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pcivar.h revision 1.109.8.2
      1 /*	$NetBSD: pcivar.h,v 1.109.8.2 2018/12/07 13:27:19 martin Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1996, 1997 Christopher G. Demetriou.  All rights reserved.
      5  * Copyright (c) 1994 Charles M. Hannum.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     17  *	This product includes software developed by Charles M. Hannum.
     18  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     19  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     20  *
     21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     23  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     24  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     25  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     26  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     27  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     28  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     29  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     30  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     31  */
     32 
     33 #ifndef _DEV_PCI_PCIVAR_H_
     34 #define	_DEV_PCI_PCIVAR_H_
     35 
     36 /*
     37  * Definitions for PCI autoconfiguration.
     38  *
     39  * This file describes types and functions which are used for PCI
     40  * configuration.  Some of this information is machine-specific, and is
     41  * provided by pci_machdep.h.
     42  */
     43 
     44 #include <sys/device.h>
     45 #include <sys/pmf.h>
     46 #include <sys/bus.h>
     47 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
     48 #include <dev/pci/pci_verbose.h>
     49 
     50 /*
     51  * Structures and definitions needed by the machine-dependent header.
     52  */
     53 struct pcibus_attach_args;
     54 struct pci_attach_args;
     55 struct pci_softc;
     56 
     57 #ifdef _KERNEL
     58 /*
     59  * Machine-dependent definitions.
     60  */
     61 #include <machine/pci_machdep.h>
     62 
     63 enum pci_override_idx {
     64 	  PCI_OVERRIDE_CONF_READ		= __BIT(0)
     65 	, PCI_OVERRIDE_CONF_WRITE		= __BIT(1)
     66 	, PCI_OVERRIDE_INTR_MAP			= __BIT(2)
     67 	, PCI_OVERRIDE_INTR_STRING		= __BIT(3)
     68 	, PCI_OVERRIDE_INTR_EVCNT		= __BIT(4)
     69 	, PCI_OVERRIDE_INTR_ESTABLISH		= __BIT(5)
     70 	, PCI_OVERRIDE_INTR_DISESTABLISH	= __BIT(6)
     71 	, PCI_OVERRIDE_MAKE_TAG			= __BIT(7)
     72 	, PCI_OVERRIDE_DECOMPOSE_TAG		= __BIT(8)
     73 };
     74 
     75 /* Only add new fields to the end of this structure! */
     76 struct pci_overrides {
     77 	pcireg_t (*ov_conf_read)(void *, pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t, int);
     78 	void (*ov_conf_write)(void *, pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t, int,
     79 	    pcireg_t);
     80 	int (*ov_intr_map)(void *, const struct pci_attach_args *,
     81 	   pci_intr_handle_t *);
     82 	const char *(*ov_intr_string)(void *, pci_chipset_tag_t,
     83 	    pci_intr_handle_t, char *, size_t);
     84 	const struct evcnt *(*ov_intr_evcnt)(void *, pci_chipset_tag_t,
     85 	    pci_intr_handle_t);
     86 	void *(*ov_intr_establish)(void *, pci_chipset_tag_t, pci_intr_handle_t,
     87 	    int, int (*)(void *), void *);
     88 	void (*ov_intr_disestablish)(void *, pci_chipset_tag_t, void *);
     89 	pcitag_t (*ov_make_tag)(void *, pci_chipset_tag_t, int, int, int);
     90 	void (*ov_decompose_tag)(void *, pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t,
     91 	    int *, int *, int *);
     92 };
     93 
     94 /*
     95  * PCI bus attach arguments.
