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pciide_common.c revision 1.3
      1 /*	$NetBSD: pciide_common.c,v 1.3 2003/11/27 23:02:40 fvdl Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 
      4 /*
      5  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2000, 2001, 2003 Manuel Bouyer.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     17  *	This product includes software developed by Manuel Bouyer.
     18  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     20  *    without specific prior written permission.
     21  *
     22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     24  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     25  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     26  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     27  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     28  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     29  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     30  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     31  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     32  *
     33  */
     34 
     35 
     36 /*
     37  * Copyright (c) 1996, 1998 Christopher G. Demetriou.  All rights reserved.
     38  *
     39  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     40  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     41  * are met:
     42  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     43  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     44  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     45  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     46  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     47  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     48  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     49  *      This product includes software developed by Christopher G. Demetriou
     50  *	for the NetBSD Project.
     51  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     52  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
     53  *
     54  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     55  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     56  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     57  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     58  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     59  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     60  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     61  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     62  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     63  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     64  */
     65 
     66 /*
     67  * PCI IDE controller driver.
     68  *
     69  * Author: Christopher G. Demetriou, March 2, 1998 (derived from NetBSD
     70  * sys/dev/pci/ppb.c, revision 1.16).
     71  *
     72  * See "PCI IDE Controller Specification, Revision 1.0 3/4/94" and
     73  * "Programming Interface for Bus Master IDE Controller, Revision 1.0
     74  * 5/16/94" from the PCI SIG.
     75  *
     76  */
     77 
     78 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     79 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: pciide_common.c,v 1.3 2003/11/27 23:02:40 fvdl Exp $");
     80 
     81 #include <sys/param.h>
     82 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     83 
     84 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
     85 
     86 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
     87 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
     88 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
     89 #include <dev/pci/pciidereg.h>
     90 #include <dev/pci/pciidevar.h>
     91 
     92 #include <dev/ic/wdcreg.h>
     93 
     94 #ifdef WDCDEBUG
     95 int wdcdebug_pciide_mask = 0;
     96 #endif
     97 
     98 static const char dmaerrfmt[] =
     99     "%s:%d: unable to %s table DMA map for drive %d, error=%d\n";
    100 
    101 
    102 
    103 /* options passed via the 'flags' config keyword */
    104 #define	PCIIDE_OPTIONS_DMA	0x01
    105 #define	PCIIDE_OPTIONS_NODMA	0x02
    106 
    107 /* Default product description for devices not known from this controller */
    108 const struct pciide_product_desc default_product_desc = {
    109 	0,
    110 	0,
    111 	"Generic PCI IDE controller",
    112 	default_chip_map,
    113 };
    114 
    115 const struct pciide_product_desc *
    116 pciide_lookup_product(id, pp)
    117 	pcireg_t id;
    118 	const struct pciide_product_desc *pp;
    119 {
    120 	for (; pp->chip_map != NULL; pp++)
    121 		if (PCI_PRODUCT(id) == pp->ide_product)
    122 			break;
    123 
    124 	if (pp->chip_map == NULL)
    125 		return NULL;
    126 	return pp;
    127 }
    128 
    129 void
    130 pciide_common_attach(sc, pa, pp)
    131 	struct pciide_softc *sc;
    132 	struct pci_attach_args *pa;
    133 	const struct pciide_product_desc *pp;
    134 {
    135 	pci_chipset_tag_t pc = pa->pa_pc;
    136 	pcitag_t tag = pa->pa_tag;
    137 	pcireg_t csr;
    138 	char devinfo[256];
    139 	const char *displaydev;
    140 
    141 	aprint_naive(": disk controller\n");
    142 	aprint_normal("\n");
    143 
    144 	sc->sc_pci_id = pa->pa_id;
    145 	if (pp == NULL) {
    146 		/* should only happen for generic pciide devices */
    147 		sc->sc_pp = &default_product_desc;
    148 		pci_devinfo(pa->pa_id, pa->pa_class, 0, devinfo);
    149 		displaydev = devinfo;
    150 	} else {
    151 		sc->sc_pp = pp;
    152 		displaydev = sc->sc_pp->ide_name;
    153 	}
    154 
    155 	/* if displaydev == NULL, printf is done in chip-specific map */
    156 	if (displaydev)
    157 		aprint_normal("%s: %s (rev. 0x%02x)\n",
    158 		    sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_dev.dv_xname, displaydev,
    159 		    PCI_REVISION(pa->pa_class));
    160 
    161 	sc->sc_pc = pa->pa_pc;
    162 	sc->sc_tag = pa->pa_tag;
    163 
    164 	/* Set up DMA defaults; these might be adjusted by chip_map. */
    165 	sc->sc_dma_maxsegsz = IDEDMA_BYTE_COUNT_MAX;
    166 	sc->sc_dma_boundary = IDEDMA_BYTE_COUNT_ALIGN;
    167 
    168 #ifdef WDCDEBUG
    169 	if (wdcdebug_pciide_mask & DEBUG_PROBE)
    170 		pci_conf_print(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_tag, NULL);
    171 #endif
    172 	sc->sc_pp->chip_map(sc, pa);
    173 
    174 	if (sc->sc_dma_ok) {
    175 		csr = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
    176 		csr |= PCI_COMMAND_MASTER_ENABLE;
    177 		pci_conf_write(pc, tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG, csr);
    178 	}
    179 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("pciide: command/status register=%x\n",
    180 	    pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG)), DEBUG_PROBE);
    181 }
    182 
    183 /* tell whether the chip is enabled or not */
    184 int
    185 pciide_chipen(sc, pa)
    186 	struct pciide_softc *sc;
    187 	struct pci_attach_args *pa;
    188 {
    189 	pcireg_t csr;
    190 
    191 	if ((pa->pa_flags & PCI_FLAGS_IO_ENABLED) == 0) {
    192 		csr = pci_conf_read(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_tag,
    193 		    PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
    194 		aprint_normal("%s: device disabled (at %s)\n",
    195 		    sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_dev.dv_xname,
    196 		   (csr & PCI_COMMAND_IO_ENABLE) == 0 ?
