pci.c revision 1.67 1 /* $NetBSD: pci.c,v 1.67 2002/06/20 23:02:06 itojun Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998
5 * Christopher G. Demetriou. All rights reserved.
6 * Copyright (c) 1994 Charles M. Hannum. All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17 * must display the following acknowledgement:
18 * This product includes software developed by Charles M. Hannum.
19 * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
20 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
21 *
22 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
24 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
25 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
26 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
27 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
28 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
29 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
30 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
31 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32 */
33
34 /*
35 * PCI bus autoconfiguration.
36 */
37
38 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
39 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: pci.c,v 1.67 2002/06/20 23:02:06 itojun Exp $");
40
41 #include "opt_pci.h"
42
43 #include <sys/param.h>
44 #include <sys/systm.h>
45 #include <sys/device.h>
46
47 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
48 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
49 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
50
51 #ifdef PCI_CONFIG_DUMP
52 int pci_config_dump = 1;
53 #else
54 int pci_config_dump = 0;
55 #endif
56
57 int pcimatch __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
58 void pciattach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
59
60 struct cfattach pci_ca = {
61 sizeof(struct pci_softc), pcimatch, pciattach
62 };
63
64 int pciprint __P((void *, const char *));
65 int pcisubmatch __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
66
67 /*
68 * Important note about PCI-ISA bridges:
69 *
70 * Callbacks are used to configure these devices so that ISA/EISA bridges
71 * can attach their child busses after PCI configuration is done.
72 *
73 * This works because:
74 * (1) there can be at most one ISA/EISA bridge per PCI bus, and
75 * (2) any ISA/EISA bridges must be attached to primary PCI
76 * busses (i.e. bus zero).
77 *
78 * That boils down to: there can only be one of these outstanding
79 * at a time, it is cleared when configuring PCI bus 0 before any
80 * subdevices have been found, and it is run after all subdevices
81 * of PCI bus 0 have been found.
82 *
83 * This is needed because there are some (legacy) PCI devices which
84 * can show up as ISA/EISA devices as well (the prime example of which
85 * are VGA controllers). If you attach ISA from a PCI-ISA/EISA bridge,
86 * and the bridge is seen before the video board is, the board can show
87 * up as an ISA device, and that can (bogusly) complicate the PCI device's
88 * attach code, or make the PCI device not be properly attached at all.
89 *
90 * We use the generic config_defer() facility to achieve this.
91 */
92
93 int
94 pcimatch(parent, cf, aux)
95 struct device *parent;
96 struct cfdata *cf;
97 void *aux;
98 {
99 struct pcibus_attach_args *pba = aux;
100
101 if (strcmp(pba->pba_busname, cf->cf_driver->cd_name))
102 return (0);
103
104 /* Check the locators */
105 if (cf->pcibuscf_bus != PCIBUS_UNK_BUS &&
106 cf->pcibuscf_bus != pba->pba_bus)
107 return (0);
108
109 /* sanity */
110 if (pba->pba_bus < 0 || pba->pba_bus > 255)
111 return (0);
112
113 /*
114 * XXX check other (hardware?) indicators
115 */
116
117 return (1);
118 }
119
120 void
121 pciattach(parent, self, aux)
122 struct device *parent, *self;
123 void *aux;
124 {
125 struct pcibus_attach_args *pba = aux;
126 struct pci_softc *sc = (struct pci_softc *)self;
127 int io_enabled, mem_enabled, mrl_enabled, mrm_enabled, mwi_enabled;
128 const char *sep = "";
129
130 pci_attach_hook(parent, self, pba);
131 printf("\n");
132
133 io_enabled = (pba->pba_flags & PCI_FLAGS_IO_ENABLED);
134 mem_enabled = (pba->pba_flags & PCI_FLAGS_MEM_ENABLED);
135 mrl_enabled = (pba->pba_flags & PCI_FLAGS_MRL_OKAY);
136 mrm_enabled = (pba->pba_flags & PCI_FLAGS_MRM_OKAY);
137 mwi_enabled = (pba->pba_flags & PCI_FLAGS_MWI_OKAY);
