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pci.c revision 1.127.2.4
      1 /*	$NetBSD: pci.c,v 1.127.2.4 2011/04/21 01:41:52 rmind Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998
      5  *     Christopher G. Demetriou.  All rights reserved.
      6  * Copyright (c) 1994 Charles M. Hannum.  All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     10  * are met:
     11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     18  *	This product includes software developed by Charles M. Hannum.
     19  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     20  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     21  *
     22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     24  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     25  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     26  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     27  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     28  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     29  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     30  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     31  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     32  */
     33 
     34 /*
     35  * PCI bus autoconfiguration.
     36  */
     37 
     38 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     39 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: pci.c,v 1.127.2.4 2011/04/21 01:41:52 rmind Exp $");
     40 
     41 #include "opt_pci.h"
     42 
     43 #include <sys/param.h>
     44 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     45 #include <sys/systm.h>
     46 #include <sys/device.h>
     47 
     48 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
     49 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
     50 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
     51 
     52 #include <net/if.h>
     53 
     54 #include "locators.h"
     55 
     56 static bool pci_child_register(device_t);
     57 
     58 #ifdef PCI_CONFIG_DUMP
     59 int pci_config_dump = 1;
     60 #else
     61 int pci_config_dump = 0;
     62 #endif
     63 
     64 int	pciprint(void *, const char *);
     65 
     66 #ifdef PCI_MACHDEP_ENUMERATE_BUS
     67 #define pci_enumerate_bus PCI_MACHDEP_ENUMERATE_BUS
     68 #else
     69 int pci_enumerate_bus(struct pci_softc *, const int *,
     70     int (*)(const struct pci_attach_args *), struct pci_attach_args *);
     71 #endif
     72 
     73 /*
     74  * Important note about PCI-ISA bridges:
     75  *
     76  * Callbacks are used to configure these devices so that ISA/EISA bridges
     77  * can attach their child busses after PCI configuration is done.
     78  *
     79  * This works because:
     80  *	(1) there can be at most one ISA/EISA bridge per PCI bus, and
     81  *	(2) any ISA/EISA bridges must be attached to primary PCI
     82  *	    busses (i.e. bus zero).
     83  *
     84  * That boils down to: there can only be one of these outstanding
     85  * at a time, it is cleared when configuring PCI bus 0 before any
     86  * subdevices have been found, and it is run after all subdevices
     87  * of PCI bus 0 have been found.
     88  *
     89  * This is needed because there are some (legacy) PCI devices which
     90  * can show up as ISA/EISA devices as well (the prime example of which
     91  * are VGA controllers).  If you attach ISA from a PCI-ISA/EISA bridge,
     92  * and the bridge is seen before the video board is, the board can show
     93  * up as an ISA device, and that can (bogusly) complicate the PCI device's
     94  * attach code, or make the PCI device not be properly attached at all.
     95  *
     96  * We use the generic config_defer() facility to achieve this.
     97  */
     98 
     99 int
    100 pcirescan(device_t self, const char *ifattr, const int *locators)
    101 {
    102 	struct pci_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    103 
    104 	KASSERT(ifattr && !strcmp(ifattr, "pci"));
    105 	KASSERT(locators);
    106 
    107 	pci_enumerate_bus(sc, locators, NULL, NULL);
    108 
    109 	return 0;
    110 }
    111 
    112 int
    113 pcimatch(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, void *aux)
    114 {
    115 	struct pcibus_attach_args *pba = aux;
    116 
    117 	/* Check the locators */
    118 	if (cf->cf_loc[PCIBUSCF_BUS] != PCIBUSCF_BUS_DEFAULT &&
    119 	    cf->cf_loc[PCIBUSCF_BUS] != pba->pba_bus)
