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pci.c revision 1.54.2.1
      1 /*	$NetBSD: pci.c,v 1.54.2.1 2001/10/01 12:45:57 fvdl Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998
      5  *     Christopher G. Demetriou.  All rights reserved.
      6  * Copyright (c) 1994 Charles M. Hannum.  All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     10  * are met:
     11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     18  *	This product includes software developed by Charles M. Hannum.
     19  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     20  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     21  *
     22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     24  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     25  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     26  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     27  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     28  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     29  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     30  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     31  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     32  */
     33 
     34 /*
     35  * PCI bus autoconfiguration.
     36  */
     37 
     38 #include "opt_pci.h"
     39 
     40 #include <sys/param.h>
     41 #include <sys/systm.h>
     42 #include <sys/device.h>
     43 
     44 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
     45 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
     46 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
     47 
     48 #ifdef PCI_CONFIG_DUMP
     49 int pci_config_dump = 1;
     50 #else
     51 int pci_config_dump = 0;
     52 #endif
     53 
     54 int pcimatch __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
     55 void pciattach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
     56 
     57 struct cfattach pci_ca = {
     58 	sizeof(struct pci_softc), pcimatch, pciattach
     59 };
     60 
     61 int	pci_probe_bus(struct device *, int (*match)(struct pci_attach_args *),
     62 		      struct pci_attach_args *);
     63 int	pciprint __P((void *, const char *));
     64 int	pcisubmatch __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
     65 
     66 /*
     67  * Important note about PCI-ISA bridges:
     68  *
     69  * Callbacks are used to configure these devices so that ISA/EISA bridges
     70  * can attach their child busses after PCI configuration is done.
     71  *
     72  * This works because:
     73  *	(1) there can be at most one ISA/EISA bridge per PCI bus, and
     74  *	(2) any ISA/EISA bridges must be attached to primary PCI
     75  *	    busses (i.e. bus zero).
     76  *
     77  * That boils down to: there can only be one of these outstanding
     78  * at a time, it is cleared when configuring PCI bus 0 before any
     79  * subdevices have been found, and it is run after all subdevices
     80  * of PCI bus 0 have been found.
     81  *
     82  * This is needed because there are some (legacy) PCI devices which
     83  * can show up as ISA/EISA devices as well (the prime example of which
     84  * are VGA controllers).  If you attach ISA from a PCI-ISA/EISA bridge,
     85  * and the bridge is seen before the video board is, the board can show
     86  * up as an ISA device, and that can (bogusly) complicate the PCI device's
     87  * attach code, or make the PCI device not be properly attached at all.
     88  *
     89  * We use the generic config_defer() facility to achieve this.
     90  */
     91 
     92 int
     93 pcimatch(parent, cf, aux)
     94 	struct device *parent;
     95 	struct cfdata *cf;
     96 	void *aux;
     97 {
     98 	struct pcibus_attach_args *pba = aux;
     99 
    100 	if (strcmp(pba->pba_busname, cf->cf_driver->cd_name))
    101 		return (0);
    102 
    103 	/* Check the locators */
    104 	if (cf->pcibuscf_bus != PCIBUS_UNK_BUS &&
    105 	    cf->pcibuscf_bus != pba->pba_bus)
    106 		return (0);
    107 
    108 	/* sanity */
    109 	if (pba->pba_bus < 0 || pba->pba_bus > 255)
    110 		return (0);
    111 
    112 	/*
    113 	 * XXX check other (hardware?) indicators
    114 	 */
    115 
    116 	return 1;
    117 }
    118 
    119 /* XXX
    120  * The __PCI_BUS_DEVORDER/__PCI_DEV_FUNCORDER macros should go away
    121  * and be implemented with device properties when they arrive.
