Home | History | Annotate | Line # | Download | only in pci
pci.c revision 1.40.6.1
      1 /*	$NetBSD: pci.c,v 1.40.6.1 2000/06/27 14:32:06 he Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998
      5  *     Christopher G. Demetriou.  All rights reserved.
      6  * Copyright (c) 1994 Charles M. Hannum.  All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     10  * are met:
     11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     18  *	This product includes software developed by Charles M. Hannum.
     19  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     20  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     21  *
     22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     24  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     25  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     26  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     27  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     28  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     29  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     30  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     31  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     32  */
     33 
     34 /*
     35  * PCI bus autoconfiguration.
     36  */
     37 
     38 #include <sys/param.h>
     39 #include <sys/systm.h>
     40 #include <sys/device.h>
     41 
     42 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
     43 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
     44 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
     45 
     46 #ifdef PCI_CONFIG_DUMP
     47 int pci_config_dump = 1;
     48 #else
     49 int pci_config_dump = 0;
     50 #endif
     51 
     52 int pcimatch __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
     53 void pciattach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
     54 
     55 struct pci_softc {
     56 	struct device sc_dev;
     57 	bus_space_tag_t sc_iot, sc_memt;
     58 	bus_dma_tag_t sc_dmat;
     59 	pci_chipset_tag_t sc_pc;
     60 	int sc_bus, sc_maxndevs;
     61 	u_int sc_intrswiz;
     62 	pcitag_t sc_intrtag;
     63 	int sc_flags;
     64 };
     65 
     66 struct cfattach pci_ca = {
     67 	sizeof(struct pci_softc), pcimatch, pciattach
     68 };
     69 
     70 void	pci_probe_bus __P((struct device *));
     71 int	pciprint __P((void *, const char *));
     72 int	pcisubmatch __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
     73 
     74 /*
     75  * Important note about PCI-ISA bridges:
     76  *
     77  * Callbacks are used to configure these devices so that ISA/EISA bridges
     78  * can attach their child busses after PCI configuration is done.
     79  *
     80  * This works because:
     81  *	(1) there can be at most one ISA/EISA bridge per PCI bus, and
     82  *	(2) any ISA/EISA bridges must be attached to primary PCI
     83  *	    busses (i.e. bus zero).
     84  *
     85  * That boils down to: there can only be one of these outstanding
     86  * at a time, it is cleared when configuring PCI bus 0 before any
     87  * subdevices have been found, and it is run after all subdevices
     88  * of PCI bus 0 have been found.
     89  *
     90  * This is needed because there are some (legacy) PCI devices which
     91  * can show up as ISA/EISA devices as well (the prime example of which
     92  * are VGA controllers).  If you attach ISA from a PCI-ISA/EISA bridge,
     93  * and the bridge is seen before the video board is, the board can show
     94  * up as an ISA device, and that can (bogusly) complicate the PCI device's
     95  * attach code, or make the PCI device not be properly attached at all.
     96  *
     97  * We use the generic config_defer() facility to achieve this.
     98  */
     99 
    100 int
    101 pcimatch(parent, cf, aux)
    102 	struct device *parent;
    103 	struct cfdata *cf;
    104 	void *aux;
    105 {
    106 	struct pcibus_attach_args *pba = aux;
    107 
    108 	if (strcmp(pba->pba_busname, cf->cf_driver->cd_name))
    109 		return (0);
    110 
    111 	/* Check the locators */
    112 	if (cf->pcibuscf_bus != PCIBUS_UNK_BUS &&
    113 	    cf->pcibuscf_bus != pba->pba_bus)
    114 		return (0);
    115 
    116 	/* sanity */
    117 	if (pba->pba_bus < 0 || pba->pba_bus > 255)
