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pci.c revision 1.145
      1 /*	$NetBSD: pci.c,v 1.145 2014/09/05 05:29:16 matt Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998
      5  *     Christopher G. Demetriou.  All rights reserved.
      6  * Copyright (c) 1994 Charles M. Hannum.  All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     10  * are met:
     11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     18  *	This product includes software developed by Charles M. Hannum.
     19  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     20  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     21  *
     22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     24  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     25  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     26  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     27  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     28  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     29  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     30  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     31  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     32  */
     33 
     34 /*
     35  * PCI bus autoconfiguration.
     36  */
     37 
     38 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     39 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: pci.c,v 1.145 2014/09/05 05:29:16 matt Exp $");
     40 
     41 #include "opt_pci.h"
     42 
     43 #include <sys/param.h>
     44 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     45 #include <sys/systm.h>
     46 #include <sys/device.h>
     47 #include <sys/module.h>
     48 
     49 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
     50 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
     51 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
     52 
     53 #include <net/if.h>
     54 
     55 #include "locators.h"
     56 
     57 static bool pci_child_register(device_t);
     58 
     59 #ifdef PCI_CONFIG_DUMP
     60 int pci_config_dump = 1;
     61 #else
     62 int pci_config_dump = 0;
     63 #endif
     64 
     65 int	pciprint(void *, const char *);
     66 
     67 #ifdef PCI_MACHDEP_ENUMERATE_BUS
     68 #define pci_enumerate_bus PCI_MACHDEP_ENUMERATE_BUS
     69 #else
     70 int pci_enumerate_bus(struct pci_softc *, const int *,
     71     int (*)(const struct pci_attach_args *), struct pci_attach_args *);
     72 #endif
     73 
     74 /*
     75  * Important note about PCI-ISA bridges:
     76  *
     77  * Callbacks are used to configure these devices so that ISA/EISA bridges
     78  * can attach their child busses after PCI configuration is done.
     79  *
     80  * This works because:
     81  *	(1) there can be at most one ISA/EISA bridge per PCI bus, and
     82  *	(2) any ISA/EISA bridges must be attached to primary PCI
     83  *	    busses (i.e. bus zero).
     84  *
     85  * That boils down to: there can only be one of these outstanding
     86  * at a time, it is cleared when configuring PCI bus 0 before any
     87  * subdevices have been found, and it is run after all subdevices
     88  * of PCI bus 0 have been found.
     89  *
     90  * This is needed because there are some (legacy) PCI devices which
     91  * can show up as ISA/EISA devices as well (the prime example of which
     92  * are VGA controllers).  If you attach ISA from a PCI-ISA/EISA bridge,
     93  * and the bridge is seen before the video board is, the board can show
     94  * up as an ISA device, and that can (bogusly) complicate the PCI device's
     95  * attach code, or make the PCI device not be properly attached at all.
     96  *
     97  * We use the generic config_defer() facility to achieve this.
     98  */
     99 
    100 int
    101 pcirescan(device_t self, const char *ifattr, const int *locators)
    102 {
    103 	struct pci_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    104 
    105 	KASSERT(ifattr && !strcmp(ifattr, "pci"));
    106 	KASSERT(locators);
    107 
    108 	pci_enumerate_bus(sc, locators, NULL, NULL);
    109 
    110 	return 0;
    111 }
    112 
    113 int
    114 pcimatch(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, void *aux)
    115 {
    116 	struct pcibus_attach_args *pba = aux;
    117 
    118 	/* Check the locators */
    119 	if (cf->cf_loc[PCIBUSCF_BUS] != PCIBUSCF_BUS_DEFAULT &&
    120 	    cf->cf_loc[PCIBUSCF_BUS] != pba->pba_bus)
