pci.c revision 1.152 1 /* $NetBSD: pci.c,v 1.152 2017/04/05 04:04:54 msaitoh Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998
5 * Christopher G. Demetriou. All rights reserved.
6 * Copyright (c) 1994 Charles M. Hannum. All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17 * must display the following acknowledgement:
18 * This product includes software developed by Charles M. Hannum.
19 * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
20 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
21 *
22 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
24 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
25 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
26 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
27 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
28 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
29 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
30 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
31 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32 */
33
34 /*
35 * PCI bus autoconfiguration.
36 */
37
38 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
39 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: pci.c,v 1.152 2017/04/05 04:04:54 msaitoh Exp $");
40
41 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
42 #include "opt_pci.h"
43 #endif
44
45 #include <sys/param.h>
46 #include <sys/malloc.h>
47 #include <sys/systm.h>
48 #include <sys/device.h>
49 #include <sys/module.h>
50
51 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
52 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
53 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
54 #include <dev/pci/ppbvar.h>
55
56 #include <net/if.h>
57
58 #include "locators.h"
59
60 static bool pci_child_register(device_t);
61
62 #ifdef PCI_CONFIG_DUMP
63 int pci_config_dump = 1;
64 #else
65 int pci_config_dump = 0;
66 #endif
67
68 int pciprint(void *, const char *);
69
70 #ifdef PCI_MACHDEP_ENUMERATE_BUS
71 #define pci_enumerate_bus PCI_MACHDEP_ENUMERATE_BUS
72 #endif
73
74 /*
75 * Important note about PCI-ISA bridges:
76 *
77 * Callbacks are used to configure these devices so that ISA/EISA bridges
78 * can attach their child busses after PCI configuration is done.
79 *
80 * This works because:
81 * (1) there can be at most one ISA/EISA bridge per PCI bus, and
82 * (2) any ISA/EISA bridges must be attached to primary PCI
83 * busses (i.e. bus zero).
84 *
85 * That boils down to: there can only be one of these outstanding
86 * at a time, it is cleared when configuring PCI bus 0 before any
87 * subdevices have been found, and it is run after all subdevices
88 * of PCI bus 0 have been found.
89 *
90 * This is needed because there are some (legacy) PCI devices which
91 * can show up as ISA/EISA devices as well (the prime example of which
92 * are VGA controllers). If you attach ISA from a PCI-ISA/EISA bridge,
93 * and the bridge is seen before the video board is, the board can show
94 * up as an ISA device, and that can (bogusly) complicate the PCI device's
95 * attach code, or make the PCI device not be properly attached at all.
96 *
97 * We use the generic config_defer() facility to achieve this.
98 */
99
100 int
101 pcirescan(device_t self, const char *ifattr, const int *locators)
102 {
103 struct pci_softc *sc = device_private(self);
104
105 KASSERT(ifattr && !strcmp(ifattr, "pci"));
106 KASSERT(locators);
107
108 pci_enumerate_bus(sc, locators, NULL, NULL);
109
110 return 0;
111 }
112
113 int
114 pcimatch(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, void *aux)
115 {
116 struct pcibus_attach_args *pba = aux;
117
118 /* Check the locators */
119 if (cf->cf_loc[PCIBUSCF_BUS] != PCIBUSCF_BUS_DEFAULT &&
120 cf->cf_loc[PCIBUSCF_BUS] != pba->pba_bus)
121 return 0;
122
123 /* sanity */
124 if (pba->pba_bus < 0 || pba->pba_bus > 255)
125 return 0;
126
127 /*
128 * XXX check other (hardware?) indicators
129 */
130
131 return 1;
132 }
133
134 void
135 pciattach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
136 {
137 struct pcibus_attach_args *pba = aux;
138 struct pci_softc *sc = device_private(self);
139 int io_enabled, mem_enabled, mrl_enabled, mrm_enabled, mwi_enabled;
140 const char *sep = "";
141 static const int wildcard[PCICF_NLOCS] = {