    118 		return (0);
    119 
    120 	/*
    121 	 * XXX check other (hardware?) indicators
    122 	 */
    123 
    124 	return 1;
    125 }
    126 
    127 void
    128 pci_probe_bus(self)
    129 	struct device *self;
    130 {
    131 	struct pci_softc *sc = (struct pci_softc *)self;
    132 	bus_space_tag_t iot, memt;
    133 	pci_chipset_tag_t pc;
    134 	const struct pci_quirkdata *qd;
    135 	int bus, device, maxndevs, function, nfunctions;
    136 
    137 	iot = sc->sc_iot;
    138 	memt = sc->sc_memt;
    139 	pc = sc->sc_pc;
    140 	bus = sc->sc_bus;
    141 	maxndevs = sc->sc_maxndevs;
    142 
    143 	for (device = 0; device < maxndevs; device++) {
    144 		pcitag_t tag;
    145 		pcireg_t id, class, intr, bhlcr, csr;
    146 		struct pci_attach_args pa;
    147 		int pin;
    148 
    149 		tag = pci_make_tag(pc, bus, device, 0);
    150 		id = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_ID_REG);
    151 
    152 		/* Invalid vendor ID value? */
    153 		if (PCI_VENDOR(id) == PCI_VENDOR_INVALID)
    154 			continue;
    155 		/* XXX Not invalid, but we've done this ~forever. */
    156 		if (PCI_VENDOR(id) == 0)
    157 			continue;
    158 
    159 		qd = pci_lookup_quirkdata(PCI_VENDOR(id), PCI_PRODUCT(id));
    160 
    161 		bhlcr = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_BHLC_REG);
    162 		if (PCI_HDRTYPE_MULTIFN(bhlcr) ||
    163 		    (qd != NULL &&
    164 		      (qd->quirks & PCI_QUIRK_MULTIFUNCTION) != 0))
    165 			nfunctions = 8;
    166 		else
    167 			nfunctions = 1;
    168 
    169 		for (function = 0; function < nfunctions; function++) {
    170 			tag = pci_make_tag(pc, bus, device, function);
    171 			id = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_ID_REG);
    172 			csr = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
    173 			class = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_CLASS_REG);
    174 			intr = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_INTERRUPT_REG);
    175 
    176 			/* Invalid vendor ID value? */
    177 			if (PCI_VENDOR(id) == PCI_VENDOR_INVALID)
    178 				continue;
    179 			/* XXX Not invalid, but we've done this ~forever. */
    180 			if (PCI_VENDOR(id) == 0)
    181 				continue;
    182 
    183 			pa.pa_iot = iot;
    184 			pa.pa_memt = memt;
    185 			pa.pa_dmat = sc->sc_dmat;
    186 			pa.pa_pc = pc;
    187 			pa.pa_device = device;
    188 			pa.pa_function = function;
    189 			pa.pa_tag = tag;
    190 			pa.pa_id = id;
    191 			pa.pa_class = class;
    192 
    193 			/* set up memory and I/O enable flags as appropriate */
    194 			pa.pa_flags = 0;
    195 			if ((sc->sc_flags & PCI_FLAGS_IO_ENABLED) &&
    196 			    (csr & PCI_COMMAND_IO_ENABLE))
    197 				pa.pa_flags |= PCI_FLAGS_IO_ENABLED;
    198 			if ((sc->sc_flags & PCI_FLAGS_MEM_ENABLED) &&
    199 			    (csr & PCI_COMMAND_MEM_ENABLE))
    200 				pa.pa_flags |= PCI_FLAGS_MEM_ENABLED;
    201 
    202 			if (bus == 0) {
    203 				pa.pa_intrswiz = 0;
    204 				pa.pa_intrtag = tag;
    205 			} else {
    206 				pa.pa_intrswiz = sc->sc_intrswiz + device;
    207 				pa.pa_intrtag = sc->sc_intrtag;
    208 			}
    209 			pin = PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN(intr);
    210 			if (pin == PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_NONE) {
    211 				/* no interrupt */
    212 				pa.pa_intrpin = 0;
    213 			} else {
    214 				/*
    215 				 * swizzle it based on the number of
    216 				 * busses we're behind and our device
    217 				 * number.
    218 				 */
    219 				pa.pa_intrpin =			/* XXX */
    220 				    ((pin + pa.pa_intrswiz - 1) % 4) + 1;
    221 			}
    222 			pa.pa_intrline = PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE(intr);
    223 
    224 			config_found_sm(self, &pa, pciprint, pcisubmatch);
    225 		}
    226 	}
    227 }
    228 
    229 void
    230 pciattach(parent, self, aux)
    231 	struct device *parent, *self;
    232 	void *aux;
    233 {
    234 	struct pcibus_attach_args *pba = aux;
    235 	struct pci_softc *sc = (struct pci_softc *)self;
    236 	int io_enabled, mem_enabled;
    237 
    238 	pci_attach_hook(parent, self, pba);
    239 	printf("\n");
    240 
    241 	io_enabled = (pba->pba_flags & PCI_FLAGS_IO_ENABLED);
    242 	mem_enabled = (pba->pba_flags & PCI_FLAGS_MEM_ENABLED);