    121 		return 0;
    122 
    123 	/* sanity */
    124 	if (pba->pba_bus < 0 || pba->pba_bus > 255)
    125 		return 0;
    126 
    127 	/*
    128 	 * XXX check other (hardware?) indicators
    129 	 */
    130 
    131 	return 1;
    132 }
    133 
    134 void
    135 pciattach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
    136 {
    137 	struct pcibus_attach_args *pba = aux;
    138 	struct pci_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    139 	int io_enabled, mem_enabled, mrl_enabled, mrm_enabled, mwi_enabled;
    140 	const char *sep = "";
    141 	static const int wildcard[PCICF_NLOCS] = {
    142 		PCICF_DEV_DEFAULT, PCICF_FUNCTION_DEFAULT
    143 	};
    144 
    145 	sc->sc_dev = self;
    146 
    147 	pci_attach_hook(parent, self, pba);
    148 
    149 	aprint_naive("\n");
    150 	aprint_normal("\n");
    151 
    152 	io_enabled = (pba->pba_flags & PCI_FLAGS_IO_OKAY);
    153 	mem_enabled = (pba->pba_flags & PCI_FLAGS_MEM_OKAY);
    154 	mrl_enabled = (pba->pba_flags & PCI_FLAGS_MRL_OKAY);
    155 	mrm_enabled = (pba->pba_flags & PCI_FLAGS_MRM_OKAY);
    156 	mwi_enabled = (pba->pba_flags & PCI_FLAGS_MWI_OKAY);
    157 
    158 	if (io_enabled == 0 && mem_enabled == 0) {
    159 		aprint_error_dev(self, "no spaces enabled!\n");
    160 		goto fail;
    161 	}
    162 
    163 #define	PRINT(str)							\
    164 do {									\
    165 	aprint_verbose("%s%s", sep, str);				\
    166 	sep = ", ";							\
    167 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
    168 
    169 	aprint_verbose_dev(self, "");
    170 
    171 	if (io_enabled)
    172 		PRINT("i/o space");
    173 	if (mem_enabled)
    174 		PRINT("memory space");
    175 	aprint_verbose(" enabled");
    176 
    177 	if (mrl_enabled || mrm_enabled || mwi_enabled) {
    178 		if (mrl_enabled)
    179 			PRINT("rd/line");
    180 		if (mrm_enabled)
    181 			PRINT("rd/mult");
    182 		if (mwi_enabled)
    183 			PRINT("wr/inv");
    184 		aprint_verbose(" ok");
    185 	}
    186 
    187 	aprint_verbose("\n");
    188 
    189 #undef PRINT
    190 
    191 	sc->sc_iot = pba->pba_iot;
    192 	sc->sc_memt = pba->pba_memt;
    193 	sc->sc_dmat = pba->pba_dmat;
    194 	sc->sc_dmat64 = pba->pba_dmat64;
    195 	sc->sc_pc = pba->pba_pc;
    196 	sc->sc_bus = pba->pba_bus;
    197 	sc->sc_bridgetag = pba->pba_bridgetag;
    198 	sc->sc_maxndevs = pci_bus_maxdevs(pba->pba_pc, pba->pba_bus);
    199 	sc->sc_intrswiz = pba->pba_intrswiz;
    200 	sc->sc_intrtag = pba->pba_intrtag;
    201 	sc->sc_flags = pba->pba_flags;
    202 
    203 	device_pmf_driver_set_child_register(sc->sc_dev, pci_child_register);
    204 
    205 	pcirescan(sc->sc_dev, "pci", wildcard);
    206 
    207 fail:
    208 	if (!pmf_device_register(self, NULL, NULL))
    209 		aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't establish power handler\n");
    210 }
    211 
    212 int
    213 pcidetach(device_t self, int flags)
    214 {
    215 	int rc;
    216 
    217 	if ((rc = config_detach_children(self, flags)) != 0)
    218 		return rc;
    219 	pmf_device_deregister(self);
    220 	return 0;
    221 }
    222 
    223 int
    224 pciprint(void *aux, const char *pnp)
    225 {
    226 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
    227 	char devinfo[256];
    228 	const struct pci_quirkdata *qd;
    229 
    230 	if (pnp) {
    231 		pci_devinfo(pa->pa_id, pa->pa_class, 1, devinfo, sizeof(devinfo));
    232 		aprint_normal("%s at %s", devinfo, pnp);
    233 	}
    234 	aprint_normal(" dev %d function %d", pa->pa_device, pa->pa_function);
    235 	if (pci_config_dump) {
    236 		printf(": ");
    237 		pci_conf_print(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, NULL);
    238 		if (!pnp)
    239 			pci_devinfo(pa->pa_id, pa->pa_class, 1, devinfo, sizeof(devinfo));
    240 		printf("%s at %s", devinfo, pnp ? pnp : "?");
    241 		printf(" dev %d function %d (", pa->pa_device, pa->pa_function);
    242 #ifdef __i386__
    243 		printf("tag %#lx, intrtag %#lx, intrswiz %#lx, intrpin %#lx",
    244 		    *(long *)&pa->pa_tag, *(long *)&pa->pa_intrtag,
    245 		    (long)pa->pa_intrswiz, (long)pa->pa_intrpin);
    246 #else
    247 		printf("intrswiz %#lx, intrpin %#lx",
    248 		    (long)pa->pa_intrswiz, (long)pa->pa_intrpin);
    249 #endif
    250 		printf(", i/o %s, mem %s,",
    251 		    pa->pa_flags & PCI_FLAGS_IO_OKAY ? "on" : "off",
    252 		    pa->pa_flags & PCI_FLAGS_MEM_OKAY ? "on" : "off");
