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pci.c revision 1.53
      1 /*	$NetBSD: pci.c,v 1.53 2001/05/22 16:10:44 thorpej Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998
      5  *     Christopher G. Demetriou.  All rights reserved.
      6  * Copyright (c) 1994 Charles M. Hannum.  All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     10  * are met:
     11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     18  *	This product includes software developed by Charles M. Hannum.
     19  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     20  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     21  *
     22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     24  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     25  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     26  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     27  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     28  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     29  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     30  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     31  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     32  */
     33 
     34 /*
     35  * PCI bus autoconfiguration.
     36  */
     37 
     38 #include "opt_pci.h"
     39 
     40 #include <sys/param.h>
     41 #include <sys/systm.h>
     42 #include <sys/device.h>
     43 
     44 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
     45 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
     46 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
     47 
     48 #ifdef PCI_CONFIG_DUMP
     49 int pci_config_dump = 1;
     50 #else
     51 int pci_config_dump = 0;
     52 #endif
     53 
     54 int pcimatch __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
     55 void pciattach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
     56 
     57 struct pci_softc {
     58 	struct device sc_dev;
     59 	bus_space_tag_t sc_iot, sc_memt;
     60 	bus_dma_tag_t sc_dmat;
     61 	pci_chipset_tag_t sc_pc;
     62 	int sc_bus, sc_maxndevs;
     63 	u_int sc_intrswiz;
     64 	pcitag_t sc_intrtag;
     65 	int sc_flags;
     66 };
     67 
     68 struct cfattach pci_ca = {
     69 	sizeof(struct pci_softc), pcimatch, pciattach
     70 };
     71 
     72 void	pci_probe_bus __P((struct device *));
     73 int	pciprint __P((void *, const char *));
     74 int	pcisubmatch __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
     75 
     76 /*
     77  * Important note about PCI-ISA bridges:
     78  *
     79  * Callbacks are used to configure these devices so that ISA/EISA bridges
     80  * can attach their child busses after PCI configuration is done.
     81  *
     82  * This works because:
     83  *	(1) there can be at most one ISA/EISA bridge per PCI bus, and
     84  *	(2) any ISA/EISA bridges must be attached to primary PCI
     85  *	    busses (i.e. bus zero).
     86  *
     87  * That boils down to: there can only be one of these outstanding
     88  * at a time, it is cleared when configuring PCI bus 0 before any
     89  * subdevices have been found, and it is run after all subdevices
     90  * of PCI bus 0 have been found.
     91  *
     92  * This is needed because there are some (legacy) PCI devices which
     93  * can show up as ISA/EISA devices as well (the prime example of which
     94  * are VGA controllers).  If you attach ISA from a PCI-ISA/EISA bridge,
     95  * and the bridge is seen before the video board is, the board can show
     96  * up as an ISA device, and that can (bogusly) complicate the PCI device's
     97  * attach code, or make the PCI device not be properly attached at all.
     98  *
     99  * We use the generic config_defer() facility to achieve this.
    100  */
    101 
    102 int
    103 pcimatch(parent, cf, aux)
    104 	struct device *parent;
    105 	struct cfdata *cf;
    106 	void *aux;
    107 {
    108 	struct pcibus_attach_args *pba = aux;
    109 
    110 	if (strcmp(pba->pba_busname, cf->cf_driver->cd_name))
    111 		return (0);
    112 
    113 	/* Check the locators */
    114 	if (cf->pcibuscf_bus != PCIBUS_UNK_BUS &&
    115 	    cf->pcibuscf_bus != pba->pba_bus)
    116 		return (0);
    117 
    118 	/* sanity */
    119 	if (pba->pba_bus < 0 || pba->pba_bus > 255)
    120 		return (0);
    121 
    122 	/*
    123 	 * XXX check other (hardware?) indicators
    124 	 */
    125 
    126 	return 1;
    127 }
    128 
    129 /* XXX
    130  * The __PCI_BUS_DEVORDER/__PCI_DEV_FUNCORDER macros should go away
    131  * and be implemented with device properties when they arrive.