    120 		return 0;
    121 
    122 	/* sanity */
    123 	if (pba->pba_bus < 0 || pba->pba_bus > 255)
    124 		return 0;
    125 
    126 	/*
    127 	 * XXX check other (hardware?) indicators
    128 	 */
    129 
    130 	return 1;
    131 }
    132 
    133 void
    134 pciattach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
    135 {
    136 	struct pcibus_attach_args *pba = aux;
    137 	struct pci_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    138 	int io_enabled, mem_enabled, mrl_enabled, mrm_enabled, mwi_enabled;
    139 	const char *sep = "";
    140 	static const int wildcard[PCICF_NLOCS] = {
    141 		PCICF_DEV_DEFAULT, PCICF_FUNCTION_DEFAULT
    142 	};
    143 
    144 	sc->sc_dev = self;
    145 
    146 	pci_attach_hook(parent, self, pba);
    147 
    148 	aprint_naive("\n");
    149 	aprint_normal("\n");
    150 
    151 	io_enabled = (pba->pba_flags & PCI_FLAGS_IO_ENABLED);
    152 	mem_enabled = (pba->pba_flags & PCI_FLAGS_MEM_ENABLED);
    153 	mrl_enabled = (pba->pba_flags & PCI_FLAGS_MRL_OKAY);
    154 	mrm_enabled = (pba->pba_flags & PCI_FLAGS_MRM_OKAY);
    155 	mwi_enabled = (pba->pba_flags & PCI_FLAGS_MWI_OKAY);
    156 
    157 	if (io_enabled == 0 && mem_enabled == 0) {
    158 		aprint_error_dev(self, "no spaces enabled!\n");
    159 		goto fail;
    160 	}
    161 
    162 #define	PRINT(str)							\
    163 do {									\
    164 	aprint_verbose("%s%s", sep, str);				\
    165 	sep = ", ";							\
    166 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
    167 
    168 	aprint_verbose_dev(self, "");
    169 
    170 	if (io_enabled)
    171 		PRINT("i/o space");
    172 	if (mem_enabled)
    173 		PRINT("memory space");
    174 	aprint_verbose(" enabled");
    175 
    176 	if (mrl_enabled || mrm_enabled || mwi_enabled) {
    177 		if (mrl_enabled)
    178 			PRINT("rd/line");
    179 		if (mrm_enabled)
    180 			PRINT("rd/mult");
    181 		if (mwi_enabled)
    182 			PRINT("wr/inv");
    183 		aprint_verbose(" ok");
    184 	}
    185 
    186 	aprint_verbose("\n");
    187 
    188 #undef PRINT
    189 
    190 	sc->sc_iot = pba->pba_iot;
    191 	sc->sc_memt = pba->pba_memt;
    192 	sc->sc_dmat = pba->pba_dmat;
    193 	sc->sc_dmat64 = pba->pba_dmat64;
    194 	sc->sc_pc = pba->pba_pc;
    195 	sc->sc_bus = pba->pba_bus;
    196 	sc->sc_bridgetag = pba->pba_bridgetag;
    197 	sc->sc_maxndevs = pci_bus_maxdevs(pba->pba_pc, pba->pba_bus);
    198 	sc->sc_intrswiz = pba->pba_intrswiz;
    199 	sc->sc_intrtag = pba->pba_intrtag;
    200 	sc->sc_flags = pba->pba_flags;
    201 
    202 	device_pmf_driver_set_child_register(sc->sc_dev, pci_child_register);
    203 
    204 	pcirescan(sc->sc_dev, "pci", wildcard);
    205 
    206 fail:
    207 	if (!pmf_device_register(self, NULL, NULL))
    208 		aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't establish power handler\n");
    209 }
    210 
    211 int
    212 pcidetach(device_t self, int flags)
    213 {
    214 	int rc;
    215 
    216 	if ((rc = config_detach_children(self, flags)) != 0)
    217 		return rc;
    218 	pmf_device_deregister(self);
    219 	return 0;
    220 }
    221 
    222 int
    223 pciprint(void *aux, const char *pnp)
    224 {
    225 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
    226 	char devinfo[256];
    227 	const struct pci_quirkdata *qd;
    228 
    229 	if (pnp) {
    230 		pci_devinfo(pa->pa_id, pa->pa_class, 1, devinfo, sizeof(devinfo));
    231 		aprint_normal("%s at %s", devinfo, pnp);
    232 	}
    233 	aprint_normal(" dev %d function %d", pa->pa_device, pa->pa_function);
    234 	if (pci_config_dump) {
    235 		printf(": ");
    236 		pci_conf_print(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, NULL);
    237 		if (!pnp)
    238 			pci_devinfo(pa->pa_id, pa->pa_class, 1, devinfo, sizeof(devinfo));
    239 		printf("%s at %s", devinfo, pnp ? pnp : "?");
    240 		printf(" dev %d function %d (", pa->pa_device, pa->pa_function);
    241 #ifdef __i386__
    242 		printf("tag %#lx, intrtag %#lx, intrswiz %#lx, intrpin %#lx",
    243 		    *(long *)&pa->pa_tag, *(long *)&pa->pa_intrtag,
    244 		    (long)pa->pa_intrswiz, (long)pa->pa_intrpin);
    245 #else
    246 		printf("intrswiz %#lx, intrpin %#lx",
    247 		    (long)pa->pa_intrswiz, (long)pa->pa_intrpin);
    248 #endif
    249 		printf(", i/o %s, mem %s,",
    250 		    pa->pa_flags & PCI_FLAGS_IO_ENABLED ? "on" : "off",
    251 		    pa->pa_flags & PCI_FLAGS_MEM_ENABLED ? "on" : "off");