    197 		   "device" : "bridge");
    198 		return 0;
    199 	}
    200 	return 1;
    201 }
    202 
    203 void
    204 pciide_mapregs_compat(pa, cp, compatchan, cmdsizep, ctlsizep)
    205 	struct pci_attach_args *pa;
    206 	struct pciide_channel *cp;
    207 	int compatchan;
    208 	bus_size_t *cmdsizep, *ctlsizep;
    209 {
    210 	struct pciide_softc *sc = (struct pciide_softc *)cp->wdc_channel.wdc;
    211 	struct channel_softc *wdc_cp = &cp->wdc_channel;
    212 	int i;
    213 
    214 	cp->compat = 1;
    215 	*cmdsizep = PCIIDE_COMPAT_CMD_SIZE;
    216 	*ctlsizep = PCIIDE_COMPAT_CTL_SIZE;
    217 
    218 	wdc_cp->cmd_iot = pa->pa_iot;
    219 	if (bus_space_map(wdc_cp->cmd_iot, PCIIDE_COMPAT_CMD_BASE(compatchan),
    220 	    PCIIDE_COMPAT_CMD_SIZE, 0, &wdc_cp->cmd_baseioh) != 0) {
    221 		aprint_error("%s: couldn't map %s channel cmd regs\n",
    222 		    sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_dev.dv_xname, cp->name);
    223 		goto bad;
    224 	}
    225 
    226 	wdc_cp->ctl_iot = pa->pa_iot;
    227 	if (bus_space_map(wdc_cp->ctl_iot, PCIIDE_COMPAT_CTL_BASE(compatchan),
    228 	    PCIIDE_COMPAT_CTL_SIZE, 0, &wdc_cp->ctl_ioh) != 0) {
    229 		aprint_error("%s: couldn't map %s channel ctl regs\n",
    230 		    sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_dev.dv_xname, cp->name);
    231 		bus_space_unmap(wdc_cp->cmd_iot, wdc_cp->cmd_baseioh,
    232 		    PCIIDE_COMPAT_CMD_SIZE);
    233 		goto bad;
    234 	}
    235 
    236 	for (i = 0; i < WDC_NREG; i++) {
    237 		if (bus_space_subregion(wdc_cp->cmd_iot, wdc_cp->cmd_baseioh, i,
    238 		    i == 0 ? 4 : 1, &wdc_cp->cmd_iohs[i]) != 0) {
    239 			aprint_error("%s: couldn't subregion %s channel "
    240 				     "cmd regs\n",
    241 			    sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_dev.dv_xname, cp->name);
    242 			goto bad;
    243 		}
    244 	}
    245 	wdc_cp->data32iot = wdc_cp->cmd_iot;
    246 	wdc_cp->data32ioh = wdc_cp->cmd_iohs[0];
    247 	pciide_map_compat_intr(pa, cp, compatchan);
    248 	return;
    249 
    250 bad:
    251 	cp->wdc_channel.ch_flags |= WDCF_DISABLED;
    252 	return;
    253 }
    254 
    255 void
    256 pciide_mapregs_native(pa, cp, cmdsizep, ctlsizep, pci_intr)
    257 	struct pci_attach_args * pa;
    258 	struct pciide_channel *cp;
    259 	bus_size_t *cmdsizep, *ctlsizep;
    260 	int (*pci_intr) __P((void *));
    261 {
    262 	struct pciide_softc *sc = (struct pciide_softc *)cp->wdc_channel.wdc;
    263 	struct channel_softc *wdc_cp = &cp->wdc_channel;
    264 	const char *intrstr;
    265 	pci_intr_handle_t intrhandle;
    266 	int i;
    267 
    268 	cp->compat = 0;
    269 
    270 	if (sc->sc_pci_ih == NULL) {
    271 		if (pci_intr_map(pa, &intrhandle) != 0) {
    272 			aprint_error("%s: couldn't map native-PCI interrupt\n",
    273 			    sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_dev.dv_xname);
    274 			goto bad;
    275 		}
    276 		intrstr = pci_intr_string(pa->pa_pc, intrhandle);
    277 		sc->sc_pci_ih = pci_intr_establish(pa->pa_pc,
    278 		    intrhandle, IPL_BIO, pci_intr, sc);
    279 		if (sc->sc_pci_ih != NULL) {
    280 			aprint_normal("%s: using %s for native-PCI interrupt\n",
    281 			    sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_dev.dv_xname,
    282 			    intrstr ? intrstr : "unknown interrupt");
    283 		} else {
    284 			aprint_error(
    285 			    "%s: couldn't establish native-PCI interrupt",
    286 			    sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_dev.dv_xname);
    287 			if (intrstr != NULL)
    288 				aprint_normal(" at %s", intrstr);
    289 			aprint_normal("\n");
    290 			goto bad;
    291 		}
    292 	}
    293 	cp->ih = sc->sc_pci_ih;
    294 	if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, PCIIDE_REG_CMD_BASE(wdc_cp->channel),
    295 	    PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_IO, 0,
    296 	    &wdc_cp->cmd_iot, &wdc_cp->cmd_baseioh, NULL, cmdsizep) != 0) {
    297 		aprint_error("%s: couldn't map %s channel cmd regs\n",
    298 		    sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_dev.dv_xname, cp->name);
    299 		goto bad;
    300 	}
    301 
    302 	if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, PCIIDE_REG_CTL_BASE(wdc_cp->channel),
    303 	    PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_IO, 0,
    304 	    &wdc_cp->ctl_iot, &cp->ctl_baseioh, NULL, ctlsizep) != 0) {
    305 		aprint_error("%s: couldn't map %s channel ctl regs\n",
    306 		    sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_dev.dv_xname, cp->name);
    307 		bus_space_unmap(wdc_cp->cmd_iot, wdc_cp->cmd_baseioh,
    308 		    *cmdsizep);
    309 		goto bad;
    310 	}
    311 	/*
    312 	 * In native mode, 4 bytes of I/O space are mapped for the control
    313 	 * register, the control register is at offset 2. Pass the generic
    314 	 * code a handle for only one byte at the right offset.