    122  */
    123 int
    124 pci_probe_bus(struct device *self, int (*match)(struct pci_attach_args *),
    125 	      struct pci_attach_args *pap)
    126 {
    127 	struct pci_softc *sc = (struct pci_softc *)self;
    128 	bus_space_tag_t iot, memt;
    129 	pci_chipset_tag_t pc;
    130 	const struct pci_quirkdata *qd;
    131 	int bus, device, function, nfunctions, ret;
    132 #ifdef __PCI_BUS_DEVORDER
    133 	char devs[32];
    134 	int i;
    135 #endif
    136 #ifdef __PCI_DEV_FUNCORDER
    137 	char funcs[8];
    138 	int j;
    139 #endif
    140 
    141 	iot = sc->sc_iot;
    142 	memt = sc->sc_memt;
    143 	pc = sc->sc_pc;
    144 	bus = sc->sc_bus;
    145 #ifdef __PCI_BUS_DEVORDER
    146 	pci_bus_devorder(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_bus, devs);
    147 	for (i = 0; (device = devs[i]) < 32 && device >= 0; i++)
    148 #else
    149 	for (device = 0; device < sc->sc_maxndevs; device++)
    150 #endif
    151 	{
    152 		pcitag_t tag;
    153 		pcireg_t id, class, intr, bhlcr, csr;
    154 		struct pci_attach_args pa;
    155 		int pin;
    156 
    157 		tag = pci_make_tag(pc, bus, device, 0);
    158 		id = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_ID_REG);
    159 
    160 		/* Invalid vendor ID value? */
    161 		if (PCI_VENDOR(id) == PCI_VENDOR_INVALID)
    162 			continue;
    163 		/* XXX Not invalid, but we've done this ~forever. */
    164 		if (PCI_VENDOR(id) == 0)
    165 			continue;
    166 
    167 		qd = pci_lookup_quirkdata(PCI_VENDOR(id), PCI_PRODUCT(id));
    168 
    169 		bhlcr = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_BHLC_REG);
    170 		if (PCI_HDRTYPE_MULTIFN(bhlcr) ||
    171 		    (qd != NULL &&
    172 		      (qd->quirks & PCI_QUIRK_MULTIFUNCTION) != 0))
    173 			nfunctions = 8;
    174 		else
    175 			nfunctions = 1;
    176 
    177 #ifdef __PCI_DEV_FUNCORDER
    178 		pci_dev_funcorder(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_bus, device, funcs);
    179 		for (j = 0; (function = funcs[j]) < nfunctions &&
    180 		    function >= 0; j++)
    181 #else
    182 		for (function = 0; function < nfunctions; function++)
    183 #endif
    184 		{
    185 			tag = pci_make_tag(pc, bus, device, function);
    186 			id = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_ID_REG);
    187 			csr = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
    188 			class = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_CLASS_REG);
    189 			intr = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_INTERRUPT_REG);
    190 			bhlcr = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_BHLC_REG);
    191 
    192 			/* Invalid vendor ID value? */
    193 			if (PCI_VENDOR(id) == PCI_VENDOR_INVALID)
    194 				continue;
    195 			/* XXX Not invalid, but we've done this ~forever. */
    196 			if (PCI_VENDOR(id) == 0)
    197 				continue;
    198 
    199 			pa.pa_iot = iot;
    200 			pa.pa_memt = memt;
    201 			pa.pa_dmat = sc->sc_dmat;
    202 			pa.pa_pc = pc;
    203 			pa.pa_bus = bus;
    204 			pa.pa_device = device;
    205 			pa.pa_function = function;
    206 			pa.pa_tag = tag;
    207 			pa.pa_id = id;
    208 			pa.pa_class = class;
    209 
    210 			/*
    211 			 * Set up memory, I/O enable, and PCI command flags
    212 			 * as appropriate.
    213 			 */
    214 			pa.pa_flags = sc->sc_flags;
    215 			if ((csr & PCI_COMMAND_IO_ENABLE) == 0)
    216 				pa.pa_flags &= ~PCI_FLAGS_IO_ENABLED;
    217 			if ((csr & PCI_COMMAND_MEM_ENABLE) == 0)
    218 				pa.pa_flags &= ~PCI_FLAGS_MEM_ENABLED;
    219 
    220 			/*
    221 			 * If the cache line size is not configured, then
    222 			 * clear the MRL/MRM/MWI command-ok flags.
    223 			 */
    224 			if (PCI_CACHELINE(bhlcr) == 0)
    225 				pa.pa_flags &= ~(PCI_FLAGS_MRL_OKAY|
    226 				    PCI_FLAGS_MRM_OKAY|PCI_FLAGS_MWI_OKAY);
    227 
    228 			if (bus == 0) {
    229 				pa.pa_intrswiz = 0;
    230 				pa.pa_intrtag = tag;
    231 			} else {
    232 				pa.pa_intrswiz = sc->sc_intrswiz + device;
    233 				pa.pa_intrtag = sc->sc_intrtag;
    234 			}
    235 			pin = PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN(intr);
    236 			if (pin == PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_NONE) {
    237 				/* no interrupt */
    238 				pa.pa_intrpin = 0;
    239 			} else {
    240 				/*
    241 				 * swizzle it based on the number of
    242 				 * busses we're behind and our device
    243 				 * number.