142 PCICF_DEV_DEFAULT, PCICF_FUNCTION_DEFAULT
143 };
144
145 sc->sc_dev = self;
146
147 pci_attach_hook(parent, self, pba);
148
149 aprint_naive("\n");
150 aprint_normal("\n");
151
152 io_enabled = (pba->pba_flags & PCI_FLAGS_IO_OKAY);
153 mem_enabled = (pba->pba_flags & PCI_FLAGS_MEM_OKAY);
154 mrl_enabled = (pba->pba_flags & PCI_FLAGS_MRL_OKAY);
155 mrm_enabled = (pba->pba_flags & PCI_FLAGS_MRM_OKAY);
156 mwi_enabled = (pba->pba_flags & PCI_FLAGS_MWI_OKAY);
157
158 if (io_enabled == 0 && mem_enabled == 0) {
159 aprint_error_dev(self, "no spaces enabled!\n");
160 goto fail;
161 }
162
163 #define PRINT(str) \
164 do { \
165 aprint_verbose("%s%s", sep, str); \
166 sep = ", "; \
167 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
168
169 aprint_verbose_dev(self, "");
170
171 if (io_enabled)
172 PRINT("i/o space");
173 if (mem_enabled)
174 PRINT("memory space");
175 aprint_verbose(" enabled");
176
177 if (mrl_enabled || mrm_enabled || mwi_enabled) {
178 if (mrl_enabled)
179 PRINT("rd/line");
180 if (mrm_enabled)
181 PRINT("rd/mult");
182 if (mwi_enabled)
183 PRINT("wr/inv");
184 aprint_verbose(" ok");
185 }
186
187 aprint_verbose("\n");
188
189 #undef PRINT
190
191 sc->sc_iot = pba->pba_iot;
192 sc->sc_memt = pba->pba_memt;
193 sc->sc_dmat = pba->pba_dmat;
194 sc->sc_dmat64 = pba->pba_dmat64;
195 sc->sc_pc = pba->pba_pc;
196 sc->sc_bus = pba->pba_bus;
197 sc->sc_bridgetag = pba->pba_bridgetag;
198 sc->sc_maxndevs = pci_bus_maxdevs(pba->pba_pc, pba->pba_bus);
199 sc->sc_intrswiz = pba->pba_intrswiz;
200 sc->sc_intrtag = pba->pba_intrtag;
201 sc->sc_flags = pba->pba_flags;
202
203 device_pmf_driver_set_child_register(sc->sc_dev, pci_child_register);
204
205 pcirescan(sc->sc_dev, "pci", wildcard);
206
207 fail:
208 if (!pmf_device_register(self, NULL, NULL))
209 aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't establish power handler\n");
210 }
211
212 int
213 pcidetach(device_t self, int flags)
214 {
215 int rc;
216
217 if ((rc = config_detach_children(self, flags)) != 0)
218 return rc;
219 pmf_device_deregister(self);
220 return 0;
221 }
222
223 int
224 pciprint(void *aux, const char *pnp)
225 {
226 struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
227 char devinfo[256];
228 const struct pci_quirkdata *qd;
229
230 if (pnp) {
231 pci_devinfo(pa->pa_id, pa->pa_class, 1, devinfo, sizeof(devinfo));
232 aprint_normal("%s at %s", devinfo, pnp);
233 }
234 aprint_normal(" dev %d function %d", pa->pa_device, pa->pa_function);
235 if (pci_config_dump) {
236 printf(": ");
237 pci_conf_print(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, NULL);
238 if (!pnp)
239 pci_devinfo(pa->pa_id, pa->pa_class, 1, devinfo, sizeof(devinfo));
240 printf("%s at %s", devinfo, pnp ? pnp : "?");
241 printf(" dev %d function %d (", pa->pa_device, pa->pa_function);
242 #ifdef __i386__
243 printf("tag %#lx, intrtag %#lx, intrswiz %#lx, intrpin %#lx",
244 *(long *)&pa->pa_tag, *(long *)&pa->pa_intrtag,
245 (long)pa->pa_intrswiz, (long)pa->pa_intrpin);
246 #else
247 printf("intrswiz %#lx, intrpin %#lx",
248 (long)pa->pa_intrswiz, (long)pa->pa_intrpin);
249 #endif
250 printf(", i/o %s, mem %s,",
251 pa->pa_flags & PCI_FLAGS_IO_OKAY ? "on" : "off",
252 pa->pa_flags & PCI_FLAGS_MEM_OKAY ? "on" : "off");
253 qd = pci_lookup_quirkdata(PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id),
254 PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id));
255 if (qd == NULL) {
256 printf(" no quirks");
257 } else {
258 snprintb(devinfo, sizeof (devinfo),
259 "\002\001multifn\002singlefn\003skipfunc0"
260 "\004skipfunc1\005skipfunc2\006skipfunc3"
261 "\007skipfunc4\010skipfunc5\011skipfunc6"
262 "\012skipfunc7", qd->quirks);
263 printf(" quirks %s", devinfo);
264 }
265 printf(")");
266 }
267 return UNCONF;
268 }
269
270 int
271 pci_probe_device(struct pci_softc *sc, pcitag_t tag,
272 int (*match)(const struct pci_attach_args *),
273 struct pci_attach_args *pap)
274 {
275 pci_chipset_tag_t pc = sc->sc_pc;
276 struct pci_attach_args pa;
277 pcireg_t id, /* csr, */ pciclass, intr, bhlcr, bar, endbar;
278 #ifdef __HAVE_PCI_MSI_MSIX
279 pcireg_t cap;
280 int off;
281 #endif
282 int ret, pin, bus, device, function, i, width;
283 int locs[PCICF_NLOCS];
284
285 pci_decompose_tag(pc, tag, &bus, &device, &function);
286