    315 	 */
    316 	if (bus_space_subregion(wdc_cp->ctl_iot, cp->ctl_baseioh, 2, 1,
    317 	    &wdc_cp->ctl_ioh) != 0) {
    318 		aprint_error("%s: unable to subregion %s channel ctl regs\n",
    319 		    sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_dev.dv_xname, cp->name);
    320 		bus_space_unmap(wdc_cp->cmd_iot, wdc_cp->cmd_baseioh,
    321 		     *cmdsizep);
    322 		bus_space_unmap(wdc_cp->cmd_iot, cp->ctl_baseioh, *ctlsizep);
    323 		goto bad;
    324 	}
    325 
    326 	for (i = 0; i < WDC_NREG; i++) {
    327 		if (bus_space_subregion(wdc_cp->cmd_iot, wdc_cp->cmd_baseioh, i,
    328 		    i == 0 ? 4 : 1, &wdc_cp->cmd_iohs[i]) != 0) {
    329 			aprint_error("%s: couldn't subregion %s channel "
    330 				     "cmd regs\n",
    331 			    sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_dev.dv_xname, cp->name);
    332 			goto bad;
    333 		}
    334 	}
    335 	wdc_cp->data32iot = wdc_cp->cmd_iot;
    336 	wdc_cp->data32ioh = wdc_cp->cmd_iohs[0];
    337 	return;
    338 
    339 bad:
    340 	cp->wdc_channel.ch_flags |= WDCF_DISABLED;
    341 	return;
    342 }
    343 
    344 void
    345 pciide_mapreg_dma(sc, pa)
    346 	struct pciide_softc *sc;
    347 	struct pci_attach_args *pa;
    348 {
    349 	pcireg_t maptype;
    350 	bus_addr_t addr;
    351 	struct pciide_channel *pc;
    352 	int reg, chan;
    353 	bus_size_t size;
    354 
    355 	/*
    356 	 * Map DMA registers
    357 	 *
    358 	 * Note that sc_dma_ok is the right variable to test to see if
    359 	 * DMA can be done.  If the interface doesn't support DMA,
    360 	 * sc_dma_ok will never be non-zero.  If the DMA regs couldn't
    361 	 * be mapped, it'll be zero.  I.e., sc_dma_ok will only be
    362 	 * non-zero if the interface supports DMA and the registers
    363 	 * could be mapped.
    364 	 *
    365 	 * XXX Note that despite the fact that the Bus Master IDE specs
    366 	 * XXX say that "The bus master IDE function uses 16 bytes of IO
    367 	 * XXX space," some controllers (at least the United
    368 	 * XXX Microelectronics UM8886BF) place it in memory space.
    369 	 */
    370 	maptype = pci_mapreg_type(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag,
    371 	    PCIIDE_REG_BUS_MASTER_DMA);
    372 
    373 	switch (maptype) {
    374 	case PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_IO:
    375 		sc->sc_dma_ok = (pci_mapreg_info(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag,
    376 		    PCIIDE_REG_BUS_MASTER_DMA, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_IO,
    377 		    &addr, NULL, NULL) == 0);
    378 		if (sc->sc_dma_ok == 0) {
    379 			aprint_normal(
    380 			    ", but unused (couldn't query registers)");
    381 			break;
    382 		}
    383 		if ((sc->sc_pp->ide_flags & IDE_16BIT_IOSPACE)
    384 		    && addr >= 0x10000) {
    385 			sc->sc_dma_ok = 0;
    386 			aprint_normal(
    387 			    ", but unused (registers at unsafe address "
    388 			    "%#lx)", (unsigned long)addr);
    389 			break;
    390 		}
    391 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
    392 
    393 	case PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_32BIT:
    394 		sc->sc_dma_ok = (pci_mapreg_map(pa,
    395 		    PCIIDE_REG_BUS_MASTER_DMA, maptype, 0,
    396 		    &sc->sc_dma_iot, &sc->sc_dma_ioh, NULL, NULL) == 0);
    397 		sc->sc_dmat = pa->pa_dmat;
    398 		if (sc->sc_dma_ok == 0) {
    399 			aprint_normal(", but unused (couldn't map registers)");
    400 		} else {
    401 			sc->sc_wdcdev.dma_arg = sc;
    402 			sc->sc_wdcdev.dma_init = pciide_dma_init;
    403 			sc->sc_wdcdev.dma_start = pciide_dma_start;
    404 			sc->sc_wdcdev.dma_finish = pciide_dma_finish;
    405 		}
    406 
    407 		if (sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_dev.dv_cfdata->cf_flags &
    408 		    PCIIDE_OPTIONS_NODMA) {
    409 			aprint_normal(
    410 			    ", but unused (forced off by config file)");
    411 			sc->sc_dma_ok = 0;
    412 		}
    413 		break;
    414 
    415 	default:
    416 		sc->sc_dma_ok = 0;
    417 		aprint_normal(
    418 		    ", but unsupported register maptype (0x%x)", maptype);
    419 	}
    420 
    421 	/*
    422 	 * Set up the default handles for the DMA registers.