     96  */
     97 struct pcibus_attach_args {
     98 	char		*_pba_busname;	/* XXX placeholder */
     99 	bus_space_tag_t pba_iot;	/* pci i/o space tag */
    100 	bus_space_tag_t pba_memt;	/* pci mem space tag */
    101 	bus_dma_tag_t pba_dmat;		/* DMA tag */
    102 	bus_dma_tag_t pba_dmat64;	/* DMA tag */
    103 	pci_chipset_tag_t pba_pc;
    104 	int		pba_flags;	/* flags; see below */
    105 
    106 	int		pba_bus;	/* PCI bus number */
    107 	int		pba_sub;	/* pba_bus >= pba_sub: no
    108 					 * buses are subordinate to
    109 					 * pba_bus.
    110 					 *
    111 					 * pba_bus < pba_sub: buses
    112 					 * [pba_bus + 1, pba_sub] are
    113 					 * subordinate to pba_bus.
    114 					 */
    115 
    116 	/*
    117 	 * Pointer to the pcitag of our parent bridge.  If there is no
    118 	 * parent bridge, then we assume we are a root bus.
    119 	 */
    120 	pcitag_t	*pba_bridgetag;
    121 
    122 	/*
    123 	 * Interrupt swizzling information.  These fields
    124 	 * are only used by secondary busses.
    125 	 */
    126 	u_int		pba_intrswiz;	/* how to swizzle pins */
    127 	pcitag_t	pba_intrtag;	/* intr. appears to come from here */
    128 };
    129 
    130 /*
    131  * This is used by <machine/pci_machdep.h> to access the pba_pc member.  It
    132  * can't use it directly since pcibus_attach_args has yet to be defined.
    133  */
    134 static inline pci_chipset_tag_t
    135 pcibus_attach_args_pc(struct pcibus_attach_args *pba)
    136 {
    137 	return pba->pba_pc;
    138 }
    139 
    140 /*
    141  * PCI device attach arguments.
    142  */
    143 struct pci_attach_args {
    144 	bus_space_tag_t pa_iot;		/* pci i/o space tag */
    145 	bus_space_tag_t pa_memt;	/* pci mem space tag */
    146 	bus_dma_tag_t pa_dmat;		/* DMA tag */
    147 	bus_dma_tag_t pa_dmat64;	/* DMA tag */
    148 	pci_chipset_tag_t pa_pc;
    149 	int		pa_flags;	/* flags; see below */
    150 
    151 	u_int		pa_bus;
    152 	u_int		pa_device;
    153 	u_int		pa_function;
    154 	pcitag_t	pa_tag;
    155 	pcireg_t	pa_id, pa_class;
    156 
    157 	/*
    158 	 * Interrupt information.
    159 	 *
    160 	 * "Intrline" is used on systems whose firmware puts
    161 	 * the right routing data into the line register in
    162 	 * configuration space.  The rest are used on systems
    163 	 * that do not.
    164 	 */
    165 	u_int		pa_intrswiz;	/* how to swizzle pins if ppb */
    166 	pcitag_t	pa_intrtag;	/* intr. appears to come from here */
    167 	pci_intr_pin_t	pa_intrpin;	/* intr. appears on this pin */
    168 	pci_intr_line_t	pa_intrline;	/* intr. routing information */
    169 	pci_intr_pin_t  pa_rawintrpin; 	/* unswizzled pin */
    170 };
    171 
    172 /*
    173  * This is used by <machine/pci_machdep.h> to access the pa_pc member.  It
    174  * can't use it directly since pci_attach_args has yet to be defined.
    175  */
    176 static inline pci_chipset_tag_t
    177 pci_attach_args_pc(const struct pci_attach_args *pa)
    178 {
    179 	return pa->pa_pc;
    180 }
    181 
    182 /*
    183  * Flags given in the bus and device attachment args.
    184  */
    185 #define	PCI_FLAGS_IO_OKAY	0x01		/* I/O space is okay */
    186 #define	PCI_FLAGS_MEM_OKAY	0x02		/* memory space is okay */
    187 #define	PCI_FLAGS_MRL_OKAY	0x04		/* Memory Read Line okay */
    188 #define	PCI_FLAGS_MRM_OKAY	0x08		/* Memory Read Multiple okay */
    189 #define	PCI_FLAGS_MWI_OKAY	0x10		/* Memory Write and Invalidate
    190 						   okay */
    191 #define	PCI_FLAGS_MSI_OKAY	0x20		/* Message Signaled Interrupts
    192 						   okay */
    193 #define	PCI_FLAGS_MSIX_OKAY	0x40		/* Message Signaled Interrupts
    194 						   (Extended) okay */
    195 
    196 /*
    197  * PCI device 'quirks'.
