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pci.c revision 1.48.4.1
      1 /*	$NetBSD: pci.c,v 1.48.4.1 2001/05/15 21:00:40 he Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998
      5  *     Christopher G. Demetriou.  All rights reserved.
      6  * Copyright (c) 1994 Charles M. Hannum.  All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     10  * are met:
     11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     18  *	This product includes software developed by Charles M. Hannum.
     19  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     20  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     21  *
     22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     24  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     25  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     26  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     27  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     28  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     29  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     30  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     31  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     32  */
     33 
     34 /*
     35  * PCI bus autoconfiguration.
     36  */
     37 
     38 #include "opt_pci.h"
     39 
     40 #include <sys/param.h>
     41 #include <sys/systm.h>
     42 #include <sys/device.h>
     43 
     44 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
     45 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
     46 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
     47 
     48 #ifdef PCI_CONFIG_DUMP
     49 int pci_config_dump = 1;
     50 #else
     51 int pci_config_dump = 0;
     52 #endif
     53 
     54 int pcimatch __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
     55 void pciattach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
     56 
     57 struct pci_softc {
     58 	struct device sc_dev;
     59 	bus_space_tag_t sc_iot, sc_memt;
     60 	bus_dma_tag_t sc_dmat;
     61 	pci_chipset_tag_t sc_pc;
     62 	int sc_bus, sc_maxndevs;
     63 	u_int sc_intrswiz;
     64 	pcitag_t sc_intrtag;
     65 	int sc_flags;
     66 };
     67 
     68 struct cfattach pci_ca = {
     69 	sizeof(struct pci_softc), pcimatch, pciattach
     70 };
     71 
     72 void	pci_probe_bus __P((struct device *));
     73 int	pciprint __P((void *, const char *));
     74 int	pcisubmatch __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
     75 
     76 /*
     77  * Important note about PCI-ISA bridges:
     78  *
     79  * Callbacks are used to configure these devices so that ISA/EISA bridges
     80  * can attach their child busses after PCI configuration is done.
     81  *
     82  * This works because:
     83  *	(1) there can be at most one ISA/EISA bridge per PCI bus, and
     84  *	(2) any ISA/EISA bridges must be attached to primary PCI
     85  *	    busses (i.e. bus zero).
     86  *
     87  * That boils down to: there can only be one of these outstanding
     88  * at a time, it is cleared when configuring PCI bus 0 before any
     89  * subdevices have been found, and it is run after all subdevices
     90  * of PCI bus 0 have been found.
     91  *
     92  * This is needed because there are some (legacy) PCI devices which
     93  * can show up as ISA/EISA devices as well (the prime example of which
     94  * are VGA controllers).  If you attach ISA from a PCI-ISA/EISA bridge,
     95  * and the bridge is seen before the video board is, the board can show
     96  * up as an ISA device, and that can (bogusly) complicate the PCI device's
     97  * attach code, or make the PCI device not be properly attached at all.
     98  *
     99  * We use the generic config_defer() facility to achieve this.