    253 		qd = pci_lookup_quirkdata(PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id),
    254 		    PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id));
    255 		if (qd == NULL) {
    256 			printf(" no quirks");
    257 		} else {
    258 			snprintb(devinfo, sizeof (devinfo),
    259 			    "\002\001multifn\002singlefn\003skipfunc0"
    260 			    "\004skipfunc1\005skipfunc2\006skipfunc3"
    261 			    "\007skipfunc4\010skipfunc5\011skipfunc6"
    262 			    "\012skipfunc7", qd->quirks);
    263 			printf(" quirks %s", devinfo);
    264 		}
    265 		printf(")");
    266 	}
    267 	return UNCONF;
    268 }
    269 
    270 int
    271 pci_probe_device(struct pci_softc *sc, pcitag_t tag,
    272     int (*match)(const struct pci_attach_args *),
    273     struct pci_attach_args *pap)
    274 {
    275 	pci_chipset_tag_t pc = sc->sc_pc;
    276 	struct pci_attach_args pa;
    277 	pcireg_t id, /* csr, */ pciclass, intr, bhlcr, bar, endbar;
    278 	int ret, pin, bus, device, function, i, width;
    279 	int locs[PCICF_NLOCS];
    280 
    281 	pci_decompose_tag(pc, tag, &bus, &device, &function);
    282 
    283 	/* a driver already attached? */
    284 	if (sc->PCI_SC_DEVICESC(device, function).c_dev != NULL && !match)
    285 		return 0;
    286 
    287 	bhlcr = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_BHLC_REG);
    288 	if (PCI_HDRTYPE_TYPE(bhlcr) > 2)
    289 		return 0;
    290 
    291 	id = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_ID_REG);
    292 	/* csr = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG); */
    293 	pciclass = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_CLASS_REG);
    294 
    295 	/* Invalid vendor ID value? */
    296 	if (PCI_VENDOR(id) == PCI_VENDOR_INVALID)
    297 		return 0;
    298 	/* XXX Not invalid, but we've done this ~forever. */
    299 	if (PCI_VENDOR(id) == 0)
    300 		return 0;
    301 
    302 	/* Collect memory range info */
    303 	memset(sc->PCI_SC_DEVICESC(device, function).c_range, 0,
    304 	    sizeof(sc->PCI_SC_DEVICESC(device, function).c_range));
    305 	i = 0;
    306 	switch (PCI_HDRTYPE_TYPE(bhlcr)) {
    307 	case PCI_HDRTYPE_PPB:
    308 		endbar = PCI_MAPREG_PPB_END;
    309 		break;
    310 	case PCI_HDRTYPE_PCB:
    311 		endbar = PCI_MAPREG_PCB_END;
    312 		break;
    313 	default:
    314 		endbar = PCI_MAPREG_END;
    315 		break;
    316 	}
    317 	for (bar = PCI_MAPREG_START; bar < endbar; bar += width) {
    318 		struct pci_range *r;
    319 		pcireg_t type;
    320 
    321 		width = 4;
    322 		if (pci_mapreg_probe(pc, tag, bar, &type) == 0)
    323 			continue;
    324 
    325 		if (PCI_MAPREG_TYPE(type) == PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM) {
    326 			if (PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE(type) ==
    327 			    PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_64BIT)
    328 				width = 8;
    329 
    330 			r = &sc->PCI_SC_DEVICESC(device, function).c_range[i++];
    331 			if (pci_mapreg_info(pc, tag, bar, type,
    332 			    &r->r_offset, &r->r_size, &r->r_flags) != 0)
    333 				break;
    334 			if ((PCI_VENDOR(id) == PCI_VENDOR_ATI) && (bar == 0x10)
    335 			    && (r->r_size == 0x1000000)) {
    336 				struct pci_range *nr;
    337 				/*
    338 				 * this has to be a mach64
    339 				 * split things up so each half-aperture can
    340 				 * be mapped PREFETCHABLE except the last page
    341 				 * which may contain registers
    342 				 */
    343 				r->r_size = 0x7ff000;
    344 				r->r_flags = BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR |
    345 					     BUS_SPACE_MAP_PREFETCHABLE;
    346 				nr = &sc->PCI_SC_DEVICESC(device,
    347 				    function).c_range[i++];
    348 				nr->r_offset = r->r_offset + 0x800000;
    349 				nr->r_size = 0x7ff000;
    350 				nr->r_flags = BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR |
    351 					      BUS_SPACE_MAP_PREFETCHABLE;
    352 			}
    353 
    354 		}
    355 	}
    356 
    357 	pa.pa_iot = sc->sc_iot;
    358 	pa.pa_memt = sc->sc_memt;
    359 	pa.pa_dmat = sc->sc_dmat;
    360 	pa.pa_dmat64 = sc->sc_dmat64;
    361 	pa.pa_pc = pc;
    362 	pa.pa_bus = bus;
    363 	pa.pa_device = device;
    364 	pa.pa_function = function;
    365 	pa.pa_tag = tag;
    366 	pa.pa_id = id;
    367 	pa.pa_class = pciclass;
    368 
    369 	/*
    370 	 * Set up memory, I/O enable, and PCI command flags
    371 	 * as appropriate.
