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pci.c revision 1.42.2.1
      1 /*	$NetBSD: pci.c,v 1.42.2.1 2000/11/20 11:42:30 bouyer Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998
      5  *     Christopher G. Demetriou.  All rights reserved.
      6  * Copyright (c) 1994 Charles M. Hannum.  All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     10  * are met:
     11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     18  *	This product includes software developed by Charles M. Hannum.
     19  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     20  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     21  *
     22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     24  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     25  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     26  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     27  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     28  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     29  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     30  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     31  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     32  */
     33 
     34 /*
     35  * PCI bus autoconfiguration.
     36  */
     37 
     38 #include "opt_pci.h"
     39 
     40 #include <sys/param.h>
     41 #include <sys/systm.h>
     42 #include <sys/device.h>
     43 
     44 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
     45 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
     46 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
     47 
     48 #ifdef PCI_CONFIG_DUMP
     49 int pci_config_dump = 1;
     50 #else
     51 int pci_config_dump = 0;
     52 #endif
     53 
     54 int pcimatch __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
     55 void pciattach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
     56 
     57 struct pci_softc {
     58 	struct device sc_dev;
     59 	bus_space_tag_t sc_iot, sc_memt;
     60 	bus_dma_tag_t sc_dmat;
     61 	pci_chipset_tag_t sc_pc;
     62 	int sc_bus, sc_maxndevs;
     63 	u_int sc_intrswiz;
     64 	pcitag_t sc_intrtag;
     65 	int sc_flags;
     66 #ifdef __PCI_OFW_BINDING
     67 	int sc_node;
     68 #endif
     69 };
     70 
     71 struct cfattach pci_ca = {
     72 	sizeof(struct pci_softc), pcimatch, pciattach
     73 };
     74 
     75 #ifdef __PCI_OFW_BINDING
     76 void	pci_ofw_probe_bus __P((struct device *));
     77 #else
     78 void	pci_probe_bus __P((struct device *));
     79 #endif
     80 int	pciprint __P((void *, const char *));
     81 int	pcisubmatch __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
     82 
     83 /*
     84  * Important note about PCI-ISA bridges:
     85  *
     86  * Callbacks are used to configure these devices so that ISA/EISA bridges
     87  * can attach their child busses after PCI configuration is done.
     88  *
     89  * This works because:
     90  *	(1) there can be at most one ISA/EISA bridge per PCI bus, and
     91  *	(2) any ISA/EISA bridges must be attached to primary PCI
     92  *	    busses (i.e. bus zero).
     93  *
     94  * That boils down to: there can only be one of these outstanding
     95  * at a time, it is cleared when configuring PCI bus 0 before any
     96  * subdevices have been found, and it is run after all subdevices
     97  * of PCI bus 0 have been found.
     98  *
     99  * This is needed because there are some (legacy) PCI devices which
    100  * can show up as ISA/EISA devices as well (the prime example of which
    101  * are VGA controllers).  If you attach ISA from a PCI-ISA/EISA bridge,
    102  * and the bridge is seen before the video board is, the board can show
    103  * up as an ISA device, and that can (bogusly) complicate the PCI device's
    104  * attach code, or make the PCI device not be properly attached at all.
    105  *
    106  * We use the generic config_defer() facility to achieve this.
