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pm2fb.c revision 1.19
      1 /*	$NetBSD: pm2fb.c,v 1.19 2012/09/13 21:12:40 macallan Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 2009, 2012 Michael Lorenz
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  *
     16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     18  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     19  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     20  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     21  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     22  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     23  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     24  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     25  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     26  */
     27 
     28 /*
     29  * A console driver for Permedia 2 graphics controllers
     30  * tested on sparc64 only so far
     31  */
     32 
     33 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     34 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: pm2fb.c,v 1.19 2012/09/13 21:12:40 macallan Exp $");
     35 
     36 #include <sys/param.h>
     37 #include <sys/systm.h>
     38 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     39 #include <sys/device.h>
     40 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     41 #include <sys/lwp.h>
     42 #include <sys/kauth.h>
     43 #include <sys/atomic.h>
     44 
     45 #include <dev/videomode/videomode.h>
     46 
     47 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
     48 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
     49 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
     50 #include <dev/pci/pciio.h>
     51 #include <dev/pci/pm2reg.h>
     52 
     53 #include <dev/wscons/wsdisplayvar.h>
     54 #include <dev/wscons/wsconsio.h>
     55 #include <dev/wsfont/wsfont.h>
     56 #include <dev/rasops/rasops.h>
     57 #include <dev/wscons/wsdisplay_vconsvar.h>
     58 #include <dev/wscons/wsdisplay_glyphcachevar.h>
     59 #include <dev/pci/wsdisplay_pci.h>
     60 
     61 #include <dev/i2c/i2cvar.h>
     62 #include <dev/i2c/i2c_bitbang.h>
     63 #include <dev/i2c/ddcvar.h>
     64 #include <dev/videomode/videomode.h>
     65 #include <dev/videomode/edidvar.h>
     66 #include <dev/videomode/edidreg.h>
     67 
     68 #include "opt_pm2fb.h"
     69 
     70 #ifdef PM2FB_DEBUG
     71 #define DPRINTF aprint_error
     72 #else
     73 #define DPRINTF while (0) printf
     74 #endif
     75 
     76 struct pm2fb_softc {
     77 	device_t sc_dev;
     78 
     79 	pci_chipset_tag_t sc_pc;
     80 	pcitag_t sc_pcitag;
     81 
     82 	bus_space_tag_t sc_memt;
     83 	bus_space_tag_t sc_iot;
     84 
     85 	bus_space_handle_t sc_regh;
     86 	bus_addr_t sc_fb, sc_reg;
     87 	bus_size_t sc_fbsize, sc_regsize;
     88 
     89 	int sc_width, sc_height, sc_depth, sc_stride;
     90 	int sc_locked;
     91 	struct vcons_screen sc_console_screen;
     92 	struct wsscreen_descr sc_defaultscreen_descr;
     93 	const struct wsscreen_descr *sc_screens[1];
     94 	struct wsscreen_list sc_screenlist;
     95 	struct vcons_data vd;
     96 	int sc_mode;
     97 	u_char sc_cmap_red[256];
     98 	u_char sc_cmap_green[256];
     99 	u_char sc_cmap_blue[256];
    100 	/* engine stuff */
    101 	uint32_t sc_pprod;
    102 	int sc_is_pm2;
    103 	/* i2c stuff */
    104 	struct i2c_controller sc_i2c;
    105 	uint8_t sc_edid_data[128];
    106 	struct edid_info sc_ei;
    107 	const struct videomode *sc_videomode;
    108 	glyphcache sc_gc;
    109 };
    110 
    111 static int	pm2fb_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
    112 static void	pm2fb_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
    113 
    114 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(pm2fb, sizeof(struct pm2fb_softc),
    115     pm2fb_match, pm2fb_attach, NULL, NULL);
    116 
    117 extern const u_char rasops_cmap[768];
    118 
    119 static int	pm2fb_ioctl(void *, void *, u_long, void *, int,
    120 			     struct lwp *);
    121 static paddr_t	pm2fb_mmap(void *, void *, off_t, int);
    122 static void	pm2fb_init_screen(void *, struct vcons_screen *, int, long *);
    123 
    124 static int	pm2fb_putcmap(struct pm2fb_softc *, struct wsdisplay_cmap *);
    125 static int 	pm2fb_getcmap(struct pm2fb_softc *, struct wsdisplay_cmap *);
    126 static void	pm2fb_restore_palette(struct pm2fb_softc *);
    127 static int 	pm2fb_putpalreg(struct pm2fb_softc *, uint8_t, uint8_t,
    128 			    uint8_t, uint8_t);
    129 
    130 static void	pm2fb_init(struct pm2fb_softc *);
    131 static void	pm2fb_flush_engine(struct pm2fb_softc *);
    132 static void	pm2fb_rectfill(struct pm2fb_softc *, int, int, int, int,
    133 			    uint32_t);
    134 static void	pm2fb_bitblt(void *, int, int, int, int, int, int, int);
    135 
    136 static void	pm2fb_cursor(void *, int, int, int);
    137 static void	pm2fb_putchar(void *, int, int, u_int, long);
    138 static void	pm2fb_putchar_aa(void *, int, int, u_int, long);
    139 static void	pm2fb_copycols(void *, int, int, int, int);
    140 static void	pm2fb_erasecols(void *, int, int, int, long);
    141 static void	pm2fb_copyrows(void *, int, int, int);
    142 static void	pm2fb_eraserows(void *, int, int, long);
    143 
    144 struct wsdisplay_accessops pm2fb_accessops = {
    145 	pm2fb_ioctl,
    146 	pm2fb_mmap,
    147 	NULL,	/* alloc_screen */
    148 	NULL,	/* free_screen */
    149 	NULL,	/* show_screen */
    150 	NULL, 	/* load_font */
    151 	NULL,	/* pollc */
    152 	NULL	/* scroll */
    153 };
    154 
    155 /* I2C glue */
    156 static int pm2fb_i2c_acquire_bus(void *, int);
    157 static void pm2fb_i2c_release_bus(void *, int);
    158 static int pm2fb_i2c_send_start(void *, int);
    159 static int pm2fb_i2c_send_stop(void *, int);
    160 static int pm2fb_i2c_initiate_xfer(void *, i2c_addr_t, int);
    161 static int pm2fb_i2c_read_byte(void *, uint8_t *, int);
    162 static int pm2fb_i2c_write_byte(void *, uint8_t, int);
    163 
    164 /* I2C bitbang glue */
    165 static void pm2fb_i2cbb_set_bits(void *, uint32_t);
    166 static void pm2fb_i2cbb_set_dir(void *, uint32_t);
    167 static uint32_t pm2fb_i2cbb_read(void *);
    168 
    169 static void pm2_setup_i2c(struct pm2fb_softc *);
    170 
    171 static const struct i2c_bitbang_ops pm2fb_i2cbb_ops = {
    172 	pm2fb_i2cbb_set_bits,
    173 	pm2fb_i2cbb_set_dir,
    174 	pm2fb_i2cbb_read,
    175 	{
    176 		PM2_DD_SDA_IN,