    372 	 */
    373 	pa.pa_flags = sc->sc_flags;
    374 
    375 	/*
    376 	 * If the cache line size is not configured, then
    377 	 * clear the MRL/MRM/MWI command-ok flags.
    378 	 */
    379 	if (PCI_CACHELINE(bhlcr) == 0) {
    380 		pa.pa_flags &= ~(PCI_FLAGS_MRL_OKAY|
    381 		    PCI_FLAGS_MRM_OKAY|PCI_FLAGS_MWI_OKAY);
    382 	}
    383 
    384 	if (sc->sc_bridgetag == NULL) {
    385 		pa.pa_intrswiz = 0;
    386 		pa.pa_intrtag = tag;
    387 	} else {
    388 		pa.pa_intrswiz = sc->sc_intrswiz + device;
    389 		pa.pa_intrtag = sc->sc_intrtag;
    390 	}
    391 
    392 	intr = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_INTERRUPT_REG);
    393 
    394 	pin = PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN(intr);
    395 	pa.pa_rawintrpin = pin;
    396 	if (pin == PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_NONE) {
    397 		/* no interrupt */
    398 		pa.pa_intrpin = 0;
    399 	} else {
    400 		/*
    401 		 * swizzle it based on the number of busses we're
    402 		 * behind and our device number.
    403 		 */
    404 		pa.pa_intrpin = 	/* XXX */
    405 		    ((pin + pa.pa_intrswiz - 1) % 4) + 1;
    406 	}
    407 	pa.pa_intrline = PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE(intr);
    408 
    409 	if (match != NULL) {
    410 		ret = (*match)(&pa);
    411 		if (ret != 0 && pap != NULL)
    412 			*pap = pa;
    413 	} else {
    414 		struct pci_child *c;
    415 		locs[PCICF_DEV] = device;
    416 		locs[PCICF_FUNCTION] = function;
    417 
    418 		c = &sc->PCI_SC_DEVICESC(device, function);
    419 		pci_conf_capture(pc, tag, &c->c_conf);
    420 		if (pci_get_powerstate(pc, tag, &c->c_powerstate) == 0)
    421 			c->c_psok = true;
    422 		else
    423 			c->c_psok = false;
    424 
    425 		c->c_dev = config_found_sm_loc(sc->sc_dev, "pci", locs, &pa,
    426 					     pciprint, config_stdsubmatch);
    427 
    428 		ret = (c->c_dev != NULL);
    429 	}
    430 
    431 	return ret;
    432 }
    433 
    434 void
    435 pcidevdetached(device_t self, device_t child)
    436 {
    437 	struct pci_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    438 	int d, f;
    439 	pcitag_t tag;
    440 	struct pci_child *c;
    441 
    442 	d = device_locator(child, PCICF_DEV);
    443 	f = device_locator(child, PCICF_FUNCTION);
    444 
    445 	c = &sc->PCI_SC_DEVICESC(d, f);
    446 
    447 	KASSERT(c->c_dev == child);
    448 
    449 	tag = pci_make_tag(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_bus, d, f);
    450 	if (c->c_psok)
    451 		pci_set_powerstate(sc->sc_pc, tag, c->c_powerstate);
    452 	pci_conf_restore(sc->sc_pc, tag, &c->c_conf);
    453 	c->c_dev = NULL;
    454 }
    455 
    456 CFATTACH_DECL3_NEW(pci, sizeof(struct pci_softc),
    457     pcimatch, pciattach, pcidetach, NULL, pcirescan, pcidevdetached,
    458     DVF_DETACH_SHUTDOWN);
    459 
    460 int
    461 pci_get_capability(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag, int capid,
    462     int *offset, pcireg_t *value)
    463 {
    464 	pcireg_t reg;
    465 	unsigned int ofs;
    466 
    467 	reg = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
    468 	if (!(reg & PCI_STATUS_CAPLIST_SUPPORT))
    469 		return 0;
    470 
    471 	/* Determine the Capability List Pointer register to start with. */
    472 	reg = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_BHLC_REG);
    473 	switch (PCI_HDRTYPE_TYPE(reg)) {
    474 	case 0:	/* standard device header */
    475 	case 1: /* PCI-PCI bridge header */
    476 		ofs = PCI_CAPLISTPTR_REG;
    477 		break;
    478 	case 2:	/* PCI-CardBus Bridge header */
    479 		ofs = PCI_CARDBUS_CAPLISTPTR_REG;
    480 		break;
    481 	default:
    482 		return 0;
    483 	}
    484 
    485 	ofs = PCI_CAPLIST_PTR(pci_conf_read(pc, tag, ofs));
    486 	while (ofs != 0) {
    487 		if ((ofs & 3) || (ofs < 0x40)) {
    488 			int bus, device, function;
    489 
    490 			pci_decompose_tag(pc, tag, &bus, &device, &function);
    491 