    198  *
    199  * In general strange behaviour which can be handled by a driver (e.g.
    200  * a bridge's inability to pass a type of access correctly) should be.
    201  * The quirks table should only contain information which impacts
    202  * the operation of the MI PCI code and which can't be pushed lower
    203  * (e.g. because it's unacceptable to require a driver to be present
    204  * for the information to be known).
    205  */
    206 struct pci_quirkdata {
    207 	pci_vendor_id_t		vendor;		/* Vendor ID */
    208 	pci_product_id_t	product;	/* Product ID */
    209 	int			quirks;		/* quirks; see below */
    210 };
    211 #define	PCI_QUIRK_MULTIFUNCTION		1
    212 #define	PCI_QUIRK_MONOFUNCTION		2
    213 #define	PCI_QUIRK_SKIP_FUNC(n)		(4 << n)
    214 #define	PCI_QUIRK_SKIP_FUNC0		PCI_QUIRK_SKIP_FUNC(0)
    215 #define	PCI_QUIRK_SKIP_FUNC1		PCI_QUIRK_SKIP_FUNC(1)
    216 #define	PCI_QUIRK_SKIP_FUNC2		PCI_QUIRK_SKIP_FUNC(2)
    217 #define	PCI_QUIRK_SKIP_FUNC3		PCI_QUIRK_SKIP_FUNC(3)
    218 #define	PCI_QUIRK_SKIP_FUNC4		PCI_QUIRK_SKIP_FUNC(4)
    219 #define	PCI_QUIRK_SKIP_FUNC5		PCI_QUIRK_SKIP_FUNC(5)
    220 #define	PCI_QUIRK_SKIP_FUNC6		PCI_QUIRK_SKIP_FUNC(6)
    221 #define	PCI_QUIRK_SKIP_FUNC7		PCI_QUIRK_SKIP_FUNC(7)
    222 
    223 struct pci_conf_state {
    224 	pcireg_t reg[16];
    225 
    226 	/* For PCI-X */
    227 	pcireg_t x_csr;		/* Upper 16bits. Lower 16bits are read only */
    228 
    229 	/* For PCIe */
    230 	uint16_t e_dcr;
    231 	uint16_t e_lcr;
    232 	uint16_t e_slcr;
    233 	uint16_t e_rcr;
    234 	uint16_t e_dcr2;
    235 	uint16_t e_lcr2;
    236 
    237 	/* For MSI */
    238 	pcireg_t msi_ctl;	/* Upper 16bits. Lower 16bits are read only */
    239 	pcireg_t msi_maddr;
    240 	pcireg_t msi_maddr64_hi;
    241 	pcireg_t msi_mdata;
    242 	pcireg_t msi_mask;
    243 
    244 	/* For MSI-X */
    245 	pcireg_t msix_ctl;	/* Upper 16bits. Lower 16bits are read only */
    246 };
    247 
    248 struct pci_range {
    249 	bus_addr_t		r_offset;
    250 	bus_size_t		r_size;
    251 	int			r_flags;
    252 };
    253 
    254 struct pci_child {
    255 	device_t		c_dev;
    256 	bool			c_psok;
    257 	pcireg_t		c_powerstate;
    258 	struct pci_conf_state	c_conf;
    259 	struct pci_range	c_range[8];
    260 };
    261 
    262 struct pci_softc {
    263 	device_t sc_dev;
    264 	bus_space_tag_t sc_iot, sc_memt;
    265 	bus_dma_tag_t sc_dmat;
    266 	bus_dma_tag_t sc_dmat64;
    267 	pci_chipset_tag_t sc_pc;
    268 	int sc_bus, sc_maxndevs;
    269 	pcitag_t *sc_bridgetag;
    270 	u_int sc_intrswiz;
    271 	pcitag_t sc_intrtag;
    272 	int sc_flags;
    273 	/* accounting of child devices */
    274 	struct pci_child sc_devices[32*8];
    275 #define PCI_SC_DEVICESC(d, f) sc_devices[(d) * 8 + (f)]
    276 };
    277 
    278 extern struct cfdriver pci_cd;
    279 
    280 extern bool pci_mapreg_map_enable_decode;
    281 
    282 int pcibusprint(void *, const char *);
    283 
    284 /*
    285  * Configuration space access and utility functions.  (Note that most,
    286  * e.g. make_tag, conf_read, conf_write are declared by pci_machdep.h.)