    100  */
    101 
    102 int
    103 pcimatch(parent, cf, aux)
    104 	struct device *parent;
    105 	struct cfdata *cf;
    106 	void *aux;
    107 {
    108 	struct pcibus_attach_args *pba = aux;
    109 
    110 	if (strcmp(pba->pba_busname, cf->cf_driver->cd_name))
    111 		return (0);
    112 
    113 	/* Check the locators */
    114 	if (cf->pcibuscf_bus != PCIBUS_UNK_BUS &&
    115 	    cf->pcibuscf_bus != pba->pba_bus)
    116 		return (0);
    117 
    118 	/* sanity */
    119 	if (pba->pba_bus < 0 || pba->pba_bus > 255)
    120 		return (0);
    121 
    122 	/*
    123 	 * XXX check other (hardware?) indicators
    124 	 */
    125 
    126 	return 1;
    127 }
    128 
    129 void
    130 pci_probe_bus(self)
    131 	struct device *self;
    132 {
    133 	struct pci_softc *sc = (struct pci_softc *)self;
    134 	bus_space_tag_t iot, memt;
    135 	pci_chipset_tag_t pc;
    136 	const struct pci_quirkdata *qd;
    137 	int bus, device, maxndevs, function, nfunctions;
    138 
    139 	iot = sc->sc_iot;
    140 	memt = sc->sc_memt;
    141 	pc = sc->sc_pc;
    142 	bus = sc->sc_bus;
    143 	maxndevs = sc->sc_maxndevs;
    144 
    145 	for (device = 0; device < maxndevs; device++) {
    146 		pcitag_t tag;
    147 		pcireg_t id, class, intr, bhlcr, csr;
    148 		struct pci_attach_args pa;
    149 		int pin;
    150 
    151 		tag = pci_make_tag(pc, bus, device, 0);
    152 		id = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_ID_REG);
    153 
    154 		/* Invalid vendor ID value? */
    155 		if (PCI_VENDOR(id) == PCI_VENDOR_INVALID)
    156 			continue;
    157 		/* XXX Not invalid, but we've done this ~forever. */
    158 		if (PCI_VENDOR(id) == 0)
    159 			continue;
    160 
    161 		qd = pci_lookup_quirkdata(PCI_VENDOR(id), PCI_PRODUCT(id));
    162 
    163 		bhlcr = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_BHLC_REG);
    164 		if (PCI_HDRTYPE_MULTIFN(bhlcr) ||
    165 		    (qd != NULL &&
    166 		      (qd->quirks & PCI_QUIRK_MULTIFUNCTION) != 0))
    167 			nfunctions = 8;
    168 		else
    169 			nfunctions = 1;
    170 
    171 		for (function = 0; function < nfunctions; function++) {
    172 			tag = pci_make_tag(pc, bus, device, function);
    173 			id = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_ID_REG);
    174 			csr = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
    175 			class = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_CLASS_REG);
    176 			intr = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_INTERRUPT_REG);
    177 
    178 			/* Invalid vendor ID value? */
    179 			if (PCI_VENDOR(id) == PCI_VENDOR_INVALID)
    180 				continue;
    181 			/* XXX Not invalid, but we've done this ~forever. */
    182 			if (PCI_VENDOR(id) == 0)
    183 				continue;
    184 
    185 			pa.pa_iot = iot;
    186 			pa.pa_memt = memt;
    187 			pa.pa_dmat = sc->sc_dmat;
    188 			pa.pa_pc = pc;
    189 			pa.pa_bus = bus;
    190 			pa.pa_device = device;
    191 			pa.pa_function = function;
    192 			pa.pa_tag = tag;
    193 			pa.pa_id = id;
    194 			pa.pa_class = class;
    195 
    196 			/*
    197 			 * Set up memory, I/O enable, and PCI command flags
    198 			 * as appropriate.
    199 			 */
    200 			pa.pa_flags = sc->sc_flags;
    201 			if ((csr & PCI_COMMAND_IO_ENABLE) == 0)
    202 				pa.pa_flags &= ~PCI_FLAGS_IO_ENABLED;
    203 			if ((csr & PCI_COMMAND_MEM_ENABLE) == 0)
    204 				pa.pa_flags &= ~PCI_FLAGS_MEM_ENABLED;
    205 
    206 			if (bus == 0) {
    207 				pa.pa_intrswiz = 0;
    208 				pa.pa_intrtag = tag;
    209 			} else {
    210 				pa.pa_intrswiz = sc->sc_intrswiz + device;
    211 				pa.pa_intrtag = sc->sc_intrtag;
    212 			}
    213 			pin = PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN(intr);
    214 			if (pin == PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_NONE) {
    215 				/* no interrupt */
    216 				pa.pa_intrpin = 0;
    217 			} else {
    218 				/*
    219 				 * swizzle it based on the number of
    220 				 * busses we're behind and our device
    221 				 * number.