    252 		qd = pci_lookup_quirkdata(PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id),
    253 		    PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id));
    254 		if (qd == NULL) {
    255 			printf(" no quirks");
    256 		} else {
    257 			snprintb(devinfo, sizeof (devinfo),
    258 			    "\002\001multifn\002singlefn\003skipfunc0"
    259 			    "\004skipfunc1\005skipfunc2\006skipfunc3"
    260 			    "\007skipfunc4\010skipfunc5\011skipfunc6"
    261 			    "\012skipfunc7", qd->quirks);
    262 			printf(" quirks %s", devinfo);
    263 		}
    264 		printf(")");
    265 	}
    266 	return UNCONF;
    267 }
    268 
    269 int
    270 pci_probe_device(struct pci_softc *sc, pcitag_t tag,
    271     int (*match)(const struct pci_attach_args *),
    272     struct pci_attach_args *pap)
    273 {
    274 	pci_chipset_tag_t pc = sc->sc_pc;
    275 	struct pci_attach_args pa;
    276 	pcireg_t id, csr, class, intr, bhlcr, bar, endbar;
    277 	int ret, pin, bus, device, function, i, width;
    278 	int locs[PCICF_NLOCS];
    279 
    280 	pci_decompose_tag(pc, tag, &bus, &device, &function);
    281 
    282 	/* a driver already attached? */
    283 	if (sc->PCI_SC_DEVICESC(device, function).c_dev != NULL && !match)
    284 		return 0;
    285 
    286 	bhlcr = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_BHLC_REG);
    287 	if (PCI_HDRTYPE_TYPE(bhlcr) > 2)
    288 		return 0;
    289 
    290 	id = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_ID_REG);
    291 	csr = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
    292 	class = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_CLASS_REG);
    293 
    294 	/* Invalid vendor ID value? */
    295 	if (PCI_VENDOR(id) == PCI_VENDOR_INVALID)
    296 		return 0;
    297 	/* XXX Not invalid, but we've done this ~forever. */
    298 	if (PCI_VENDOR(id) == 0)
    299 		return 0;
    300 
    301 	/* Collect memory range info */
    302 	memset(sc->PCI_SC_DEVICESC(device, function).c_range, 0,
    303 	    sizeof(sc->PCI_SC_DEVICESC(device, function).c_range));
    304 	i = 0;
    305 	switch (PCI_HDRTYPE_TYPE(bhlcr)) {
    306 	case PCI_HDRTYPE_PPB:
    307 		endbar = PCI_MAPREG_PPB_END;
    308 		break;
    309 	case PCI_HDRTYPE_PCB:
    310 		endbar = PCI_MAPREG_PCB_END;
    311 		break;
    312 	default:
    313 		endbar = PCI_MAPREG_END;
    314 		break;
    315 	}
    316 	for (bar = PCI_MAPREG_START; bar < endbar; bar += width) {
    317 		struct pci_range *r;
    318 		pcireg_t type;
    319 
    320 		width = 4;
    321 		if (pci_mapreg_probe(pc, tag, bar, &type) == 0)
    322 			continue;
    323 
    324 		if (PCI_MAPREG_TYPE(type) == PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM) {
    325 			if (PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE(type) ==
    326 			    PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_64BIT)
    327 				width = 8;
    328 
    329 			r = &sc->PCI_SC_DEVICESC(device, function).c_range[i++];
    330 			if (pci_mapreg_info(pc, tag, bar, type,
    331 			    &r->r_offset, &r->r_size, &r->r_flags) != 0)
    332 				break;
    333 			if ((PCI_VENDOR(id) == PCI_VENDOR_ATI) && (bar == 0x10)
    334 			    && (r->r_size == 0x1000000)) {
    335 				struct pci_range *nr;
    336 				/*
    337 				 * this has to be a mach64
    338 				 * split things up so each half-aperture can
    339 				 * be mapped PREFETCHABLE except the last page
    340 				 * which may contain registers
    341 				 */
    342 				r->r_size = 0x7ff000;
    343 				r->r_flags = BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR |
    344 					     BUS_SPACE_MAP_PREFETCHABLE;
    345 				nr = &sc->PCI_SC_DEVICESC(device,
    346 				    function).c_range[i++];
    347 				nr->r_offset = r->r_offset + 0x800000;
    348 				nr->r_size = 0x7ff000;
    349 				nr->r_flags = BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR |
    350 					      BUS_SPACE_MAP_PREFETCHABLE;
    351 			}
    352 
    353 		}
    354 	}
    355 
    356 	pa.pa_iot = sc->sc_iot;
    357 	pa.pa_memt = sc->sc_memt;
    358 	pa.pa_dmat = sc->sc_dmat;
    359 	pa.pa_dmat64 = sc->sc_dmat64;
    360 	pa.pa_pc = pc;
    361 	pa.pa_bus = bus;
    362 	pa.pa_device = device;
    363 	pa.pa_function = function;
    364 	pa.pa_tag = tag;
    365 	pa.pa_id = id;
    366 	pa.pa_class = class;
    367 
    368 	/*
    369 	 * Set up memory, I/O enable, and PCI command flags
    370 	 * as appropriate.