    107  */
    108 
    109 int
    110 pcimatch(parent, cf, aux)
    111 	struct device *parent;
    112 	struct cfdata *cf;
    113 	void *aux;
    114 {
    115 	struct pcibus_attach_args *pba = aux;
    116 
    117 	if (strcmp(pba->pba_busname, cf->cf_driver->cd_name))
    118 		return (0);
    119 
    120 	/* Check the locators */
    121 	if (cf->pcibuscf_bus != PCIBUS_UNK_BUS &&
    122 	    cf->pcibuscf_bus != pba->pba_bus)
    123 		return (0);
    124 
    125 	/* sanity */
    126 	if (pba->pba_bus < 0 || pba->pba_bus > 255)
    127 		return (0);
    128 
    129 	/*
    130 	 * XXX check other (hardware?) indicators
    131 	 */
    132 
    133 	return 1;
    134 }
    135 
    136 #ifdef __PCI_OFW_BINDING
    137 void
    138 pci_ofw_probe_bus(self)
    139 	struct device *self;
    140 {
    141 	struct pci_softc *sc = (struct pci_softc *)self;
    142 	int node;
    143 
    144 	for (node = OF_child(sc->sc_node); node; node = OF_peer(node)) {
    145 
    146 	}
    147 }
    148 #else
    149 void
    150 pci_probe_bus(self)
    151 	struct device *self;
    152 {
    153 	struct pci_softc *sc = (struct pci_softc *)self;
    154 	bus_space_tag_t iot, memt;
    155 	pci_chipset_tag_t pc;
    156 	const struct pci_quirkdata *qd;
    157 	int bus, device, maxndevs, function, nfunctions;
    158 
    159 	iot = sc->sc_iot;
    160 	memt = sc->sc_memt;
    161 	pc = sc->sc_pc;
    162 	bus = sc->sc_bus;
    163 	maxndevs = sc->sc_maxndevs;
    164 
    165 	for (device = 0; device < maxndevs; device++) {
    166 		pcitag_t tag;
    167 		pcireg_t id, class, intr, bhlcr, csr;
    168 		struct pci_attach_args pa;
    169 		int pin;
    170 
    171 		tag = pci_make_tag(pc, bus, device, 0);
    172 		id = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_ID_REG);
    173 
    174 		/* Invalid vendor ID value? */
    175 		if (PCI_VENDOR(id) == PCI_VENDOR_INVALID)
    176 			continue;
    177 		/* XXX Not invalid, but we've done this ~forever. */
    178 		if (PCI_VENDOR(id) == 0)
    179 			continue;
    180 
    181 		qd = pci_lookup_quirkdata(PCI_VENDOR(id), PCI_PRODUCT(id));
    182 
    183 		bhlcr = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_BHLC_REG);
    184 		if (PCI_HDRTYPE_MULTIFN(bhlcr) ||
    185 		    (qd != NULL &&
    186 		      (qd->quirks & PCI_QUIRK_MULTIFUNCTION) != 0))
    187 			nfunctions = 8;
    188 		else
    189 			nfunctions = 1;
    190 
    191 		for (function = 0; function < nfunctions; function++) {
    192 			tag = pci_make_tag(pc, bus, device, function);
    193 			id = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_ID_REG);
    194 			csr = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
    195 			class = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_CLASS_REG);
    196 			intr = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_INTERRUPT_REG);
    197 
    198 			/* Invalid vendor ID value? */
    199 			if (PCI_VENDOR(id) == PCI_VENDOR_INVALID)
    200 				continue;
    201 			/* XXX Not invalid, but we've done this ~forever. */
    202 			if (PCI_VENDOR(id) == 0)
    203 				continue;
    204 
    205 			pa.pa_iot = iot;
    206 			pa.pa_memt = memt;
    207 			pa.pa_dmat = sc->sc_dmat;
    208 			pa.pa_pc = pc;
    209 			pa.pa_device = device;
    210 			pa.pa_function = function;
    211 			pa.pa_tag = tag;
    212 			pa.pa_id = id;
    213 			pa.pa_class = class;
    214 
    215 			/*
    216 			 * Set up memory, I/O enable, and PCI command flags
    217 			 * as appropriate.
    218 			 */
    219 			pa.pa_flags = sc->sc_flags;
    220 			if ((csr & PCI_COMMAND_IO_ENABLE) == 0)
    221 				pa.pa_flags &= ~PCI_FLAGS_IO_ENABLED;
    222 			if ((csr & PCI_COMMAND_MEM_ENABLE) == 0)
    223 				pa.pa_flags &= ~PCI_FLAGS_MEM_ENABLED;
    224 
    225 			if (bus == 0) {
    226 				pa.pa_intrswiz = 0;
    227 				pa.pa_intrtag = tag;
    228 			} else {
    229 				pa.pa_intrswiz = sc->sc_intrswiz + device;
    230 				pa.pa_intrtag = sc->sc_intrtag;
    231 			}
    232 			pin = PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN(intr);
    233 			if (pin == PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_NONE) {
    234 				/* no interrupt */
    235 				pa.pa_intrpin = 0;
    236 			} else {
    237 				/*
    238 				 * swizzle it based on the number of
    239 				 * busses we're behind and our device
    240 				 * number.