    132  */
    133 void
    134 pci_probe_bus(self)
    135 	struct device *self;
    136 {
    137 	struct pci_softc *sc = (struct pci_softc *)self;
    138 	bus_space_tag_t iot, memt;
    139 	pci_chipset_tag_t pc;
    140 	const struct pci_quirkdata *qd;
    141 	int bus, device, function, nfunctions;
    142 #ifdef __PCI_BUS_DEVORDER
    143 	char devs[32];
    144 	int i;
    145 #endif
    146 #ifdef __PCI_DEV_FUNCORDER
    147 	char funcs[8];
    148 	int j;
    149 #endif
    150 
    151 	iot = sc->sc_iot;
    152 	memt = sc->sc_memt;
    153 	pc = sc->sc_pc;
    154 	bus = sc->sc_bus;
    155 #ifdef __PCI_BUS_DEVORDER
    156 	pci_bus_devorder(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_bus, devs);
    157 	for (i = 0; (device = devs[i]) < 32 && device >= 0; i++)
    158 #else
    159 	for (device = 0; device < sc->sc_maxndevs; device++)
    160 #endif
    161 	{
    162 		pcitag_t tag;
    163 		pcireg_t id, class, intr, bhlcr, csr;
    164 		struct pci_attach_args pa;
    165 		int pin;
    166 
    167 		tag = pci_make_tag(pc, bus, device, 0);
    168 		id = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_ID_REG);
    169 
    170 		/* Invalid vendor ID value? */
    171 		if (PCI_VENDOR(id) == PCI_VENDOR_INVALID)
    172 			continue;
    173 		/* XXX Not invalid, but we've done this ~forever. */
    174 		if (PCI_VENDOR(id) == 0)
    175 			continue;
    176 
    177 		qd = pci_lookup_quirkdata(PCI_VENDOR(id), PCI_PRODUCT(id));
    178 
    179 		bhlcr = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_BHLC_REG);
    180 		if (PCI_HDRTYPE_MULTIFN(bhlcr) ||
    181 		    (qd != NULL &&
    182 		      (qd->quirks & PCI_QUIRK_MULTIFUNCTION) != 0))
    183 			nfunctions = 8;
    184 		else
    185 			nfunctions = 1;
    186 
    187 #ifdef __PCI_DEV_FUNCORDER
    188 		pci_dev_funcorder(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_bus, device, funcs);
    189 		for (j = 0; (function = funcs[j]) < nfunctions &&
    190 		    function >= 0; j++)
    191 #else
    192 		for (function = 0; function < nfunctions; function++)
    193 #endif
    194 		{
    195 			tag = pci_make_tag(pc, bus, device, function);
    196 			id = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_ID_REG);
    197 			csr = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
    198 			class = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_CLASS_REG);
    199 			intr = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_INTERRUPT_REG);
    200 			bhlcr = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_BHLC_REG);
    201 
    202 			/* Invalid vendor ID value? */
    203 			if (PCI_VENDOR(id) == PCI_VENDOR_INVALID)
    204 				continue;
    205 			/* XXX Not invalid, but we've done this ~forever. */
    206 			if (PCI_VENDOR(id) == 0)
    207 				continue;
    208 
    209 			pa.pa_iot = iot;
    210 			pa.pa_memt = memt;
    211 			pa.pa_dmat = sc->sc_dmat;
    212 			pa.pa_pc = pc;
    213 			pa.pa_bus = bus;
    214 			pa.pa_device = device;
    215 			pa.pa_function = function;
    216 			pa.pa_tag = tag;
    217 			pa.pa_id = id;
    218 			pa.pa_class = class;
    219 
    220 			/*
    221 			 * Set up memory, I/O enable, and PCI command flags
    222 			 * as appropriate.
    223 			 */
    224 			pa.pa_flags = sc->sc_flags;
    225 			if ((csr & PCI_COMMAND_IO_ENABLE) == 0)
    226 				pa.pa_flags &= ~PCI_FLAGS_IO_ENABLED;
    227 			if ((csr & PCI_COMMAND_MEM_ENABLE) == 0)
    228 				pa.pa_flags &= ~PCI_FLAGS_MEM_ENABLED;
    229 
    230 			/*
    231 			 * If the cache line size is not configured, then
    232 			 * clear the MRL/MRM/MWI command-ok flags.