287 /* a driver already attached? */
288 if (sc->PCI_SC_DEVICESC(device, function).c_dev != NULL && !match)
289 return 0;
290
291 bhlcr = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_BHLC_REG);
292 if (PCI_HDRTYPE_TYPE(bhlcr) > 2)
293 return 0;
294
295 id = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_ID_REG);
296 /* csr = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG); */
297 pciclass = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_CLASS_REG);
298
299 /* Invalid vendor ID value? */
300 if (PCI_VENDOR(id) == PCI_VENDOR_INVALID)
301 return 0;
302 /* XXX Not invalid, but we've done this ~forever. */
303 if (PCI_VENDOR(id) == 0)
304 return 0;
305
306 /* Collect memory range info */
307 memset(sc->PCI_SC_DEVICESC(device, function).c_range, 0,
308 sizeof(sc->PCI_SC_DEVICESC(device, function).c_range));
309 i = 0;
310 switch (PCI_HDRTYPE_TYPE(bhlcr)) {
311 case PCI_HDRTYPE_PPB:
312 endbar = PCI_MAPREG_PPB_END;
313 break;
314 case PCI_HDRTYPE_PCB:
315 endbar = PCI_MAPREG_PCB_END;
316 break;
317 default:
318 endbar = PCI_MAPREG_END;
319 break;
320 }
321 for (bar = PCI_MAPREG_START; bar < endbar; bar += width) {
322 struct pci_range *r;
323 pcireg_t type;
324
325 width = 4;
326 if (pci_mapreg_probe(pc, tag, bar, &type) == 0)
327 continue;
328
329 if (PCI_MAPREG_TYPE(type) == PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM) {
330 if (PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE(type) ==
331 PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_64BIT)
332 width = 8;
333
334 r = &sc->PCI_SC_DEVICESC(device, function).c_range[i++];
335 if (pci_mapreg_info(pc, tag, bar, type,
336 &r->r_offset, &r->r_size, &r->r_flags) != 0)
337 break;
338 if ((PCI_VENDOR(id) == PCI_VENDOR_ATI) && (bar == 0x10)
339 && (r->r_size == 0x1000000)) {
340 struct pci_range *nr;
341 /*
342 * this has to be a mach64
343 * split things up so each half-aperture can
344 * be mapped PREFETCHABLE except the last page
345 * which may contain registers
346 */
347 r->r_size = 0x7ff000;
348 r->r_flags = BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR |
349 BUS_SPACE_MAP_PREFETCHABLE;
350 nr = &sc->PCI_SC_DEVICESC(device,
351 function).c_range[i++];
352 nr->r_offset = r->r_offset + 0x800000;
353 nr->r_size = 0x7ff000;
354 nr->r_flags = BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR |
355 BUS_SPACE_MAP_PREFETCHABLE;
356 } else if ((PCI_VENDOR(id) == PCI_VENDOR_SILMOTION) &&
357 (PCI_PRODUCT(id) == PCI_PRODUCT_SILMOTION_SM502) &&
358 (bar == 0x10)) {
359 r->r_flags = BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR |
360 BUS_SPACE_MAP_PREFETCHABLE;
361 }
362 }
363 }
364
365 pa.pa_iot = sc->sc_iot;
366 pa.pa_memt = sc->sc_memt;
367 pa.pa_dmat = sc->sc_dmat;
368 pa.pa_dmat64 = sc->sc_dmat64;
369 pa.pa_pc = pc;
370 pa.pa_bus = bus;
371 pa.pa_device = device;
372 pa.pa_function = function;
373 pa.pa_tag = tag;
374 pa.pa_id = id;
375 pa.pa_class = pciclass;
376
377 /*
378 * Set up memory, I/O enable, and PCI command flags
379 * as appropriate.
380 */
381 pa.pa_flags = sc->sc_flags;
382
383 /*
384 * If the cache line size is not configured, then
385 * clear the MRL/MRM/MWI command-ok flags.
386 */
387 if (PCI_CACHELINE(bhlcr) == 0) {
388 pa.pa_flags &= ~(PCI_FLAGS_MRL_OKAY|
389 PCI_FLAGS_MRM_OKAY|PCI_FLAGS_MWI_OKAY);
390 }
391
392 if (sc->sc_bridgetag == NULL) {
393 pa.pa_intrswiz = 0;
394 pa.pa_intrtag = tag;
395 } else {
396 pa.pa_intrswiz = sc->sc_intrswiz + device;
397 pa.pa_intrtag = sc->sc_intrtag;
398 }
399
400 intr = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_INTERRUPT_REG);
401
402 pin = PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN(intr);
403 pa.pa_rawintrpin = pin;
404 if (pin == PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_NONE) {
405 /* no interrupt */
406 pa.pa_intrpin = 0;
407 } else {
408 /*
409 * swizzle it based on the number of busses we're
410 * behind and our device number.
411 */
412 pa.pa_intrpin = /* XXX */
413 ((pin + pa.pa_intrswiz - 1) % 4) + 1;
414 }
415 pa.pa_intrline = PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE(intr);
416
417 #ifdef __HAVE_PCI_MSI_MSIX
418 if (pci_get_ht_capability(pc, tag, PCI_HT_CAP_MSIMAP, &off, &cap)) {
419 /*
420 * XXX Should we enable MSI mapping ourselves on
421 * systems that have it disabled?