138
139 if (io_enabled == 0 && mem_enabled == 0) {
140 printf("%s: no spaces enabled!\n", self->dv_xname);
141 return;
142 }
143
144 #define PRINT(s) do { printf("%s%s", sep, s); sep = ", "; } while (0)
145
146 printf("%s: ", self->dv_xname);
147
148 if (io_enabled)
149 PRINT("i/o space");
150 if (mem_enabled)
151 PRINT("memory space");
152 printf(" enabled");
153
154 if (mrl_enabled || mrm_enabled || mwi_enabled) {
155 if (mrl_enabled)
156 PRINT("rd/line");
157 if (mrm_enabled)
158 PRINT("rd/mult");
159 if (mwi_enabled)
160 PRINT("wr/inv");
161 printf(" ok");
162 }
163
164 printf("\n");
165
166 #undef PRINT
167
168 sc->sc_iot = pba->pba_iot;
169 sc->sc_memt = pba->pba_memt;
170 sc->sc_dmat = pba->pba_dmat;
171 sc->sc_pc = pba->pba_pc;
172 sc->sc_bus = pba->pba_bus;
173 sc->sc_bridgetag = pba->pba_bridgetag;
174 sc->sc_maxndevs = pci_bus_maxdevs(pba->pba_pc, pba->pba_bus);
175 sc->sc_intrswiz = pba->pba_intrswiz;
176 sc->sc_intrtag = pba->pba_intrtag;
177 sc->sc_flags = pba->pba_flags;
178 pci_enumerate_bus(sc, NULL, NULL);
179 }
180
181 int
182 pciprint(aux, pnp)
183 void *aux;
184 const char *pnp;
185 {
186 struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
187 char devinfo[256];
188 const struct pci_quirkdata *qd;
189
190 if (pnp) {
191 pci_devinfo(pa->pa_id, pa->pa_class, 1, devinfo);
192 printf("%s at %s", devinfo, pnp);
193 }
194 printf(" dev %d function %d", pa->pa_device, pa->pa_function);
195 if (pci_config_dump) {
196 printf(": ");
197 pci_conf_print(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, NULL);
198 if (!pnp)
199 pci_devinfo(pa->pa_id, pa->pa_class, 1, devinfo);
200 printf("%s at %s", devinfo, pnp ? pnp : "?");
201 printf(" dev %d function %d (", pa->pa_device, pa->pa_function);
202 #ifdef __i386__
203 printf("tag %#lx, intrtag %#lx, intrswiz %#lx, intrpin %#lx",
204 *(long *)&pa->pa_tag, *(long *)&pa->pa_intrtag,
205 (long)pa->pa_intrswiz, (long)pa->pa_intrpin);
206 #else
207 printf("intrswiz %#lx, intrpin %#lx",
208 (long)pa->pa_intrswiz, (long)pa->pa_intrpin);
209 #endif
210 printf(", i/o %s, mem %s,",
211 pa->pa_flags & PCI_FLAGS_IO_ENABLED ? "on" : "off",
212 pa->pa_flags & PCI_FLAGS_MEM_ENABLED ? "on" : "off");
213 qd = pci_lookup_quirkdata(PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id),
214 PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id));
215 if (qd == NULL) {
216 printf(" no quirks");
217 } else {
218 bitmask_snprintf(qd->quirks,
219 "\20\1multifn", devinfo, sizeof (devinfo));
220 printf(" quirks %s", devinfo);
221 }
222 printf(")");
223 }
224 return (UNCONF);
225 }
226
227 int
228 pcisubmatch(parent, cf, aux)
229 struct device *parent;
230 struct cfdata *cf;
231 void *aux;
232 {
233 struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
234
235 if (cf->pcicf_dev != PCI_UNK_DEV &&
236 cf->pcicf_dev != pa->pa_device)
237 return (0);
238 if (cf->pcicf_function != PCI_UNK_FUNCTION &&
239 cf->pcicf_function != pa->pa_function)
240 return (0);
241 return ((*cf->cf_attach->ca_match)(parent, cf, aux));
242 }
243
244 int
245 pci_probe_device(struct pci_softc *sc, pcitag_t tag,
246 int (*match)(struct pci_attach_args *), struct pci_attach_args *pap)
247 {
248 pci_chipset_tag_t pc = sc->sc_pc;
249 struct pci_attach_args pa;
250 pcireg_t id, csr, class, intr, bhlcr;
251 int ret, pin, bus, device, function;
252
253 pci_decompose_tag(pc, tag, &bus, &device, &function);
254
255 id = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_ID_REG);
256 csr = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
257 class = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_CLASS_REG);
258 intr = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_INTERRUPT_REG);
259 bhlcr = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_BHLC_REG);
260
261 /* Invalid vendor ID value? */
262 if (PCI_VENDOR(id) == PCI_VENDOR_INVALID)
263 return (NULL);
264 /* XXX Not invalid, but we've done this ~forever. */
265 if (PCI_VENDOR(id) == 0)
266 return (NULL);
267
268 pa.pa_iot = sc->sc_iot;
269 pa.pa_memt = sc->sc_memt;
270 pa.pa_dmat = sc->sc_dmat;
271 pa.pa_pc = pc;
272 pa.pa_bus = bus;
273 pa.pa_device = device;
274 pa.pa_function = function;
275 pa.pa_tag = tag;
276 pa.pa_id = id;
277 pa.pa_class = class;
278
279 /*
280 * Set up memory, I/O enable, and PCI command flags
281 * as appropriate.
