363 {
    364 	struct neo_softc *sc = (struct neo_softc *)p;
    365 	int status, x;
    366 	int rv = 0;
    367 
    368 	status = (sc->irsz == 2) ?
    369 	    nm_rd_2(sc, NM_INT_REG) :
    370 	    nm_rd_4(sc, NM_INT_REG);
    371 
    372 	if (status & sc->playint) {
    373 		status &= ~sc->playint;
    374 
    375 		sc->pwmark += sc->pblksize;
    376 		sc->pwmark %= sc->pbufsize;
    377 
    378 		nm_wr_4(sc, NM_PBUFFER_WMARK, sc->pbuf + sc->pwmark);
    379 
    380 		nm_ackint(sc, sc->playint);
    381 
    382 		if (sc->pintr)
    383 			(*sc->pintr)(sc->parg);
    384 
    385 		rv = 1;
    386 	}
    387 	if (status & sc->recint) {
    388 		status &= ~sc->recint;
    389 
    390 		sc->rwmark += sc->rblksize;
    391 		sc->rwmark %= sc->rbufsize;
    392 
    393 		nm_ackint(sc, sc->recint);
    394 		if (sc->rintr)
    395 			(*sc->rintr)(sc->rarg);
    396 
    397 		rv = 1;
    398 	}
    399 	if (status & sc->misc1int) {
    400 		status &= ~sc->misc1int;
    401 		nm_ackint(sc, sc->misc1int);
    402 		x = nm_rd_1(sc, 0x400);
    403 		nm_wr_1(sc, 0x400, x | 2);
    404 		printf("%s: misc int 1\n", sc->dev.dv_xname);
    405 		rv = 1;
    406 	}
    407 	if (status & sc->misc2int) {
    408 		status &= ~sc->misc2int;
    409 		nm_ackint(sc, sc->misc2int);
    410 		x = nm_rd_1(sc, 0x400);
    411 		nm_wr_1(sc, 0x400, x & ~2);
    412 		printf("%s: misc int 2\n", sc->dev.dv_xname);
    413 		rv = 1;
    414 	}
    415 	if (status) {
    416 		status &= ~sc->misc2int;
    417 		nm_ackint(sc, sc->misc2int);
    418 		printf("%s: unknown int\n", sc->dev.dv_xname);
    419 		rv = 1;
    420 	}
    421 
    422 	return (rv);
    423 }
    424 
    425 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    426 
    427 /*
    428  * Probe and attach the card
    429  */
    430 
    431 static int
    432 nm_init(struct neo_softc *sc)
    433 {
    434 	u_int32_t ofs, i;
    435 
    436 	switch (sc->type) {
    437 	case PCI_PRODUCT_NEOMAGIC_NMMM256AV_AU:
    438 		sc->ac97_base = NM_MIXER_OFFSET;
    439 		sc->ac97_status = NM_MIXER_STATUS_OFFSET;
    440 		sc->ac97_busy = NM_MIXER_READY_MASK;
    441 
    442 		sc->buftop = 2560 * 1024;
    443 
    444 		sc->irsz = 2;
    445 		sc->playint = NM_PLAYBACK_INT;
    446 		sc->recint = NM_RECORD_INT;
    447 		sc->misc1int = NM_MISC_INT_1;
    448 		sc->misc2int = NM_MISC_INT_2;
    449 		break;
    450 
    451 	case PCI_PRODUCT_NEOMAGIC_NMMM256ZX_AU:
    452 		sc->ac97_base = NM_MIXER_OFFSET;
    453 		sc->ac97_status = NM2_MIXER_STATUS_OFFSET;
    454 		sc->ac97_busy = NM2_MIXER_READY_MASK;
    455 
    456 		sc->buftop = (nm_rd_2(sc, 0xa0b) ? 6144 : 4096) * 1024;
    457 
    458 		sc->irsz = 4;
    459 		sc->playint = NM2_PLAYBACK_INT;
    460 		sc->recint = NM2_RECORD_INT;
    461 		sc->misc1int = NM2_MISC_INT_1;
    462 		sc->misc2int = NM2_MISC_INT_2;
    463 		break;
    464 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    465 	default:
    466 		panic("nm_init: impossible");
    467 #endif
    468 	}
    469 
    470 	sc->badintr = 0;
    471 	ofs = sc->buftop - 0x0400;
    472 	sc->buftop -= 0x1400;
    473 
    474  	if ((nm_rdbuf_4(sc, ofs) & NM_SIG_MASK) == NM_SIGNATURE) {
    475 		i = nm_rdbuf_4(sc, ofs + 4);
    476 		if (i != 0 && i != 0xffffffff)
    477 			sc->buftop = i;
    478 	}
    479 