    222 				 */
    223 				pa.pa_intrpin =			/* XXX */
    224 				    ((pin + pa.pa_intrswiz - 1) % 4) + 1;
    225 			}
    226 			pa.pa_intrline = PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE(intr);
    227 
    228 			config_found_sm(self, &pa, pciprint, pcisubmatch);
    229 		}
    230 	}
    231 }
    232 
    233 void
    234 pciattach(parent, self, aux)
    235 	struct device *parent, *self;
    236 	void *aux;
    237 {
    238 	struct pcibus_attach_args *pba = aux;
    239 	struct pci_softc *sc = (struct pci_softc *)self;
    240 	int io_enabled, mem_enabled, mrl_enabled, mrm_enabled, mwi_enabled;
    241 	const char *sep = "";
    242 
    243 	pci_attach_hook(parent, self, pba);
    244 	printf("\n");
    245 
    246 	io_enabled = (pba->pba_flags & PCI_FLAGS_IO_ENABLED);
    247 	mem_enabled = (pba->pba_flags & PCI_FLAGS_MEM_ENABLED);
    248 	mrl_enabled = (pba->pba_flags & PCI_FLAGS_MRL_OKAY);
    249 	mrm_enabled = (pba->pba_flags & PCI_FLAGS_MRM_OKAY);
    250 	mwi_enabled = (pba->pba_flags & PCI_FLAGS_MWI_OKAY);
    251 
    252 	if (io_enabled == 0 && mem_enabled == 0) {
    253 		printf("%s: no spaces enabled!\n", self->dv_xname);
    254 		return;
    255 	}
    256 
    257 #define	PRINT(s)	do { printf("%s%s", sep, s); sep = ", "; } while (0)
    258 
    259 	printf("%s: ", self->dv_xname);
    260 
    261 	if (io_enabled)
    262 		PRINT("i/o space");
    263 	if (mem_enabled)
    264 		PRINT("memory space");
    265 	printf(" enabled");
    266 
    267 	if (mrl_enabled || mrm_enabled || mwi_enabled) {
    268 		if (mrl_enabled)
    269 			PRINT("rd/line");
    270 		if (mrm_enabled)
    271 			PRINT("rd/mult");
    272 		if (mwi_enabled)
    273 			PRINT("wr/inv");
    274 		printf(" ok");
    275 	}
    276 
    277 	printf("\n");
    278 
    279 #undef PRINT
    280 
    281 	sc->sc_iot = pba->pba_iot;
    282 	sc->sc_memt = pba->pba_memt;
    283 	sc->sc_dmat = pba->pba_dmat;
    284 	sc->sc_pc = pba->pba_pc;
    285 	sc->sc_bus = pba->pba_bus;
    286 	sc->sc_maxndevs = pci_bus_maxdevs(pba->pba_pc, pba->pba_bus);
    287 	sc->sc_intrswiz = pba->pba_intrswiz;
    288 	sc->sc_intrtag = pba->pba_intrtag;
    289 	sc->sc_flags = pba->pba_flags;
    290 
    291 	pci_probe_bus(self);
    292 }
    293 
    294 int
    295 pciprint(aux, pnp)
    296 	void *aux;
    297 	const char *pnp;
    298 {
    299 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
    300 	char devinfo[256];
    301 	const struct pci_quirkdata *qd;
    302 
    303 	if (pnp) {
    304 		pci_devinfo(pa->pa_id, pa->pa_class, 1, devinfo);
    305 		printf("%s at %s", devinfo, pnp);
    306 	}
    307 	printf(" dev %d function %d", pa->pa_device, pa->pa_function);
    308 	if (pci_config_dump) {
    309 		printf(": ");
    310 		pci_conf_print(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, NULL);
    311 		if (!pnp)
    312 			pci_devinfo(pa->pa_id, pa->pa_class, 1, devinfo);
    313 		printf("%s at %s", devinfo, pnp ? pnp : "?");
    314 		printf(" dev %d function %d (", pa->pa_device, pa->pa_function);