    371 	 */
    372 	pa.pa_flags = sc->sc_flags;
    373 	if ((csr & PCI_COMMAND_IO_ENABLE) == 0)
    374 		pa.pa_flags &= ~PCI_FLAGS_IO_ENABLED;
    375 	if ((csr & PCI_COMMAND_MEM_ENABLE) == 0)
    376 		pa.pa_flags &= ~PCI_FLAGS_MEM_ENABLED;
    377 
    378 	/*
    379 	 * If the cache line size is not configured, then
    380 	 * clear the MRL/MRM/MWI command-ok flags.
    381 	 */
    382 	if (PCI_CACHELINE(bhlcr) == 0) {
    383 		pa.pa_flags &= ~(PCI_FLAGS_MRL_OKAY|
    384 		    PCI_FLAGS_MRM_OKAY|PCI_FLAGS_MWI_OKAY);
    385 	}
    386 
    387 	if (sc->sc_bridgetag == NULL) {
    388 		pa.pa_intrswiz = 0;
    389 		pa.pa_intrtag = tag;
    390 	} else {
    391 		pa.pa_intrswiz = sc->sc_intrswiz + device;
    392 		pa.pa_intrtag = sc->sc_intrtag;
    393 	}
    394 
    395 	intr = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_INTERRUPT_REG);
    396 
    397 	pin = PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN(intr);
    398 	pa.pa_rawintrpin = pin;
    399 	if (pin == PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_NONE) {
    400 		/* no interrupt */
    401 		pa.pa_intrpin = 0;
    402 	} else {
    403 		/*
    404 		 * swizzle it based on the number of busses we're
    405 		 * behind and our device number.
    406 		 */
    407 		pa.pa_intrpin = 	/* XXX */
    408 		    ((pin + pa.pa_intrswiz - 1) % 4) + 1;
    409 	}
    410 	pa.pa_intrline = PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE(intr);
    411 
    412 	if (match != NULL) {
    413 		ret = (*match)(&pa);
    414 		if (ret != 0 && pap != NULL)
    415 			*pap = pa;
    416 	} else {
    417 		struct pci_child *c;
    418 		locs[PCICF_DEV] = device;
    419 		locs[PCICF_FUNCTION] = function;
    420 
    421 		c = &sc->PCI_SC_DEVICESC(device, function);
    422 		pci_conf_capture(pc, tag, &c->c_conf);
    423 		if (pci_get_powerstate(pc, tag, &c->c_powerstate) == 0)
    424 			c->c_psok = true;
    425 		else
    426 			c->c_psok = false;
    427 
    428 		c->c_dev = config_found_sm_loc(sc->sc_dev, "pci", locs, &pa,
    429 					     pciprint, config_stdsubmatch);
    430 
    431 		ret = (c->c_dev != NULL);
    432 	}
    433 
    434 	return ret;
    435 }
    436 
    437 void
    438 pcidevdetached(device_t self, device_t child)
    439 {
    440 	struct pci_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    441 	int d, f;
    442 	pcitag_t tag;
    443 	struct pci_child *c;
    444 
    445 	d = device_locator(child, PCICF_DEV);
    446 	f = device_locator(child, PCICF_FUNCTION);
    447 
    448 	c = &sc->PCI_SC_DEVICESC(d, f);
    449 
    450 	KASSERT(c->c_dev == child);
    451 
    452 	tag = pci_make_tag(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_bus, d, f);
    453 	if (c->c_psok)
    454 		pci_set_powerstate(sc->sc_pc, tag, c->c_powerstate);
    455 	pci_conf_restore(sc->sc_pc, tag, &c->c_conf);
    456 	c->c_dev = NULL;
    457 }
    458 
    459 CFATTACH_DECL3_NEW(pci, sizeof(struct pci_softc),
    460     pcimatch, pciattach, pcidetach, NULL, pcirescan, pcidevdetached,
    461     DVF_DETACH_SHUTDOWN);
    462 
    463 int
    464 pci_get_capability(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag, int capid,
    465     int *offset, pcireg_t *value)
    466 {
    467 	pcireg_t reg;
    468 	unsigned int ofs;
    469 
    470 	reg = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
    471 	if (!(reg & PCI_STATUS_CAPLIST_SUPPORT))
    472 		return 0;
    473 
    474 	/* Determine the Capability List Pointer register to start with. */
    475 	reg = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_BHLC_REG);
    476 	switch (PCI_HDRTYPE_TYPE(reg)) {
    477 	case 0:	/* standard device header */
    478 	case 1: /* PCI-PCI bridge header */
    479 		ofs = PCI_CAPLISTPTR_REG;
    480 		break;
    481 	case 2:	/* PCI-CardBus Bridge header */
    482 		ofs = PCI_CARDBUS_CAPLISTPTR_REG;
    483 		break;
    484 	default:
    485 		return 0;
    486 	}
    487 