    241 				 */
    242 				pa.pa_intrpin =			/* XXX */
    243 				    ((pin + pa.pa_intrswiz - 1) % 4) + 1;
    244 			}
    245 			pa.pa_intrline = PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE(intr);
    246 
    247 			config_found_sm(self, &pa, pciprint, pcisubmatch);
    248 		}
    249 	}
    250 }
    251 #endif
    252 
    253 void
    254 pciattach(parent, self, aux)
    255 	struct device *parent, *self;
    256 	void *aux;
    257 {
    258 	struct pcibus_attach_args *pba = aux;
    259 	struct pci_softc *sc = (struct pci_softc *)self;
    260 	int io_enabled, mem_enabled, mrl_enabled, mrm_enabled, mwi_enabled;
    261 	const char *sep = "";
    262 
    263 	pci_attach_hook(parent, self, pba);
    264 	printf("\n");
    265 
    266 	io_enabled = (pba->pba_flags & PCI_FLAGS_IO_ENABLED);
    267 	mem_enabled = (pba->pba_flags & PCI_FLAGS_MEM_ENABLED);
    268 	mrl_enabled = (pba->pba_flags & PCI_FLAGS_MRL_OKAY);
    269 	mrm_enabled = (pba->pba_flags & PCI_FLAGS_MRM_OKAY);
    270 	mwi_enabled = (pba->pba_flags & PCI_FLAGS_MWI_OKAY);
    271 
    272 	if (io_enabled == 0 && mem_enabled == 0) {
    273 		printf("%s: no spaces enabled!\n", self->dv_xname);
    274 		return;
    275 	}
    276 
    277 #define	PRINT(s)	do { printf("%s%s", sep, s); sep = ", "; } while (0)
    278 
    279 	printf("%s: ", self->dv_xname);
    280 
    281 	if (io_enabled)
    282 		PRINT("i/o space");
    283 	if (mem_enabled)
    284 		PRINT("memory space");
    285 	printf(" enabled");
    286 
    287 	if (mrl_enabled || mrm_enabled || mwi_enabled) {
    288 		if (mrl_enabled)
    289 			PRINT("rd/line");
    290 		if (mrm_enabled)
    291 			PRINT("rd/mult");
    292 		if (mwi_enabled)
    293 			PRINT("wr/inv");
    294 		printf(" ok");
    295 	}
    296 
    297 	printf("\n");
    298 
    299 #undef PRINT
    300 
    301 	sc->sc_iot = pba->pba_iot;
    302 	sc->sc_memt = pba->pba_memt;
    303 	sc->sc_dmat = pba->pba_dmat;
    304 	sc->sc_pc = pba->pba_pc;
    305 	sc->sc_bus = pba->pba_bus;
    306 	sc->sc_maxndevs = pci_bus_maxdevs(pba->pba_pc, pba->pba_bus);
    307 	sc->sc_intrswiz = pba->pba_intrswiz;
    308 	sc->sc_intrtag = pba->pba_intrtag;
    309 	sc->sc_flags = pba->pba_flags;
    310 #ifdef __PCI_OFW_BINDING
    311 	sc->sc_node = pba->pba_node;
    312 
    313 	pci_ofw_probe_bus(self);
    314 #else
    315 	pci_probe_bus(self);
    316 #endif
    317 }
    318 
    319 int
    320 pciprint(aux, pnp)
    321 	void *aux;
    322 	const char *pnp;
    323 {
    324 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
    325 	char devinfo[256];
    326 	const struct pci_quirkdata *qd;
    327 
    328 	if (pnp) {
    329 		pci_devinfo(pa->pa_id, pa->pa_class, 1, devinfo);
    330 		printf("%s at %s", devinfo, pnp);
    331 	}
    332 	printf(" dev %d function %d", pa->pa_device, pa->pa_function);
    333 	if (pci_config_dump) {
    334 		printf(": ");
    335 		pci_conf_print(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, NULL);
    336 		if (!pnp)
    337 			pci_devinfo(pa->pa_id, pa->pa_class, 1, devinfo);
    338 		printf("%s at %s", devinfo, pnp ? pnp : "?");