    177 		PM2_DD_SCL_IN,
    178 		0,
    179 		0
    180 	}
    181 };
    182 
    183 /* mode setting stuff */
    184 static int pm2fb_set_pll(struct pm2fb_softc *, int);
    185 static uint8_t pm2fb_read_dac(struct pm2fb_softc *, int);
    186 static void pm2fb_write_dac(struct pm2fb_softc *, int, uint8_t);
    187 static void pm2fb_set_mode(struct pm2fb_softc *, const struct videomode *);
    188 
    189 /* this table is from xf86-video-glint */
    190 #define PARTPROD(a,b,c) (((a)<<6) | ((b)<<3) | (c))
    191 int partprodPermedia[] = {
    192 	-1,
    193 	PARTPROD(0,0,1), PARTPROD(0,1,1), PARTPROD(1,1,1), PARTPROD(1,1,2),
    194 	PARTPROD(1,2,2), PARTPROD(2,2,2), PARTPROD(1,2,3), PARTPROD(2,2,3),
    195 	PARTPROD(1,3,3), PARTPROD(2,3,3), PARTPROD(1,2,4), PARTPROD(3,3,3),
    196 	PARTPROD(1,3,4), PARTPROD(2,3,4),              -1, PARTPROD(3,3,4),
    197 	PARTPROD(1,4,4), PARTPROD(2,4,4),              -1, PARTPROD(3,4,4),
    198 	             -1, PARTPROD(2,3,5),              -1, PARTPROD(4,4,4),
    199 	PARTPROD(1,4,5), PARTPROD(2,4,5), PARTPROD(3,4,5),              -1,
    200 	             -1,              -1,              -1, PARTPROD(4,4,5),
    201 	PARTPROD(1,5,5), PARTPROD(2,5,5),              -1, PARTPROD(3,5,5),
    202 	             -1,              -1,              -1, PARTPROD(4,5,5),
    203 	             -1,              -1,              -1, PARTPROD(3,4,6),
    204 	             -1,              -1,              -1, PARTPROD(5,5,5),
    205 	PARTPROD(1,5,6), PARTPROD(2,5,6),              -1, PARTPROD(3,5,6),
    206 	             -1,              -1,              -1, PARTPROD(4,5,6),
    207 	             -1,              -1,              -1,              -1,
    208 	             -1,              -1,              -1, PARTPROD(5,5,6),
    209 	             -1,              -1,              -1,              -1,
    210 	             -1,              -1,              -1,              -1,
    211 	             -1,              -1,              -1,              -1,
    212 	             -1,              -1,              -1,              -1,
    213 	             -1,              -1,              -1,              -1,
    214 	             -1,              -1,              -1,              -1,
    215 	             -1,              -1,              -1,              -1,
    216 	             -1,              -1,              -1,              -1,
    217 	             -1,              -1,              -1,              -1,
    218 	             -1,              -1,              -1,              -1,
    219 	             -1,              -1,              -1,              -1,
    220 	             -1,              -1,              -1,              -1,
    221 	             -1,              -1,              -1,              -1,
    222 	             -1,              -1,              -1,              -1,
    223 	             -1,              -1,              -1,              -1,
    224 	             -1,              -1,              -1,              -1,
    225 		     0};
    226 
    227 static inline void
    228 pm2fb_wait(struct pm2fb_softc *sc, int slots)
    229 {
    230 	uint32_t reg;
    231 
    232 	do {
    233 		reg = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh,
    234 			PM2_INPUT_FIFO_SPACE);
    235 	} while (reg <= slots);
    236 }
    237 
    238 static void
    239 pm2fb_flush_engine(struct pm2fb_softc *sc)
    240 {
    241 
    242 	pm2fb_wait(sc, 2);
    243 
    244 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, PM2_RE_FILTER_MODE,
    245 	    PM2FLT_PASS_SYNC);
    246 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, PM2_RE_SYNC, 0);
    247 	do {
    248 		while (bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh,
    249 			PM2_OUTPUT_FIFO_WORDS) == 0);
    250 	} while (bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, PM2_OUTPUT_FIFO) !=
    251 	    0x188);
    252 }
    253 
    254 static int
    255 pm2fb_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
    256 {
    257 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = (struct pci_attach_args *)aux;
    258 
    259 	if (PCI_CLASS(pa->pa_class) != PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY)
    260 		return 0;
    261 	if (PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id) != PCI_VENDOR_3DLABS)
    262 		return 0;
    263 
    264 	/*
    265 	 * only card tested on so far is a TechSource Raptor GFX 8P /
    266 	 * Sun PGX32, which happens to be a Permedia 2v
    267 	 */
    268 	if (/*(PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_3DLABS_PERMEDIA2) ||*/
    269 	    (PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_3DLABS_PERMEDIA2V))
    270 		return 100;
    271 	return (0);
    272 }
    273 
    274 static void
    275 pm2fb_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
    276 {
    277 	struct pm2fb_softc	*sc = device_private(self);
    278 	struct pci_attach_args	*pa = aux;
    279 	struct rasops_info	*ri;
    280 	struct wsemuldisplaydev_attach_args aa;
    281 	prop_dictionary_t	dict;
    282 	unsigned long		defattr;
    283 	bool			is_console;
    284 	int 			i, j;
    285 	uint32_t		flags;
    286 	uint8_t			cmap[768];
    287 
    288 	sc->sc_pc = pa->pa_pc;
    289 	sc->sc_pcitag = pa->pa_tag;
    290 	sc->sc_memt = pa->pa_memt;
    291 	sc->sc_iot = pa->pa_iot;
    292 	sc->sc_dev = self;
    293 	sc->sc_is_pm2 = (PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) ==
    294 	    PCI_PRODUCT_3DLABS_PERMEDIA2);
    295 	pci_aprint_devinfo(pa, NULL);
    296 
    297 	/*
    298 	 * fill in parameters from properties
    299 	 * if we can't get a usable mode via DDC2 we'll use this to pick one,
    300 	 * which is why we fill them in with some conservative values that
    301 	 * hopefully work as a last resort
    302 	 */
    303 	dict = device_properties(self);
    304 	if (!prop_dictionary_get_uint32(dict, "width", &sc->sc_width)) {
    305 		aprint_error("%s: no width property\n", device_xname(self));
    306 		sc->sc_width = 1024;
    307 	}
    308 	if (!prop_dictionary_get_uint32(dict, "height", &sc->sc_height)) {
    309 		aprint_error("%s: no height property\n", device_xname(self));
    310 		sc->sc_height = 768;
    311 	}
    312 	if (!prop_dictionary_get_uint32(dict, "depth", &sc->sc_depth)) {
    313 		aprint_error("%s: no depth property\n", device_xname(self));
    314 		sc->sc_depth = 8;
    315 	}
    316 
    317 	/*
    318 	 * don't look at the linebytes property - The Raptor firmware lies
    319 	 * about it. Get it from width * depth >> 3 instead.