    480 	sc->cbuf = sc->buftop - NM_MAX_COEFFICIENT;
    481 	sc->rbuf = sc->cbuf - NM_BUFFSIZE;
    482 	sc->pbuf = sc->rbuf - NM_BUFFSIZE;
    483 	sc->acbuf = sc->pbuf - (NM_TOTAL_COEFF_COUNT * 4);
    484 
    485 	sc->buf_vaddr = (vaddr_t) bus_space_vaddr(sc->bufiot, sc->bufioh);
    486 	sc->rbuf_vaddr = sc->buf_vaddr + sc->rbuf;
    487 	sc->pbuf_vaddr = sc->buf_vaddr + sc->pbuf;
    488 
    489 	sc->rbuf_pciaddr = sc->buf_pciaddr + sc->rbuf;
    490 	sc->pbuf_pciaddr = sc->buf_pciaddr + sc->pbuf;
    491 
    492 	nm_wr_1(sc, 0, 0x11);
    493 	nm_wr_1(sc, NM_RECORD_ENABLE_REG, 0);
    494 	nm_wr_2(sc, 0x214, 0);
    495 
    496 	return 0;
    497 }
    498 
    499 int
    500 neo_match(struct device *parent, struct cfdata *match, void *aux)
    501 {
    502 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
    503 	pcireg_t subdev;
    504 
    505 	if (PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id) != PCI_VENDOR_NEOMAGIC)
    506 		return (0);
    507 
    508 	subdev = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_SUBSYS_ID_REG);
    509 
    510 	switch (PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id)) {
    511 	case PCI_PRODUCT_NEOMAGIC_NMMM256AV_AU:
    512 		/*
    513 		 * We have to weed-out the non-AC'97 versions of
    514 		 * the chip (i.e. the ones that are known to work
    515 		 * in WSS emulation mode), as they won't work with
    516 		 * this driver.
    517 		 */
    518 		switch (PCI_VENDOR(subdev)) {
    519 		case PCI_VENDOR_DELL:
    520 			switch (PCI_PRODUCT(subdev)) {
    521 			case 0x008f:
    522 				return (0);
    523 			}
    524 			break;
    525 
    526 		case PCI_VENDOR_HP:
    527 			switch (PCI_PRODUCT(subdev)) {
    528 			case 0x0007:
    529 				return (0);
    530 			}
    531 			break;
    532 
    533 		case PCI_VENDOR_IBM:
    534 			switch (PCI_PRODUCT(subdev)) {
    535 			case 0x00dd:
    536 				return (0);
    537 			}
    538 			break;
    539 		}
    540 		return (1);
    541 
    542 	case PCI_PRODUCT_NEOMAGIC_NMMM256ZX_AU:
    543 		return (1);
    544 	}
    545 
    546 	return (0);
    547 }
    548 
    549 void
    550 neo_power(int why, void *addr)
    551 {
    552 	struct neo_softc *sc = (struct neo_softc *)addr;
    553 
    554 	if (why == PWR_RESUME) {
    555 		nm_init(sc);
    556 		(sc->codec_if->vtbl->restore_ports)(sc->codec_if);
    557 	}
    558 }
    559 
    560 void
    561 neo_attach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
    562 {
    563 	struct neo_softc *sc = (struct neo_softc *)self;
    564 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = (struct pci_attach_args *)aux;
    565 	pci_chipset_tag_t pc = pa->pa_pc;
    566 	char const *intrstr;
    567 	pci_intr_handle_t ih;
    568 	pcireg_t csr;
    569 
    570 	sc->type = PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id);
    571 
    572 	printf(": NeoMagic 256%s audio\n",
    573 	    sc->type == PCI_PRODUCT_NEOMAGIC_NMMM256AV_AU ? "AV" : "ZX");
    574 
    575 	/* Map I/O register */
    576 	if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, PCI_MAPREG_START, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM, 0,
    577 			   &sc->bufiot, &sc->bufioh, &sc->buf_pciaddr, NULL)) {
    578 		printf("%s: can't map buffer\n", sc->dev.dv_xname);
    579 		return;
    580 	}