422 */
423 if (cap & PCI_HT_MSI_ENABLED) {
424 uint64_t addr;
425 if ((cap & PCI_HT_MSI_FIXED) == 0) {
426 addr = pci_conf_read(pc, tag,
427 off + PCI_HT_MSI_ADDR_LO);
428 addr |= (uint64_t)pci_conf_read(pc, tag,
429 off + PCI_HT_MSI_ADDR_HI) << 32;
430 } else
431 addr = PCI_HT_MSI_FIXED_ADDR;
432
433 /*
434 * XXX This will fail to enable MSI on systems
435 * that don't use the canonical address.
436 */
437 if (addr == PCI_HT_MSI_FIXED_ADDR) {
438 pa.pa_flags |= PCI_FLAGS_MSI_OKAY;
439 pa.pa_flags |= PCI_FLAGS_MSIX_OKAY;
440 } else
441 aprint_verbose_dev(sc->sc_dev,
442 "HyperTransport MSI mapping is not supported yet. Disable MSI/MSI-X.\n");
443 }
444 }
445 #endif
446
447 if (match != NULL) {
448 ret = (*match)(&pa);
449 if (ret != 0 && pap != NULL)
450 *pap = pa;
451 } else {
452 struct pci_child *c;
453 locs[PCICF_DEV] = device;
454 locs[PCICF_FUNCTION] = function;
455
456 c = &sc->PCI_SC_DEVICESC(device, function);
457 pci_conf_capture(pc, tag, &c->c_conf);
458 if (pci_get_powerstate(pc, tag, &c->c_powerstate) == 0)
459 c->c_psok = true;
460 else
461 c->c_psok = false;
462
463 c->c_dev = config_found_sm_loc(sc->sc_dev, "pci", locs, &pa,
464 pciprint, config_stdsubmatch);
465
466 ret = (c->c_dev != NULL);
467 }
468
469 return ret;
470 }
471
472 void
473 pcidevdetached(device_t self, device_t child)
474 {
475 struct pci_softc *sc = device_private(self);
476 int d, f;
477 pcitag_t tag;
478 struct pci_child *c;
479
480 d = device_locator(child, PCICF_DEV);
481 f = device_locator(child, PCICF_FUNCTION);
482
483 c = &sc->PCI_SC_DEVICESC(d, f);
484
485 KASSERT(c->c_dev == child);
486
487 tag = pci_make_tag(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_bus, d, f);
488 if (c->c_psok)
489 pci_set_powerstate(sc->sc_pc, tag, c->c_powerstate);
490 pci_conf_restore(sc->sc_pc, tag, &c->c_conf);
491 c->c_dev = NULL;
492 }
493
494 CFATTACH_DECL3_NEW(pci, sizeof(struct pci_softc),
495 pcimatch, pciattach, pcidetach, NULL, pcirescan, pcidevdetached,
496 DVF_DETACH_SHUTDOWN);
497
498 int
499 pci_get_capability(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag, int capid,
500 int *offset, pcireg_t *value)
501 {
502 pcireg_t reg;
503 unsigned int ofs;
504
505 reg = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
506 if (!(reg & PCI_STATUS_CAPLIST_SUPPORT))
507 return 0;
508
509 /* Determine the Capability List Pointer register to start with. */
510 reg = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_BHLC_REG);
511 switch (PCI_HDRTYPE_TYPE(reg)) {
512 case 0: /* standard device header */
513 case 1: /* PCI-PCI bridge header */
514 ofs = PCI_CAPLISTPTR_REG;
515 break;
516 case 2: /* PCI-CardBus Bridge header */
517 ofs = PCI_CARDBUS_CAPLISTPTR_REG;
518 break;
519 default:
520 return 0;
521 }
522
523 ofs = PCI_CAPLIST_PTR(pci_conf_read(pc, tag, ofs));
524 while (ofs != 0) {
525 if ((ofs & 3) || (ofs < 0x40)) {
526 int bus, device, function;
527
528 pci_decompose_tag(pc, tag, &bus, &device, &function);
529
530 printf("Skipping broken PCI header on %d:%d:%d\n",
531 bus, device, function);
532 break;
533 }
534 reg = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, ofs);
535 if (PCI_CAPLIST_CAP(reg) == capid) {
536 if (offset)
537 *offset = ofs;
538 if (value)
539 *value = reg;
540 return 1;
541 }
542 ofs = PCI_CAPLIST_NEXT(reg);
543 }
544
545 return 0;
546 }
547
548 int
549 pci_get_ht_capability(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag, int capid,
550 int *offset, pcireg_t *value)
551 {
552 pcireg_t reg;
553 unsigned int ofs;
554
555 if (pci_get_capability(pc, tag, PCI_CAP_LDT, &ofs, NULL) == 0)
556 return 0;
557
558 while (ofs != 0) {
559 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
560 if ((ofs & 3) || (ofs < 0x40))
561 panic("pci_get_ht_capability");
562 #endif
563 reg = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, ofs);