282 */
283 pa.pa_flags = sc->sc_flags;
284 if ((csr & PCI_COMMAND_IO_ENABLE) == 0)
285 pa.pa_flags &= ~PCI_FLAGS_IO_ENABLED;
286 if ((csr & PCI_COMMAND_MEM_ENABLE) == 0)
287 pa.pa_flags &= ~PCI_FLAGS_MEM_ENABLED;
288
289 /*
290 * If the cache line size is not configured, then
291 * clear the MRL/MRM/MWI command-ok flags.
292 */
293 if (PCI_CACHELINE(bhlcr) == 0)
294 pa.pa_flags &= ~(PCI_FLAGS_MRL_OKAY|
295 PCI_FLAGS_MRM_OKAY|PCI_FLAGS_MWI_OKAY);
296
297 if (sc->sc_bridgetag == NULL) {
298 pa.pa_intrswiz = 0;
299 pa.pa_intrtag = tag;
300 } else {
301 pa.pa_intrswiz = sc->sc_intrswiz + device;
302 pa.pa_intrtag = sc->sc_intrtag;
303 }
304 pin = PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN(intr);
305 pa.pa_rawintrpin = pin;
306 if (pin == PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN_NONE) {
307 /* no interrupt */
308 pa.pa_intrpin = 0;
309 } else {
310 /*
311 * swizzle it based on the number of busses we're
312 * behind and our device number.
313 */
314 pa.pa_intrpin = /* XXX */
315 ((pin + pa.pa_intrswiz - 1) % 4) + 1;
316 }
317 pa.pa_intrline = PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE(intr);
318
319 if (match != NULL) {
320 ret = (*match)(&pa);
321 if (ret != 0 && pap != NULL)
322 *pap = pa;
323 } else {
324 ret = config_found_sm(&sc->sc_dev, &pa, pciprint,
325 pcisubmatch) != NULL;
326 }
327
328 return (ret);
329 }
330
331 int
332 pci_get_capability(pc, tag, capid, offset, value)
333 pci_chipset_tag_t pc;
334 pcitag_t tag;
335 int capid;
336 int *offset;
337 pcireg_t *value;
338 {
339 pcireg_t reg;
340 unsigned int ofs;
341
342 reg = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
343 if (!(reg & PCI_STATUS_CAPLIST_SUPPORT))
344 return (0);
345
346 /* Determine the Capability List Pointer register to start with. */
347 reg = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_BHLC_REG);
348 switch (PCI_HDRTYPE_TYPE(reg)) {
349 case 0: /* standard device header */
350 ofs = PCI_CAPLISTPTR_REG;
351 break;
352 case 2: /* PCI-CardBus Bridge header */
353 ofs = PCI_CARDBUS_CAPLISTPTR_REG;
354 break;
355 default:
356 return (0);
357 }
358
359 ofs = PCI_CAPLIST_PTR(pci_conf_read(pc, tag, ofs));
360 while (ofs != 0) {
361 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
362 if ((ofs & 3) || (ofs < 0x40))
363 panic("pci_get_capability");
364 #endif
365 reg = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, ofs);
366 if (PCI_CAPLIST_CAP(reg) == capid) {
367 if (offset)
368 *offset = ofs;
369 if (value)
370 *value = reg;
371 return (1);
372 }
373 ofs = PCI_CAPLIST_NEXT(reg);
374 }
375
376 return (0);
377 }
378
379 int
380 pci_find_device(struct pci_attach_args *pa,
381 int (*match)(struct pci_attach_args *))
382 {
383 extern struct cfdriver pci_cd;
384 struct device *pcidev;
385 int i;
386
387 for (i = 0; i < pci_cd.cd_ndevs; i++) {
388 pcidev = pci_cd.cd_devs[i];
389 if (pcidev != NULL &&
390 pci_enumerate_bus((struct pci_softc *) pcidev,
391 match, pa) != 0)
392 return (1);
393 }
394 return (0);
395 }
396
397 /*
398 * Generic PCI bus enumeration routine. Used unless machine-dependent
399 * code needs to provide something else.
