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pci.c revision 1.51.2.4
      1 /*	$NetBSD: pci.c,v 1.51.2.4 2001/10/22 20:41:25 nathanw Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998
      5  *     Christopher G. Demetriou.  All rights reserved.
      6  * Copyright (c) 1994 Charles M. Hannum.  All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     10  * are met:
     11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     18  *	This product includes software developed by Charles M. Hannum.
     19  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     20  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     21  *
     22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     24  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     25  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     26  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     27  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     28  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     29  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     30  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     31  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     32  */
     33 
     34 /*
     35  * PCI bus autoconfiguration.
     36  */
     37 
     38 #include "opt_pci.h"
     39 
     40 #include <sys/param.h>
     41 #include <sys/systm.h>
     42 #include <sys/device.h>
     43 
     44 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
     45 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
     46 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
     47 
     48 #ifdef PCI_CONFIG_DUMP
     49 int pci_config_dump = 1;
     50 #else
     51 int pci_config_dump = 0;
     52 #endif
     53 
     54 int pcimatch __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
     55 void pciattach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
     56 
     57 struct cfattach pci_ca = {
     58 	sizeof(struct pci_softc), pcimatch, pciattach
     59 };
     60 
     61 int	pci_probe_bus(struct device *, int (*match)(struct pci_attach_args *),
     62 		      struct pci_attach_args *);
     63 int	pciprint __P((void *, const char *));
     64 int	pcisubmatch __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
     65 
     66 /*
     67  * Important note about PCI-ISA bridges:
     68  *
     69  * Callbacks are used to configure these devices so that ISA/EISA bridges
     70  * can attach their child busses after PCI configuration is done.
     71  *
     72  * This works because:
     73  *	(1) there can be at most one ISA/EISA bridge per PCI bus, and
     74  *	(2) any ISA/EISA bridges must be attached to primary PCI
     75  *	    busses (i.e. bus zero).
     76  *
     77  * That boils down to: there can only be one of these outstanding
     78  * at a time, it is cleared when configuring PCI bus 0 before any
     79  * subdevices have been found, and it is run after all subdevices
     80  * of PCI bus 0 have been found.
     81  *
     82  * This is needed because there are some (legacy) PCI devices which
     83  * can show up as ISA/EISA devices as well (the prime example of which
     84  * are VGA controllers).  If you attach ISA from a PCI-ISA/EISA bridge,
     85  * and the bridge is seen before the video board is, the board can show
     86  * up as an ISA device, and that can (bogusly) complicate the PCI device's
     87  * attach code, or make the PCI device not be properly attached at all.
     88  *
     89  * We use the generic config_defer() facility to achieve this.
     90  */
     91 
     92 int
     93 pcimatch(parent, cf, aux)
     94 	struct device *parent;
     95 	struct cfdata *cf;
     96 	void *aux;
     97 {
     98 	struct pcibus_attach_args *pba = aux;
     99 
    100 	if (strcmp(pba->pba_busname, cf->cf_driver->cd_name))
    101 		return (0);
    102 
    103 	/* Check the locators */
    104 	if (cf->pcibuscf_bus != PCIBUS_UNK_BUS &&
    105 	    cf->pcibuscf_bus != pba->pba_bus)
    106 		return (0);
    107 
    108 	/* sanity */
    109 	if (pba->pba_bus < 0 || pba->pba_bus > 255)
    110 		return (0);
    111 
    112 	/*
    113 	 * XXX check other (hardware?) indicators
    114 	 */
    115 
    116 	return 1;
    117 }
    118 
    119 /* XXX
    120  * The __PCI_BUS_DEVORDER/__PCI_DEV_FUNCORDER macros should go away
    121  * and be implemented with device properties when they arrive.