    423 	 * Just reserve 32 bits for each handle, unless space
    424 	 * doesn't permit it.
    425 	 */
    426 	for (chan = 0; chan < PCIIDE_NUM_CHANNELS; chan++) {
    427 		pc = &sc->pciide_channels[chan];
    428 		for (reg = 0; reg < IDEDMA_NREGS; reg++) {
    429 			size = 4;
    430 			if (size > (IDEDMA_SCH_OFFSET - reg))
    431 				size = IDEDMA_SCH_OFFSET - reg;
    432 			if (bus_space_subregion(sc->sc_dma_iot, sc->sc_dma_ioh,
    433 			    IDEDMA_SCH_OFFSET * chan + reg, size,
    434 			    &pc->dma_iohs[reg]) != 0) {
    435 				sc->sc_dma_ok = 0;
    436 				aprint_normal(", but can't subregion offset %d "
    437 					      "size %lu", reg, (u_long)size);
    438 				return;
    439 			}
    440 		}
    441 	}
    442 }
    443 
    444 int
    445 pciide_compat_intr(arg)
    446 	void *arg;
    447 {
    448 	struct pciide_channel *cp = arg;
    449 
    450 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    451 	/* should only be called for a compat channel */
    452 	if (cp->compat == 0)
    453 		panic("pciide compat intr called for non-compat chan %p", cp);
    454 #endif
    455 	return (wdcintr(&cp->wdc_channel));
    456 }
    457 
    458 int
    459 pciide_pci_intr(arg)
    460 	void *arg;
    461 {
    462 	struct pciide_softc *sc = arg;
    463 	struct pciide_channel *cp;
    464 	struct channel_softc *wdc_cp;
    465 	int i, rv, crv;
    466 
    467 	rv = 0;
    468 	for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_wdcdev.nchannels; i++) {
    469 		cp = &sc->pciide_channels[i];
    470 		wdc_cp = &cp->wdc_channel;
    471 
    472 		/* If a compat channel skip. */
    473 		if (cp->compat)
    474 			continue;
    475 		/* if this channel not waiting for intr, skip */
    476 		if ((wdc_cp->ch_flags & WDCF_IRQ_WAIT) == 0)
    477 			continue;
    478 
    479 		crv = wdcintr(wdc_cp);
    480 		if (crv == 0)
    481 			;		/* leave rv alone */
    482 		else if (crv == 1)
    483 			rv = 1;		/* claim the intr */
    484 		else if (rv == 0)	/* crv should be -1 in this case */
    485 			rv = crv;	/* if we've done no better, take it */
    486 	}
    487 	return (rv);
    488 }
    489 
    490 void
    491 pciide_channel_dma_setup(cp)
    492 	struct pciide_channel *cp;
    493 {
    494 	int drive;
    495 	struct pciide_softc *sc = (struct pciide_softc *)cp->wdc_channel.wdc;
    496 	struct ata_drive_datas *drvp;
    497 
    498 	for (drive = 0; drive < 2; drive++) {
    499 		drvp = &cp->wdc_channel.ch_drive[drive];
    500 		/* If no drive, skip */
    501 		if ((drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE) == 0)
    502 			continue;
    503 		/* setup DMA if needed */
    504 		if (((drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_DMA) == 0 &&
    505 		    (drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_UDMA) == 0) ||
    506 		    sc->sc_dma_ok == 0) {
    507 			drvp->drive_flags &= ~(DRIVE_DMA | DRIVE_UDMA);
    508 			continue;
    509 		}
    510 		if (pciide_dma_table_setup(sc, cp->wdc_channel.channel, drive)
    511 		    != 0) {
    512 			/* Abort DMA setup */
    513 			drvp->drive_flags &= ~(DRIVE_DMA | DRIVE_UDMA);
    514 			continue;
    515 		}
    516 	}
    517 }
    518 
    519 int
    520 pciide_dma_table_setup(sc, channel, drive)
    521 	struct pciide_softc *sc;
    522 	int channel, drive;
    523 {
    524 	bus_dma_segment_t seg;
    525 	int error, rseg;
    526 	const bus_size_t dma_table_size =
    527 	    sizeof(struct idedma_table) * NIDEDMA_TABLES;
    528 	struct pciide_dma_maps *dma_maps =
    529 	    &sc->pciide_channels[channel].dma_maps[drive];
    530 
    531 	/* If table was already allocated, just return */
    532 	if (dma_maps->dma_table)
    533 		return 0;
    534 
    535 	/* Allocate memory for the DMA tables and map it */
    536 	if ((error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->sc_dmat, dma_table_size,
    537 	    IDEDMA_TBL_ALIGN, IDEDMA_TBL_ALIGN, &seg, 1, &rseg,
    538 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT)) != 0) {
    539 		aprint_error(dmaerrfmt, sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_dev.dv_xname, channel,
    540 		    "allocate", drive, error);
    541 		return error;
    542 	}
    543 	if ((error = bus_dmamem_map(sc->sc_dmat, &seg, rseg,
    544 	    dma_table_size,
    545 	    (caddr_t *)&dma_maps->dma_table,
    546 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT|BUS_DMA_COHERENT)) != 0) {
    547 		aprint_error(dmaerrfmt, sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_dev.dv_xname, channel,
    548 		    "map", drive, error);
    549 		return error;
    550 	}
    551 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("pciide_dma_table_setup: table at %p len %lu, "
    552 	    "phy 0x%lx\n", dma_maps->dma_table, (u_long)dma_table_size,
    553 	    (unsigned long)seg.ds_addr), DEBUG_PROBE);
    554 	/* Create and load table DMA map for this disk */