400 */
401 int
402 pci_enumerate_bus_generic(struct pci_softc *sc,
403 int (*match)(struct pci_attach_args *), struct pci_attach_args *pap)
404 {
405 pci_chipset_tag_t pc = sc->sc_pc;
406 int device, function, nfunctions, ret;
407 const struct pci_quirkdata *qd;
408 pcireg_t id, bhlcr;
409 pcitag_t tag;
410 #ifdef __PCI_BUS_DEVORDER
411 char devs[32];
412 int i;
413 #endif
414
415 #ifdef __PCI_BUS_DEVORDER
416 pci_bus_devorder(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_bus, devs);
417 for (i = 0; (device = devs[i]) < 32 && device >= 0; i++)
418 #else
419 for (device = 0; device < sc->sc_maxndevs; device++)
420 #endif
421 {
422 tag = pci_make_tag(pc, sc->sc_bus, device, 0);
423 id = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_ID_REG);
424
425 /* Invalid vendor ID value? */
426 if (PCI_VENDOR(id) == PCI_VENDOR_INVALID)
427 continue;
428 /* XXX Not invalid, but we've done this ~forever. */
429 if (PCI_VENDOR(id) == 0)
430 continue;
431
432 qd = pci_lookup_quirkdata(PCI_VENDOR(id), PCI_PRODUCT(id));
433
434 bhlcr = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_BHLC_REG);
435 if (PCI_HDRTYPE_MULTIFN(bhlcr) ||
436 (qd != NULL &&
437 (qd->quirks & PCI_QUIRK_MULTIFUNCTION) != 0))
438 nfunctions = 8;
439 else
440 nfunctions = 1;
441
442 for (function = 0; function < nfunctions; function++) {
443 tag = pci_make_tag(pc, sc->sc_bus, device, function);
444 ret = pci_probe_device(sc, tag, match, pap);
445 if (match != NULL && ret != 0)
446 return (ret);
447 }
448 }
449 return (0);
450 }
451
452 /*
453 * Power Management Capability (Rev 2.2)
454 */
455
456 int
457 pci_set_powerstate(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag, int newstate)
458 {
459 int offset;
460 pcireg_t value, cap, now;
461
462 if (!pci_get_capability(pc, tag, PCI_CAP_PWRMGMT, &offset, &value))
463 return (EOPNOTSUPP);
464
465 cap = value >> 16;
466 value = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, offset + PCI_PMCSR);
467 now = value & PCI_PMCSR_STATE_MASK;
468 value &= ~PCI_PMCSR_STATE_MASK;
469 switch (newstate) {
470 case PCI_PWR_D0:
471 if (now == PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D0)
472 return (0);
473 value |= PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D0;
474 break;
475 case PCI_PWR_D1:
476 if (now == PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D1)
477 return (0);
478 if (now == PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D2 || now == PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D3)
479 return (EINVAL);
480 if (!(cap & PCI_PMCR_D1SUPP))
481 return (EOPNOTSUPP);
482 value |= PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D1;
483 break;
484 case PCI_PWR_D2:
485 if (now == PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D2)
486 return (0);
487 if (now == PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D3)
488 return (EINVAL);
489 if (!(cap & PCI_PMCR_D2SUPP))
490 return (EOPNOTSUPP);
491 value |= PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D2;
492 break;
493 case PCI_PWR_D3:
494 if (now == PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D3)
495 return (0);
496 value |= PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D3;
497 break;
498 default:
499 return (EINVAL);
500 }
501 pci_conf_write(pc, tag, offset + PCI_PMCSR, value);
502 DELAY(1000);
503
504 return (0);
505 }
506
507 int
508 pci_get_powerstate(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag)
509 {
510 int offset;
511 pcireg_t value;
512
513 if (!pci_get_capability(pc, tag, PCI_CAP_PWRMGMT, &offset, &value))
514 return (PCI_PWR_D0);
515 value = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, offset + PCI_PMCSR);
516 value &= PCI_PMCSR_STATE_MASK;
517 switch (value) {
518 case PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D0:
519 return (PCI_PWR_D0);
520 case PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D1:
521 return (PCI_PWR_D1);
522 case PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D2:
523 return (PCI_PWR_D2);
524 case PCI_PMCSR_STATE_D3:
525 return (PCI_PWR_D3);
526 }
527
528 return (PCI_PWR_D0);
529 }
530