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neo.c revision 1.9.2.1
      1 /*	$NetBSD: neo.c,v 1.9.2.1 2001/10/11 00:02:11 fvdl Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1999 Cameron Grant <gandalf (at) vilnya.demon.co.uk>
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Derived from the public domain Linux driver
      8  *
      9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     11  * are met:
     12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     17  *
     18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     19  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     21  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     22  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     23  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     24  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     25  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHERIN CONTRACT, STRICT
     26  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     27  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THEPOSSIBILITY OF
     28  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     29  *
     30  * FreeBSD: src/sys/dev/sound/pci/neomagic.c,v 1.8 2000/03/20 15:30:50 cg Exp
     31  * OpenBSD: neo.c,v 1.4 2000/07/19 09:04:37 csapuntz Exp
     32  */
     33 
     34 #include <sys/param.h>
     35 #include <sys/systm.h>
     36 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     37 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     38 #include <sys/device.h>
     39 
     40 #include <machine/bus.h>
     41 
     42 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
     43 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
     44 
     45 #include <dev/pci/neoreg.h>
     46 #include <dev/pci/neo-coeff.h>
     47 
     48 #include <sys/audioio.h>
     49 #include <dev/audio_if.h>
     50 #include <dev/mulaw.h>
     51 #include <dev/auconv.h>
     52 
     53 #include <dev/ic/ac97var.h>
     54 
     55 
     56 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
     57 /*
     58  * As of 04/13/00, public documentation on the Neomagic 256 is not available.
     59  * These comments were gleaned by looking at the driver carefully.
     60  *
     61  * The Neomagic 256 AV/ZX chips provide both video and audio capabilities
     62  * on one chip. About 2-6 megabytes of memory are associated with
     63  * the chip. Most of this goes to video frame buffers, but some is used for
     64  * audio buffering
     65  *
     66  * Unlike most PCI audio chips, the Neomagic chip does not rely on DMA.
     67  * Instead, the chip allows you to carve out two ring buffers out of its
     68  * memory. However you carve this and how much you can carve seems to be
     69  * voodoo. The algorithm is in nm_init.
     70  *
     71  * Most Neomagic audio chips use the AC-97 codec interface. However, there
     72  * seem to be a select few chips 256AV chips that do not support AC-97.
     73  * This driver does not support them but there are rumors that it
     74  * mgiht work with wss isa drivers. This might require some playing around
     75  * with your BIOS.
     76  *
     77  * The Neomagic 256 AV/ZX have 2 PCI I/O region descriptors. Both of
     78  * them describe a memory region. The frame buffer is the first region
     79  * and the register set is the secodn region.
     80  *
     81  * The register manipulation logic is taken from the Linux driver,
     82  * which is in the public domain.
     83  *
     84  * The Neomagic is even nice enough to map the AC-97 codec registers into
     85  * the register space to allow direct manipulation. Watch out, accessing
     86  * AC-97 registers on the Neomagic requires great delicateness, otherwise
     87  * the thing will hang the PCI bus, rendering your system frozen.
     88  *
     89  * For one, it seems the Neomagic status register that reports AC-97
     90  * readiness should NOT be polled more often than once each 1ms.
     91  *
     92  * Also, writes to the AC-97 register space may take order 40us to
     93  * complete.
     94  *
     95  * Unlike many sound engines, the Neomagic does not support (as fas as
     96  * we know :) the notion of interrupting every n bytes transferred,
     97  * unlike many DMA engines.  Instead, it allows you to specify one
     98  * location in each ring buffer (called the watermark). When the chip
     99  * passes that location while playing, it signals an interrupt.
    100  *
    101  * The ring buffer size is currently 16k. That is about 100ms of audio
    102  * at 44.1khz/stero/16 bit. However, to keep the buffer full, interrupts
    103  * are generated more often than that, so 20-40 interrupts per second
    104  * should not be unexpected. Increasing BUFFSIZE should help minimize
    105  * of glitches due to drivers that spend to much time looping at high
    106  * privelege levels as well as the impact of badly written audio
    107  * interface clients.
    108  *
    109  * TO-DO list:
    110  *    Figure out interaction with video stuff (look at Xfree86 driver?)