    555 	if ((error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat, dma_table_size,
    556 	    1, dma_table_size, IDEDMA_TBL_ALIGN, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT,
    557 	    &dma_maps->dmamap_table)) != 0) {
    558 		aprint_error(dmaerrfmt, sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_dev.dv_xname, channel,
    559 		    "create", drive, error);
    560 		return error;
    561 	}
    562 	if ((error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmat,
    563 	    dma_maps->dmamap_table,
    564 	    dma_maps->dma_table,
    565 	    dma_table_size, NULL, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT)) != 0) {
    566 		aprint_error(dmaerrfmt, sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_dev.dv_xname, channel,
    567 		    "load", drive, error);
    568 		return error;
    569 	}
    570 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("pciide_dma_table_setup: phy addr of table 0x%lx\n",
    571 	    (unsigned long)dma_maps->dmamap_table->dm_segs[0].ds_addr),
    572 	    DEBUG_PROBE);
    573 	/* Create a xfer DMA map for this drive */
    574 	if ((error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat, IDEDMA_BYTE_COUNT_MAX,
    575 	    NIDEDMA_TABLES, sc->sc_dma_maxsegsz, sc->sc_dma_boundary,
    576 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_ALLOCNOW,
    577 	    &dma_maps->dmamap_xfer)) != 0) {
    578 		aprint_error(dmaerrfmt, sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_dev.dv_xname, channel,
    579 		    "create xfer", drive, error);
    580 		return error;
    581 	}
    582 	return 0;
    583 }
    584 
    585 int
    586 pciide_dma_init(v, channel, drive, databuf, datalen, flags)
    587 	void *v;
    588 	int channel, drive;
    589 	void *databuf;
    590 	size_t datalen;
    591 	int flags;
    592 {
    593 	struct pciide_softc *sc = v;
    594 	int error, seg;
    595 	struct pciide_channel *cp = &sc->pciide_channels[channel];
    596 	struct pciide_dma_maps *dma_maps = &cp->dma_maps[drive];
    597 
    598 	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmat,
    599 	    dma_maps->dmamap_xfer,
    600 	    databuf, datalen, NULL, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_STREAMING |
    601 	    ((flags & WDC_DMA_READ) ? BUS_DMA_READ : BUS_DMA_WRITE));
    602 	if (error) {
    603 		printf(dmaerrfmt, sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_dev.dv_xname, channel,
    604 		    "load xfer", drive, error);
    605 		return error;
    606 	}
    607 
    608 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, dma_maps->dmamap_xfer, 0,
    609 	    dma_maps->dmamap_xfer->dm_mapsize,
    610 	    (flags & WDC_DMA_READ) ?
    611 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
    612 
    613 	for (seg = 0; seg < dma_maps->dmamap_xfer->dm_nsegs; seg++) {
    614 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    615 		/* A segment must not cross a 64k boundary */
    616 		{
    617 		u_long phys = dma_maps->dmamap_xfer->dm_segs[seg].ds_addr;
    618 		u_long len = dma_maps->dmamap_xfer->dm_segs[seg].ds_len;
    619 		if ((phys & ~IDEDMA_BYTE_COUNT_MASK) !=
    620 		    ((phys + len - 1) & ~IDEDMA_BYTE_COUNT_MASK)) {
    621 			printf("pciide_dma: segment %d physical addr 0x%lx"
    622 			    " len 0x%lx not properly aligned\n",
    623 			    seg, phys, len);
    624 			panic("pciide_dma: buf align");
    625 		}
    626 		}
    627 #endif
    628 		dma_maps->dma_table[seg].base_addr =
    629 		    htole32(dma_maps->dmamap_xfer->dm_segs[seg].ds_addr);
    630 		dma_maps->dma_table[seg].byte_count =
    631 		    htole32(dma_maps->dmamap_xfer->dm_segs[seg].ds_len &
    632 		    IDEDMA_BYTE_COUNT_MASK);
    633 		WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("\t seg %d len %d addr 0x%x\n",
    634 		   seg, le32toh(dma_maps->dma_table[seg].byte_count),
    635 		   le32toh(dma_maps->dma_table[seg].base_addr)), DEBUG_DMA);
    636 
    637 	}
    638 	dma_maps->dma_table[dma_maps->dmamap_xfer->dm_nsegs -1].byte_count |=
    639 	    htole32(IDEDMA_BYTE_COUNT_EOT);
    640 
    641 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, dma_maps->dmamap_table, 0,
    642 	    dma_maps->dmamap_table->dm_mapsize,
    643 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
    644 
    645 	/* Maps are ready. Start DMA function */
    646 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    647 	if (dma_maps->dmamap_table->dm_segs[0].ds_addr & ~IDEDMA_TBL_MASK) {
    648 		printf("pciide_dma_init: addr 0x%lx not properly aligned\n",
    649 		    (u_long)dma_maps->dmamap_table->dm_segs[0].ds_addr);
    650 		panic("pciide_dma_init: table align");
    651 	}
    652 #endif
    653 
    654 	/* Clear status bits */
    655 	bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_dma_iot, cp->dma_iohs[IDEDMA_CTL], 0,
    656 	    bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_dma_iot, cp->dma_iohs[IDEDMA_CTL], 0));