    287  */
    288 int	pci_mapreg_probe(pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t, int, pcireg_t *);
    289 pcireg_t pci_mapreg_type(pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t, int);
    290 int	pci_mapreg_info(pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t, int, pcireg_t,
    291 	    bus_addr_t *, bus_size_t *, int *);
    292 int	pci_mapreg_map(const struct pci_attach_args *, int, pcireg_t, int,
    293 	    bus_space_tag_t *, bus_space_handle_t *, bus_addr_t *,
    294 	    bus_size_t *);
    295 int	pci_mapreg_submap(const struct pci_attach_args *, int, pcireg_t, int,
    296 	    bus_size_t, bus_size_t, bus_space_tag_t *, bus_space_handle_t *,
    297 	    bus_addr_t *, bus_size_t *);
    298 
    299 
    300 int pci_find_rom(const struct pci_attach_args *, bus_space_tag_t,
    301 	    bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t,
    302 	    int, bus_space_handle_t *, bus_size_t *);
    303 
    304 int	pci_get_capability(pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t, int, int *, pcireg_t *);
    305 int	pci_get_ht_capability(pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t, int, int *,
    306 	    pcireg_t *);
    307 int	pci_get_ext_capability(pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t, int, int *,
    308 	    pcireg_t *);
    309 
    310 int	pci_msi_count(pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t);
    311 int	pci_msix_count(pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t);
    312 
    313 /*
    314  * Helper functions for autoconfiguration.
    315  */
    316 #ifndef PCI_MACHDEP_ENUMERATE_BUS
    317 int	pci_enumerate_bus(struct pci_softc *, const int *,
    318 	    int (*)(const struct pci_attach_args *), struct pci_attach_args *);
    319 #endif
    320 int	pci_probe_device(struct pci_softc *, pcitag_t tag,
    321 	    int (*)(const struct pci_attach_args *),
    322 	    struct pci_attach_args *);
    323 void	pci_devinfo(pcireg_t, pcireg_t, int, char *, size_t);
    324 void	pci_aprint_devinfo_fancy(const struct pci_attach_args *,
    325 				 const char *, const char *, int);
    326 #define pci_aprint_devinfo(pap, naive) \
    327 	pci_aprint_devinfo_fancy(pap, naive, NULL, 0);
    328 void	pci_conf_print(pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t,
    329 	    void (*)(pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t, const pcireg_t *));
    330 const struct pci_quirkdata *
    331 	pci_lookup_quirkdata(pci_vendor_id_t, pci_product_id_t);
    332 
    333 /*
    334  * Helper functions for user access to the PCI bus.
    335  */
    336 struct proc;
    337 int	pci_devioctl(pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t, u_long, void *,
    338 	    int flag, struct lwp *);
    339 
    340 /*
    341  * Power Management (PCI 2.2)
    342  */
    343 
    344 #define PCI_PWR_D0	0
    345 #define PCI_PWR_D1	1
    346 #define PCI_PWR_D2	2
    347 #define PCI_PWR_D3	3
    348 int	pci_powerstate(pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t, const int *, int *);
    349 
    350 /*
    351  * Vital Product Data (PCI 2.2)
    352  */
    353 int	pci_vpd_read(pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t, int, int, pcireg_t *);
    354 int	pci_vpd_write(pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t, int, int, pcireg_t *);
    355 
    356 /*
    357  * Misc.