    111  *
    112  *    Figure out how to shrink that huge table neo-coeff.h
    113  */
    114 
    115 #define	NM_BUFFSIZE	16384
    116 
    117 /* device private data */
    118 struct neo_softc {
    119 	struct          device dev;
    120 
    121 	bus_space_tag_t bufiot;
    122 	bus_space_handle_t  bufioh;
    123 
    124 	bus_space_tag_t regiot;
    125 	bus_space_handle_t  regioh;
    126 
    127 	u_int32_t 	type;
    128 	void            *ih;
    129 
    130 	void	(*pintr)(void *);	/* dma completion intr handler */
    131 	void	*parg;		/* arg for intr() */
    132 
    133 	void	(*rintr)(void *);	/* dma completion intr handler */
    134 	void	*rarg;		/* arg for intr() */
    135 
    136 	vaddr_t	buf_vaddr;
    137 	vaddr_t	rbuf_vaddr;
    138 	vaddr_t	pbuf_vaddr;
    139 	int	pbuf_allocated;
    140 	int	rbuf_allocated;
    141 
    142 	bus_addr_t buf_pciaddr;
    143 	bus_addr_t rbuf_pciaddr;
    144 	bus_addr_t pbuf_pciaddr;
    145 
    146 	u_int32_t 	ac97_base, ac97_status, ac97_busy;
    147 	u_int32_t	buftop, pbuf, rbuf, cbuf, acbuf;
    148 	u_int32_t	playint, recint, misc1int, misc2int;
    149 	u_int32_t	irsz, badintr;
    150 
    151         u_int32_t       pbufsize;
    152         u_int32_t       rbufsize;
    153 
    154 	u_int32_t       pblksize;
    155 	u_int32_t       rblksize;
    156 
    157         u_int32_t       pwmark;
    158         u_int32_t       rwmark;
    159 
    160 	struct ac97_codec_if *codec_if;
    161 	struct ac97_host_if host_if;
    162 
    163 	void		*powerhook;
    164 };
    165 
    166 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    167 
    168 /*
    169  * prototypes
    170  */
    171 
    172 static int	nm_waitcd(struct neo_softc *sc);
    173 static int	nm_loadcoeff(struct neo_softc *sc, int dir, int num);
    174 static int	nm_init(struct neo_softc *);
    175 
    176 int	neo_match(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
    177 void	neo_attach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
    178 int	neo_intr(void *);
    179 
    180 int	neo_open(void *, int);
    181 void	neo_close(void *);
    182 int	neo_query_encoding(void *, struct audio_encoding *);
    183 int	neo_set_params(void *, int, int, struct audio_params *,
    184 	    struct audio_params *);
    185 int	neo_round_blocksize(void *, int);
    186 int	neo_trigger_output(void *, void *, void *, int, void (*)(void *),
    187 	    void *, struct audio_params *);
    188 int	neo_trigger_input(void *, void *, void *, int, void (*)(void *),
    189 	    void *, struct audio_params *);
    190 int	neo_halt_output(void *);
    191 int	neo_halt_input(void *);
    192 int	neo_getdev(void *, struct audio_device *);
    193 int	neo_mixer_set_port(void *, mixer_ctrl_t *);
    194 int	neo_mixer_get_port(void *, mixer_ctrl_t *);
    195 int     neo_attach_codec(void *sc, struct ac97_codec_if *);
    196 int	neo_read_codec(void *sc, u_int8_t a, u_int16_t *d);
    197 int	neo_write_codec(void *sc, u_int8_t a, u_int16_t d);
    198 void    neo_reset_codec(void *sc);
    199 enum ac97_host_flags neo_flags_codec(void *sc);
    200 int	neo_query_devinfo(void *, mixer_devinfo_t *);
    201 void   *neo_malloc(void *, int, size_t, int, int);
    202 void	neo_free(void *, void *, int);
    203 size_t	neo_round_buffersize(void *, int, size_t);
    204 paddr_t	neo_mappage(void *, void *, off_t, int);
    205 int	neo_get_props(void *);
    206 void	neo_set_mixer(struct neo_softc *sc, int a, int d);
    207 void	neo_power(int why, void *arg);
    208 
    209 struct cfattach neo_ca = {
    210 	sizeof(struct neo_softc), neo_match, neo_attach
    211 };
    212 
    213 struct audio_device neo_device = {
    214 	"NeoMagic 256",
    215 	"",
    216 	"neo"
    217 };
    218 
    219 /* The actual rates supported by the card. */