    233 			 */
    234 			if (PCI_CACHELINE(bhlcr) == 0)
    235 				pa.pa_flags &= ~(PCI_FLAGS_MRL_OKAY|
    236 				    PCI_FLAGS_MRM_OKAY|PCI_FLAGS_MWI_OKAY);
    237 
    238 			if (bus == 0) {
    239 				pa.pa_intrswiz = 0;
    240 				pa.pa_intrtag = tag;
    241 			} else {
    242 				pa.pa_intrswiz = sc->sc_intrswiz + device;
    243 				pa.pa_intrtag = sc->sc_intrtag;
    244 			}
    245 			pin = PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN(intr);
    246 			if (pin == PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_NONE) {
    247 				/* no interrupt */
    248 				pa.pa_intrpin = 0;
    249 			} else {
    250 				/*
    251 				 * swizzle it based on the number of
    252 				 * busses we're behind and our device
    253 				 * number.
    254 				 */
    255 				pa.pa_intrpin =			/* XXX */
    256 				    ((pin + pa.pa_intrswiz - 1) % 4) + 1;
    257 			}
    258 			pa.pa_intrline = PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE(intr);
    259 
    260 			config_found_sm(self, &pa, pciprint, pcisubmatch);
    261 		}
    262 	}
    263 }
    264 
    265 void
    266 pciattach(parent, self, aux)
    267 	struct device *parent, *self;
    268 	void *aux;
    269 {
    270 	struct pcibus_attach_args *pba = aux;
    271 	struct pci_softc *sc = (struct pci_softc *)self;
    272 	int io_enabled, mem_enabled, mrl_enabled, mrm_enabled, mwi_enabled;
    273 	const char *sep = "";
    274 
    275 	pci_attach_hook(parent, self, pba);
    276 	printf("\n");
    277 
    278 	io_enabled = (pba->pba_flags & PCI_FLAGS_IO_ENABLED);
    279 	mem_enabled = (pba->pba_flags & PCI_FLAGS_MEM_ENABLED);
    280 	mrl_enabled = (pba->pba_flags & PCI_FLAGS_MRL_OKAY);
    281 	mrm_enabled = (pba->pba_flags & PCI_FLAGS_MRM_OKAY);
    282 	mwi_enabled = (pba->pba_flags & PCI_FLAGS_MWI_OKAY);
    283 
    284 	if (io_enabled == 0 && mem_enabled == 0) {
    285 		printf("%s: no spaces enabled!\n", self->dv_xname);
    286 		return;
    287 	}
    288 
    289 #define	PRINT(s)	do { printf("%s%s", sep, s); sep = ", "; } while (0)
    290 
    291 	printf("%s: ", self->dv_xname);
    292 
    293 	if (io_enabled)
    294 		PRINT("i/o space");
    295 	if (mem_enabled)
    296 		PRINT("memory space");
    297 	printf(" enabled");
    298 
    299 	if (mrl_enabled || mrm_enabled || mwi_enabled) {
    300 		if (mrl_enabled)
    301 			PRINT("rd/line");
    302 		if (mrm_enabled)
    303 			PRINT("rd/mult");
    304 		if (mwi_enabled)
    305 			PRINT("wr/inv");
    306 		printf(" ok");
    307 	}
    308 
    309 	printf("\n");
    310 
    311 #undef PRINT
    312 
    313 	sc->sc_iot = pba->pba_iot;
    314 	sc->sc_memt = pba->pba_memt;
    315 	sc->sc_dmat = pba->pba_dmat;
    316 	sc->sc_pc = pba->pba_pc;
    317 	sc->sc_bus = pba->pba_bus;
    318 	sc->sc_maxndevs = pci_bus_maxdevs(pba->pba_pc, pba->pba_bus);
    319 	sc->sc_intrswiz = pba->pba_intrswiz;
    320 	sc->sc_intrtag = pba->pba_intrtag;
    321 	sc->sc_flags = pba->pba_flags;
    322 	pci_probe_bus(self);
    323 }
    324 
    325 int
    326 pciprint(aux, pnp)
    327 	void *aux;
    328 	const char *pnp;
    329 {
    330 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
    331 	char devinfo[256];
    332 	const struct pci_quirkdata *qd;
    333 
    334 	if (pnp) {
    335 		pci_devinfo(pa->pa_id, pa->pa_class, 1, devinfo);
    336 		printf("%s at %s", devinfo, pnp);
    337 	}
    338 	printf(" dev %d function %d", pa->pa_device, pa->pa_function);