    492 			printf("Skipping broken PCI header on %d:%d:%d\n",
    493 			    bus, device, function);
    494 			break;
    495 		}
    496 		reg = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, ofs);
    497 		if (PCI_CAPLIST_CAP(reg) == capid) {
    498 			if (offset)
    499 				*offset = ofs;
    500 			if (value)
    501 				*value = reg;
    502 			return 1;
    503 		}
    504 		ofs = PCI_CAPLIST_NEXT(reg);
    505 	}
    506 
    507 	return 0;
    508 }
    509 
    510 int
    511 pci_find_device(struct pci_attach_args *pa,
    512 		int (*match)(const struct pci_attach_args *))
    513 {
    514 	extern struct cfdriver pci_cd;
    515 	device_t pcidev;
    516 	int i;
    517 	static const int wildcard[2] = {
    518 		PCICF_DEV_DEFAULT,
    519 		PCICF_FUNCTION_DEFAULT
    520 	};
    521 
    522 	for (i = 0; i < pci_cd.cd_ndevs; i++) {
    523 		pcidev = device_lookup(&pci_cd, i);
    524 		if (pcidev != NULL &&
    525 		    pci_enumerate_bus(device_private(pcidev), wildcard,
    526 		    		      match, pa) != 0)
    527 			return 1;
    528 	}
    529 	return 0;
    530 }
    531 
    532 #ifndef PCI_MACHDEP_ENUMERATE_BUS
    533 /*
    534  * Generic PCI bus enumeration routine.  Used unless machine-dependent
    535  * code needs to provide something else.
    536  */
    537 int
    538 pci_enumerate_bus(struct pci_softc *sc, const int *locators,
    539     int (*match)(const struct pci_attach_args *), struct pci_attach_args *pap)
    540 {
    541 	pci_chipset_tag_t pc = sc->sc_pc;
    542 	int device, function, nfunctions, ret;
    543 	const struct pci_quirkdata *qd;
    544 	pcireg_t id, bhlcr;
    545 	pcitag_t tag;
    546 	uint8_t devs[32];
    547 	int i, n;
    548 
    549 	n = pci_bus_devorder(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_bus, devs, __arraycount(devs));
    550 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
    551 		device = devs[i];
    552 
    553 		if ((locators[PCICF_DEV] != PCICF_DEV_DEFAULT) &&
    554 		    (locators[PCICF_DEV] != device))
    555 			continue;
    556 
    557 		tag = pci_make_tag(pc, sc->sc_bus, device, 0);
    558 
    559 		bhlcr = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_BHLC_REG);
    560 		if (PCI_HDRTYPE_TYPE(bhlcr) > 2)
    561 			continue;
    562 
    563 		id = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_ID_REG);
    564 
    565 		/* Invalid vendor ID value? */
    566 		if (PCI_VENDOR(id) == PCI_VENDOR_INVALID)
    567 			continue;
    568 		/* XXX Not invalid, but we've done this ~forever. */
    569 		if (PCI_VENDOR(id) == 0)
    570 			continue;
    571 
    572 		qd = pci_lookup_quirkdata(PCI_VENDOR(id), PCI_PRODUCT(id));
    573 
    574 		if (qd != NULL &&
    575 		      (qd->quirks & PCI_QUIRK_MULTIFUNCTION) != 0)
    576 			nfunctions = 8;
    577 		else if (qd != NULL &&
    578 		      (qd->quirks & PCI_QUIRK_MONOFUNCTION) != 0)
    579 			nfunctions = 1;
    580 		else
    581 			nfunctions = PCI_HDRTYPE_MULTIFN(bhlcr) ? 8 : 1;
    582 
    583 #ifdef __PCI_DEV_FUNCORDER
    584 		char funcs[8];
    585 		int j;
    586 		for (j = 0; j < nfunctions; j++) {
    587 			funcs[j] = j;
    588 		}
    589 		if (j < __arraycount(funcs))
    590 			funcs[j] = -1;
    591 		if (nfunctions > 1) {
    592 			pci_dev_funcorder(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_bus, device,
    593 			    nfunctions, funcs);
    594 		}
    595 		for (j = 0;
    596 		     j < 8 && (function = funcs[j]) < 8 && function >= 0;
    597 		     j++) {
    598 #else
    599 		for (function = 0; function < nfunctions; function++) {
    600 #endif
    601 			if ((locators[PCICF_FUNCTION] != PCICF_FUNCTION_DEFAULT)
    602 			    && (locators[PCICF_FUNCTION] != function))
    603 				continue;
    604 
    605 			if (qd != NULL &&
    606 			    (qd->quirks & PCI_QUIRK_SKIP_FUNC(function)) != 0)
    607 				continue;
    608 			tag = pci_make_tag(pc, sc->sc_bus, device, function);
    609 			ret = pci_probe_device(sc, tag, match, pap);
    610 			if (match != NULL && ret != 0)