    581 
    582 	if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, PCI_MAPREG_START + 4, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM,
    583 	    BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR, &sc->regiot, &sc->regioh, NULL, NULL)) {
    584 		printf("%s: can't map registers\n", sc->dev.dv_xname);
    585 		return;
    586 	}
    587 
    588 	/* Map and establish the interrupt. */
    589 	if (pci_intr_map(pa, &ih)) {
    590 		printf("%s: couldn't map interrupt\n", sc->dev.dv_xname);
    591 		return;
    592 	}
    593 
    594 	intrstr = pci_intr_string(pc, ih);
    595 	sc->ih = pci_intr_establish(pc, ih, IPL_AUDIO, neo_intr, sc);
    596 
    597 	if (sc->ih == NULL) {
    598 		printf("%s: couldn't establish interrupt",
    599 		       sc->dev.dv_xname);
    600 		if (intrstr != NULL)
    601 			printf(" at %s", intrstr);
    602 		printf("\n");
    603 		return;
    604 	}
    605 	printf("%s: interruping at %s\n", sc->dev.dv_xname, intrstr);
    606 
    607 	if (nm_init(sc) != 0)
    608 		return;
    609 
    610 	/* Enable the device. */
    611 	csr = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
    612 	pci_conf_write(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG,
    613 		       csr | PCI_COMMAND_MASTER_ENABLE);
    614 
    615 	sc->host_if.arg = sc;
    616 
    617 	sc->host_if.attach = neo_attach_codec;
    618 	sc->host_if.read   = neo_read_codec;
    619 	sc->host_if.write  = neo_write_codec;
    620 	sc->host_if.reset  = neo_reset_codec;
    621 	sc->host_if.flags  = neo_flags_codec;
    622 
    623 	if (ac97_attach(&sc->host_if, self) != 0)
    624 		return;
    625 
    626 	sc->powerhook = powerhook_establish(neo_power, sc);
    627 
    628 	audio_attach_mi(&neo_hw_if, sc, &sc->dev);
    629 }
    630 
    631 int
    632 neo_read_codec(void *v, u_int8_t a, u_int16_t *d)
    633 {
    634 	struct neo_softc *sc = v;
    635 
    636 	if (!nm_waitcd(sc)) {
    637 		*d = nm_rd_2(sc, sc->ac97_base + a);
    638 		DELAY(1000);
    639 		return 0;
    640 	}
    641 
    642 	return (ENXIO);
    643 }
    644 
    645 
    646 int
    647 neo_write_codec(void *v, u_int8_t a, u_int16_t d)
    648 {
    649 	struct neo_softc *sc = v;
    650 	int cnt = 3;
    651 
    652 	if (!nm_waitcd(sc)) {
    653 		while (cnt-- > 0) {
    654 			nm_wr_2(sc, sc->ac97_base + a, d);
    655 			if (!nm_waitcd(sc)) {
    656 				DELAY(1000);
    657 				return (0);
    658 			}
    659 		}
    660 	}
    661 
    662         return (ENXIO);
    663 }
    664 
    665 int
    666 neo_attach_codec(void *v, struct ac97_codec_if *codec_if)
    667 {
    668 	struct neo_softc *sc = v;
    669 
    670 	sc->codec_if = codec_if;
    671 	return (0);
    672 }
    673 
    674 int
    675 neo_reset_codec(void *v)
    676 {
    677 	struct neo_softc *sc = v;
    678 
    679 	nm_wr_1(sc, 0x6c0, 0x01);
    680 	nm_wr_1(sc, 0x6cc, 0x87);
    681 	nm_wr_1(sc, 0x6cc, 0x80);
    682 	nm_wr_1(sc, 0x6cc, 0x00);
    683 	return 0;
    684 }
    685 
    686 enum ac97_host_flags
    687 neo_flags_codec(void *v)
    688 {
    689 
    690 	return (AC97_HOST_DONT_READ);
    691 }
    692 
    693 int
    694 neo_open(void *addr, int flags)
    695 {
    696 
    697 	return (0);
    698 }
    699 
    700 /*
    701  * Close function is called at splaudio().