    220 static const int samplerates[9] = {
    221 	8000,
    222 	11025,
    223 	16000,
    224 	22050,
    225 	24000,
    226 	32000,
    227 	44100,
    228 	48000,
    229 	99999999
    230 };
    231 
    232 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    233 
    234 struct audio_hw_if neo_hw_if = {
    235 	neo_open,
    236 	neo_close,
    237 	NULL,				/* drain */
    238 	neo_query_encoding,
    239 	neo_set_params,
    240 	neo_round_blocksize,
    241 	NULL,				/* commit_setting */
    242 	NULL,				/* init_output */
    243 	NULL,				/* init_input */
    244 	NULL,				/* start_output */
    245 	NULL,				/* start_input */
    246 	neo_halt_output,
    247 	neo_halt_input,
    248 	NULL,				/* speaker_ctl */
    249 	neo_getdev,
    250 	NULL,				/* getfd */
    251 	neo_mixer_set_port,
    252 	neo_mixer_get_port,
    253 	neo_query_devinfo,
    254 	neo_malloc,
    255 	neo_free,
    256 	neo_round_buffersize,
    257 	neo_mappage,
    258 	neo_get_props,
    259 	neo_trigger_output,
    260 	neo_trigger_input,
    261 	NULL,
    262 };
    263 
    264 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    265 
    266 #define	nm_rd_1(sc, regno)						\
    267 	bus_space_read_1((sc)->regiot, (sc)->regioh, (regno))
    268 
    269 #define	nm_rd_2(sc, regno)						\
    270 	bus_space_read_2((sc)->regiot, (sc)->regioh, (regno))
    271 
    272 #define	nm_rd_4(sc, regno)						\
    273 	bus_space_read_4((sc)->regiot, (sc)->regioh, (regno))
    274 
    275 #define	nm_wr_1(sc, regno, val)						\
    276 	bus_space_write_1((sc)->regiot, (sc)->regioh, (regno), (val))
    277 
    278 #define	nm_wr_2(sc, regno, val)						\
    279 	bus_space_write_2((sc)->regiot, (sc)->regioh, (regno), (val))
    280 
    281 #define	nm_wr_4(sc, regno, val)						\
    282 	bus_space_write_4((sc)->regiot, (sc)->regioh, (regno), (val))
    283 
    284 #define	nm_rdbuf_4(sc, regno)						\
    285 	bus_space_read_4((sc)->bufiot, (sc)->bufioh, (regno))
    286 
    287 #define	nm_wrbuf_1(sc, regno, val)					\
    288 	bus_space_write_1((sc)->bufiot, (sc)->bufioh, (regno), (val))
    289 
    290 /* ac97 codec */
    291 static int
    292 nm_waitcd(struct neo_softc *sc)
    293 {
    294 	int cnt = 10;
    295 	int fail = 1;
    296 
    297 	while (cnt-- > 0) {
    298 		if (nm_rd_2(sc, sc->ac97_status) & sc->ac97_busy)
    299 			DELAY(100);
    300 		else {
    301 		        fail = 0;
    302 			break;
    303 		}
    304 	}
    305 	return (fail);
    306 }
    307 
    308 
    309 static void
    310 nm_ackint(struct neo_softc *sc, u_int32_t num)
    311 {
    312 
    313 	switch (sc->type) {
    314 	case PCI_PRODUCT_NEOMAGIC_NMMM256AV_AU:
    315 		nm_wr_2(sc, NM_INT_REG, num << 1);
    316 		break;
    317 
    318 	case PCI_PRODUCT_NEOMAGIC_NMMM256ZX_AU:
    319 		nm_wr_4(sc, NM_INT_REG, num);
    320 		break;
    321 	}
    322 }
    323 
    324 static int
    325 nm_loadcoeff(struct neo_softc *sc, int dir, int num)
    326 {
    327 	int ofs, sz, i;
    328 	u_int32_t addr;
    329 
    330 	addr = (dir == AUMODE_PLAY)? 0x01c : 0x21c;
    331 	if (dir == AUMODE_RECORD)
    332 		num += 8;
    333 	sz = coefficientSizes[num];
    334 	ofs = 0;
    335 	while (num-- > 0)
    336 		ofs+= coefficientSizes[num];
    337 	for (i = 0; i < sz; i++)
    338 		nm_wrbuf_1(sc, sc->cbuf + i, coefficients[ofs + i]);
    339 	nm_wr_4(sc, addr, sc->cbuf);
    340 	if (dir == AUMODE_PLAY)
    341 		sz--;
    342 	nm_wr_4(sc, addr + 4, sc->cbuf + sz);
    343 	return 0;
    344 }
    345 
    346 /* The interrupt handler */
    347 int
    348 neo_intr(void *p)
    349 {
    350 	struct neo_softc *sc = (struct neo_softc *)p;
    351 	int status, x, active;
    352 	int rv = 0;
    353 
    354 	active = (sc->pintr || sc->rintr);
    355 	status = (sc->irsz == 2) ?