564 if (PCI_HT_CAP(reg) == capid) {
565 if (offset)
566 *offset = ofs;
567 if (value)
568 *value = reg;
569 return 1;
570 }
571 ofs = PCI_CAPLIST_NEXT(reg);
572 }
573
574 return 0;
575 }
576
577 /*
578 * return number of the devices's MSI vectors
579 * return 0 if the device does not support MSI
580 */
581 int
582 pci_msi_count(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag)
583 {
584 pcireg_t reg;
585 uint32_t mmc;
586 int count, offset;
587
588 if (pci_get_capability(pc, tag, PCI_CAP_MSI, &offset, NULL) == 0)
589 return 0;
590
591 reg = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, offset + PCI_MSI_CTL);
592 mmc = PCI_MSI_CTL_MMC(reg);
593 count = 1 << mmc;
594 if (count > PCI_MSI_MAX_VECTORS) {
595 aprint_error("detect an illegal device! The device use reserved MMC values.\n");
596 return 0;
597 }
598
599 return count;
600 }
601
602 /*
603 * return number of the devices's MSI-X vectors
604 * return 0 if the device does not support MSI-X
605 */
606 int
607 pci_msix_count(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag)
608 {
609 pcireg_t reg;
610 int offset;
611
612 if (pci_get_capability(pc, tag, PCI_CAP_MSIX, &offset, NULL) == 0)
613 return 0;
614
615 reg = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, offset + PCI_MSIX_CTL);
616
617 return PCI_MSIX_CTL_TBLSIZE(reg);
618 }
619
620 int
621 pci_get_ext_capability(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag, int capid,
622 int *offset, pcireg_t *value)
623 {
624 pcireg_t reg;
625 unsigned int ofs;
626
627 /* Only supported for PCI-express devices */
628 if (!pci_get_capability(pc, tag, PCI_CAP_PCIEXPRESS, NULL, NULL))
629 return 0;
630
631 ofs = PCI_EXTCAPLIST_BASE;
632 reg = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, ofs);
633 if (reg == 0xffffffff || reg == 0)
634 return 0;
635
636 for (;;) {
637 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
638 if ((ofs & 3) || ofs < PCI_EXTCAPLIST_BASE)
639 panic("%s: invalid offset %u", __func__, ofs);
640 #endif
641 if (PCI_EXTCAPLIST_CAP(reg) == capid) {
642 if (offset != NULL)
643 *offset = ofs;
644 if (value != NULL)
645 *value = reg;
646 return 1;
647 }
648 ofs = PCI_EXTCAPLIST_NEXT(reg);
649 if (ofs == 0)
650 break;
651 reg = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, ofs);
652 }
653
654 return 0;
655 }
656
657 int
658 pci_find_device(struct pci_attach_args *pa,
659 int (*match)(const struct pci_attach_args *))
660 {
661 extern struct cfdriver pci_cd;
662 device_t pcidev;
663 int i;
664 static const int wildcard[2] = {
665 PCICF_DEV_DEFAULT,
666 PCICF_FUNCTION_DEFAULT
667 };
668
669 for (i = 0; i < pci_cd.cd_ndevs; i++) {
670 pcidev = device_lookup(&pci_cd, i);
671 if (pcidev != NULL &&
672 pci_enumerate_bus(device_private(pcidev), wildcard,
673 match, pa) != 0)
674 return 1;
675 }
676 return 0;
677 }
678
679 #ifndef PCI_MACHDEP_ENUMERATE_BUS
680 /*
681 * Generic PCI bus enumeration routine. Used unless machine-dependent
682 * code needs to provide something else.
683 */
684 int
685 pci_enumerate_bus(struct pci_softc *sc, const int *locators,
686 int (*match)(const struct pci_attach_args *), struct pci_attach_args *pap)
687 {
688 pci_chipset_tag_t pc = sc->sc_pc;
689 int device, function, nfunctions, ret;
690 const struct pci_quirkdata *qd;
691 pcireg_t id, bhlcr;
692 pcitag_t tag;
693 uint8_t devs[32];
694 int i, n;
695
696 device_t bridgedev;
697 bool arien = false;
698
699 /* Check PCIe ARI */
700 bridgedev = device_parent(sc->sc_dev);
701 if (device_is_a(bridgedev, "ppb")) {
702 struct ppb_softc *ppbsc = device_private(bridgedev);
703 pci_chipset_tag_t ppbpc = ppbsc->sc_pc;
704 pcitag_t ppbtag = ppbsc->sc_tag;
705 pcireg_t pciecap, reg;
706
707 if (pci_get_capability(ppbpc, ppbtag, PCI_CAP_PCIEXPRESS,
708 &pciecap, NULL) != 0) {
709 reg = pci_conf_read(ppbpc, ppbtag, pciecap
710 + PCIE_DCSR2);
711 if ((reg & PCIE_DCSR2_ARI_FWD) != 0)