    315 #ifdef __i386__
    316 		printf("tag %#lx, intrtag %#lx, intrswiz %#lx, intrpin %#lx",
    317 		    *(long *)&pa->pa_tag, *(long *)&pa->pa_intrtag,
    318 		    (long)pa->pa_intrswiz, (long)pa->pa_intrpin);
    319 #else
    320 		printf("tag %#lx, intrtag %#lx, intrswiz %#lx, intrpin %#lx",
    321 		    (long)pa->pa_tag, (long)pa->pa_intrtag, (long)pa->pa_intrswiz,
    322 		    (long)pa->pa_intrpin);
    323 #endif
    324 		printf(", i/o %s, mem %s,",
    325 		    pa->pa_flags & PCI_FLAGS_IO_ENABLED ? "on" : "off",
    326 		    pa->pa_flags & PCI_FLAGS_MEM_ENABLED ? "on" : "off");
    327 		qd = pci_lookup_quirkdata(PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id),
    328 		    PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id));
    329 		if (qd == NULL) {
    330 			printf(" no quirks");
    331 		} else {
    332 			bitmask_snprintf(qd->quirks,
    333 			    "\20\1multifn", devinfo, sizeof (devinfo));
    334 			printf(" quirks %s", devinfo);
    335 		}
    336 		printf(")");
    337 	}
    338 	return (UNCONF);
    339 }
    340 
    341 int
    342 pcisubmatch(parent, cf, aux)
    343 	struct device *parent;
    344 	struct cfdata *cf;
    345 	void *aux;
    346 {
    347 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
    348 
    349 	if (cf->pcicf_dev != PCI_UNK_DEV &&
    350 	    cf->pcicf_dev != pa->pa_device)
    351 		return 0;
    352 	if (cf->pcicf_function != PCI_UNK_FUNCTION &&
    353 	    cf->pcicf_function != pa->pa_function)
    354 		return 0;
    355 	return ((*cf->cf_attach->ca_match)(parent, cf, aux));
    356 }
    357 
    358 int
    359 pci_get_capability(pc, tag, capid, offset, value)
    360 	pci_chipset_tag_t pc;
    361 	pcitag_t tag;
    362 	int capid;
    363 	int *offset;
    364 	pcireg_t *value;
    365 {
    366 	pcireg_t reg;
    367 	unsigned int ofs;
    368 
    369 	reg = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
    370 	if (!(reg & PCI_STATUS_CAPLIST_SUPPORT))
    371 		return (0);
    372 
    373 	/* Determine the Capability List Pointer register to start with. */
    374 	reg = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_BHLC_REG);
    375 	switch (PCI_HDRTYPE_TYPE(reg)) {
    376 	case 0:	/* standard device header */
    377 		ofs = PCI_CAPLISTPTR_REG;
    378 		break;
    379 	case 2:	/* PCI-CardBus Bridge header */
    380 		ofs = PCI_CARDBUS_CAPLISTPTR_REG;
    381 		break;
    382 	default:
    383 		return (0);
    384 	}
    385 
    386 	ofs = PCI_CAPLIST_PTR(pci_conf_read(pc, tag, ofs));
    387 	while (ofs != 0) {
    388 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    389 		if ((ofs & 3) || (ofs < 0x40))
    390 			panic("pci_get_capability");
    391 #endif
    392 		reg = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, ofs);
    393 		if (PCI_CAPLIST_CAP(reg) == capid) {
    394 			if (offset)
    395 				*offset = ofs;
    396 			if (value)
    397 				*value = reg;
    398 			return (1);
    399 		}
    400 		ofs = PCI_CAPLIST_NEXT(reg);
    401 	}
    402 
    403 	return (0);
    404 }
    405