    356 	    nm_rd_2(sc, NM_INT_REG) :
    357 	    nm_rd_4(sc, NM_INT_REG);
    358 
    359 	if (status & sc->playint) {
    360 		status &= ~sc->playint;
    361 
    362 		sc->pwmark += sc->pblksize;
    363 		sc->pwmark %= sc->pbufsize;
    364 
    365 		nm_wr_4(sc, NM_PBUFFER_WMARK, sc->pbuf + sc->pwmark);
    366 
    367 		nm_ackint(sc, sc->playint);
    368 
    369 		if (sc->pintr)
    370 			(*sc->pintr)(sc->parg);
    371 
    372 		rv = 1;
    373 	}
    374 	if (status & sc->recint) {
    375 		status &= ~sc->recint;
    376 
    377 		sc->rwmark += sc->rblksize;
    378 		sc->rwmark %= sc->rbufsize;
    379 
    380 		nm_ackint(sc, sc->recint);
    381 		if (sc->rintr)
    382 			(*sc->rintr)(sc->rarg);
    383 
    384 		rv = 1;
    385 	}
    386 	if (status & sc->misc1int) {
    387 		status &= ~sc->misc1int;
    388 		nm_ackint(sc, sc->misc1int);
    389 		x = nm_rd_1(sc, 0x400);
    390 		nm_wr_1(sc, 0x400, x | 2);
    391 		printf("%s: misc int 1\n", sc->dev.dv_xname);
    392 		rv = 1;
    393 	}
    394 	if (status & sc->misc2int) {
    395 		status &= ~sc->misc2int;
    396 		nm_ackint(sc, sc->misc2int);
    397 		x = nm_rd_1(sc, 0x400);
    398 		nm_wr_1(sc, 0x400, x & ~2);
    399 		printf("%s: misc int 2\n", sc->dev.dv_xname);
    400 		rv = 1;
    401 	}
    402 	if (status) {
    403 		status &= ~sc->misc2int;
    404 		nm_ackint(sc, sc->misc2int);
    405 		printf("%s: unknown int\n", sc->dev.dv_xname);
    406 		rv = 1;
    407 	}
    408 
    409 	return (rv);
    410 }
    411 
    412 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
    413 
    414 /*
    415  * Probe and attach the card
    416  */
    417 
    418 static int
    419 nm_init(struct neo_softc *sc)
    420 {
    421 	u_int32_t ofs, i;
    422 
    423 	switch (sc->type) {
    424 	case PCI_PRODUCT_NEOMAGIC_NMMM256AV_AU:
    425 		sc->ac97_base = NM_MIXER_OFFSET;
    426 		sc->ac97_status = NM_MIXER_STATUS_OFFSET;
    427 		sc->ac97_busy = NM_MIXER_READY_MASK;
    428 
    429 		sc->buftop = 2560 * 1024;
    430 
    431 		sc->irsz = 2;
    432 		sc->playint = NM_PLAYBACK_INT;
    433 		sc->recint = NM_RECORD_INT;
    434 		sc->misc1int = NM_MISC_INT_1;
    435 		sc->misc2int = NM_MISC_INT_2;
    436 		break;
    437 
    438 	case PCI_PRODUCT_NEOMAGIC_NMMM256ZX_AU:
    439 		sc->ac97_base = NM_MIXER_OFFSET;
    440 		sc->ac97_status = NM2_MIXER_STATUS_OFFSET;
    441 		sc->ac97_busy = NM2_MIXER_READY_MASK;
    442 
    443 		sc->buftop = (nm_rd_2(sc, 0xa0b) ? 6144 : 4096) * 1024;
    444 
    445 		sc->irsz = 4;
    446 		sc->playint = NM2_PLAYBACK_INT;
    447 		sc->recint = NM2_RECORD_INT;
    448 		sc->misc1int = NM2_MISC_INT_1;
    449 		sc->misc2int = NM2_MISC_INT_2;
    450 		break;
    451 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    452 	default:
    453 		panic("nm_init: impossible");
    454 #endif
    455 	}
    456 
    457 	sc->badintr = 0;
    458 	ofs = sc->buftop - 0x0400;
    459 	sc->buftop -= 0x1400;
    460 
    461  	if ((nm_rdbuf_4(sc, ofs) & NM_SIG_MASK) == NM_SIGNATURE) {
    462 		i = nm_rdbuf_4(sc, ofs + 4);
    463 		if (i != 0 && i != 0xffffffff)
    464 			sc->buftop = i;
    465 	}
    466 
    467 	sc->cbuf = sc->buftop - NM_MAX_COEFFICIENT;
    468 	sc->rbuf = sc->cbuf - NM_BUFFSIZE;
    469 	sc->pbuf = sc->rbuf - NM_BUFFSIZE;
    470 	sc->acbuf = sc->pbuf - (NM_TOTAL_COEFF_COUNT * 4);
    471 
    472 	sc->buf_vaddr = (vaddr_t) bus_space_vaddr(sc->bufiot, sc->bufioh);
    473 	sc->rbuf_vaddr = sc->buf_vaddr + sc->rbuf;
    474 	sc->pbuf_vaddr = sc->buf_vaddr + sc->pbuf;
    475 
    476 	sc->rbuf_pciaddr = sc->buf_pciaddr + sc->rbuf;
    477 	sc->pbuf_pciaddr = sc->buf_pciaddr + sc->pbuf;
    478 
    479 	nm_wr_1(sc, 0, 0x11);
    480 	nm_wr_1(sc, NM_RECORD_ENABLE_REG, 0);
    481 	nm_wr_2(sc, 0x214, 0);
    482 
    483 	return 0;
    484 }
    485 
    486 int
    487 neo_match(struct device *parent, struct cfdata *match, void *aux)
    488 {
    489 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
    490 	pcireg_t subdev;
    491 
    492 	if (PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id) != PCI_VENDOR_NEOMAGIC)
    493 		return (0);
    494 
    495 	subdev = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_SUBSYS_ID_REG);
    496 
    497 	switch (PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id)) {
    498 	case PCI_PRODUCT_NEOMAGIC_NMMM256AV_AU:
    499 		/*
    500 		 * We have to weed-out the non-AC'97 versions of
    501 		 * the chip (i.e. the ones that are known to work
    502 		 * in WSS emulation mode), as they won't work with
    503 		 * this driver.