    702  */
    703 void
    704 neo_close(void *addr)
    705 {
    706 }
    707 
    708 int
    709 neo_query_encoding(void *addr, struct audio_encoding *fp)
    710 {
    711 
    712 	switch (fp->index) {
    713 	case 0:
    714 		strcpy(fp->name, AudioEulinear);
    715 		fp->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR;
    716 		fp->precision = 8;
    717 		fp->flags = 0;
    718 		return (0);
    719 	case 1:
    720 		strcpy(fp->name, AudioEmulaw);
    721 		fp->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_ULAW;
    722 		fp->precision = 8;
    723 		fp->flags = AUDIO_ENCODINGFLAG_EMULATED;
    724 		return (0);
    725 	case 2:
    726 		strcpy(fp->name, AudioEalaw);
    727 		fp->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_ALAW;
    728 		fp->precision = 8;
    729 		fp->flags = AUDIO_ENCODINGFLAG_EMULATED;
    730 		return (0);
    731 	case 3:
    732 		strcpy(fp->name, AudioEslinear);
    733 		fp->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR;
    734 		fp->precision = 8;
    735 		fp->flags = AUDIO_ENCODINGFLAG_EMULATED;
    736 		return (0);
    737 	case 4:
    738 		strcpy(fp->name, AudioEslinear_le);
    739 		fp->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE;
    740 		fp->precision = 16;
    741 		fp->flags = 0;
    742 		return (0);
    743 	case 5:
    744 		strcpy(fp->name, AudioEulinear_le);
    745 		fp->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_LE;
    746 		fp->precision = 16;
    747 		fp->flags = AUDIO_ENCODINGFLAG_EMULATED;
    748 		return (0);
    749 	case 6:
    750 		strcpy(fp->name, AudioEslinear_be);
    751 		fp->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_BE;
    752 		fp->precision = 16;
    753 		fp->flags = AUDIO_ENCODINGFLAG_EMULATED;
    754 		return (0);
    755 	case 7:
    756 		strcpy(fp->name, AudioEulinear_be);
    757 		fp->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_BE;
    758 		fp->precision = 16;
    759 		fp->flags = AUDIO_ENCODINGFLAG_EMULATED;
    760 		return (0);
    761 	default:
    762 		return (EINVAL);
    763 	}
    764 }
    765 
    766 /* Todo: don't commit settings to card until we've verified all parameters */
    767 int
    768 neo_set_params(void *addr, int setmode, int usemode, audio_params_t *play,
    769     audio_params_t *rec, stream_filter_list_t *pfil, stream_filter_list_t *rfil)
    770 {
    771 	struct neo_softc *sc = addr;
    772 	audio_params_t *p;
    773 	stream_filter_list_t *fil;
    774 	u_int32_t base;
    775 	u_int8_t x;
    776 	int mode, i;
    777 
    778 	for (mode = AUMODE_RECORD; mode != -1;
    779 	     mode = mode == AUMODE_RECORD ? AUMODE_PLAY : -1) {
    780 		if ((setmode & mode) == 0)
    781 			continue;
    782 
    783 		p = mode == AUMODE_PLAY ? play : rec;
    784 
    785 		if (p == NULL) continue;
    786 
    787 		for (x = 0; x < 8; x++) {
    788 			if (p->sample_rate <
    789 			    (samplerates[x] + samplerates[x + 1]) / 2)
    790 				break;
    791 		}
    792 		if (x == 8)
    793 			return (EINVAL);
    794 
    795 		p->sample_rate = samplerates[x];
    796 		nm_loadcoeff(sc, mode, x);
    797 
    798 		x <<= 4;
    799 		x &= NM_RATE_MASK;
    800 		if (p->precision == 16)
    801 			x |= NM_RATE_BITS_16;
    802 		if (p->channels == 2)
    803 			x |= NM_RATE_STEREO;
    804 
    805 		base = (mode == AUMODE_PLAY)?