    122  */
    123 int
    124 pci_probe_bus(struct device *self, int (*match)(struct pci_attach_args *),
    125 	      struct pci_attach_args *pap)
    126 {
    127 	struct pci_softc *sc = (struct pci_softc *)self;
    128 	bus_space_tag_t iot, memt;
    129 	pci_chipset_tag_t pc;
    130 	int bus, device, function, nfunctions, ret;
    131 #ifdef __PCI_BUS_DEVORDER
    132 	char devs[32];
    133 	int i;
    134 #endif
    135 #ifdef __PCI_DEV_FUNCORDER
    136 	char funcs[8];
    137 	int j;
    138 #else
    139 	const struct pci_quirkdata *qd;
    140 #endif
    141 
    142 	iot = sc->sc_iot;
    143 	memt = sc->sc_memt;
    144 	pc = sc->sc_pc;
    145 	bus = sc->sc_bus;
    146 #ifdef __PCI_BUS_DEVORDER
    147 	pci_bus_devorder(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_bus, devs);
    148 	for (i = 0; (device = devs[i]) < 32 && device >= 0; i++)
    149 #else
    150 	for (device = 0; device < sc->sc_maxndevs; device++)
    151 #endif
    152 	{
    153 		pcitag_t tag;
    154 		pcireg_t id, class, intr, bhlcr, csr;
    155 		struct pci_attach_args pa;
    156 		int pin;
    157 
    158 #ifdef __PCI_DEV_FUNCORDER
    159 		pci_dev_funcorder(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_bus, device, funcs);
    160 		nfunctions = 8;
    161 #else
    162 		tag = pci_make_tag(pc, bus, device, 0);
    163 		id = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_ID_REG);
    164 
    165 		/* Invalid vendor ID value? */
    166 		if (PCI_VENDOR(id) == PCI_VENDOR_INVALID)
    167 			continue;
    168 		/* XXX Not invalid, but we've done this ~forever. */
    169 		if (PCI_VENDOR(id) == 0)
    170 			continue;
    171 
    172 		qd = pci_lookup_quirkdata(PCI_VENDOR(id), PCI_PRODUCT(id));
    173 
    174 		bhlcr = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_BHLC_REG);
    175 		if (PCI_HDRTYPE_MULTIFN(bhlcr) ||
    176 		    (qd != NULL &&
    177 		      (qd->quirks & PCI_QUIRK_MULTIFUNCTION) != 0))
    178 			nfunctions = 8;
    179 		else
    180 			nfunctions = 1;
    181 #endif /* __PCI_DEV_FUNCORDER */
    182 
    183 #ifdef __PCI_DEV_FUNCORDER
    184 		for (j = 0; (function = funcs[j]) < nfunctions &&
    185 		    function >= 0; j++)
    186 #else
    187 		for (function = 0; function < nfunctions; function++)
    188 #endif
    189 		{
    190 			tag = pci_make_tag(pc, bus, device, function);
    191 			id = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_ID_REG);
    192 			csr = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
    193 			class = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_CLASS_REG);
    194 			intr = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_INTERRUPT_REG);
    195 			bhlcr = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_BHLC_REG);
    196 
    197 			/* Invalid vendor ID value? */
    198 			if (PCI_VENDOR(id) == PCI_VENDOR_INVALID)
    199 				continue;
    200 			/* XXX Not invalid, but we've done this ~forever. */
    201 			if (PCI_VENDOR(id) == 0)
    202 				continue;
    203 
    204 			pa.pa_iot = iot;
    205 			pa.pa_memt = memt;
    206 			pa.pa_dmat = sc->sc_dmat;
    207 			pa.pa_pc = pc;
    208 			pa.pa_bus = bus;
    209 			pa.pa_device = device;
    210 			pa.pa_function = function;
    211 			pa.pa_tag = tag;
    212 			pa.pa_id = id;
    213 			pa.pa_class = class;
    214 
    215 			/*
    216 			 * Set up memory, I/O enable, and PCI command flags
    217 			 * as appropriate.
    218 			 */
    219 			pa.pa_flags = sc->sc_flags;
    220 			if ((csr & PCI_COMMAND_IO_ENABLE) == 0)
    221 				pa.pa_flags &= ~PCI_FLAGS_IO_ENABLED;
    222 			if ((csr & PCI_COMMAND_MEM_ENABLE) == 0)
    223 				pa.pa_flags &= ~PCI_FLAGS_MEM_ENABLED;
    224 
    225 			/*
    226 			 * If the cache line size is not configured, then
    227 			 * clear the MRL/MRM/MWI command-ok flags.
    228 			 */
    229 			if (PCI_CACHELINE(bhlcr) == 0)
    230 				pa.pa_flags &= ~(PCI_FLAGS_MRL_OKAY|
    231 				    PCI_FLAGS_MRM_OKAY|PCI_FLAGS_MWI_OKAY);
    232 
    233 			if (bus == 0) {
    234 				pa.pa_intrswiz = 0;
    235 				pa.pa_intrtag = tag;
    236 			} else {
    237 				pa.pa_intrswiz = sc->sc_intrswiz + device;
    238 				pa.pa_intrtag = sc->sc_intrtag;
    239 			}
    240 			pin = PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN(intr);
    241 			if (pin == PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_NONE) {
    242 				/* no interrupt */
    243 				pa.pa_intrpin = 0;
    244 			} else {
    245 				/*
    246 				 * swizzle it based on the number of
    247 				 * busses we're behind and our device
    248 				 * number.