    358  */
    359 int	pci_find_device(struct pci_attach_args *pa,
    360 			int (*match)(const struct pci_attach_args *));
    361 int	pci_dma64_available(const struct pci_attach_args *);
    362 void	pci_conf_capture(pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t, struct pci_conf_state *);
    363 void	pci_conf_restore(pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t, struct pci_conf_state *);
    364 int	pci_get_powerstate(pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t, pcireg_t *);
    365 int	pci_set_powerstate(pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t, pcireg_t);
    366 int	pci_activate(pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t, device_t,
    367     int (*)(pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t, device_t, pcireg_t));
    368 int	pci_activate_null(pci_chipset_tag_t, pcitag_t, device_t, pcireg_t);
    369 int	pci_chipset_tag_create(pci_chipset_tag_t, uint64_t,
    370 	                       const struct pci_overrides *,
    371 	                       void *, pci_chipset_tag_t *);
    372 void	pci_chipset_tag_destroy(pci_chipset_tag_t);
    373 int	pci_bus_devorder(pci_chipset_tag_t, int, uint8_t *, int);
    374 void	*pci_intr_establish_xname(pci_chipset_tag_t, pci_intr_handle_t,
    375 				  int, int (*)(void *), void *, const char *);
    376 #ifndef __HAVE_PCI_MSI_MSIX
    377 typedef enum {
    378 	PCI_INTR_TYPE_INTX = 0,
    379 	PCI_INTR_TYPE_MSI,
    380 	PCI_INTR_TYPE_MSIX,
    381 	PCI_INTR_TYPE_SIZE,
    382 } pci_intr_type_t;
    383 
    384 pci_intr_type_t
    385 	pci_intr_type(pci_chipset_tag_t, pci_intr_handle_t);
    386 int	pci_intr_alloc(const struct pci_attach_args *, pci_intr_handle_t **,
    387 	    int *, pci_intr_type_t);
    388 void	pci_intr_release(pci_chipset_tag_t, pci_intr_handle_t *, int);
    389 int	pci_intx_alloc(const struct pci_attach_args *, pci_intr_handle_t **);
    390 int	pci_msi_alloc(const struct pci_attach_args *, pci_intr_handle_t **,
    391 	    int *);
    392 int	pci_msi_alloc_exact(const struct pci_attach_args *,
    393 	    pci_intr_handle_t **, int);
    394 int	pci_msix_alloc(const struct pci_attach_args *, pci_intr_handle_t **,
    395 	    int *);
    396 int	pci_msix_alloc_exact(const struct pci_attach_args *,
    397 	    pci_intr_handle_t **, int);
    398 int	pci_msix_alloc_map(const struct pci_attach_args *, pci_intr_handle_t **,
    399 	    u_int *, int);
    400 #endif
    401 
    402 /*
    403  * Device abstraction for inheritance by elanpci(4), for example.
    404  */
    405 int pcimatch(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
    406 void pciattach(device_t, device_t, void *);
    407 int pcidetach(device_t, int);
    408 void pcidevdetached(device_t, device_t);
    409 int pcirescan(device_t, const char *, const int *);
    410 
    411 /*
    412  * Interrupts.
    413  */
    414 #define	PCI_INTR_MPSAFE		1
    415 
    416 int	pci_intr_setattr(pci_chipset_tag_t, pci_intr_handle_t *, int, uint64_t);
    417 
    418 /*
    419  * Local constants
    420  */
    421 #define PCI_INTRSTR_LEN			64
    422 
    423 #endif /* _KERNEL */
    424 
    425 #endif /* _DEV_PCI_PCIVAR_H_ */
    426