    504 		 */
    505 		switch (PCI_VENDOR(subdev)) {
    506 		case PCI_VENDOR_DELL:
    507 			switch (PCI_PRODUCT(subdev)) {
    508 			case 0x008f:
    509 				return (0);
    510 			}
    511 			break;
    512 
    513 		case PCI_VENDOR_HP:
    514 			switch (PCI_PRODUCT(subdev)) {
    515 			case 0x0007:
    516 				return (0);
    517 			}
    518 			break;
    519 
    520 		case PCI_VENDOR_IBM:
    521 			switch (PCI_PRODUCT(subdev)) {
    522 			case 0x00dd:
    523 				return (0);
    524 			}
    525 			break;
    526 		}
    527 		return (1);
    528 
    529 	case PCI_PRODUCT_NEOMAGIC_NMMM256ZX_AU:
    530 		return (1);
    531 	}
    532 
    533 	return (0);
    534 }
    535 
    536 void
    537 neo_power(int why, void *addr)
    538 {
    539 	struct neo_softc *sc = (struct neo_softc *)addr;
    540 
    541 	if (why == PWR_RESUME) {
    542 		nm_init(sc);
    543 		(sc->codec_if->vtbl->restore_ports)(sc->codec_if);
    544 	}
    545 }
    546 
    547 void
    548 neo_attach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
    549 {
    550 	struct neo_softc *sc = (struct neo_softc *)self;
    551 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = (struct pci_attach_args *)aux;
    552 	pci_chipset_tag_t pc = pa->pa_pc;
    553 	char const *intrstr;
    554 	pci_intr_handle_t ih;
    555 	pcireg_t csr;
    556 	int error;
    557 
    558 	sc->type = PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id);
    559 
    560 	printf(": NeoMagic 256%s audio\n",
    561 	    sc->type == PCI_PRODUCT_NEOMAGIC_NMMM256AV_AU ? "AV" : "ZX");
    562 
    563 	/* Map I/O register */
    564 	if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, PCI_MAPREG_START, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM, 0,
    565 			   &sc->bufiot, &sc->bufioh, &sc->buf_pciaddr, NULL)) {
    566 		printf("%s: can't map buffer\n", sc->dev.dv_xname);
    567 		return;
    568 	}
    569 
    570 	if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, PCI_MAPREG_START + 4, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM, 0,
    571 			   &sc->regiot, &sc->regioh, NULL, NULL)) {
    572 		printf("%s: can't map registers\n", sc->dev.dv_xname);
    573 		return;
    574 	}
    575 
    576 	/* Map and establish the interrupt. */
    577 	if (pci_intr_map(pa, &ih)) {
    578 		printf("%s: couldn't map interrupt\n", sc->dev.dv_xname);
    579 		return;
    580 	}
    581 
    582 	intrstr = pci_intr_string(pc, ih);
    583 	sc->ih = pci_intr_establish(pc, ih, IPL_AUDIO, neo_intr, sc);
    584 
    585 	if (sc->ih == NULL) {
    586 		printf("%s: couldn't establish interrupt",
    587 		       sc->dev.dv_xname);
    588 		if (intrstr != NULL)
    589 			printf(" at %s", intrstr);
    590 		printf("\n");
    591 		return;
    592 	}
    593 	printf("%s: interruping at %s\n", sc->dev.dv_xname, intrstr);
    594 
    595 	if ((error = nm_init(sc)) != 0)
    596 		return;
    597 
    598 	/* Enable the device. */
    599 	csr = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
    600 	pci_conf_write(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG,
    601 		       csr | PCI_COMMAND_MASTER_ENABLE);
    602 
    603 	sc->host_if.arg = sc;
    604 
    605 	sc->host_if.attach = neo_attach_codec;
    606 	sc->host_if.read   = neo_read_codec;
    607 	sc->host_if.write  = neo_write_codec;
    608 	sc->host_if.reset  = neo_reset_codec;
    609 	sc->host_if.flags  = neo_flags_codec;
    610 
    611 	if ((error = ac97_attach(&sc->host_if)) != 0)
    612 		return;
    613 
    614 	sc->powerhook = powerhook_establish(neo_power, sc);
    615 
    616 	audio_attach_mi(&neo_hw_if, sc, &sc->dev);
    617 }
    618 
    619 int
    620 neo_read_codec(void *v, u_int8_t a, u_int16_t *d)
    621 {
    622 	struct neo_softc *sc = v;
    623 
    624 	if (!nm_waitcd(sc)) {
    625 		*d = nm_rd_2(sc, sc->ac97_base + a);
    626 		DELAY(1000);
    627 		return 0;
    628 	}
    629 
    630 	return (ENXIO);
    631 }
    632 
    633 
    634 int
    635 neo_write_codec(void *v, u_int8_t a, u_int16_t d)
    636 {
    637 	struct neo_softc *sc = v;
    638 	int cnt = 3;
    639 
    640 	if (!nm_waitcd(sc)) {
    641 		while (cnt-- > 0) {
    642 			nm_wr_2(sc, sc->ac97_base + a, d);
    643 			if (!nm_waitcd(sc)) {
    644 				DELAY(1000);
    645 				return (0);