    611 				return ret;
    612 		}
    613 	}
    614 	return 0;
    615 }
    616 #endif /* PCI_MACHDEP_ENUMERATE_BUS */
    617 
    618 
    619 /*
    620  * Vital Product Data (PCI 2.2)
    621  */
    622 
    623 int
    624 pci_vpd_read(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag, int offset, int count,
    625     pcireg_t *data)
    626 {
    627 	uint32_t reg;
    628 	int ofs, i, j;
    629 
    630 	KASSERT(data != NULL);
    631 	KASSERT((offset + count) < 0x7fff);
    632 
    633 	if (pci_get_capability(pc, tag, PCI_CAP_VPD, &ofs, &reg) == 0)
    634 		return 1;
    635 
    636 	for (i = 0; i < count; offset += sizeof(*data), i++) {
    637 		reg &= 0x0000ffff;
    638 		reg &= ~PCI_VPD_OPFLAG;
    639 		reg |= PCI_VPD_ADDRESS(offset);
    640 		pci_conf_write(pc, tag, ofs, reg);
    641 
    642 		/*
    643 		 * PCI 2.2 does not specify how long we should poll
    644 		 * for completion nor whether the operation can fail.
    645 		 */
    646 		j = 0;
    647 		do {
    648 			if (j++ == 20)
    649 				return 1;
    650 			delay(4);
    651 			reg = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, ofs);
    652 		} while ((reg & PCI_VPD_OPFLAG) == 0);
    653 		data[i] = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_VPD_DATAREG(ofs));
    654 	}
    655 
    656 	return 0;
    657 }
    658 
    659 int
    660 pci_vpd_write(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag, int offset, int count,
    661     pcireg_t *data)
    662 {
    663 	pcireg_t reg;
    664 	int ofs, i, j;
    665 
    666 	KASSERT(data != NULL);
    667 	KASSERT((offset + count) < 0x7fff);
    668 
    669 	if (pci_get_capability(pc, tag, PCI_CAP_VPD, &ofs, &reg) == 0)
    670 		return 1;
    671 
    672 	for (i = 0; i < count; offset += sizeof(*data), i++) {
    673 		pci_conf_write(pc, tag, PCI_VPD_DATAREG(ofs), data[i]);
    674 
    675 		reg &= 0x0000ffff;
    676 		reg |= PCI_VPD_OPFLAG;
    677 		reg |= PCI_VPD_ADDRESS(offset);
    678 		pci_conf_write(pc, tag, ofs, reg);
    679 
    680 		/*
    681 		 * PCI 2.2 does not specify how long we should poll
    682 		 * for completion nor whether the operation can fail.
    683 		 */
    684 		j = 0;
    685 		do {
    686 			if (j++ == 20)
    687 				return 1;
    688 			delay(1);
    689 			reg = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, ofs);
    690 		} while (reg & PCI_VPD_OPFLAG);
    691 	}
    692 
    693 	return 0;
    694 }
    695 
    696 int
    697 pci_dma64_available(const struct pci_attach_args *pa)
    698 {
    699 #ifdef _PCI_HAVE_DMA64
    700 	if (BUS_DMA_TAG_VALID(pa->pa_dmat64))
    701                         return 1;
    702 #endif
    703         return 0;
    704 }
    705 
    706 void
    707 pci_conf_capture(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag,
    708 		  struct pci_conf_state *pcs)
    709 {
    710 	int off;
    711 
    712 	for (off = 0; off < 16; off++)
    713 		pcs->reg[off] = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, (off * 4));
    714 
    715 	return;
    716 }
    717 
    718 void
    719 pci_conf_restore(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag,
    720 		  struct pci_conf_state *pcs)
    721 {
    722 	int off;
    723 	pcireg_t val;
    724 
    725 	for (off = 15; off >= 0; off--) {
    726 		val = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, (off * 4));
    727 		if (val != pcs->reg[off])
    728 			pci_conf_write(pc, tag, (off * 4), pcs->reg[off]);
    729 	}
    730 
    731 	return;
    732 }
    733 
    734 /*
    735  * Power Management Capability (Rev 2.2)
    736  */
    737 static int
    738 pci_get_powerstate_int(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag , pcireg_t *state,
    739     int offset)
    740 {
    741 	pcireg_t value, now;
    742 
    743 	value = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, offset + PCI_PMCSR);
    744 	now = value & PCI_PMCSR_STATE_MASK;
    745 	switch (now) {