    320 	 */
    321 
    322 	sc->sc_stride = sc->sc_width * (sc->sc_depth >> 3);
    323 
    324 	prop_dictionary_get_bool(dict, "is_console", &is_console);
    325 
    326 	pci_mapreg_info(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, 0x14, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM,
    327 	    &sc->sc_fb, &sc->sc_fbsize, &flags);
    328 
    329 	if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, 0x10, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM, 0,
    330 	    &sc->sc_memt, &sc->sc_regh, &sc->sc_reg, &sc->sc_regsize)) {
    331 		aprint_error("%s: failed to map registers.\n",
    332 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
    333 	}
    334 
    335 	/*
    336 	 * XXX yeah, casting the fb address to uint32_t is formally wrong
    337 	 * but as far as I know there are no PM2 with 64bit BARs
    338 	 */
    339 	aprint_normal("%s: %d MB aperture at 0x%08x\n", device_xname(self),
    340 	    (int)(sc->sc_fbsize >> 20), (uint32_t)sc->sc_fb);
    341 
    342 	sc->sc_defaultscreen_descr = (struct wsscreen_descr){
    343 		"default",
    344 		0, 0,
    345 		NULL,
    346 		8, 16,
    347 		WSSCREEN_WSCOLORS | WSSCREEN_HILIT,
    348 		NULL
    349 	};
    350 	sc->sc_screens[0] = &sc->sc_defaultscreen_descr;
    351 	sc->sc_screenlist = (struct wsscreen_list){1, sc->sc_screens};
    352 	sc->sc_mode = WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL;
    353 	sc->sc_locked = 0;
    354 
    355 	pm2_setup_i2c(sc);
    356 
    357 	vcons_init(&sc->vd, sc, &sc->sc_defaultscreen_descr,
    358 	    &pm2fb_accessops);
    359 	sc->vd.init_screen = pm2fb_init_screen;
    360 
    361 	/* init engine here */
    362 	pm2fb_init(sc);
    363 
    364 	ri = &sc->sc_console_screen.scr_ri;
    365 
    366 	sc->sc_gc.gc_bitblt = pm2fb_bitblt;
    367 	sc->sc_gc.gc_blitcookie = sc;
    368 	sc->sc_gc.gc_rop = 3;
    369 
    370 #ifdef PM2FB_DEBUG
    371 	/*
    372 	 * leave some room at the bottom of the screen for various blitter
    373 	 * tests and in order to make the glyph cache visible
    374 	 */
    375 	sc->sc_height -= 200;
    376 #endif
    377 
    378 	if (is_console) {
    379 		vcons_init_screen(&sc->vd, &sc->sc_console_screen, 1,
    380 		    &defattr);
    381 		sc->sc_console_screen.scr_flags |= VCONS_SCREEN_IS_STATIC;
    382 
    383 		pm2fb_rectfill(sc, 0, 0, sc->sc_width, sc->sc_height,
    384 		    ri->ri_devcmap[(defattr >> 16) & 0xff]);
    385 		sc->sc_defaultscreen_descr.textops = &ri->ri_ops;
    386 		sc->sc_defaultscreen_descr.capabilities = ri->ri_caps;
    387 		sc->sc_defaultscreen_descr.nrows = ri->ri_rows;
    388 		sc->sc_defaultscreen_descr.ncols = ri->ri_cols;
    389 		/* XXX use actual memory size instead of assuming 8MB */
    390 		glyphcache_init(&sc->sc_gc, sc->sc_height + 5,
    391 			(sc->sc_fbsize / sc->sc_stride) - sc->sc_height - 5,
    392 			sc->sc_width,
    393 			ri->ri_font->fontwidth,
    394 			ri->ri_font->fontheight,
    395 			defattr);
    396 		wsdisplay_cnattach(&sc->sc_defaultscreen_descr, ri, 0, 0,
    397 		    defattr);
    398 		vcons_replay_msgbuf(&sc->sc_console_screen);
    399 	} else {
    400 		if (sc->sc_console_screen.scr_ri.ri_rows == 0) {
    401 			/* do some minimal setup to avoid weirdnesses later */
    402 			glyphcache_init(&sc->sc_gc, sc->sc_height + 5,
    403 			   (sc->sc_fbsize / sc->sc_stride) - sc->sc_height - 5,
    404 			   sc->sc_width,
    405 			   ri->ri_font->fontwidth,
    406 			   ri->ri_font->fontheight,
    407 			   defattr);
    408 			vcons_init_screen(&sc->vd, &sc->sc_console_screen, 1,
    409 			   &defattr);
    410 		}
    411 	}
    412 
    413 	j = 0;
    414 	rasops_get_cmap(ri, cmap, sizeof(cmap));
    415 	for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
    416 		sc->sc_cmap_red[i] = cmap[j];
    417 		sc->sc_cmap_green[i] = cmap[j + 1];
    418 		sc->sc_cmap_blue[i] = cmap[j + 2];
    419 		pm2fb_putpalreg(sc, i, cmap[j], cmap[j + 1], cmap[j + 2]);
    420 		j += 3;
    421 	}
    422 
    423 	aa.console = is_console;
    424 	aa.scrdata = &sc->sc_screenlist;
    425 	aa.accessops = &pm2fb_accessops;
    426 	aa.accesscookie = &sc->vd;
    427 
    428 	config_found(sc->sc_dev, &aa, wsemuldisplaydevprint);
    429 
    430 #ifdef PM2FB_DEBUG
    431 	/*
    432 	 * draw a pattern to check if pm2fb_bitblt() gets the alignment stuff
    433 	 * right
    434 	 */
    435 	pm2fb_rectfill(sc, 0, sc->sc_height, sc->sc_width, 200, 0xffffffff);
    436 	pm2fb_rectfill(sc, 0, sc->sc_height, 300, 10, 0);
    437 	pm2fb_rectfill(sc, 10, sc->sc_height, 200, 10, 0xe0e0e0e0);
    438 	for (i = 1; i < 20; i++) {
    439 		pm2fb_bitblt(sc, 0, sc->sc_height,
    440 			i, sc->sc_height + 10 * i,
    441 			300, 10, 3);
    442 		pm2fb_bitblt(sc, i, sc->sc_height,
    443 			400, sc->sc_height + 10 * i,
    444 			300, 10, 3);
    445 	}
    446 #endif
    447 }
    448 
    449 static int
    450 pm2fb_ioctl(void *v, void *vs, u_long cmd, void *data, int flag,
    451 	struct lwp *l)
    452 {
    453 	struct vcons_data *vd = v;
    454 	struct pm2fb_softc *sc = vd->cookie;
    455 	struct wsdisplay_fbinfo *wdf;
    456 	struct vcons_screen *ms = vd->active;
    457 
    458 	switch (cmd) {
    459 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GTYPE:
    460 		*(u_int *)data = WSDISPLAY_TYPE_PCIMISC;
    461 		return 0;
    462 
    463 	/* PCI config read/write passthrough. */
    464 	case PCI_IOC_CFGREAD:
    465 	case PCI_IOC_CFGWRITE:
    466 		return pci_devioctl(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pcitag,
    467 		    cmd, data, flag, l);
    468 
    469 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GET_BUSID:
    470 		return wsdisplayio_busid_pci(sc->sc_dev, sc->sc_pc,
    471 		    sc->sc_pcitag, data);
    472 
    473 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GINFO:
    474 		if (ms == NULL)
    475 			return ENODEV;
    476 		wdf = (void *)data;
    477 		wdf->height = ms->scr_ri.ri_height;
    478 		wdf->width = ms->scr_ri.ri_width;
    479 		wdf->depth = ms->scr_ri.ri_depth;
    480 		wdf->cmsize = 256;
    481 		return 0;
    482 
    483 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GETCMAP:
    484 		return pm2fb_getcmap(sc,
    485 		    (struct wsdisplay_cmap *)data);
    486 
    487 	case WSDISPLAYIO_PUTCMAP:
    488 		return pm2fb_putcmap(sc,
    489 		    (struct wsdisplay_cmap *)data);
    490 
    491 	case WSDISPLAYIO_LINEBYTES:
    492 		*(u_int *)data = sc->sc_stride;
    493 		return 0;
    494 
    495 	case WSDISPLAYIO_SMODE: {
    496 		int new_mode = *(int*)data;
    497 		if (new_mode != sc->sc_mode) {
    498 			sc->sc_mode = new_mode;
    499 			if(new_mode == WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL) {
    500 				pm2fb_init(sc);
    501 				pm2fb_restore_palette(sc);
    502 				glyphcache_wipe(&sc->sc_gc);
    503 				vcons_redraw_screen(ms);
    504 			} else
    505 				pm2fb_flush_engine(sc);
    506 		}
    507 		}
    508 		return 0;
    509 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GET_EDID: {
    510 		struct wsdisplayio_edid_info *d = data;
    511 		d->data_size = 128;
    512 		if (d->buffer_size < 128)
    513 			return EAGAIN;
    514 		return copyout(sc->sc_edid_data, d->edid_data, 128);
    515 	}
    516 	}
    517 	return EPASSTHROUGH;
    518 }
    519 
    520 static paddr_t
    521 pm2fb_mmap(void *v, void *vs, off_t offset, int prot)
    522 {
    523 	struct vcons_data *vd = v;
    524 	struct pm2fb_softc *sc = vd->cookie;
    525 	paddr_t pa;
    526 
    527 	/* 'regular' framebuffer mmap()ing */
    528 	if (offset < sc->sc_fbsize) {
    529 		pa = bus_space_mmap(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_fb + offset, 0, prot,
    530 		    BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR);
    531 		return pa;
    532 	}
    533 
    534 	/*
    535 	 * restrict all other mappings to processes with superuser privileges
    536 	 * or the kernel itself
    537 	 */
    538 	if (kauth_authorize_machdep(kauth_cred_get(),
    539 	    KAUTH_MACHDEP_UNMANAGEDMEM,
    540 	    NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL) != 0) {
    541 		aprint_normal("%s: mmap() rejected.\n",
    542 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
    543 		return -1;
    544 	}
    545 
    546 	if ((offset >= sc->sc_fb) && (offset < (sc->sc_fb + sc->sc_fbsize))) {
    547 		pa = bus_space_mmap(sc->sc_memt, offset, 0, prot,
    548 		    BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR);
    549 		return pa;
    550 	}
    551 
    552 	if ((offset >= sc->sc_reg) &&
    553 	    (offset < (sc->sc_reg + sc->sc_regsize))) {
    554 		pa = bus_space_mmap(sc->sc_memt, offset, 0, prot,
    555 		    BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR);
    556 		return pa;
    557 	}
    558 
    559 #ifdef PCI_MAGIC_IO_RANGE
    560 	/* allow mapping of IO space */
    561 	if ((offset >= PCI_MAGIC_IO_RANGE) &&
    562 	    (offset < PCI_MAGIC_IO_RANGE + 0x10000)) {
    563 		pa = bus_space_mmap(sc->sc_iot, offset - PCI_MAGIC_IO_RANGE,
    564 		    0, prot, BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR);
    565 		return pa;
    566 	}
    567 #endif
    568 
    569 	return -1;
    570 }
    571 
    572 static void
    573 pm2fb_init_screen(void *cookie, struct vcons_screen *scr,
    574     int existing, long *defattr)
    575 {
    576 	struct pm2fb_softc *sc = cookie;
    577 	struct rasops_info *ri = &scr->scr_ri;
    578 
    579 	ri->ri_depth = sc->sc_depth;
    580 	ri->ri_width = sc->sc_width;
    581 	ri->ri_height = sc->sc_height;
    582 	ri->ri_stride = sc->sc_stride;
    583 	ri->ri_flg = RI_CENTER;
    584 	if (sc->sc_depth == 8)
    585 		ri->ri_flg |= RI_8BIT_IS_RGB | RI_ENABLE_ALPHA;
    586 
    587 	rasops_init(ri, 0, 0);
    588 	ri->ri_caps = WSSCREEN_WSCOLORS;
    589 
    590 	rasops_reconfig(ri, sc->sc_height / ri->ri_font->fontheight,
    591 		    sc->sc_width / ri->ri_font->fontwidth);
    592 
    593 	ri->ri_hw = scr;
    594 	ri->ri_ops.copyrows = pm2fb_copyrows;
    595 	ri->ri_ops.copycols = pm2fb_copycols;
    596 	ri->ri_ops.cursor = pm2fb_cursor;
    597 	ri->ri_ops.eraserows = pm2fb_eraserows;
    598 	ri->ri_ops.erasecols = pm2fb_erasecols;
    599 	if (FONT_IS_ALPHA(ri->ri_font)) {
    600 		ri->ri_ops.putchar = pm2fb_putchar_aa;
    601 	} else
    602 		ri->ri_ops.putchar = pm2fb_putchar;
    603 }
    604 
    605 static int
    606 pm2fb_putcmap(struct pm2fb_softc *sc, struct wsdisplay_cmap *cm)
    607 {
    608 	u_char *r, *g, *b;
    609 	u_int index = cm->index;
    610 	u_int count = cm->count;
    611 	int i, error;
    612 	u_char rbuf[256], gbuf[256], bbuf[256];
    613 
    614 #ifdef PM2FB_DEBUG
    615 	aprint_debug("putcmap: %d %d\n",index, count);
    616 #endif
    617 	if (cm->index >= 256 || cm->count > 256 ||
    618 	    (cm->index + cm->count) > 256)
    619 		return EINVAL;
    620 	error = copyin(cm->red, &rbuf[index], count);
    621 	if (error)
    622 		return error;
    623 	error = copyin(cm->green, &gbuf[index], count);
    624 	if (error)
    625 		return error;
    626 	error = copyin(cm->blue, &bbuf[index], count);
    627 	if (error)
    628 		return error;
    629 
    630 	memcpy(&sc->sc_cmap_red[index], &rbuf[index], count);
    631 	memcpy(&sc->sc_cmap_green[index], &gbuf[index], count);
    632 	memcpy(&sc->sc_cmap_blue[index], &bbuf[index], count);
    633 