    646 			}
    647 		}
    648 	}
    649 
    650         return (ENXIO);
    651 }
    652 
    653 int
    654 neo_attach_codec(void *v, struct ac97_codec_if *codec_if)
    655 {
    656 	struct neo_softc *sc = v;
    657 
    658 	sc->codec_if = codec_if;
    659 	return (0);
    660 }
    661 
    662 void
    663 neo_reset_codec(void *v)
    664 {
    665 	struct neo_softc *sc = v;
    666 
    667 	nm_wr_1(sc, 0x6c0, 0x01);
    668 	nm_wr_1(sc, 0x6cc, 0x87);
    669 	nm_wr_1(sc, 0x6cc, 0x80);
    670 	nm_wr_1(sc, 0x6cc, 0x00);
    671 }
    672 
    673 enum ac97_host_flags
    674 neo_flags_codec(void *v)
    675 {
    676 
    677 	return (AC97_HOST_DONT_READ);
    678 }
    679 
    680 int
    681 neo_open(void *addr, int flags)
    682 {
    683 
    684 	return (0);
    685 }
    686 
    687 /*
    688  * Close function is called at splaudio().
    689  */
    690 void
    691 neo_close(void *addr)
    692 {
    693 	struct neo_softc *sc = addr;
    694 
    695 	neo_halt_output(sc);
    696 	neo_halt_input(sc);
    697 
    698 	sc->pintr = 0;
    699 	sc->rintr = 0;
    700 }
    701 
    702 int
    703 neo_query_encoding(void *addr, struct audio_encoding *fp)
    704 {
    705 
    706 	switch (fp->index) {
    707 	case 0:
    708 		strcpy(fp->name, AudioEulinear);
    709 		fp->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR;
    710 		fp->precision = 8;
    711 		fp->flags = 0;
    712 		return (0);
    713 	case 1:
    714 		strcpy(fp->name, AudioEmulaw);
    715 		fp->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_ULAW;
    716 		fp->precision = 8;
    717 		fp->flags = AUDIO_ENCODINGFLAG_EMULATED;
    718 		return (0);
    719 	case 2:
    720 		strcpy(fp->name, AudioEalaw);
    721 		fp->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_ALAW;
    722 		fp->precision = 8;
    723 		fp->flags = AUDIO_ENCODINGFLAG_EMULATED;
    724 		return (0);
    725 	case 3:
    726 		strcpy(fp->name, AudioEslinear);
    727 		fp->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR;
    728 		fp->precision = 8;
    729 		fp->flags = AUDIO_ENCODINGFLAG_EMULATED;
    730 		return (0);
    731 	case 4:
    732 		strcpy(fp->name, AudioEslinear_le);
    733 		fp->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE;
    734 		fp->precision = 16;
    735 		fp->flags = 0;
    736 		return (0);
    737 	case 5:
    738 		strcpy(fp->name, AudioEulinear_le);
    739 		fp->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_LE;
    740 		fp->precision = 16;
    741 		fp->flags = AUDIO_ENCODINGFLAG_EMULATED;
    742 		return (0);
    743 	case 6:
    744 		strcpy(fp->name, AudioEslinear_be);
    745 		fp->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_BE;
    746 		fp->precision = 16;
    747 		fp->flags = AUDIO_ENCODINGFLAG_EMULATED;
    748 		return (0);
    749 	case 7:
    750 		strcpy(fp->name, AudioEulinear_be);
    751 		fp->encoding = AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_BE;
    752 		fp->precision = 16;
    753 		fp->flags = AUDIO_ENCODINGFLAG_EMULATED;
    754 		return (0);
    755 	default:
    756 		return (EINVAL);
    757 	}
    758 }
    759 
    760 /* Todo: don't commit settings to card until we've verified all parameters */
    761 int
    762 neo_set_params(void *addr, int setmode, int usemode, struct audio_params *play,
    763     struct audio_params *rec)
    764 {
    765 	struct neo_softc *sc = addr;
    766 	u_int32_t base;
    767 	u_int8_t x;
    768 	int mode;
    769 	struct audio_params *p;
    770 
    771 	for (mode = AUMODE_RECORD; mode != -1;
    772 	     mode = mode == AUMODE_RECORD ? AUMODE_PLAY : -1) {
    773 		if ((setmode & mode) == 0)
    774 			continue;
    775 
    776 		p = mode == AUMODE_PLAY ? play : rec;
    777 
    778 		if (p == NULL) continue;
    779 
    780 		for (x = 0; x < 8; x++) {
    781 			if (p->sample_rate <
    782 			    (samplerates[x] + samplerates[x + 1]) / 2)
    783 				break;
    784 		}
    785 		if (x == 8)
    786 			return (EINVAL);
    787 
    788 		p->sample_rate = samplerates[x];
    789 		nm_loadcoeff(sc, mode, x);
    790 
    791 		x <<= 4;
    792 		x &= NM_RATE_MASK;
    793 		if (p->precision == 16)
    794 			x |= NM_RATE_BITS_16;
    795 		if (p->channels == 2)
    796 			x |= NM_RATE_STEREO;
    797 
    798 		base = (mode == AUMODE_PLAY)?