    488 	ofs = PCI_CAPLIST_PTR(pci_conf_read(pc, tag, ofs));
    489 	while (ofs != 0) {
    490 		if ((ofs & 3) || (ofs < 0x40)) {
    491 			int bus, device, function;
    492 
    493 			pci_decompose_tag(pc, tag, &bus, &device, &function);
    494 
    495 			printf("Skipping broken PCI header on %d:%d:%d\n",
    496 			    bus, device, function);
    497 			break;
    498 		}
    499 		reg = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, ofs);
    500 		if (PCI_CAPLIST_CAP(reg) == capid) {
    501 			if (offset)
    502 				*offset = ofs;
    503 			if (value)
    504 				*value = reg;
    505 			return 1;
    506 		}
    507 		ofs = PCI_CAPLIST_NEXT(reg);
    508 	}
    509 
    510 	return 0;
    511 }
    512 
    513 int
    514 pci_find_device(struct pci_attach_args *pa,
    515 		int (*match)(const struct pci_attach_args *))
    516 {
    517 	extern struct cfdriver pci_cd;
    518 	device_t pcidev;
    519 	int i;
    520 	static const int wildcard[2] = {
    521 		PCICF_DEV_DEFAULT,
    522 		PCICF_FUNCTION_DEFAULT
    523 	};
    524 
    525 	for (i = 0; i < pci_cd.cd_ndevs; i++) {
    526 		pcidev = device_lookup(&pci_cd, i);
    527 		if (pcidev != NULL &&
    528 		    pci_enumerate_bus(device_private(pcidev), wildcard,
    529 		    		      match, pa) != 0)
    530 			return 1;
    531 	}
    532 	return 0;
    533 }
    534 
    535 #ifndef PCI_MACHDEP_ENUMERATE_BUS
    536 /*
    537  * Generic PCI bus enumeration routine.  Used unless machine-dependent
    538  * code needs to provide something else.
    539  */
    540 int
    541 pci_enumerate_bus(struct pci_softc *sc, const int *locators,
    542     int (*match)(const struct pci_attach_args *), struct pci_attach_args *pap)
    543 {
    544 	pci_chipset_tag_t pc = sc->sc_pc;
    545 	int device, function, nfunctions, ret;
    546 	const struct pci_quirkdata *qd;
    547 	pcireg_t id, bhlcr;
    548 	pcitag_t tag;
    549 #ifdef __PCI_BUS_DEVORDER
    550 	char devs[32];
    551 	int i;
    552 #endif
    553 
    554 #ifdef __PCI_BUS_DEVORDER
    555 	pci_bus_devorder(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_bus, devs);
    556 	for (i = 0; (device = devs[i]) < 32 && device >= 0; i++)
    557 #else
    558 	for (device = 0; device < sc->sc_maxndevs; device++)
    559 #endif
    560 	{
    561 		if ((locators[PCICF_DEV] != PCICF_DEV_DEFAULT) &&
    562 		    (locators[PCICF_DEV] != device))
    563 			continue;
    564 
    565 		tag = pci_make_tag(pc, sc->sc_bus, device, 0);
    566 
    567 		bhlcr = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_BHLC_REG);
    568 		if (PCI_HDRTYPE_TYPE(bhlcr) > 2)
    569 			continue;
    570 
    571 		id = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_ID_REG);
    572 
    573 		/* Invalid vendor ID value? */
    574 		if (PCI_VENDOR(id) == PCI_VENDOR_INVALID)
    575 			continue;
    576 		/* XXX Not invalid, but we've done this ~forever. */
    577 		if (PCI_VENDOR(id) == 0)
    578 			continue;
    579 
    580 		qd = pci_lookup_quirkdata(PCI_VENDOR(id), PCI_PRODUCT(id));
    581 
    582 		if (qd != NULL &&
    583 		      (qd->quirks & PCI_QUIRK_MULTIFUNCTION) != 0)
    584 			nfunctions = 8;
    585 		else if (qd != NULL &&
    586 		      (qd->quirks & PCI_QUIRK_MONOFUNCTION) != 0)
    587 			nfunctions = 1;
    588 		else
    589 			nfunctions = PCI_HDRTYPE_MULTIFN(bhlcr) ? 8 : 1;
    590 
    591 		for (function = 0; function < nfunctions; function++) {
    592 			if ((locators[PCICF_FUNCTION] != PCICF_FUNCTION_DEFAULT)
    593 			    && (locators[PCICF_FUNCTION] != function))
    594 				continue;
    595 
    596 			if (qd != NULL &&
    597 			    (qd->quirks & PCI_QUIRK_SKIP_FUNC(function)) != 0)
    598 				continue;
    599 			tag = pci_make_tag(pc, sc->sc_bus, device, function);
    600 			ret = pci_probe_device(sc, tag, match, pap);
    601 			if (match != NULL && ret != 0)
    602 				return ret;
    603 		}
    604 	}
    605 	return 0;
    606 }