    634 	r = &sc->sc_cmap_red[index];
    635 	g = &sc->sc_cmap_green[index];
    636 	b = &sc->sc_cmap_blue[index];
    637 
    638 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
    639 		pm2fb_putpalreg(sc, index, *r, *g, *b);
    640 		index++;
    641 		r++, g++, b++;
    642 	}
    643 	return 0;
    644 }
    645 
    646 static int
    647 pm2fb_getcmap(struct pm2fb_softc *sc, struct wsdisplay_cmap *cm)
    648 {
    649 	u_int index = cm->index;
    650 	u_int count = cm->count;
    651 	int error;
    652 
    653 	if (index >= 255 || count > 256 || index + count > 256)
    654 		return EINVAL;
    655 
    656 	error = copyout(&sc->sc_cmap_red[index],   cm->red,   count);
    657 	if (error)
    658 		return error;
    659 	error = copyout(&sc->sc_cmap_green[index], cm->green, count);
    660 	if (error)
    661 		return error;
    662 	error = copyout(&sc->sc_cmap_blue[index],  cm->blue,  count);
    663 	if (error)
    664 		return error;
    665 
    666 	return 0;
    667 }
    668 
    669 static void
    670 pm2fb_restore_palette(struct pm2fb_softc *sc)
    671 {
    672 	int i;
    673 
    674 	for (i = 0; i < (1 << sc->sc_depth); i++) {
    675 		pm2fb_putpalreg(sc, i, sc->sc_cmap_red[i],
    676 		    sc->sc_cmap_green[i], sc->sc_cmap_blue[i]);
    677 	}
    678 }
    679 
    680 static int
    681 pm2fb_putpalreg(struct pm2fb_softc *sc, uint8_t idx, uint8_t r, uint8_t g,
    682     uint8_t b)
    683 {
    684 	bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, PM2_DAC_PAL_WRITE_IDX, idx);
    685 	bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, PM2_DAC_DATA, r);
    686 	bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, PM2_DAC_DATA, g);
    687 	bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, PM2_DAC_DATA, b);
    688 	return 0;
    689 }
    690 
    691 static uint8_t
    692 pm2fb_read_dac(struct pm2fb_softc *sc, int reg)
    693 {
    694 	if (sc->sc_is_pm2) {
    695 		bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh,
    696 		    PM2_DAC_PAL_WRITE_IDX, reg);
    697 		return bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh,
    698 		    PM2_DAC_INDEX_DATA);
    699 	} else {
    700 		bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh,
    701 		    PM2V_DAC_INDEX_LOW, reg & 0xff);
    702 		bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh,
    703 		    PM2V_DAC_INDEX_HIGH, (reg >> 8) & 0xff);
    704 		return bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh,
    705 		    PM2V_DAC_INDEX_DATA);
    706 	}
    707 }
    708 
    709 static void
    710 pm2fb_write_dac(struct pm2fb_softc *sc, int reg, uint8_t data)
    711 {
    712 	pm2fb_wait(sc, 3);
    713 	if (sc->sc_is_pm2) {
    714 		bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh,
    715 		    PM2_DAC_PAL_WRITE_IDX, reg);
    716 		bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh,
    717 		    PM2_DAC_INDEX_DATA, data);
    718 	} else {
    719 		bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh,
    720 		    PM2V_DAC_INDEX_LOW, reg & 0xff);
    721 		bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh,
    722 		    PM2V_DAC_INDEX_HIGH, (reg >> 8) & 0xff);
    723 		bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh,
    724 		    PM2V_DAC_INDEX_DATA, data);
    725 	}
    726 }
    727 
    728 static void
    729 pm2fb_init(struct pm2fb_softc *sc)
    730 {
    731 	pm2fb_flush_engine(sc);
    732 
    733 	pm2fb_wait(sc, 8);
    734 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, PM2_SCREEN_BASE, 0);
    735 #if 0
    736 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, PM2_BYPASS_MASK,
    737 		0xffffffff);
    738 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, PM2_FB_WRITE_MASK,
    739 		0xffffffff);
    740 #endif
    741 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, PM2_HW_WRITEMASK,
    742 		0xffffffff);
    743 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, PM2_SW_WRITEMASK,
    744 		0xffffffff);
    745 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, PM2_RE_WRITE_MODE,
    746 		PM2WM_WRITE_EN);
    747 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, PM2_RE_SCREENSIZE,
    748 	    (sc->sc_height << 16) | sc->sc_width);
    749 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, PM2_RE_SCISSOR_MODE,
    750 	    PM2SC_SCREEN_EN);
    751 	pm2fb_wait(sc, 8);
    752 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, PM2_RE_DITHER_MODE, 0);
    753 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, PM2_RE_ALPHA_MODE, 0);
    754 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, PM2_RE_DDA_MODE, 0);
    755 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, PM2_RE_TEX_COLOUR_MODE, 0);
    756 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, PM2_RE_TEX_ADDRESS_MODE, 0);
    757 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, PM2_RE_TEX_READ_MODE, 0);
    758 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, PM2_RE_TEX_LUT_MODE, 0);
    759 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, PM2_RE_YUV_MODE, 0);
    760 	pm2fb_wait(sc, 8);
    761 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, PM2_RE_DEPTH_MODE, 0);
    762 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, PM2_RE_DEPTH, 0);
    763 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, PM2_RE_STENCIL_MODE, 0);
    764 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, PM2_RE_STIPPLE_MODE, 0);
    765 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, PM2_RE_ROP_MODE, 0);
    766 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, PM2_RE_WINDOW_ORIGIN, 0);
    767 #if 0
    768 	sc->sc_pprod = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh,
    769 	    PM2_FB_READMODE) &