    799 		    NM_PLAYBACK_REG_OFFSET : NM_RECORD_REG_OFFSET;
    800 		nm_wr_1(sc, base + NM_RATE_REG_OFFSET, x);
    801 
    802 		p->factor = 1;
    803 		p->sw_code = 0;
    804 		switch (p->encoding) {
    805 		case AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_BE:
    806 			if (p->precision == 16)
    807 				p->sw_code = swap_bytes;
    808 			else
    809 				p->sw_code = change_sign8;
    810 			break;
    811 		case AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE:
    812 			if (p->precision != 16)
    813 				p->sw_code = change_sign8;
    814 			break;
    815 		case AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_BE:
    816 			if (p->precision == 16) {
    817 				if (mode == AUMODE_PLAY)
    818 					p->sw_code =
    819 					    swap_bytes_change_sign16_le;
    820 				else
    821 					p->sw_code =
    822 					    change_sign16_swap_bytes_le;
    823 			}
    824 			break;
    825 		case AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_LE:
    826 			if (p->precision == 16)
    827 				p->sw_code = change_sign16_le;
    828 			break;
    829 		case AUDIO_ENCODING_ULAW:
    830 			if (mode == AUMODE_PLAY) {
    831 				p->factor = 2;
    832 				p->sw_code = mulaw_to_slinear16_le;
    833 			} else
    834 				p->sw_code = ulinear8_to_mulaw;
    835 			break;
    836 		case AUDIO_ENCODING_ALAW:
    837 			if (mode == AUMODE_PLAY) {
    838 				p->factor = 2;
    839 				p->sw_code = alaw_to_slinear16_le;
    840 			} else
    841 				p->sw_code = ulinear8_to_alaw;
    842 			break;
    843 		default:
    844 			return (EINVAL);
    845 		}
    846 	}
    847 
    848 
    849 	return (0);
    850 }
    851 
    852 int
    853 neo_round_blocksize(void *addr, int blk)
    854 {
    855 
    856 	return (NM_BUFFSIZE / 2);
    857 }
    858 
    859 int
    860 neo_trigger_output(void *addr, void *start, void *end, int blksize,
    861     void (*intr)(void *), void *arg, struct audio_params *param)
    862 {
    863 	struct neo_softc *sc = addr;
    864 	int ssz;
    865 
    866 	sc->pintr = intr;
    867 	sc->parg = arg;
    868 
    869 	ssz = (param->precision * param->factor == 16) ? 2 : 1;
    870 	if (param->channels == 2)
    871 		ssz <<= 1;
    872 
    873 	sc->pbufsize = ((char*)end - (char *)start);
    874 	sc->pblksize = blksize;
    875 	sc->pwmark = blksize;
    876 
    877 	nm_wr_4(sc, NM_PBUFFER_START, sc->pbuf);
    878 	nm_wr_4(sc, NM_PBUFFER_END, sc->pbuf + sc->pbufsize - ssz);
    879 	nm_wr_4(sc, NM_PBUFFER_CURRP, sc->pbuf);
    880 	nm_wr_4(sc, NM_PBUFFER_WMARK, sc->pbuf + sc->pwmark);
    881 	nm_wr_1(sc, NM_PLAYBACK_ENABLE_REG, NM_PLAYBACK_FREERUN |
    882 	    NM_PLAYBACK_ENABLE_FLAG);
    883 	nm_wr_2(sc, NM_AUDIO_MUTE_REG, 0);
    884 
    885 	return (0);
    886 }
    887 
    888 int
    889 neo_trigger_input(void *addr, void *start, void *end, int blksize,
    890     void (*intr)(void *), void *arg, struct audio_params *param)
    891 {
    892 	struct neo_softc *sc = addr;
    893 	int ssz;
    894 
    895 	sc->rintr = intr;
    896 	sc->rarg = arg;
    897 
    898 	ssz = (param->precision * param->factor == 16) ? 2 : 1;
    899 	if (param->channels == 2)
    900 		ssz <<= 1;
    901 
    902 	sc->rbufsize = ((char*)end - (char *)start);
    903 	sc->rblksize = blksize;
    904 	sc->rwmark = blksize;
    905 
    906 	nm_wr_4(sc, NM_RBUFFER_START, sc->rbuf);
    907 	nm_wr_4(sc, NM_RBUFFER_END, sc->rbuf + sc->rbufsize);