    249 				 */
    250 				pa.pa_intrpin =			/* XXX */
    251 				    ((pin + pa.pa_intrswiz - 1) % 4) + 1;
    252 			}
    253 			pa.pa_intrline = PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE(intr);
    254 
    255 			if (match != NULL) {
    256 				ret = match(&pa);
    257 				if (ret != 0) {
    258 					if (pap != NULL)
    259 						*pap = pa;
    260 					return ret;
    261 				}
    262 			} else {
    263 				config_found_sm(self, &pa, pciprint,
    264 				    pcisubmatch);
    265 			}
    266 		}
    267 	}
    268 	return 0;
    269 }
    270 
    271 void
    272 pciattach(parent, self, aux)
    273 	struct device *parent, *self;
    274 	void *aux;
    275 {
    276 	struct pcibus_attach_args *pba = aux;
    277 	struct pci_softc *sc = (struct pci_softc *)self;
    278 	int io_enabled, mem_enabled, mrl_enabled, mrm_enabled, mwi_enabled;
    279 	const char *sep = "";
    280 
    281 	pci_attach_hook(parent, self, pba);
    282 	printf("\n");
    283 
    284 	io_enabled = (pba->pba_flags & PCI_FLAGS_IO_ENABLED);
    285 	mem_enabled = (pba->pba_flags & PCI_FLAGS_MEM_ENABLED);
    286 	mrl_enabled = (pba->pba_flags & PCI_FLAGS_MRL_OKAY);
    287 	mrm_enabled = (pba->pba_flags & PCI_FLAGS_MRM_OKAY);
    288 	mwi_enabled = (pba->pba_flags & PCI_FLAGS_MWI_OKAY);
    289 
    290 	if (io_enabled == 0 && mem_enabled == 0) {
    291 		printf("%s: no spaces enabled!\n", self->dv_xname);
    292 		return;
    293 	}
    294 
    295 #define	PRINT(s)	do { printf("%s%s", sep, s); sep = ", "; } while (0)
    296 
    297 	printf("%s: ", self->dv_xname);
    298 
    299 	if (io_enabled)
    300 		PRINT("i/o space");
    301 	if (mem_enabled)
    302 		PRINT("memory space");
    303 	printf(" enabled");
    304 
    305 	if (mrl_enabled || mrm_enabled || mwi_enabled) {
    306 		if (mrl_enabled)
    307 			PRINT("rd/line");
    308 		if (mrm_enabled)
    309 			PRINT("rd/mult");
    310 		if (mwi_enabled)
    311 			PRINT("wr/inv");
    312 		printf(" ok");
    313 	}
    314 
    315 	printf("\n");
    316 
    317 #undef PRINT
    318 
    319 	sc->sc_iot = pba->pba_iot;
    320 	sc->sc_memt = pba->pba_memt;
    321 	sc->sc_dmat = pba->pba_dmat;
    322 	sc->sc_pc = pba->pba_pc;
    323 	sc->sc_bus = pba->pba_bus;
    324 	sc->sc_maxndevs = pci_bus_maxdevs(pba->pba_pc, pba->pba_bus);
    325 	sc->sc_intrswiz = pba->pba_intrswiz;
    326 	sc->sc_intrtag = pba->pba_intrtag;
    327 	sc->sc_flags = pba->pba_flags;
    328 	pci_probe_bus(self, NULL, NULL);
    329 }
    330 
    331 int
    332 pciprint(aux, pnp)
    333 	void *aux;
    334 	const char *pnp;
    335 {
    336 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
    337 	char devinfo[256];
    338 	const struct pci_quirkdata *qd;
    339 
    340 	if (pnp) {
    341 		pci_devinfo(pa->pa_id, pa->pa_class, 1, devinfo);
    342 		printf("%s at %s", devinfo, pnp);
    343 	}
    344 	printf(" dev %d function %d", pa->pa_device, pa->pa_function);
    345 	if (pci_config_dump) {
    346 		printf(": ");
    347 		pci_conf_print(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, NULL);
    348 		if (!pnp)
    349 			pci_devinfo(pa->pa_id, pa->pa_class, 1, devinfo);
    350 		printf("%s at %s", devinfo, pnp ? pnp : "?");
    351 		printf(" dev %d function %d (", pa->pa_device, pa->pa_function);
    352 #ifdef __i386__
    353 		printf("tag %#lx, intrtag %#lx, intrswiz %#lx, intrpin %#lx",