    339 		printf(" dev %d function %d (", pa->pa_device, pa->pa_function);
    340 #ifdef __i386__
    341 		printf("tag %#lx, intrtag %#lx, intrswiz %#lx, intrpin %#lx",
    342 		    *(long *)&pa->pa_tag, *(long *)&pa->pa_intrtag,
    343 		    (long)pa->pa_intrswiz, (long)pa->pa_intrpin);
    344 #else
    345 		printf("tag %#lx, intrtag %#lx, intrswiz %#lx, intrpin %#lx",
    346 		    (long)pa->pa_tag, (long)pa->pa_intrtag, (long)pa->pa_intrswiz,
    347 		    (long)pa->pa_intrpin);
    348 #endif
    349 		printf(", i/o %s, mem %s,",
    350 		    pa->pa_flags & PCI_FLAGS_IO_ENABLED ? "on" : "off",
    351 		    pa->pa_flags & PCI_FLAGS_MEM_ENABLED ? "on" : "off");
    352 		qd = pci_lookup_quirkdata(PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id),
    353 		    PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id));
    354 		if (qd == NULL) {
    355 			printf(" no quirks");
    356 		} else {
    357 			bitmask_snprintf(qd->quirks,
    358 			    "\20\1multifn", devinfo, sizeof (devinfo));
    359 			printf(" quirks %s", devinfo);
    360 		}
    361 		printf(")");
    362 	}
    363 	return (UNCONF);
    364 }
    365 
    366 int
    367 pcisubmatch(parent, cf, aux)
    368 	struct device *parent;
    369 	struct cfdata *cf;
    370 	void *aux;
    371 {
    372 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
    373 
    374 	if (cf->pcicf_dev != PCI_UNK_DEV &&
    375 	    cf->pcicf_dev != pa->pa_device)
    376 		return 0;
    377 	if (cf->pcicf_function != PCI_UNK_FUNCTION &&
    378 	    cf->pcicf_function != pa->pa_function)
    379 		return 0;
    380 	return ((*cf->cf_attach->ca_match)(parent, cf, aux));
    381 }
    382 
    383 int
    384 pci_get_capability(pc, tag, capid, offset, value)
    385 	pci_chipset_tag_t pc;
    386 	pcitag_t tag;
    387 	int capid;
    388 	int *offset;
    389 	pcireg_t *value;
    390 {
    391 	pcireg_t reg;
    392 	unsigned int ofs;
    393 
    394 	reg = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
    395 	if (!(reg & PCI_STATUS_CAPLIST_SUPPORT))
    396 		return (0);
    397 
    398 	/* Determine the Capability List Pointer register to start with. */
    399 	reg = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_BHLC_REG);
    400 	switch (PCI_HDRTYPE_TYPE(reg)) {
    401 	case 0:	/* standard device header */
    402 		ofs = PCI_CAPLISTPTR_REG;
    403 		break;
    404 	case 2:	/* PCI-CardBus Bridge header */
    405 		ofs = PCI_CARDBUS_CAPLISTPTR_REG;
    406 		break;
    407 	default:
    408 		return (0);
    409 	}
    410 
    411 	ofs = PCI_CAPLIST_PTR(pci_conf_read(pc, tag, ofs));
    412 	while (ofs != 0) {
    413 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    414 		if ((ofs & 3) || (ofs < 0x40))
    415 			panic("pci_get_capability");
    416 #endif
    417 		reg = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, ofs);
    418 		if (PCI_CAPLIST_CAP(reg) == capid) {
    419 			if (offset)
    420 				*offset = ofs;
    421 			if (value)
    422 				*value = reg;
    423 			return (1);
    424 		}
    425 		ofs = PCI_CAPLIST_NEXT(reg);
    426 	}
    427 
    428 	return (0);
    429 }
    430