    607 #endif /* PCI_MACHDEP_ENUMERATE_BUS */
    608 
    609 
    610 /*
    611  * Vital Product Data (PCI 2.2)
    612  */
    613 
    614 int
    615 pci_vpd_read(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag, int offset, int count,
    616     pcireg_t *data)
    617 {
    618 	uint32_t reg;
    619 	int ofs, i, j;
    620 
    621 	KASSERT(data != NULL);
    622 	KASSERT((offset + count) < 0x7fff);
    623 
    624 	if (pci_get_capability(pc, tag, PCI_CAP_VPD, &ofs, &reg) == 0)
    625 		return 1;
    626 
    627 	for (i = 0; i < count; offset += sizeof(*data), i++) {
    628 		reg &= 0x0000ffff;
    629 		reg &= ~PCI_VPD_OPFLAG;
    630 		reg |= PCI_VPD_ADDRESS(offset);
    631 		pci_conf_write(pc, tag, ofs, reg);
    632 
    633 		/*
    634 		 * PCI 2.2 does not specify how long we should poll
    635 		 * for completion nor whether the operation can fail.
    636 		 */
    637 		j = 0;
    638 		do {
    639 			if (j++ == 20)
    640 				return 1;
    641 			delay(4);
    642 			reg = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, ofs);
    643 		} while ((reg & PCI_VPD_OPFLAG) == 0);
    644 		data[i] = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_VPD_DATAREG(ofs));
    645 	}
    646 
    647 	return 0;
    648 }
    649 
    650 int
    651 pci_vpd_write(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag, int offset, int count,
    652     pcireg_t *data)
    653 {
    654 	pcireg_t reg;
    655 	int ofs, i, j;
    656 
    657 	KASSERT(data != NULL);
    658 	KASSERT((offset + count) < 0x7fff);
    659 
    660 	if (pci_get_capability(pc, tag, PCI_CAP_VPD, &ofs, &reg) == 0)
    661 		return 1;
    662 
    663 	for (i = 0; i < count; offset += sizeof(*data), i++) {
    664 		pci_conf_write(pc, tag, PCI_VPD_DATAREG(ofs), data[i]);
    665 
    666 		reg &= 0x0000ffff;
    667 		reg |= PCI_VPD_OPFLAG;
    668 		reg |= PCI_VPD_ADDRESS(offset);
    669 		pci_conf_write(pc, tag, ofs, reg);
    670 
    671 		/*
    672 		 * PCI 2.2 does not specify how long we should poll
    673 		 * for completion nor whether the operation can fail.
    674 		 */
    675 		j = 0;
    676 		do {
    677 			if (j++ == 20)
    678 				return 1;
    679 			delay(1);
    680 			reg = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, ofs);
    681 		} while (reg & PCI_VPD_OPFLAG);
    682 	}
    683 
    684 	return 0;
    685 }
    686 
    687 int
    688 pci_dma64_available(const struct pci_attach_args *pa)
    689 {
    690 #ifdef _PCI_HAVE_DMA64
    691 	if (BUS_DMA_TAG_VALID(pa->pa_dmat64))
    692                         return 1;
    693 #endif
    694         return 0;
    695 }
    696 
    697 void
    698 pci_conf_capture(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag,
    699 		  struct pci_conf_state *pcs)
    700 {
    701 	int off;
    702 
    703 	for (off = 0; off < 16; off++)
    704 		pcs->reg[off] = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, (off * 4));
    705 
    706 	return;
    707 }
    708 
    709 void
    710 pci_conf_restore(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag,
    711 		  struct pci_conf_state *pcs)
    712 {
    713 	int off;
    714 	pcireg_t val;
    715 
    716 	for (off = 15; off >= 0; off--) {
    717 		val = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, (off * 4));
    718 		if (val != pcs->reg[off])
    719 			pci_conf_write(pc, tag, (off * 4), pcs->reg[off]);
    720 	}
    721 
    722 	return;
    723 }
    724 
    725 /*
    726  * Power Management Capability (Rev 2.2)
    727  */
    728 static int
    729 pci_get_powerstate_int(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag , pcireg_t *state,
    730     int offset)
    731 {
    732 	pcireg_t value, now;
    733 
    734 	value = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, offset + PCI_PMCSR);
    735 	now = value & PCI_PMCSR_STATE_MASK;
    736 	switch (now) {
    737 	case PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D0:
    738 	case PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D1:
    739 	case PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D2:
    740 	case PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D3:
    741 		*state = now;
    742 		return 0;
    743 	default:
    744 		return EINVAL;
    745 	}
    746 }
    747 
    748 int
    749 pci_get_powerstate(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag , pcireg_t *state)
    750 {
    751 	int offset;
    752 	pcireg_t value;
    753 
    754 	if (!pci_get_capability(pc, tag, PCI_CAP_PWRMGMT, &offset, &value))
    755 		return EOPNOTSUPP;
    756 
    757 	return pci_get_powerstate_int(pc, tag, state, offset);
    758 }
    759 
    760 static int
    761 pci_set_powerstate_int(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag, pcireg_t state,
    762     int offset, pcireg_t cap_reg)
    763 {
    764 	pcireg_t value, cap, now;
    765 
    766 	cap = cap_reg >> PCI_PMCR_SHIFT;
    767 	value = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, offset + PCI_PMCSR);
    768 	now = value & PCI_PMCSR_STATE_MASK;
    769 	value &= ~PCI_PMCSR_STATE_MASK;
    770 
    771 	if (now == state)
    772 		return 0;
    773 	switch (state) {
    774 	case PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D0:
    775 		break;
    776 	case PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D1:
    777 		if (now == PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D2 || now == PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D3) {
    778 			printf("invalid transition from %d to D1\n", (int)now);
    779 			return EINVAL;
    780 		}
    781 		if (!(cap & PCI_PMCR_D1SUPP)) {
    782 			printf("D1 not supported\n");
    783 			return EOPNOTSUPP;
    784 		}
    785 		break;
    786 	case PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D2:
    787 		if (now == PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D3) {
    788 			printf("invalid transition from %d to D2\n", (int)now);
    789 			return EINVAL;
    790 		}
    791 		if (!(cap & PCI_PMCR_D2SUPP)) {
    792 			printf("D2 not supported\n");
    793 			return EOPNOTSUPP;
    794 		}
    795 		break;
    796 	case PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D3:
    797 		break;
    798 	default:
    799 		return EINVAL;
    800 	}
    801 	value |= state;
    802 	pci_conf_write(pc, tag, offset + PCI_PMCSR, value);
    803 	/* delay according to pcipm1.2, ch. 5.6.1 */
    804 	if (state == PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D3 || now == PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D3)
    805 		DELAY(10000);
    806 	else if (state == PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D2 || now == PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D2)
    807 		DELAY(200);
    808 
    809 	return 0;
    810 }
    811 
    812 int
    813 pci_set_powerstate(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag, pcireg_t state)
    814 {
    815 	int offset;
    816 	pcireg_t value;
    817 
    818 	if (!pci_get_capability(pc, tag, PCI_CAP_PWRMGMT, &offset, &value)) {
    819 		printf("pci_set_powerstate not supported\n");
    820 		return EOPNOTSUPP;
    821 	}
    822 
    823 	return pci_set_powerstate_int(pc, tag, state, offset, value);
    824 }
    825 
    826 int
    827 pci_activate(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag, device_t dev,
    828     int (*wakefun)(pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t, device_t, pcireg_t))
    829 {
    830 	pcireg_t pmode;
    831 	int error;
    832 
    833 	if ((error = pci_get_powerstate(pc, tag, &pmode)))
    834 		return error;
    835 
    836 	switch (pmode) {
    837 	case PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D0:
    838 		break;
    839 	case PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D3:
    840 		if (wakefun == NULL) {
    841 			/*
    842 			 * The card has lost all configuration data in
    843 			 * this state, so punt.