    657 	/* Write table addr */
    658 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_dma_iot, cp->dma_iohs[IDEDMA_TBL], 0,
    659 	    dma_maps->dmamap_table->dm_segs[0].ds_addr);
    660 	/* set read/write */
    661 	bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_dma_iot, cp->dma_iohs[IDEDMA_CMD], 0,
    662 	    (flags & WDC_DMA_READ) ? IDEDMA_CMD_WRITE : 0);
    663 	/* remember flags */
    664 	dma_maps->dma_flags = flags;
    665 	return 0;
    666 }
    667 
    668 void
    669 pciide_dma_start(v, channel, drive)
    670 	void *v;
    671 	int channel, drive;
    672 {
    673 	struct pciide_softc *sc = v;
    674 	struct pciide_channel *cp = &sc->pciide_channels[channel];
    675 
    676 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("pciide_dma_start\n"),DEBUG_XFERS);
    677 	bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_dma_iot, cp->dma_iohs[IDEDMA_CMD], 0,
    678 	    bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_dma_iot, cp->dma_iohs[IDEDMA_CMD], 0)
    679 		| IDEDMA_CMD_START);
    680 }
    681 
    682 int
    683 pciide_dma_finish(v, channel, drive, force)
    684 	void *v;
    685 	int channel, drive;
    686 	int force;
    687 {
    688 	struct pciide_softc *sc = v;
    689 	u_int8_t status;
    690 	int error = 0;
    691 	struct pciide_channel *cp = &sc->pciide_channels[channel];
    692 	struct pciide_dma_maps *dma_maps = &cp->dma_maps[drive];
    693 
    694 	status = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_dma_iot, cp->dma_iohs[IDEDMA_CTL], 0);
    695 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("pciide_dma_finish: status 0x%x\n", status),
    696 	    DEBUG_XFERS);
    697 
    698 	if (force == 0 && (status & IDEDMA_CTL_INTR) == 0)
    699 		return WDC_DMAST_NOIRQ;
    700 
    701 	/* stop DMA channel */
    702 	bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_dma_iot, cp->dma_iohs[IDEDMA_CMD], 0,
    703 	    bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_dma_iot, cp->dma_iohs[IDEDMA_CMD], 0)
    704 		& ~IDEDMA_CMD_START);
    705 
    706 	/* Unload the map of the data buffer */
    707 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, dma_maps->dmamap_xfer, 0,
    708 	    dma_maps->dmamap_xfer->dm_mapsize,
    709 	    (dma_maps->dma_flags & WDC_DMA_READ) ?
    710 	    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
    711 	bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, dma_maps->dmamap_xfer);
    712 
    713 	if ((status & IDEDMA_CTL_ERR) != 0) {
    714 		printf("%s:%d:%d: bus-master DMA error: status=0x%x\n",
    715 		    sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_dev.dv_xname, channel, drive, status);
    716 		error |= WDC_DMAST_ERR;
    717 	}
    718 
    719 	if ((status & IDEDMA_CTL_INTR) == 0) {
    720 		printf("%s:%d:%d: bus-master DMA error: missing interrupt, "
    721 		    "status=0x%x\n", sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_dev.dv_xname, channel,
    722 		    drive, status);
    723 		error |= WDC_DMAST_NOIRQ;
    724 	}
    725 
    726 	if ((status & IDEDMA_CTL_ACT) != 0) {
    727 		/* data underrun, may be a valid condition for ATAPI */
    728 		error |= WDC_DMAST_UNDER;
    729 	}
    730 	return error;
    731 }
    732 
    733 void
    734 pciide_irqack(chp)
    735 	struct channel_softc *chp;
    736 {
    737 	struct pciide_channel *cp = (struct pciide_channel*)chp;
    738 	struct pciide_softc *sc = (struct pciide_softc *)cp->wdc_channel.wdc;
    739 
    740 	/* clear status bits in IDE DMA registers */
    741 	bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_dma_iot, cp->dma_iohs[IDEDMA_CTL], 0,
    742 	    bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_dma_iot, cp->dma_iohs[IDEDMA_CTL], 0));
    743 }
    744 
    745 /* some common code used by several chip_map */
    746 int
    747 pciide_chansetup(sc, channel, interface)
    748 	struct pciide_softc *sc;
    749 	int channel;
    750 	pcireg_t interface;
    751 {
    752 	struct pciide_channel *cp = &sc->pciide_channels[channel];
    753 	sc->wdc_chanarray[channel] = &cp->wdc_channel;
    754 	cp->name = PCIIDE_CHANNEL_NAME(channel);
    755 	cp->wdc_channel.channel = channel;
    756 	cp->wdc_channel.wdc = &sc->sc_wdcdev;
    757 	cp->wdc_channel.ch_queue =
    758 	    malloc(sizeof(struct channel_queue), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
    759 	if (cp->wdc_channel.ch_queue == NULL) {
    760 		aprint_error("%s %s channel: "
    761 		    "can't allocate memory for command queue",
    762 		sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_dev.dv_xname, cp->name);
    763 		return 0;
    764 	}
    765 	aprint_normal("%s: %s channel %s to %s mode\n",
    766 	    sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_dev.dv_xname, cp->name,
    767 	    (interface & PCIIDE_INTERFACE_SETTABLE(channel)) ?