712 arien = true;
713 }
714 }
715
716 n = pci_bus_devorder(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_bus, devs, __arraycount(devs));
717 for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
718 device = devs[i];
719
720 if ((locators[PCICF_DEV] != PCICF_DEV_DEFAULT) &&
721 (locators[PCICF_DEV] != device))
722 continue;
723
724 tag = pci_make_tag(pc, sc->sc_bus, device, 0);
725
726 bhlcr = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_BHLC_REG);
727 if (PCI_HDRTYPE_TYPE(bhlcr) > 2)
728 continue;
729
730 id = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_ID_REG);
731
732 /* Invalid vendor ID value? */
733 if (PCI_VENDOR(id) == PCI_VENDOR_INVALID)
734 continue;
735 /* XXX Not invalid, but we've done this ~forever. */
736 if (PCI_VENDOR(id) == 0)
737 continue;
738
739 qd = pci_lookup_quirkdata(PCI_VENDOR(id), PCI_PRODUCT(id));
740
741 if (qd != NULL &&
742 (qd->quirks & PCI_QUIRK_MULTIFUNCTION) != 0)
743 nfunctions = 8;
744 else if (qd != NULL &&
745 (qd->quirks & PCI_QUIRK_MONOFUNCTION) != 0)
746 nfunctions = 1;
747 else if (arien)
748 nfunctions = 8; /* Scan all if ARI is enabled */
749 else
750 nfunctions = PCI_HDRTYPE_MULTIFN(bhlcr) ? 8 : 1;
751
752 #ifdef __PCI_DEV_FUNCORDER
753 char funcs[8];
754 int j;
755 for (j = 0; j < nfunctions; j++) {
756 funcs[j] = j;
757 }
758 if (j < __arraycount(funcs))
759 funcs[j] = -1;
760 if (nfunctions > 1) {
761 pci_dev_funcorder(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_bus, device,
762 nfunctions, funcs);
763 }
764 for (j = 0;
765 j < 8 && (function = funcs[j]) < 8 && function >= 0;
766 j++) {
767 #else
768 for (function = 0; function < nfunctions; function++) {
769 #endif
770 if ((locators[PCICF_FUNCTION] != PCICF_FUNCTION_DEFAULT)
771 && (locators[PCICF_FUNCTION] != function))
772 continue;
773
774 if (qd != NULL &&
775 (qd->quirks & PCI_QUIRK_SKIP_FUNC(function)) != 0)
776 continue;
777 tag = pci_make_tag(pc, sc->sc_bus, device, function);
778 ret = pci_probe_device(sc, tag, match, pap);
779 if (match != NULL && ret != 0)
780 return ret;
781 }
782 }
783 return 0;
784 }
785 #endif /* PCI_MACHDEP_ENUMERATE_BUS */
786
787
788 /*
789 * Vital Product Data (PCI 2.2)
790 */
791
792 int
793 pci_vpd_read(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag, int offset, int count,
794 pcireg_t *data)
795 {
796 uint32_t reg;
797 int ofs, i, j;
798
799 KASSERT(data != NULL);
800 KASSERT((offset + count) < 0x7fff);
801
802 if (pci_get_capability(pc, tag, PCI_CAP_VPD, &ofs, ®) == 0)
803 return 1;
804
805 for (i = 0; i < count; offset += sizeof(*data), i++) {
806 reg &= 0x0000ffff;
807 reg &= ~PCI_VPD_OPFLAG;
808 reg |= PCI_VPD_ADDRESS(offset);
809 pci_conf_write(pc, tag, ofs, reg);
810
811 /*
812 * PCI 2.2 does not specify how long we should poll
813 * for completion nor whether the operation can fail.
814 */
815 j = 0;
816 do {
817 if (j++ == 20)
818 return 1;
819 delay(4);
820 reg = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, ofs);
821 } while ((reg & PCI_VPD_OPFLAG) == 0);
822 data[i] = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_VPD_DATAREG(ofs));
823 }
824
825 return 0;
826 }
827
828 int
829 pci_vpd_write(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag, int offset, int count,
830 pcireg_t *data)
831 {
832 pcireg_t reg;
833 int ofs, i, j;
834
835 KASSERT(data != NULL);
836 KASSERT((offset + count) < 0x7fff);
837
838 if (pci_get_capability(pc, tag, PCI_CAP_VPD, &ofs, ®) == 0)
839 return 1;
840
841 for (i = 0; i < count; offset += sizeof(*data), i++) {
842 pci_conf_write(pc, tag, PCI_VPD_DATAREG(ofs), data[i]);
843
844 reg &= 0x0000ffff;
845 reg |= PCI_VPD_OPFLAG;
846 reg |= PCI_VPD_ADDRESS(offset);
847 pci_conf_write(pc, tag, ofs, reg);
848
849 /*
850 * PCI 2.2 does not specify how long we should poll
851 * for completion nor whether the operation can fail.