    844 			 */
    845 			aprint_error_dev(dev,
    846 			    "unable to wake up from power state D3\n");
    847 			return EOPNOTSUPP;
    848 		}
    849 		/*FALLTHROUGH*/
    850 	default:
    851 		if (wakefun) {
    852 			error = (*wakefun)(pc, tag, dev, pmode);
    853 			if (error)
    854 				return error;
    855 		}
    856 		aprint_normal_dev(dev, "waking up from power state D%d\n",
    857 		    pmode);
    858 		if ((error = pci_set_powerstate(pc, tag, PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D0)))
    859 			return error;
    860 	}
    861 	return 0;
    862 }
    863 
    864 int
    865 pci_activate_null(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag,
    866     device_t dev, pcireg_t state)
    867 {
    868 	return 0;
    869 }
    870 
    871 struct pci_child_power {
    872 	struct pci_conf_state p_pciconf;
    873 	pci_chipset_tag_t p_pc;
    874 	pcitag_t p_tag;
    875 	bool p_has_pm;
    876 	int p_pm_offset;
    877 	pcireg_t p_pm_cap;
    878 	pcireg_t p_class;
    879 	pcireg_t p_csr;
    880 };
    881 
    882 static bool
    883 pci_child_suspend(device_t dv, const pmf_qual_t *qual)
    884 {
    885 	struct pci_child_power *priv = device_pmf_bus_private(dv);
    886 	pcireg_t ocsr, csr;
    887 
    888 	pci_conf_capture(priv->p_pc, priv->p_tag, &priv->p_pciconf);
    889 
    890 	if (!priv->p_has_pm)
    891 		return true; /* ??? hopefully handled by ACPI */
    892 	if (PCI_CLASS(priv->p_class) == PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY)
    893 		return true; /* XXX */
    894 
    895 	/* disable decoding and busmastering, see pcipm1.2 ch. 8.2.1 */
    896 	ocsr = pci_conf_read(priv->p_pc, priv->p_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
    897 	csr = ocsr & ~(PCI_COMMAND_IO_ENABLE | PCI_COMMAND_MEM_ENABLE
    898 		       | PCI_COMMAND_MASTER_ENABLE);
    899 	pci_conf_write(priv->p_pc, priv->p_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG, csr);
    900 	if (pci_set_powerstate_int(priv->p_pc, priv->p_tag,
    901 	    PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D3, priv->p_pm_offset, priv->p_pm_cap)) {
    902 		pci_conf_write(priv->p_pc, priv->p_tag,
    903 			       PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG, ocsr);
    904 		aprint_error_dev(dv, "unsupported state, continuing.\n");
    905 		return false;
    906 	}
    907 	return true;
    908 }
    909 
    910 static bool
    911 pci_child_resume(device_t dv, const pmf_qual_t *qual)
    912 {
    913 	struct pci_child_power *priv = device_pmf_bus_private(dv);
    914 
    915 	if (priv->p_has_pm &&
    916 	    pci_set_powerstate_int(priv->p_pc, priv->p_tag,
    917 	    PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D0, priv->p_pm_offset, priv->p_pm_cap)) {
    918 		aprint_error_dev(dv, "unsupported state, continuing.\n");
    919 		return false;
    920 	}
    921 
    922 	pci_conf_restore(priv->p_pc, priv->p_tag, &priv->p_pciconf);
    923 
    924 	return true;
    925 }
    926 
    927 static bool
    928 pci_child_shutdown(device_t dv, int how)
    929 {
    930 	struct pci_child_power *priv = device_pmf_bus_private(dv);
    931 	pcireg_t csr;
    932 
    933 	/* restore original bus-mastering state */
    934 	csr = pci_conf_read(priv->p_pc, priv->p_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
    935 	csr &= ~PCI_COMMAND_MASTER_ENABLE;
    936 	csr |= priv->p_csr & PCI_COMMAND_MASTER_ENABLE;
    937 	pci_conf_write(priv->p_pc, priv->p_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG, csr);
    938 	return true;
    939 }
    940 
    941 static void
    942 pci_child_deregister(device_t dv)
    943 {
    944 	struct pci_child_power *priv = device_pmf_bus_private(dv);
    945 
    946 	free(priv, M_DEVBUF);
    947 }
    948 
    949 static bool
    950 pci_child_register(device_t child)
    951 {
    952 	device_t self = device_parent(child);
    953 	struct pci_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    954 	struct pci_child_power *priv;
    955 	int device, function, off;
    956 	pcireg_t reg;
    957 
    958 	priv = malloc(sizeof(*priv), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
    959 
    960 	device = device_locator(child, PCICF_DEV);
    961 	function = device_locator(child, PCICF_FUNCTION);
    962 
    963 	priv->p_pc = sc->sc_pc;
    964 	priv->p_tag = pci_make_tag(priv->p_pc, sc->sc_bus, device,
    965 	    function);
    966 	priv->p_class = pci_conf_read(priv->p_pc, priv->p_tag, PCI_CLASS_REG);
    967 	priv->p_csr = pci_conf_read(priv->p_pc, priv->p_tag,
    968 	    PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
    969 
    970 	if (pci_get_capability(priv->p_pc, priv->p_tag,
    971 			       PCI_CAP_PWRMGMT, &off, &reg)) {
    972 		priv->p_has_pm = true;
    973 		priv->p_pm_offset = off;
    974 		priv->p_pm_cap = reg;
    975 	} else {
    976 		priv->p_has_pm = false;
    977 		priv->p_pm_offset = -1;
    978 	}
    979 
    980 	device_pmf_bus_register(child, priv, pci_child_suspend,
    981 	    pci_child_resume, pci_child_shutdown, pci_child_deregister);
    982 
    983 	return true;
    984 }
    985