    908 	nm_wr_4(sc, NM_RBUFFER_CURRP, sc->rbuf);
    909 	nm_wr_4(sc, NM_RBUFFER_WMARK, sc->rbuf + sc->rwmark);
    910 	nm_wr_1(sc, NM_RECORD_ENABLE_REG, NM_RECORD_FREERUN |
    911 	    NM_RECORD_ENABLE_FLAG);
    912 
    913 	return (0);
    914 }
    915 
    916 int
    917 neo_halt_output(void *addr)
    918 {
    919 	struct neo_softc *sc = (struct neo_softc *)addr;
    920 
    921 	nm_wr_1(sc, NM_PLAYBACK_ENABLE_REG, 0);
    922 	nm_wr_2(sc, NM_AUDIO_MUTE_REG, NM_AUDIO_MUTE_BOTH);
    923 
    924 	return (0);
    925 }
    926 
    927 int
    928 neo_halt_input(void *addr)
    929 {
    930 	struct neo_softc *sc = (struct neo_softc *)addr;
    931 
    932 	nm_wr_1(sc, NM_RECORD_ENABLE_REG, 0);
    933 
    934 	return (0);
    935 }
    936 
    937 int
    938 neo_getdev(void *addr, struct audio_device *retp)
    939 {
    940 
    941 	*retp = neo_device;
    942 	return (0);
    943 }
    944 
    945 int
    946 neo_mixer_set_port(void *addr, mixer_ctrl_t *cp)
    947 {
    948 	struct neo_softc *sc = addr;
    949 
    950 	return ((sc->codec_if->vtbl->mixer_set_port)(sc->codec_if, cp));
    951 }
    952 
    953 int
    954 neo_mixer_get_port(void *addr, mixer_ctrl_t *cp)
    955 {
    956 	struct neo_softc *sc = addr;
    957 
    958 	return ((sc->codec_if->vtbl->mixer_get_port)(sc->codec_if, cp));
    959 }
    960 
    961 int
    962 neo_query_devinfo(void *addr, mixer_devinfo_t *dip)
    963 {
    964 	struct neo_softc *sc = addr;
    965 
    966 	return ((sc->codec_if->vtbl->query_devinfo)(sc->codec_if, dip));
    967 }
    968 
    969 void *
    970 neo_malloc(void *addr, int direction, size_t size, int pool, int flags)
    971 {
    972 	struct neo_softc *sc = addr;
    973 	void *rv = NULL;
    974 
    975 	switch (direction) {
    976 	case AUMODE_PLAY:
    977 		if (sc->pbuf_allocated == 0) {
    978 			rv = (void *) sc->pbuf_vaddr;
    979 			sc->pbuf_allocated = 1;
    980 		}
    981 		break;
    982 
    983 	case AUMODE_RECORD:
    984 		if (sc->rbuf_allocated == 0) {
    985 			rv = (void *) sc->rbuf_vaddr;
    986 			sc->rbuf_allocated = 1;
    987 		}
    988 		break;
    989 	}
    990 
    991 	return (rv);
    992 }
    993 
    994 void
    995 neo_free(void *addr, void *ptr, int pool)
    996 {
    997 	struct neo_softc *sc = addr;
    998 	vaddr_t v = (vaddr_t) ptr;
    999 
   1000 	if (v == sc->pbuf_vaddr)
   1001 		sc->pbuf_allocated = 0;
   1002 	else if (v == sc->rbuf_vaddr)
   1003 		sc->rbuf_allocated = 0;
   1004 	else
   1005 		printf("neo_free: bad address %p\n", ptr);
   1006 }
   1007 
   1008 size_t
   1009 neo_round_buffersize(void *addr, int direction, size_t size)
   1010 {
   1011 
   1012 	return (NM_BUFFSIZE);
   1013 }
   1014 
   1015 paddr_t
   1016 neo_mappage(void *addr, void *mem, off_t off, int prot)
   1017 {
   1018 	struct neo_softc *sc = addr;
   1019 	vaddr_t v = (vaddr_t) mem;
   1020 	bus_addr_t pciaddr;
   1021 
   1022 	if (v == sc->pbuf_vaddr)
   1023 		pciaddr = sc->pbuf_pciaddr;
   1024 	else if (v == sc->rbuf_vaddr)
   1025 		pciaddr = sc->rbuf_pciaddr;
   1026 	else
   1027 		return (-1);
   1028 
   1029 	return (bus_space_mmap(sc->bufiot, pciaddr, off, prot,
   1030 	    BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR));
   1031 }
   1032 
   1033 int
   1034 neo_get_props(void *addr)
   1035 {
   1036 
   1037 	return (AUDIO_PROP_INDEPENDENT | AUDIO_PROP_MMAP |
   1038                 AUDIO_PROP_FULLDUPLEX);
   1039 }
   1040