    768 	    "configured" : "wired",
    769 	    (interface & PCIIDE_INTERFACE_PCI(channel)) ?
    770 	    "native-PCI" : "compatibility");
    771 	return 1;
    772 }
    773 
    774 /* some common code used by several chip channel_map */
    775 void
    776 pciide_mapchan(pa, cp, interface, cmdsizep, ctlsizep, pci_intr)
    777 	struct pci_attach_args *pa;
    778 	struct pciide_channel *cp;
    779 	pcireg_t interface;
    780 	bus_size_t *cmdsizep, *ctlsizep;
    781 	int (*pci_intr) __P((void *));
    782 {
    783 	struct channel_softc *wdc_cp = &cp->wdc_channel;
    784 
    785 	if (interface & PCIIDE_INTERFACE_PCI(wdc_cp->channel))
    786 		pciide_mapregs_native(pa, cp, cmdsizep, ctlsizep, pci_intr);
    787 	else
    788 		pciide_mapregs_compat(pa, cp, wdc_cp->channel, cmdsizep,
    789 		    ctlsizep);
    790 	wdcattach(wdc_cp);
    791 }
    792 
    793 /*
    794  * generic code to map the compat intr.
    795  */
    796 void
    797 pciide_map_compat_intr(pa, cp, compatchan)
    798 	struct pci_attach_args *pa;
    799 	struct pciide_channel *cp;
    800 	int compatchan;
    801 {
    802 	struct pciide_softc *sc = (struct pciide_softc *)cp->wdc_channel.wdc;
    803 
    804 #ifdef __HAVE_PCIIDE_MACHDEP_COMPAT_INTR_ESTABLISH
    805 	cp->ih = pciide_machdep_compat_intr_establish(&sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_dev,
    806 	    pa, compatchan, pciide_compat_intr, cp);
    807 	if (cp->ih == NULL) {
    808 #endif
    809 		aprint_error("%s: no compatibility interrupt for use by %s "
    810 		    "channel\n", sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_dev.dv_xname, cp->name);
    811 		cp->wdc_channel.ch_flags |= WDCF_DISABLED;
    812 #ifdef __HAVE_PCIIDE_MACHDEP_COMPAT_INTR_ESTABLISH
    813 	}
    814 #endif
    815 }
    816 
    817 void
    818 default_chip_map(sc, pa)
    819 	struct pciide_softc *sc;
    820 	struct pci_attach_args *pa;
    821 {
    822 	struct pciide_channel *cp;
    823 	pcireg_t interface = PCI_INTERFACE(pa->pa_class);
    824 	pcireg_t csr;
    825 	int channel, drive;
    826 	struct ata_drive_datas *drvp;
    827 	u_int8_t idedma_ctl;
    828 	bus_size_t cmdsize, ctlsize;
    829 	char *failreason;
    830 
    831 	if (pciide_chipen(sc, pa) == 0)
    832 		return;
    833 
    834 	if (interface & PCIIDE_INTERFACE_BUS_MASTER_DMA) {
    835 		aprint_normal("%s: bus-master DMA support present",
    836 		    sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_dev.dv_xname);
    837 		if (sc->sc_pp == &default_product_desc &&
    838 		    (sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_dev.dv_cfdata->cf_flags &
    839 		    PCIIDE_OPTIONS_DMA) == 0) {
    840 			aprint_normal(", but unused (no driver support)");
    841 			sc->sc_dma_ok = 0;
    842 		} else {
    843 			pciide_mapreg_dma(sc, pa);
    844 			if (sc->sc_dma_ok != 0)
    845 				aprint_normal(", used without full driver "
    846 				    "support");
    847 		}
    848 	} else {
    849 		aprint_normal("%s: hardware does not support DMA",
    850 		    sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_dev.dv_xname);
    851 		sc->sc_dma_ok = 0;
    852 	}
    853 	aprint_normal("\n");
    854 	if (sc->sc_dma_ok) {
    855 		sc->sc_wdcdev.cap |= WDC_CAPABILITY_DMA | WDC_CAPABILITY_IRQACK;
    856 		sc->sc_wdcdev.irqack = pciide_irqack;
    857 	}
    858 	sc->sc_wdcdev.PIO_cap = 0;
    859 	sc->sc_wdcdev.DMA_cap = 0;
    860 
    861 	sc->sc_wdcdev.channels = sc->wdc_chanarray;
    862 	sc->sc_wdcdev.nchannels = PCIIDE_NUM_CHANNELS;
    863 	sc->sc_wdcdev.cap |= WDC_CAPABILITY_DATA16;
    864 
    865 	for (channel = 0; channel < sc->sc_wdcdev.nchannels; channel++) {
    866 		cp = &sc->pciide_channels[channel];
    867 		if (pciide_chansetup(sc, channel, interface) == 0)
    868 			continue;
    869 		pciide_mapchan(pa, cp, interface, &cmdsize, &ctlsize,
    870 		    pciide_pci_intr);
    871 		if (cp->wdc_channel.ch_flags & WDCF_DISABLED)
    872 			continue;
    873 		/*
    874 		 * Check to see if something appears to be there.