    806 		    NM_PLAYBACK_REG_OFFSET : NM_RECORD_REG_OFFSET;
    807 		nm_wr_1(sc, base + NM_RATE_REG_OFFSET, x);
    808 
    809 		fil = mode == AUMODE_PLAY ? pfil : rfil;
    810 		i = auconv_set_converter(neo_formats, NEO_NFORMATS,
    811 					 mode, p, FALSE, fil);
    812 		if (i < 0)
    813 			return EINVAL;
    814 	}
    815 
    816 
    817 	return (0);
    818 }
    819 
    820 int
    821 neo_round_blocksize(void *addr, int blk)
    822 {
    823 
    824 	return (NM_BUFFSIZE / 2);
    825 }
    826 
    827 int
    828 neo_trigger_output(void *addr, void *start, void *end, int blksize,
    829     void (*intr)(void *), void *arg, const audio_params_t *param)
    830 {
    831 	struct neo_softc *sc = addr;
    832 	int ssz;
    833 
    834 	sc->pintr = intr;
    835 	sc->parg = arg;
    836 
    837 	ssz = (param->precision == 16) ? 2 : 1;
    838 	if (param->channels == 2)
    839 		ssz <<= 1;
    840 
    841 	sc->pbufsize = ((char*)end - (char *)start);
    842 	sc->pblksize = blksize;
    843 	sc->pwmark = blksize;
    844 
    845 	nm_wr_4(sc, NM_PBUFFER_START, sc->pbuf);
    846 	nm_wr_4(sc, NM_PBUFFER_END, sc->pbuf + sc->pbufsize - ssz);
    847 	nm_wr_4(sc, NM_PBUFFER_CURRP, sc->pbuf);
    848 	nm_wr_4(sc, NM_PBUFFER_WMARK, sc->pbuf + sc->pwmark);
    849 	nm_wr_1(sc, NM_PLAYBACK_ENABLE_REG, NM_PLAYBACK_FREERUN |
    850 	    NM_PLAYBACK_ENABLE_FLAG);
    851 	nm_wr_2(sc, NM_AUDIO_MUTE_REG, 0);
    852 
    853 	return (0);
    854 }
    855 
    856 int
    857 neo_trigger_input(void *addr, void *start, void *end, int blksize,
    858     void (*intr)(void *), void *arg, const audio_params_t *param)
    859 {
    860 	struct neo_softc *sc = addr;
    861 	int ssz;
    862 
    863 	sc->rintr = intr;
    864 	sc->rarg = arg;
    865 
    866 	ssz = (param->precision == 16) ? 2 : 1;
    867 	if (param->channels == 2)
    868 		ssz <<= 1;
    869 
    870 	sc->rbufsize = ((char*)end - (char *)start);
    871 	sc->rblksize = blksize;
    872 	sc->rwmark = blksize;
    873 
    874 	nm_wr_4(sc, NM_RBUFFER_START, sc->rbuf);
    875 	nm_wr_4(sc, NM_RBUFFER_END, sc->rbuf + sc->rbufsize);
    876 	nm_wr_4(sc, NM_RBUFFER_CURRP, sc->rbuf);
    877 	nm_wr_4(sc, NM_RBUFFER_WMARK, sc->rbuf + sc->rwmark);
    878 	nm_wr_1(sc, NM_RECORD_ENABLE_REG, NM_RECORD_FREERUN |
    879 	    NM_RECORD_ENABLE_FLAG);
    880 
    881 	return (0);
    882 }
    883 
    884 int
    885 neo_halt_output(void *addr)
    886 {
    887 	struct neo_softc *sc = (struct neo_softc *)addr;
    888 
    889 	nm_wr_1(sc, NM_PLAYBACK_ENABLE_REG, 0);
    890 	nm_wr_2(sc, NM_AUDIO_MUTE_REG, NM_AUDIO_MUTE_BOTH);
    891 	sc->pintr = 0;
    892 
    893 	return (0);
    894 }
    895 
    896 int
    897 neo_halt_input(void *addr)
    898 {
    899 	struct neo_softc *sc = (struct neo_softc *)addr;
    900 
    901 	nm_wr_1(sc, NM_RECORD_ENABLE_REG, 0);