    746 	case PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D0:
    747 	case PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D1:
    748 	case PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D2:
    749 	case PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D3:
    750 		*state = now;
    751 		return 0;
    752 	default:
    753 		return EINVAL;
    754 	}
    755 }
    756 
    757 int
    758 pci_get_powerstate(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag , pcireg_t *state)
    759 {
    760 	int offset;
    761 	pcireg_t value;
    762 
    763 	if (!pci_get_capability(pc, tag, PCI_CAP_PWRMGMT, &offset, &value))
    764 		return EOPNOTSUPP;
    765 
    766 	return pci_get_powerstate_int(pc, tag, state, offset);
    767 }
    768 
    769 static int
    770 pci_set_powerstate_int(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag, pcireg_t state,
    771     int offset, pcireg_t cap_reg)
    772 {
    773 	pcireg_t value, cap, now;
    774 
    775 	cap = cap_reg >> PCI_PMCR_SHIFT;
    776 	value = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, offset + PCI_PMCSR);
    777 	now = value & PCI_PMCSR_STATE_MASK;
    778 	value &= ~PCI_PMCSR_STATE_MASK;
    779 
    780 	if (now == state)
    781 		return 0;
    782 	switch (state) {
    783 	case PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D0:
    784 		break;
    785 	case PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D1:
    786 		if (now == PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D2 || now == PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D3) {
    787 			printf("invalid transition from %d to D1\n", (int)now);
    788 			return EINVAL;
    789 		}
    790 		if (!(cap & PCI_PMCR_D1SUPP)) {
    791 			printf("D1 not supported\n");
    792 			return EOPNOTSUPP;
    793 		}
    794 		break;
    795 	case PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D2:
    796 		if (now == PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D3) {
    797 			printf("invalid transition from %d to D2\n", (int)now);
    798 			return EINVAL;
    799 		}
    800 		if (!(cap & PCI_PMCR_D2SUPP)) {
    801 			printf("D2 not supported\n");
    802 			return EOPNOTSUPP;
    803 		}
    804 		break;
    805 	case PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D3:
    806 		break;
    807 	default:
    808 		return EINVAL;
    809 	}
    810 	value |= state;
    811 	pci_conf_write(pc, tag, offset + PCI_PMCSR, value);
    812 	/* delay according to pcipm1.2, ch. 5.6.1 */
    813 	if (state == PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D3 || now == PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D3)
    814 		DELAY(10000);
    815 	else if (state == PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D2 || now == PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D2)
    816 		DELAY(200);
    817 
    818 	return 0;
    819 }
    820 
    821 int
    822 pci_set_powerstate(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag, pcireg_t state)
    823 {
    824 	int offset;
    825 	pcireg_t value;
    826 
    827 	if (!pci_get_capability(pc, tag, PCI_CAP_PWRMGMT, &offset, &value)) {
    828 		printf("pci_set_powerstate not supported\n");
    829 		return EOPNOTSUPP;
    830 	}
    831 
    832 	return pci_set_powerstate_int(pc, tag, state, offset, value);
    833 }
    834 
    835 int
    836 pci_activate(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag, device_t dev,
    837     int (*wakefun)(pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t, device_t, pcireg_t))
    838 {
    839 	pcireg_t pmode;
    840 	int error;
    841 
    842 	if ((error = pci_get_powerstate(pc, tag, &pmode)))
    843 		return error;
    844 
    845 	switch (pmode) {
    846 	case PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D0:
    847 		break;
    848 	case PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D3:
    849 		if (wakefun == NULL) {
    850 			/*
    851 			 * The card has lost all configuration data in
    852 			 * this state, so punt.