    770 	    (PM2FB_PP0_MASK | PM2FB_PP1_MASK | PM2FB_PP2_MASK);
    771 #endif
    772 	sc->sc_pprod = partprodPermedia[sc->sc_stride >> 5];
    773 
    774 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, PM2_FB_READMODE,
    775 	    sc->sc_pprod);
    776 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, PM2_RE_TEXMAP_FORMAT,
    777 	    sc->sc_pprod);
    778 	pm2fb_wait(sc, 9);
    779 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, PM2_RE_DY, 1 << 16);
    780 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, PM2_RE_DXDOM, 0);
    781 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, PM2_RE_STARTXDOM, 0);
    782 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, PM2_RE_STARTXSUB, 0);
    783 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, PM2_RE_STARTY, 0);
    784 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, PM2_RE_COUNT, 0);
    785 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, PM2_RE_SCISSOR_MINYX, 0);
    786 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, PM2_RE_SCISSOR_MAXYX,
    787 	    0x0fff0fff);
    788 	/*
    789 	 * another scissor we need to disable in order to blit into off-screen
    790 	 * memory
    791 	 */
    792 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, PM2_RE_SCREENSIZE,
    793 	    0x0fff0fff);
    794 
    795 	switch(sc->sc_depth) {
    796 		case 8:
    797 			bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh,
    798 			    PM2_RE_PIXEL_SIZE, PM2PS_8BIT);
    799 			break;
    800 		case 16:
    801 			bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh,
    802 			    PM2_RE_PIXEL_SIZE, PM2PS_16BIT);
    803 			break;
    804 		case 32:
    805 			bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh,
    806 			    PM2_RE_PIXEL_SIZE, PM2PS_32BIT);
    807 			break;
    808 	}
    809 	pm2fb_flush_engine(sc);
    810 	DPRINTF("pixel size: %08x\n",
    811 	    bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, PM2_RE_PIXEL_SIZE));
    812 }
    813 
    814 static void
    815 pm2fb_rectfill(struct pm2fb_softc *sc, int x, int y, int wi, int he,
    816      uint32_t colour)
    817 {
    818 
    819 	pm2fb_wait(sc, 7);
    820 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, PM2_RE_DDA_MODE, 0);
    821 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, PM2_RE_MODE, 0);
    822 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, PM2_RE_CONFIG,
    823 	    PM2RECFG_WRITE_EN);
    824 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, PM2_RE_BLOCK_COLOUR,
    825 	    colour);
    826 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, PM2_RE_RECT_START,
    827 	    (y << 16) | x);
    828 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, PM2_RE_RECT_SIZE,
    829 	    (he << 16) | wi);
    830 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, PM2_RE_RENDER,
    831 	    PM2RE_RECTANGLE | PM2RE_INC_X | PM2RE_INC_Y | PM2RE_FASTFILL);
    832 }
    833 
    834 static void
    835 pm2fb_bitblt(void *cookie, int xs, int ys, int xd, int yd,
    836     int wi, int he, int rop)
    837 {
    838 	struct pm2fb_softc *sc = cookie;
    839 	uint32_t dir = 0;
    840 	int rxs, rxd, rwi, rxdelta;
    841 
    842 	if (yd <= ys) {
    843 		dir |= PM2RE_INC_Y;
    844 	}
    845 	if (xd <= xs) {
    846 		dir |= PM2RE_INC_X;
    847 	}
    848 	pm2fb_wait(sc, 8);
    849 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, PM2_RE_DDA_MODE, 0);
    850 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, PM2_RE_MODE, 0);
    851 	if (sc->sc_depth == 8) {
    852 		int adjust;
    853 		/*
    854 		 * use packed mode for some extra speed
    855 		 * this copies 32bit quantities even in 8 bit mode, so we need
    856 		 * to adjust for cases where the lower two bits in source and
    857 		 * destination X don't align, and/or where the width isn't a
    858 		 * multiple of 4
    859 		 */
    860 		if (rop == 3) {
    861 			bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh,
    862 			    PM2_RE_CONFIG,
    863 			    PM2RECFG_READ_SRC | PM2RECFG_WRITE_EN |
    864 			    PM2RECFG_ROP_EN | PM2RECFG_PACKED | (rop << 6));
    865 		} else {
    866 			bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh,
    867 			    PM2_RE_CONFIG,
    868 			    PM2RECFG_READ_SRC | PM2RECFG_READ_DST |
    869 			    PM2RECFG_WRITE_EN | PM2RECFG_PACKED |
    870 			    PM2RECFG_ROP_EN | (rop << 6));
    871 		}
    872 		rxs = xs >> 2;
    873 		rxd = xd >> 2;
    874 		rwi = (wi + 7) >> 2;
    875 		rxdelta = (xs & 0xffc) - (xd & 0xffc);
    876 		/* adjust for non-aligned x */
    877 		adjust = ((xd & 3) - (xs & 3));
    878 		bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh,
    879 		    PM2_RE_PACKEDDATA_LIMIT,
    880 		    (xd << 16) | (xd + wi) | (adjust << 29));
    881 
    882 	} else {
    883 		/* we're in 16 or 32bit mode */
    884 		if (rop == 3) {
    885 			bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh,
    886 			    PM2_RE_CONFIG,
    887 			    PM2RECFG_READ_SRC | PM2RECFG_WRITE_EN |
    888 			    PM2RECFG_ROP_EN | PM2RECFG_PACKED | (rop << 6));
    889 		} else {
    890 			bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh,
    891 			    PM2_RE_CONFIG,
    892 			    PM2RECFG_READ_SRC | PM2RECFG_READ_DST |
    893 			    PM2RECFG_WRITE_EN | PM2RECFG_PACKED |
    894 			    PM2RECFG_ROP_EN | (rop << 6));
    895 		}
    896 		rxs = xs;
    897 		rxd = xd;
    898 		rwi = wi;
    899 		rxdelta = xs - xd;
    900 	}
    901 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, PM2_RE_RECT_START,
    902 	    (yd << 16) | rxd);
    903 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, PM2_RE_RECT_SIZE,
    904 	    (he << 16) | rwi);