    244 				 */
    245 				pa.pa_intrpin =			/* XXX */
    246 				    ((pin + pa.pa_intrswiz - 1) % 4) + 1;
    247 			}
    248 			pa.pa_intrline = PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE(intr);
    249 
    250 			if (match != NULL) {
    251 				ret = match(&pa);
    252 				if (ret != 0) {
    253 					if (pap != NULL)
    254 						*pap = pa;
    255 					return ret;
    256 				}
    257 			} else {
    258 				config_found_sm(self, &pa, pciprint,
    259 				    pcisubmatch);
    260 			}
    261 		}
    262 	}
    263 	return 0;
    264 }
    265 
    266 void
    267 pciattach(parent, self, aux)
    268 	struct device *parent, *self;
    269 	void *aux;
    270 {
    271 	struct pcibus_attach_args *pba = aux;
    272 	struct pci_softc *sc = (struct pci_softc *)self;
    273 	int io_enabled, mem_enabled, mrl_enabled, mrm_enabled, mwi_enabled;
    274 	const char *sep = "";
    275 
    276 	pci_attach_hook(parent, self, pba);
    277 	printf("\n");
    278 
    279 	io_enabled = (pba->pba_flags & PCI_FLAGS_IO_ENABLED);
    280 	mem_enabled = (pba->pba_flags & PCI_FLAGS_MEM_ENABLED);
    281 	mrl_enabled = (pba->pba_flags & PCI_FLAGS_MRL_OKAY);
    282 	mrm_enabled = (pba->pba_flags & PCI_FLAGS_MRM_OKAY);
    283 	mwi_enabled = (pba->pba_flags & PCI_FLAGS_MWI_OKAY);
    284 
    285 	if (io_enabled == 0 && mem_enabled == 0) {
    286 		printf("%s: no spaces enabled!\n", self->dv_xname);
    287 		return;
    288 	}
    289 
    290 #define	PRINT(s)	do { printf("%s%s", sep, s); sep = ", "; } while (0)
    291 
    292 	printf("%s: ", self->dv_xname);
    293 
    294 	if (io_enabled)
    295 		PRINT("i/o space");
    296 	if (mem_enabled)
    297 		PRINT("memory space");
    298 	printf(" enabled");
    299 
    300 	if (mrl_enabled || mrm_enabled || mwi_enabled) {
    301 		if (mrl_enabled)
    302 			PRINT("rd/line");
    303 		if (mrm_enabled)
    304 			PRINT("rd/mult");
    305 		if (mwi_enabled)
    306 			PRINT("wr/inv");
    307 		printf(" ok");
    308 	}
    309 
    310 	printf("\n");
    311 
    312 #undef PRINT
    313 
    314 	sc->sc_iot = pba->pba_iot;
    315 	sc->sc_memt = pba->pba_memt;
    316 	sc->sc_dmat = pba->pba_dmat;
    317 	sc->sc_pc = pba->pba_pc;
    318 	sc->sc_bus = pba->pba_bus;
    319 	sc->sc_maxndevs = pci_bus_maxdevs(pba->pba_pc, pba->pba_bus);
    320 	sc->sc_intrswiz = pba->pba_intrswiz;
    321 	sc->sc_intrtag = pba->pba_intrtag;
    322 	sc->sc_flags = pba->pba_flags;
    323 	pci_probe_bus(self, NULL, NULL);
    324 }
    325 
    326 int
    327 pciprint(aux, pnp)
    328 	void *aux;
    329 	const char *pnp;
    330 {
    331 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
    332 	char devinfo[256];
    333 	const struct pci_quirkdata *qd;
    334 
    335 	if (pnp) {
    336 		pci_devinfo(pa->pa_id, pa->pa_class, 1, devinfo);
    337 		printf("%s at %s", devinfo, pnp);
    338 	}
    339 	printf(" dev %d function %d", pa->pa_device, pa->pa_function);
    340 	if (pci_config_dump) {
    341 		printf(": ");
    342 		pci_conf_print(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, NULL);
    343 		if (!pnp)
    344 			pci_devinfo(pa->pa_id, pa->pa_class, 1, devinfo);
    345 		printf("%s at %s", devinfo, pnp ? pnp : "?");
    346 		printf(" dev %d function %d (", pa->pa_device, pa->pa_function);
    347 #ifdef __i386__
    348 		printf("tag %#lx, intrtag %#lx, intrswiz %#lx, intrpin %#lx",