    853 			 */
    854 			aprint_error_dev(dev,
    855 			    "unable to wake up from power state D3\n");
    856 			return EOPNOTSUPP;
    857 		}
    858 		/*FALLTHROUGH*/
    859 	default:
    860 		if (wakefun) {
    861 			error = (*wakefun)(pc, tag, dev, pmode);
    862 			if (error)
    863 				return error;
    864 		}
    865 		aprint_normal_dev(dev, "waking up from power state D%d\n",
    866 		    pmode);
    867 		if ((error = pci_set_powerstate(pc, tag, PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D0)))
    868 			return error;
    869 	}
    870 	return 0;
    871 }
    872 
    873 int
    874 pci_activate_null(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag,
    875     device_t dev, pcireg_t state)
    876 {
    877 	return 0;
    878 }
    879 
    880 struct pci_child_power {
    881 	struct pci_conf_state p_pciconf;
    882 	pci_chipset_tag_t p_pc;
    883 	pcitag_t p_tag;
    884 	bool p_has_pm;
    885 	int p_pm_offset;
    886 	pcireg_t p_pm_cap;
    887 	pcireg_t p_class;
    888 	pcireg_t p_csr;
    889 };
    890 
    891 static bool
    892 pci_child_suspend(device_t dv, const pmf_qual_t *qual)
    893 {
    894 	struct pci_child_power *priv = device_pmf_bus_private(dv);
    895 	pcireg_t ocsr, csr;
    896 
    897 	pci_conf_capture(priv->p_pc, priv->p_tag, &priv->p_pciconf);
    898 
    899 	if (!priv->p_has_pm)
    900 		return true; /* ??? hopefully handled by ACPI */
    901 	if (PCI_CLASS(priv->p_class) == PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY)
    902 		return true; /* XXX */
    903 
    904 	/* disable decoding and busmastering, see pcipm1.2 ch. 8.2.1 */
    905 	ocsr = pci_conf_read(priv->p_pc, priv->p_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
    906 	csr = ocsr & ~(PCI_COMMAND_IO_ENABLE | PCI_COMMAND_MEM_ENABLE
    907 		       | PCI_COMMAND_MASTER_ENABLE);
    908 	pci_conf_write(priv->p_pc, priv->p_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG, csr);
    909 	if (pci_set_powerstate_int(priv->p_pc, priv->p_tag,
    910 	    PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D3, priv->p_pm_offset, priv->p_pm_cap)) {
    911 		pci_conf_write(priv->p_pc, priv->p_tag,
    912 			       PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG, ocsr);
    913 		aprint_error_dev(dv, "unsupported state, continuing.\n");
    914 		return false;
    915 	}
    916 	return true;
    917 }
    918 
    919 static bool
    920 pci_child_resume(device_t dv, const pmf_qual_t *qual)
    921 {
    922 	struct pci_child_power *priv = device_pmf_bus_private(dv);
    923 
    924 	if (priv->p_has_pm &&
    925 	    pci_set_powerstate_int(priv->p_pc, priv->p_tag,
    926 	    PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D0, priv->p_pm_offset, priv->p_pm_cap)) {
    927 		aprint_error_dev(dv, "unsupported state, continuing.\n");
    928 		return false;
    929 	}
    930 
    931 	pci_conf_restore(priv->p_pc, priv->p_tag, &priv->p_pciconf);
    932 
    933 	return true;
    934 }
    935 
    936 static bool
    937 pci_child_shutdown(device_t dv, int how)
    938 {
    939 	struct pci_child_power *priv = device_pmf_bus_private(dv);
    940 	pcireg_t csr;
    941 
    942 	/* restore original bus-mastering state */
    943 	csr = pci_conf_read(priv->p_pc, priv->p_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
    944 	csr &= ~PCI_COMMAND_MASTER_ENABLE;
    945 	csr |= priv->p_csr & PCI_COMMAND_MASTER_ENABLE;
    946 	pci_conf_write(priv->p_pc, priv->p_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG, csr);
    947 	return true;
    948 }
    949 
    950 static void
    951 pci_child_deregister(device_t dv)
    952 {
    953 	struct pci_child_power *priv = device_pmf_bus_private(dv);
    954 
    955 	free(priv, M_DEVBUF);
    956 }
    957 
    958 static bool
    959 pci_child_register(device_t child)
    960 {
    961 	device_t self = device_parent(child);
    962 	struct pci_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    963 	struct pci_child_power *priv;
    964 	int device, function, off;
    965 	pcireg_t reg;
    966 
    967 	priv = malloc(sizeof(*priv), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
    968 
    969 	device = device_locator(child, PCICF_DEV);
    970 	function = device_locator(child, PCICF_FUNCTION);
    971 
    972 	priv->p_pc = sc->sc_pc;
    973 	priv->p_tag = pci_make_tag(priv->p_pc, sc->sc_bus, device,
    974 	    function);
    975 	priv->p_class = pci_conf_read(priv->p_pc, priv->p_tag, PCI_CLASS_REG);
    976 	priv->p_csr = pci_conf_read(priv->p_pc, priv->p_tag,
    977 	    PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
    978 
    979 	if (pci_get_capability(priv->p_pc, priv->p_tag,
    980 			       PCI_CAP_PWRMGMT, &off, &reg)) {
    981 		priv->p_has_pm = true;
    982 		priv->p_pm_offset = off;
    983 		priv->p_pm_cap = reg;
    984 	} else {
    985 		priv->p_has_pm = false;
    986 		priv->p_pm_offset = -1;
    987 	}
    988 
    989 	device_pmf_bus_register(child, priv, pci_child_suspend,
    990 	    pci_child_resume, pci_child_shutdown, pci_child_deregister);
    991 
    992 	return true;
    993 }
    994 
    995 MODULE(MODULE_CLASS_DRIVER, pci, NULL);
    996 
    997 static int
    998 pci_modcmd(modcmd_t cmd, void *priv)
    999 {
   1000 	if (cmd == MODULE_CMD_INIT || cmd == MODULE_CMD_FINI)
   1001 		return 0;
   1002 	return ENOTTY;
   1003 }
   1004