    905 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, PM2_RE_SOURCE_DELTA,
    906 	    (((ys - yd) & 0xfff) << 16) | (rxdelta & 0xfff));
    907 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, PM2_RE_RENDER,
    908 	    PM2RE_RECTANGLE | dir);
    909 }
    910 
    911 static void
    912 pm2fb_cursor(void *cookie, int on, int row, int col)
    913 {
    914 	struct rasops_info *ri = cookie;
    915 	struct vcons_screen *scr = ri->ri_hw;
    916 	struct pm2fb_softc *sc = scr->scr_cookie;
    917 	int x, y, wi, he;
    918 
    919 	wi = ri->ri_font->fontwidth;
    920 	he = ri->ri_font->fontheight;
    921 
    922 	if (sc->sc_mode == WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL) {
    923 		x = ri->ri_ccol * wi + ri->ri_xorigin;
    924 		y = ri->ri_crow * he + ri->ri_yorigin;
    925 		if (ri->ri_flg & RI_CURSOR) {
    926 			pm2fb_bitblt(sc, x, y, x, y, wi, he, 12);
    927 			ri->ri_flg &= ~RI_CURSOR;
    928 		}
    929 		ri->ri_crow = row;
    930 		ri->ri_ccol = col;
    931 		if (on) {
    932 			x = ri->ri_ccol * wi + ri->ri_xorigin;
    933 			y = ri->ri_crow * he + ri->ri_yorigin;
    934 			pm2fb_bitblt(sc, x, y, x, y, wi, he, 12);
    935 			ri->ri_flg |= RI_CURSOR;
    936 		}
    937 	} else {
    938 		scr->scr_ri.ri_crow = row;
    939 		scr->scr_ri.ri_ccol = col;
    940 		scr->scr_ri.ri_flg &= ~RI_CURSOR;
    941 	}
    942 
    943 }
    944 
    945 static void
    946 pm2fb_putchar(void *cookie, int row, int col, u_int c, long attr)
    947 {
    948 	struct rasops_info *ri = cookie;
    949 	struct wsdisplay_font *font = PICK_FONT(ri, c);
    950 	struct vcons_screen *scr = ri->ri_hw;
    951 	struct pm2fb_softc *sc = scr->scr_cookie;
    952 	uint32_t mode;
    953 
    954 	if (sc->sc_mode == WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL) {
    955 		void *data;
    956 		uint32_t fg, bg;
    957 		int uc, i;
    958 		int x, y, wi, he;
    959 
    960 		wi = font->fontwidth;
    961 		he = font->fontheight;
    962 
    963 		if (!CHAR_IN_FONT(c, font))
    964 			return;
    965 		bg = ri->ri_devcmap[(attr >> 16) & 0xf];
    966 		fg = ri->ri_devcmap[(attr >> 24) & 0xf];
    967 		x = ri->ri_xorigin + col * wi;
    968 		y = ri->ri_yorigin + row * he;
    969 		if (c == 0x20) {
    970 			pm2fb_rectfill(sc, x, y, wi, he, bg);
    971 		} else {
    972 			uc = c - font->firstchar;
    973 			data = (uint8_t *)font->data + uc * ri->ri_fontscale;
    974 
    975 			mode = PM2RM_MASK_MIRROR;
    976 			switch (ri->ri_font->stride) {
    977 				case 1:
    978 					mode |= 3 << 7;
    979 					break;
    980 				case 2:
    981 					mode |= 2 << 7;
    982 					break;
    983 			}
    984 
    985 			pm2fb_wait(sc, 8);
    986 
    987 			bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh,
    988 			    PM2_RE_MODE, mode);
    989 			bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh,
    990 			    PM2_RE_CONFIG, PM2RECFG_WRITE_EN);
    991 			bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh,
    992 			    PM2_RE_BLOCK_COLOUR, bg);
    993 			bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh,
    994 			    PM2_RE_RECT_START, (y << 16) | x);
    995 			bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh,
    996 			    PM2_RE_RECT_SIZE, (he << 16) | wi);
    997 			bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh,
    998 			    PM2_RE_RENDER,
    999 			    PM2RE_RECTANGLE |
   1000 			    PM2RE_INC_X | PM2RE_INC_Y | PM2RE_FASTFILL);
   1001 			bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh,
   1002 			    PM2_RE_BLOCK_COLOUR, fg);
   1003 			bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh,
   1004 			    PM2_RE_RENDER,
   1005 			    PM2RE_RECTANGLE | PM2RE_SYNC_ON_MASK |
   1006 			    PM2RE_INC_X | PM2RE_INC_Y | PM2RE_FASTFILL);
   1007 
   1008 			pm2fb_wait(sc, he);
   1009 			switch (ri->ri_font->stride) {
   1010 			case 1: {
   1011 				uint8_t *data8 = data;
   1012 				uint32_t reg;
   1013 				for (i = 0; i < he; i++) {
   1014 					reg = *data8;
   1015 					bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt,
   1016 					    sc->sc_regh,
   1017 					    PM2_RE_BITMASK, reg);
   1018 					data8++;
   1019 				}
   1020 				break;
   1021 				}
   1022 			case 2: {
   1023 				uint16_t *data16 = data;
   1024 				uint32_t reg;
   1025 				for (i = 0; i < he; i++) {
   1026 					reg = *data16;
   1027 					bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt,
   1028 					    sc->sc_regh,
   1029 					    PM2_RE_BITMASK, reg);
   1030 					data16++;
   1031 				}
   1032 				break;
   1033 			}
   1034 			}
   1035 		}
   1036 	}
   1037 }
   1038 
   1039 static void
   1040 pm2fb_putchar_aa(void *cookie, int row, int col, u_int c, long attr)
   1041 {
   1042 	struct rasops_info *ri = cookie;
   1043 	struct wsdisplay_font *font = PICK_FONT(ri, c);
   1044 	struct vcons_screen *scr = ri->ri_hw;
   1045 	struct pm2fb_softc *sc = scr->scr_cookie;
   1046 	uint32_t bg, /*latch = 0,*/ bg8, fg8, pixel;
   1047 	int i, x, y, wi, he, r, g, b, aval;
   1048 	int r1, g1, b1, r0, g0, b0, fgo, bgo;
   1049 	uint8_t *data8;
   1050 	int rv = GC_NOPE, cnt = 0;
   1051 
   1052 	if (sc->sc_mode != WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL)
   1053 		return;
   1054 
   1055 	if (!CHAR_IN_FONT(c, font))
   1056 		return;
   1057 
   1058 	wi = font->fontwidth;
   1059 	he = font->fontheight;
   1060 
   1061 	bg = ri->ri_devcmap[(attr >> 16) & 0xf];
   1062 	x = ri->ri_xorigin + col * wi;
   1063 	y = ri->ri_yorigin + row * he;
   1064 	if (c == 0x20) {
   1065 		pm2fb_rectfill(sc, x, y, wi, he, bg);
   1066 		return;
   1067 	}
   1068 
   1069 	rv = glyphcache_try(&sc->sc_gc, c, x, y, attr);
   1070 	if (rv == GC_OK)