    354 		    *(long *)&pa->pa_tag, *(long *)&pa->pa_intrtag,
    355 		    (long)pa->pa_intrswiz, (long)pa->pa_intrpin);
    356 #else
    357 		printf("intrswiz %#lx, intrpin %#lx",
    358 		    (long)pa->pa_intrswiz, (long)pa->pa_intrpin);
    359 #endif
    360 		printf(", i/o %s, mem %s,",
    361 		    pa->pa_flags & PCI_FLAGS_IO_ENABLED ? "on" : "off",
    362 		    pa->pa_flags & PCI_FLAGS_MEM_ENABLED ? "on" : "off");
    363 		qd = pci_lookup_quirkdata(PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id),
    364 		    PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id));
    365 		if (qd == NULL) {
    366 			printf(" no quirks");
    367 		} else {
    368 			bitmask_snprintf(qd->quirks,
    369 			    "\20\1multifn", devinfo, sizeof (devinfo));
    370 			printf(" quirks %s", devinfo);
    371 		}
    372 		printf(")");
    373 	}
    374 	return (UNCONF);
    375 }
    376 
    377 int
    378 pcisubmatch(parent, cf, aux)
    379 	struct device *parent;
    380 	struct cfdata *cf;
    381 	void *aux;
    382 {
    383 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
    384 
    385 	if (cf->pcicf_dev != PCI_UNK_DEV &&
    386 	    cf->pcicf_dev != pa->pa_device)
    387 		return 0;
    388 	if (cf->pcicf_function != PCI_UNK_FUNCTION &&
    389 	    cf->pcicf_function != pa->pa_function)
    390 		return 0;
    391 	return ((*cf->cf_attach->ca_match)(parent, cf, aux));
    392 }
    393 
    394 int
    395 pci_get_capability(pc, tag, capid, offset, value)
    396 	pci_chipset_tag_t pc;
    397 	pcitag_t tag;
    398 	int capid;
    399 	int *offset;
    400 	pcireg_t *value;
    401 {
    402 	pcireg_t reg;
    403 	unsigned int ofs;
    404 
    405 	reg = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
    406 	if (!(reg & PCI_STATUS_CAPLIST_SUPPORT))
    407 		return (0);
    408 
    409 	/* Determine the Capability List Pointer register to start with. */
    410 	reg = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_BHLC_REG);
    411 	switch (PCI_HDRTYPE_TYPE(reg)) {
    412 	case 0:	/* standard device header */
    413 		ofs = PCI_CAPLISTPTR_REG;
    414 		break;
    415 	case 2:	/* PCI-CardBus Bridge header */
    416 		ofs = PCI_CARDBUS_CAPLISTPTR_REG;
    417 		break;
    418 	default:
    419 		return (0);
    420 	}
    421 
    422 	ofs = PCI_CAPLIST_PTR(pci_conf_read(pc, tag, ofs));
    423 	while (ofs != 0) {
    424 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    425 		if ((ofs & 3) || (ofs < 0x40))
    426 			panic("pci_get_capability");
    427 #endif
    428 		reg = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, ofs);
    429 		if (PCI_CAPLIST_CAP(reg) == capid) {
    430 			if (offset)
    431 				*offset = ofs;
    432 			if (value)
    433 				*value = reg;
    434 			return (1);
    435 		}
    436 		ofs = PCI_CAPLIST_NEXT(reg);
    437 	}
    438 
    439 	return (0);
    440 }
    441 
    442 int
    443 pci_find_device(struct pci_attach_args *pa,
    444 		int (*match)(struct pci_attach_args *))
    445 {
    446 	int i;
    447 	struct device *pcidev;
    448 	extern struct cfdriver pci_cd;
    449 
    450 	for (i = 0; i < pci_cd.cd_ndevs; i++) {
    451 		pcidev = pci_cd.cd_devs[i];
    452 		if (pcidev != NULL && pci_probe_bus(pcidev, match, pa) != 0)
    453 			return 1;
    454 	}
    455 	return 0;
    456 }
    457