852 */
853 j = 0;
854 do {
855 if (j++ == 20)
856 return 1;
857 delay(1);
858 reg = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, ofs);
859 } while (reg & PCI_VPD_OPFLAG);
860 }
861
862 return 0;
863 }
864
865 int
866 pci_dma64_available(const struct pci_attach_args *pa)
867 {
868 #ifdef _PCI_HAVE_DMA64
869 if (BUS_DMA_TAG_VALID(pa->pa_dmat64))
870 return 1;
871 #endif
872 return 0;
873 }
874
875 void
876 pci_conf_capture(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag,
877 struct pci_conf_state *pcs)
878 {
879 int off;
880
881 for (off = 0; off < 16; off++)
882 pcs->reg[off] = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, (off * 4));
883
884 return;
885 }
886
887 void
888 pci_conf_restore(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag,
889 struct pci_conf_state *pcs)
890 {
891 int off;
892 pcireg_t val;
893
894 for (off = 15; off >= 0; off--) {
895 val = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, (off * 4));
896 if (val != pcs->reg[off])
897 pci_conf_write(pc, tag, (off * 4), pcs->reg[off]);
898 }
899
900 return;
901 }
902
903 /*
904 * Power Management Capability (Rev 2.2)
905 */
906 static int
907 pci_get_powerstate_int(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag , pcireg_t *state,
908 int offset)
909 {
910 pcireg_t value, now;
911
912 value = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, offset + PCI_PMCSR);
913 now = value & PCI_PMCSR_STATE_MASK;
914 switch (now) {
915 case PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D0:
916 case PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D1:
917 case PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D2:
918 case PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D3:
919 *state = now;
920 return 0;
921 default:
922 return EINVAL;
923 }
924 }
925
926 int
927 pci_get_powerstate(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag , pcireg_t *state)
928 {
929 int offset;
930 pcireg_t value;
931
932 if (!pci_get_capability(pc, tag, PCI_CAP_PWRMGMT, &offset, &value))
933 return EOPNOTSUPP;
934
935 return pci_get_powerstate_int(pc, tag, state, offset);
936 }
937
938 static int
939 pci_set_powerstate_int(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag, pcireg_t state,
940 int offset, pcireg_t cap_reg)
941 {
942 pcireg_t value, cap, now;
943
944 cap = cap_reg >> PCI_PMCR_SHIFT;
945 value = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, offset + PCI_PMCSR);
946 now = value & PCI_PMCSR_STATE_MASK;
947 value &= ~PCI_PMCSR_STATE_MASK;
948
949 if (now == state)
950 return 0;
951 switch (state) {
952 case PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D0:
953 break;
954 case PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D1:
955 if (now == PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D2 || now == PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D3) {
956 printf("invalid transition from %d to D1\n", (int)now);
957 return EINVAL;
958 }
959 if (!(cap & PCI_PMCR_D1SUPP)) {
960 printf("D1 not supported\n");
961 return EOPNOTSUPP;
962 }
963 break;
964 case PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D2:
965 if (now == PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D3) {
966 printf("invalid transition from %d to D2\n", (int)now);
967 return EINVAL;
968 }
969 if (!(cap & PCI_PMCR_D2SUPP)) {
970 printf("D2 not supported\n");
971 return EOPNOTSUPP;
972 }
973 break;
974 case PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D3:
975 break;
976 default:
977 return EINVAL;
978 }
979 value |= state;
980 pci_conf_write(pc, tag, offset + PCI_PMCSR, value);
981 /* delay according to pcipm1.2, ch. 5.6.1 */
982 if (state == PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D3 || now == PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D3)
983 DELAY(10000);
984 else if (state == PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D2 || now == PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D2)
985 DELAY(200);
986
987 return 0;
988 }
989
990 int
991 pci_set_powerstate(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag, pcireg_t state)
992 {
993 int offset;
994 pcireg_t value;
995
996 if (!pci_get_capability(pc, tag, PCI_CAP_PWRMGMT, &offset, &value)) {
997 printf("pci_set_powerstate not supported\n");
998 return EOPNOTSUPP;
999 }
1000
1001 return pci_set_powerstate_int(pc, tag, state, offset, value);
1002 }
1003
1004 int
1005 pci_activate(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag, device_t dev,
1006 int (*wakefun)(pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t, device_t, pcireg_t))
1007 {
1008 pcireg_t pmode;
1009 int error;
1010
1011 if ((error = pci_get_powerstate(pc, tag, &pmode)))
1012 return error;
1013
1014 switch (pmode) {
1015 case PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D0:
1016 break;
1017 case PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D3:
1018 if (wakefun == NULL) {
1019 /*
1020 * The card has lost all configuration data in
1021 * this state, so punt.