    349 		    *(long *)&pa->pa_tag, *(long *)&pa->pa_intrtag,
    350 		    (long)pa->pa_intrswiz, (long)pa->pa_intrpin);
    351 #else
    352 		printf("intrswiz %#lx, intrpin %#lx",
    353 		    (long)pa->pa_intrswiz, (long)pa->pa_intrpin);
    354 #endif
    355 		printf(", i/o %s, mem %s,",
    356 		    pa->pa_flags & PCI_FLAGS_IO_ENABLED ? "on" : "off",
    357 		    pa->pa_flags & PCI_FLAGS_MEM_ENABLED ? "on" : "off");
    358 		qd = pci_lookup_quirkdata(PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id),
    359 		    PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id));
    360 		if (qd == NULL) {
    361 			printf(" no quirks");
    362 		} else {
    363 			bitmask_snprintf(qd->quirks,
    364 			    "\20\1multifn", devinfo, sizeof (devinfo));
    365 			printf(" quirks %s", devinfo);
    366 		}
    367 		printf(")");
    368 	}
    369 	return (UNCONF);
    370 }
    371 
    372 int
    373 pcisubmatch(parent, cf, aux)
    374 	struct device *parent;
    375 	struct cfdata *cf;
    376 	void *aux;
    377 {
    378 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
    379 
    380 	if (cf->pcicf_dev != PCI_UNK_DEV &&
    381 	    cf->pcicf_dev != pa->pa_device)
    382 		return 0;
    383 	if (cf->pcicf_function != PCI_UNK_FUNCTION &&
    384 	    cf->pcicf_function != pa->pa_function)
    385 		return 0;
    386 	return ((*cf->cf_attach->ca_match)(parent, cf, aux));
    387 }
    388 
    389 int
    390 pci_get_capability(pc, tag, capid, offset, value)
    391 	pci_chipset_tag_t pc;
    392 	pcitag_t tag;
    393 	int capid;
    394 	int *offset;
    395 	pcireg_t *value;
    396 {
    397 	pcireg_t reg;
    398 	unsigned int ofs;
    399 
    400 	reg = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
    401 	if (!(reg & PCI_STATUS_CAPLIST_SUPPORT))
    402 		return (0);
    403 
    404 	/* Determine the Capability List Pointer register to start with. */
    405 	reg = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_BHLC_REG);
    406 	switch (PCI_HDRTYPE_TYPE(reg)) {
    407 	case 0:	/* standard device header */
    408 		ofs = PCI_CAPLISTPTR_REG;
    409 		break;
    410 	case 2:	/* PCI-CardBus Bridge header */
    411 		ofs = PCI_CARDBUS_CAPLISTPTR_REG;
    412 		break;
    413 	default:
    414 		return (0);
    415 	}
    416 
    417 	ofs = PCI_CAPLIST_PTR(pci_conf_read(pc, tag, ofs));
    418 	while (ofs != 0) {
    419 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    420 		if ((ofs & 3) || (ofs < 0x40))
    421 			panic("pci_get_capability");
    422 #endif
    423 		reg = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, ofs);
    424 		if (PCI_CAPLIST_CAP(reg) == capid) {
    425 			if (offset)
    426 				*offset = ofs;
    427 			if (value)
    428 				*value = reg;
    429 			return (1);
    430 		}
    431 		ofs = PCI_CAPLIST_NEXT(reg);
    432 	}
    433 
    434 	return (0);
    435 }
    436 
    437 int
    438 pci_find_device(struct pci_attach_args *pa,
    439 		int (*match)(struct pci_attach_args *))
    440 {
    441 	int i;
    442 	struct device *pcidev;
    443 	extern struct cfdriver pci_cd;
    444 
    445 	for (i = 0; i < pci_cd.cd_ndevs; i++) {
    446 		pcidev = pci_cd.cd_devs[i];
    447 		if (pcidev != NULL && pci_probe_bus(pcidev, match, pa) != 0)
    448 			return 1;
    449 	}
    450 	return 0;
    451 }
    452