    902 	sc->rintr = 0;
    903 
    904 	return (0);
    905 }
    906 
    907 int
    908 neo_getdev(void *addr, struct audio_device *retp)
    909 {
    910 
    911 	*retp = neo_device;
    912 	return (0);
    913 }
    914 
    915 int
    916 neo_mixer_set_port(void *addr, mixer_ctrl_t *cp)
    917 {
    918 	struct neo_softc *sc = addr;
    919 
    920 	return ((sc->codec_if->vtbl->mixer_set_port)(sc->codec_if, cp));
    921 }
    922 
    923 int
    924 neo_mixer_get_port(void *addr, mixer_ctrl_t *cp)
    925 {
    926 	struct neo_softc *sc = addr;
    927 
    928 	return ((sc->codec_if->vtbl->mixer_get_port)(sc->codec_if, cp));
    929 }
    930 
    931 int
    932 neo_query_devinfo(void *addr, mixer_devinfo_t *dip)
    933 {
    934 	struct neo_softc *sc = addr;
    935 
    936 	return ((sc->codec_if->vtbl->query_devinfo)(sc->codec_if, dip));
    937 }
    938 
    939 void *
    940 neo_malloc(void *addr, int direction, size_t size, struct malloc_type *pool,
    941     int flags)
    942 {
    943 	struct neo_softc *sc = addr;
    944 	void *rv = NULL;
    945 
    946 	switch (direction) {
    947 	case AUMODE_PLAY:
    948 		if (sc->pbuf_allocated == 0) {
    949 			rv = (void *) sc->pbuf_vaddr;
    950 			sc->pbuf_allocated = 1;
    951 		}
    952 		break;
    953 
    954 	case AUMODE_RECORD:
    955 		if (sc->rbuf_allocated == 0) {
    956 			rv = (void *) sc->rbuf_vaddr;
    957 			sc->rbuf_allocated = 1;
    958 		}
    959 		break;
    960 	}
    961 
    962 	return (rv);
    963 }
    964 
    965 void
    966 neo_free(void *addr, void *ptr, struct malloc_type *pool)
    967 {
    968 	struct neo_softc *sc = addr;
    969 	vaddr_t v = (vaddr_t) ptr;
    970 
    971 	if (v == sc->pbuf_vaddr)
    972 		sc->pbuf_allocated = 0;
    973 	else if (v == sc->rbuf_vaddr)
    974 		sc->rbuf_allocated = 0;
    975 	else
    976 		printf("neo_free: bad address %p\n", ptr);
    977 }
    978 
    979 size_t
    980 neo_round_buffersize(void *addr, int direction, size_t size)
    981 {
    982 
    983 	return (NM_BUFFSIZE);
    984 }
    985 
    986 paddr_t
    987 neo_mappage(void *addr, void *mem, off_t off, int prot)
    988 {
    989 	struct neo_softc *sc = addr;
    990 	vaddr_t v = (vaddr_t) mem;
    991 	bus_addr_t pciaddr;
    992 
    993 	if (v == sc->pbuf_vaddr)
    994 		pciaddr = sc->pbuf_pciaddr;
    995 	else if (v == sc->rbuf_vaddr)
    996 		pciaddr = sc->rbuf_pciaddr;
    997 	else
    998 		return (-1);
    999 
   1000 	return (bus_space_mmap(sc->bufiot, pciaddr, off, prot,
   1001 	    BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR));
   1002 }
   1003 
   1004 int
   1005 neo_get_props(void *addr)
   1006 {
   1007 
   1008 	return (AUDIO_PROP_INDEPENDENT | AUDIO_PROP_MMAP |
   1009                 AUDIO_PROP_FULLDUPLEX);
   1010 }
   1011