    243 
    244 	if (io_enabled == 0 && mem_enabled == 0) {
    245 		printf("%s: no spaces enabled!\n", self->dv_xname);
    246 		return;
    247 	}
    248 
    249 	printf("%s: ", self->dv_xname);
    250 	if (io_enabled)
    251 		printf("i/o enabled");
    252 	if (mem_enabled) {
    253 		if (io_enabled)
    254 			printf(", ");
    255 		printf("memory enabled");
    256 	}
    257 	printf("\n");
    258 
    259 	sc->sc_iot = pba->pba_iot;
    260 	sc->sc_memt = pba->pba_memt;
    261 	sc->sc_dmat = pba->pba_dmat;
    262 	sc->sc_pc = pba->pba_pc;
    263 	sc->sc_bus = pba->pba_bus;
    264 	sc->sc_maxndevs = pci_bus_maxdevs(pba->pba_pc, pba->pba_bus);
    265 	sc->sc_intrswiz = pba->pba_intrswiz;
    266 	sc->sc_intrtag = pba->pba_intrtag;
    267 	sc->sc_flags = pba->pba_flags;
    268 
    269 	pci_probe_bus(self);
    270 }
    271 
    272 int
    273 pciprint(aux, pnp)
    274 	void *aux;
    275 	const char *pnp;
    276 {
    277 	register struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
    278 	char devinfo[256];
    279 	const struct pci_quirkdata *qd;
    280 
    281 	if (pnp) {
    282 		pci_devinfo(pa->pa_id, pa->pa_class, 1, devinfo);
    283 		printf("%s at %s", devinfo, pnp);
    284 	}
    285 	printf(" dev %d function %d", pa->pa_device, pa->pa_function);
    286 	if (pci_config_dump) {
    287 		printf(": ");
    288 		pci_conf_print(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, NULL);
    289 		if (!pnp)
    290 			pci_devinfo(pa->pa_id, pa->pa_class, 1, devinfo);
    291 		printf("%s at %s", devinfo, pnp ? pnp : "?");
    292 		printf(" dev %d function %d (", pa->pa_device, pa->pa_function);
    293 #ifdef __i386__
    294 		printf("tag %#lx, intrtag %#lx, intrswiz %#lx, intrpin %#lx",
    295 		    *(long *)&pa->pa_tag, *(long *)&pa->pa_intrtag,
    296 		    (long)pa->pa_intrswiz, (long)pa->pa_intrpin);
    297 #else
    298 		printf("tag %#lx, intrtag %#lx, intrswiz %#lx, intrpin %#lx",
    299 		    (long)pa->pa_tag, (long)pa->pa_intrtag, (long)pa->pa_intrswiz,
    300 		    (long)pa->pa_intrpin);
    301 #endif
    302 		printf(", i/o %s, mem %s,",
    303 		    pa->pa_flags & PCI_FLAGS_IO_ENABLED ? "on" : "off",
    304 		    pa->pa_flags & PCI_FLAGS_MEM_ENABLED ? "on" : "off");
    305 		qd = pci_lookup_quirkdata(PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id),
    306 		    PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id));
    307 		if (qd == NULL) {
    308 			printf(" no quirks");
    309 		} else {
    310 			bitmask_snprintf(qd->quirks,
    311 			    "\20\1multifn", devinfo, sizeof (devinfo));
    312 			printf(" quirks %s", devinfo);
    313 		}
    314 		printf(")");
    315 	}
    316 	return (UNCONF);
    317 }
    318 
    319 int
    320 pcisubmatch(parent, cf, aux)
    321 	struct device *parent;
    322 	struct cfdata *cf;
    323 	void *aux;
    324 {
    325 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
    326 
    327 	if (cf->pcicf_dev != PCI_UNK_DEV &&
    328 	    cf->pcicf_dev != pa->pa_device)
    329 		return 0;
    330 	if (cf->pcicf_function != PCI_UNK_FUNCTION &&
    331 	    cf->pcicf_function != pa->pa_function)
    332 		return 0;
    333 	return ((*cf->cf_attach->ca_match)(parent, cf, aux));
    334 }
    335 
    336 int
    337 pci_get_capability(pc, tag, capid, offset, value)
    338 	pci_chipset_tag_t pc;
    339 	pcitag_t tag;
    340 	int capid;
    341 	int *offset;
    342 	pcireg_t *value;
    343 {
    344 	pcireg_t reg;
    345 	unsigned int ofs;
    346 
    347 	reg = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
    348 	if (!(reg & PCI_STATUS_CAPLIST_SUPPORT))
    349 		return (0);
    350 
    351 	ofs = PCI_CAPLIST_PTR(pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_CAPLISTPTR_REG));
    352 	while (ofs != 0) {
    353 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    354 		if ((ofs & 3) || (ofs < 0x40))
    355 			panic("pci_get_capability");
    356 #endif
    357 		reg = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, ofs);
    358 		if (PCI_CAPLIST_CAP(reg) == capid) {
    359 			if (offset)
    360 				*offset = ofs;
    361 			if (value)
    362 				*value = reg;
    363 			return (1);
    364 		}
    365 		ofs = PCI_CAPLIST_NEXT(reg);
    366 	}
    367 
    368 	return (0);
    369 }
    370