    875 		 */
    876 		failreason = NULL;
    877 		/*
    878 		 * In native mode, always enable the controller. It's
    879 		 * not possible to have an ISA board using the same address
    880 		 * anyway.
    881 		 */
    882 		if (interface & PCIIDE_INTERFACE_PCI(channel))
    883 			goto next;
    884 		if (!wdcprobe(&cp->wdc_channel)) {
    885 			failreason = "not responding; disabled or no drives?";
    886 			goto next;
    887 		}
    888 		/*
    889 		 * Now, make sure it's actually attributable to this PCI IDE
    890 		 * channel by trying to access the channel again while the
    891 		 * PCI IDE controller's I/O space is disabled.  (If the
    892 		 * channel no longer appears to be there, it belongs to
    893 		 * this controller.)  YUCK!
    894 		 */
    895 		csr = pci_conf_read(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_tag,
    896 		    PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
    897 		pci_conf_write(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG,
    898 		    csr & ~PCI_COMMAND_IO_ENABLE);
    899 		if (wdcprobe(&cp->wdc_channel))
    900 			failreason = "other hardware responding at addresses";
    901 		pci_conf_write(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_tag,
    902 		    PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG, csr);
    903 next:
    904 		if (failreason) {
    905 			aprint_error("%s: %s channel ignored (%s)\n",
    906 			    sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_dev.dv_xname, cp->name,
    907 			    failreason);
    908 			cp->wdc_channel.ch_flags |= WDCF_DISABLED;
    909 			bus_space_unmap(cp->wdc_channel.cmd_iot,
    910 			    cp->wdc_channel.cmd_baseioh, cmdsize);
    911 			bus_space_unmap(cp->wdc_channel.ctl_iot,
    912 			    cp->wdc_channel.ctl_ioh, ctlsize);
    913 
    914 		}
    915 	}
    916 
    917 	if (sc->sc_dma_ok == 0)
    918 		return;
    919 
    920 	/* Allocate DMA maps */
    921 	for (channel = 0; channel < sc->sc_wdcdev.nchannels; channel++) {
    922 		idedma_ctl = 0;
    923 		cp = &sc->pciide_channels[channel];
    924 		for (drive = 0; drive < 2; drive++) {
    925 			drvp = &cp->wdc_channel.ch_drive[drive];
    926 			/* If no drive, skip */
    927 			if ((drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE) == 0)
    928 				continue;
    929 			if ((drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_DMA) == 0)
    930 				continue;
    931 			if (pciide_dma_table_setup(sc, channel, drive) != 0) {
    932 				/* Abort DMA setup */
    933 				aprint_error(
    934 				    "%s:%d:%d: can't allocate DMA maps, "
    935 				    "using PIO transfers\n",
    936 				    sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_dev.dv_xname,
    937 				    channel, drive);
    938 				drvp->drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_DMA;
    939 			}
    940 			aprint_normal("%s:%d:%d: using DMA data transfers\n",
    941 			    sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_dev.dv_xname,
    942 			    channel, drive);
    943 			idedma_ctl |= IDEDMA_CTL_DRV_DMA(drive);
    944 		}
    945 		if (idedma_ctl != 0) {
    946 			/* Add software bits in status register */
    947 			bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_dma_iot,
    948 			    cp->dma_iohs[IDEDMA_CTL], 0, idedma_ctl);
    949 		}
    950 	}
    951 }
    952 
    953 void
    954 sata_setup_channel(chp)
    955 	struct channel_softc *chp;
    956 {
    957 	struct ata_drive_datas *drvp;
    958 	int drive;
    959 	u_int32_t idedma_ctl;
    960 	struct pciide_channel *cp = (struct pciide_channel*)chp;
    961 	struct pciide_softc *sc = (struct pciide_softc*)cp->wdc_channel.wdc;
    962 
    963 	/* setup DMA if needed */
    964 	pciide_channel_dma_setup(cp);
    965 
    966 	idedma_ctl = 0;
    967 
    968 	for (drive = 0; drive < 2; drive++) {
    969 		drvp = &chp->ch_drive[drive];
    970 		/* If no drive, skip */
    971 		if ((drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE) == 0)
    972 			continue;
    973 		if (drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_UDMA) {
    974 			/* use Ultra/DMA */
    975 			drvp->drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_DMA;
    976 			idedma_ctl |= IDEDMA_CTL_DRV_DMA(drive);
    977 		} else if (drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_DMA) {
    978 			idedma_ctl |= IDEDMA_CTL_DRV_DMA(drive);
    979 		}
    980 	}
    981 
    982 	/*
    983 	 * Nothing to do to setup modes; it is meaningless in S-ATA
    984 	 * (but many S-ATA drives still want to get the SET_FEATURE
    985 	 * command).
    986 	 */
    987 	if (idedma_ctl != 0) {
    988 		/* Add software bits in status register */
    989 		bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_dma_iot, cp->dma_iohs[IDEDMA_CTL], 0,
    990 		    idedma_ctl);
    991 	}
    992 }
    993