1022 */
1023 aprint_error_dev(dev,
1024 "unable to wake up from power state D3\n");
1025 return EOPNOTSUPP;
1026 }
1027 /*FALLTHROUGH*/
1028 default:
1029 if (wakefun) {
1030 error = (*wakefun)(pc, tag, dev, pmode);
1031 if (error)
1032 return error;
1033 }
1034 aprint_normal_dev(dev, "waking up from power state D%d\n",
1035 pmode);
1036 if ((error = pci_set_powerstate(pc, tag, PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D0)))
1037 return error;
1038 }
1039 return 0;
1040 }
1041
1042 int
1043 pci_activate_null(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag,
1044 device_t dev, pcireg_t state)
1045 {
1046 return 0;
1047 }
1048
1049 struct pci_child_power {
1050 struct pci_conf_state p_pciconf;
1051 pci_chipset_tag_t p_pc;
1052 pcitag_t p_tag;
1053 bool p_has_pm;
1054 int p_pm_offset;
1055 pcireg_t p_pm_cap;
1056 pcireg_t p_class;
1057 pcireg_t p_csr;
1058 };
1059
1060 static bool
1061 pci_child_suspend(device_t dv, const pmf_qual_t *qual)
1062 {
1063 struct pci_child_power *priv = device_pmf_bus_private(dv);
1064 pcireg_t ocsr, csr;
1065
1066 pci_conf_capture(priv->p_pc, priv->p_tag, &priv->p_pciconf);
1067
1068 if (!priv->p_has_pm)
1069 return true; /* ??? hopefully handled by ACPI */
1070 if (PCI_CLASS(priv->p_class) == PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY)
1071 return true; /* XXX */
1072
1073 /* disable decoding and busmastering, see pcipm1.2 ch. 8.2.1 */
1074 ocsr = pci_conf_read(priv->p_pc, priv->p_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
1075 csr = ocsr & ~(PCI_COMMAND_IO_ENABLE | PCI_COMMAND_MEM_ENABLE
1076 | PCI_COMMAND_MASTER_ENABLE);
1077 pci_conf_write(priv->p_pc, priv->p_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG, csr);
1078 if (pci_set_powerstate_int(priv->p_pc, priv->p_tag,
1079 PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D3, priv->p_pm_offset, priv->p_pm_cap)) {
1080 pci_conf_write(priv->p_pc, priv->p_tag,
1081 PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG, ocsr);
1082 aprint_error_dev(dv, "unsupported state, continuing.\n");
1083 return false;
1084 }
1085 return true;
1086 }
1087
1088 static bool
1089 pci_child_resume(device_t dv, const pmf_qual_t *qual)
1090 {
1091 struct pci_child_power *priv = device_pmf_bus_private(dv);
1092
1093 if (priv->p_has_pm &&
1094 pci_set_powerstate_int(priv->p_pc, priv->p_tag,
1095 PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D0, priv->p_pm_offset, priv->p_pm_cap)) {
1096 aprint_error_dev(dv, "unsupported state, continuing.\n");
1097 return false;
1098 }
1099
1100 pci_conf_restore(priv->p_pc, priv->p_tag, &priv->p_pciconf);
1101
1102 return true;
1103 }
1104
1105 static bool
1106 pci_child_shutdown(device_t dv, int how)
1107 {
1108 struct pci_child_power *priv = device_pmf_bus_private(dv);
1109 pcireg_t csr;
1110
1111 /* restore original bus-mastering state */
1112 csr = pci_conf_read(priv->p_pc, priv->p_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
1113 csr &= ~PCI_COMMAND_MASTER_ENABLE;
1114 csr |= priv->p_csr & PCI_COMMAND_MASTER_ENABLE;
1115 pci_conf_write(priv->p_pc, priv->p_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG, csr);
1116 return true;
1117 }
1118
1119 static void
1120 pci_child_deregister(device_t dv)
1121 {
1122 struct pci_child_power *priv = device_pmf_bus_private(dv);
1123
1124 free(priv, M_DEVBUF);
1125 }
1126
1127 static bool
1128 pci_child_register(device_t child)
1129 {
1130 device_t self = device_parent(child);
1131 struct pci_softc *sc = device_private(self);
1132 struct pci_child_power *priv;
1133 int device, function, off;
1134 pcireg_t reg;
1135
1136 priv = malloc(sizeof(*priv), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
1137
1138 device = device_locator(child, PCICF_DEV);
1139 function = device_locator(child, PCICF_FUNCTION);
1140
1141 priv->p_pc = sc->sc_pc;
1142 priv->p_tag = pci_make_tag(priv->p_pc, sc->sc_bus, device,
1143 function);
1144 priv->p_class = pci_conf_read(priv->p_pc, priv->p_tag, PCI_CLASS_REG);
1145 priv->p_csr = pci_conf_read(priv->p_pc, priv->p_tag,
1146 PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
1147
1148 if (pci_get_capability(priv->p_pc, priv->p_tag,
1149 PCI_CAP_PWRMGMT, &off, ®)) {
1150 priv->p_has_pm = true;
1151 priv->p_pm_offset = off;
1152 priv->p_pm_cap = reg;
1153 } else {
1154 priv->p_has_pm = false;
1155 priv->p_pm_offset = -1;
1156 }
1157
1158 device_pmf_bus_register(child, priv, pci_child_suspend,
1159 pci_child_resume, pci_child_shutdown, pci_child_deregister);
1160
1161 return true;
1162 }
1163
1164 MODULE(MODULE_CLASS_DRIVER, pci, NULL);
1165
1166 static int
1167 pci_modcmd(modcmd_t cmd, void *priv)
1168 {
1169 if (cmd == MODULE_CMD_INIT || cmd == MODULE_CMD_FINI)
1170 return 0;
1171 return ENOTTY;
1172 }
1173