    339 	if (pci_config_dump) {
    340 		printf(": ");
    341 		pci_conf_print(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, NULL);
    342 		if (!pnp)
    343 			pci_devinfo(pa->pa_id, pa->pa_class, 1, devinfo);
    344 		printf("%s at %s", devinfo, pnp ? pnp : "?");
    345 		printf(" dev %d function %d (", pa->pa_device, pa->pa_function);
    346 #ifdef __i386__
    347 		printf("tag %#lx, intrtag %#lx, intrswiz %#lx, intrpin %#lx",
    348 		    *(long *)&pa->pa_tag, *(long *)&pa->pa_intrtag,
    349 		    (long)pa->pa_intrswiz, (long)pa->pa_intrpin);
    350 #else
    351 		printf("tag %#lx, intrtag %#lx, intrswiz %#lx, intrpin %#lx",
    352 		    (long)pa->pa_tag, (long)pa->pa_intrtag, (long)pa->pa_intrswiz,
    353 		    (long)pa->pa_intrpin);
    354 #endif
    355 		printf(", i/o %s, mem %s,",
    356 		    pa->pa_flags & PCI_FLAGS_IO_ENABLED ? "on" : "off",
    357 		    pa->pa_flags & PCI_FLAGS_MEM_ENABLED ? "on" : "off");
    358 		qd = pci_lookup_quirkdata(PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id),
    359 		    PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id));
    360 		if (qd == NULL) {
    361 			printf(" no quirks");
    362 		} else {
    363 			bitmask_snprintf(qd->quirks,
    364 			    "\20\1multifn", devinfo, sizeof (devinfo));
    365 			printf(" quirks %s", devinfo);
    366 		}
    367 		printf(")");
    368 	}
    369 	return (UNCONF);
    370 }
    371 
    372 int
    373 pcisubmatch(parent, cf, aux)
    374 	struct device *parent;
    375 	struct cfdata *cf;
    376 	void *aux;
    377 {
    378 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
    379 
    380 	if (cf->pcicf_dev != PCI_UNK_DEV &&
    381 	    cf->pcicf_dev != pa->pa_device)
    382 		return 0;
    383 	if (cf->pcicf_function != PCI_UNK_FUNCTION &&
    384 	    cf->pcicf_function != pa->pa_function)
    385 		return 0;
    386 	return ((*cf->cf_attach->ca_match)(parent, cf, aux));
    387 }
    388 
    389 int
    390 pci_get_capability(pc, tag, capid, offset, value)
    391 	pci_chipset_tag_t pc;
    392 	pcitag_t tag;
    393 	int capid;
    394 	int *offset;
    395 	pcireg_t *value;
    396 {
    397 	pcireg_t reg;
    398 	unsigned int ofs;
    399 
    400 	reg = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
    401 	if (!(reg & PCI_STATUS_CAPLIST_SUPPORT))
    402 		return (0);
    403 
    404 	/* Determine the Capability List Pointer register to start with. */
    405 	reg = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_BHLC_REG);
    406 	switch (PCI_HDRTYPE_TYPE(reg)) {
    407 	case 0:	/* standard device header */
    408 		ofs = PCI_CAPLISTPTR_REG;
    409 		break;
    410 	case 2:	/* PCI-CardBus Bridge header */
    411 		ofs = PCI_CARDBUS_CAPLISTPTR_REG;
    412 		break;
    413 	default:
    414 		return (0);
    415 	}
    416 
    417 	ofs = PCI_CAPLIST_PTR(pci_conf_read(pc, tag, ofs));
    418 	while (ofs != 0) {
    419 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    420 		if ((ofs & 3) || (ofs < 0x40))
    421 			panic("pci_get_capability");
    422 #endif
    423 		reg = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, ofs);
    424 		if (PCI_CAPLIST_CAP(reg) == capid) {
    425 			if (offset)
    426 				*offset = ofs;
    427 			if (value)
    428 				*value = reg;
    429 			return (1);
    430 		}
    431 		ofs = PCI_CAPLIST_NEXT(reg);
    432 	}
    433 
    434 	return (0);
    435 }
    436