   1071 		return;
   1072 
   1073 	data8 = WSFONT_GLYPH(c, font);
   1074 
   1075 	pm2fb_wait(sc, 5);
   1076 #if 0
   1077 	/*
   1078 	 * TODO:
   1079 	 * - use packed mode here as well, instead of writing each pixel separately
   1080 	 * - see if we can trick the chip into doing the alpha blending for us
   1081 	 */
   1082 	x = x >> 2;
   1083 	wi = (wi + 3) >> 2;
   1084 #endif
   1085 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, PM2_RE_MODE, 0);
   1086 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, PM2_RE_CONFIG,
   1087 			    PM2RECFG_WRITE_EN /*| PM2RECFG_PACKED*/);
   1088 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh,
   1089 			    PM2_RE_RECT_START, (y << 16) | x);
   1090 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh,
   1091 			    PM2_RE_RECT_SIZE, (he << 16) | wi);
   1092 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh,
   1093 			    PM2_RE_RENDER,
   1094 			    PM2RE_RECTANGLE | PM2RE_SYNC_ON_HOST |
   1095 			    PM2RE_INC_X | PM2RE_INC_Y);
   1096 	/*
   1097 	 * we need the RGB colours here, so get offsets into rasops_cmap
   1098 	 */
   1099 	fgo = ((attr >> 24) & 0xf) * 3;
   1100 	bgo = ((attr >> 16) & 0xf) * 3;
   1101 
   1102 	r0 = rasops_cmap[bgo];
   1103 	r1 = rasops_cmap[fgo];
   1104 	g0 = rasops_cmap[bgo + 1];
   1105 	g1 = rasops_cmap[fgo + 1];
   1106 	b0 = rasops_cmap[bgo + 2];
   1107 	b1 = rasops_cmap[fgo + 2];
   1108 #define R3G3B2(r, g, b) ((r & 0xe0) | ((g >> 3) & 0x1c) | (b >> 6))
   1109 	bg8 = R3G3B2(r0, g0, b0);
   1110 	fg8 = R3G3B2(r1, g1, b1);
   1111 
   1112 	pm2fb_wait(sc, 200);
   1113 
   1114 	for (i = 0; i < ri->ri_fontscale; i++) {
   1115 		aval = *data8;
   1116 		if (aval == 0) {
   1117 			pixel = bg8;
   1118 		} else if (aval == 255) {
   1119 			pixel = fg8;
   1120 		} else {
   1121 			r = aval * r1 + (255 - aval) * r0;
   1122 			g = aval * g1 + (255 - aval) * g0;
   1123 			b = aval * b1 + (255 - aval) * b0;
   1124 			pixel = ((r & 0xe000) >> 8) |
   1125 				((g & 0xe000) >> 11) |
   1126 				((b & 0xc000) >> 14);
   1127 		}
   1128 #if 0
   1129 		latch = (latch << 8) | pixel;
   1130 		/* write in 32bit chunks */
   1131 		if ((i & 3) == 3) {
   1132 			bus_space_write_stream_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh,
   1133 			    PM2_RE_DATA, latch);
   1134 			/*
   1135 			 * not strictly necessary, old data should be shifted
   1136 			 * out
   1137 			 */
   1138 			latch = 0;
   1139 			cnt++;
   1140 			if (cnt > 190) {
   1141 				pm2fb_wait(sc, 200);
   1142 				cnt = 0;
   1143 			}
   1144 		}
   1145 #else
   1146 		bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh,
   1147 			    PM2_RE_COLOUR, pixel);
   1148 
   1149 		if (cnt > 190) {
   1150 			pm2fb_wait(sc, 200);
   1151 			cnt = 0;
   1152 		}
   1153 #endif
   1154 		data8++;
   1155 	}
   1156 #if 0
   1157 	/* if we have pixels left in latch write them out */
   1158 	if ((i & 3) != 0) {
   1159 		latch = latch << ((4 - (i & 3)) << 3);
   1160 		bus_space_write_stream_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh,
   1161 				    PM2_RE_DATA, latch);
   1162 	}
   1163 #endif
   1164 
   1165 	if (rv == GC_ADD) {
   1166 		glyphcache_add(&sc->sc_gc, c, x, y);
   1167 	}
   1168 }
   1169 
   1170 static void
   1171 pm2fb_copycols(void *cookie, int row, int srccol, int dstcol, int ncols)
   1172 {
   1173 	struct rasops_info *ri = cookie;
   1174 	struct vcons_screen *scr = ri->ri_hw;
   1175 	struct pm2fb_softc *sc = scr->scr_cookie;
   1176 	int32_t xs, xd, y, width, height;
   1177 
   1178 	if ((sc->sc_locked == 0) && (sc->sc_mode == WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL)) {
   1179 		xs = ri->ri_xorigin + ri->ri_font->fontwidth * srccol;
   1180 		xd = ri->ri_xorigin + ri->ri_font->fontwidth * dstcol;
   1181 		y = ri->ri_yorigin + ri->ri_font->fontheight * row;
   1182 		width = ri->ri_font->fontwidth * ncols;
   1183 		height = ri->ri_font->fontheight;
   1184 		pm2fb_bitblt(sc, xs, y, xd, y, width, height, 3);
   1185 	}
   1186 }
   1187 
   1188 static void
   1189 pm2fb_erasecols(void *cookie, int row, int startcol, int ncols, long fillattr)
   1190 {
   1191 	struct rasops_info *ri = cookie;
   1192 	struct vcons_screen *scr = ri->ri_hw;
   1193 	struct pm2fb_softc *sc = scr->scr_cookie;
   1194 	int32_t x, y, width, height, fg, bg, ul;
   1195 
   1196 	if ((sc->sc_locked == 0) && (sc->sc_mode == WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL)) {
   1197 		x = ri->ri_xorigin + ri->ri_font->fontwidth * startcol;
   1198 		y = ri->ri_yorigin + ri->ri_font->fontheight * row;
   1199 		width = ri->ri_font->fontwidth * ncols;
   1200 		height = ri->ri_font->fontheight;
   1201 		rasops_unpack_attr(fillattr, &fg, &bg, &ul);
   1202 
   1203 		pm2fb_rectfill(sc, x, y, width, height, ri->ri_devcmap[bg]);
   1204 	}
   1205 }
   1206 
   1207 static void
   1208 pm2fb_copyrows(void *cookie, int srcrow, int dstrow, int nrows)
   1209 {
   1210 	struct rasops_info *ri = cookie;
   1211 	struct vcons_screen *scr = ri->ri_hw;
   1212 	struct pm2fb_softc *sc = scr->scr_cookie;
   1213 	int32_t x, ys, yd, width, height;
   1214 
   1215 	if ((sc->sc_locked == 0) && (sc->sc_mode == WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL)) {
   1216 		x = ri->ri_xorigin;
   1217 		ys = ri->ri_yorigin + ri->ri_font->fontheight * srcrow;
   1218 		yd = ri->ri_yorigin + ri->ri_font->fontheight * dstrow;
   1219 		width = ri->ri_emuwidth;
   1220 		height = ri->ri_font->fontheight*nrows;
   1221 		pm2fb_bitblt(sc, x, ys, x, yd, width, height, 3);
   1222 	}
   1223 }
   1224 
   1225 static void
   1226 pm2fb_eraserows(void *cookie, int row, int nrows, long fillattr)
   1227 {
   1228 	struct rasops_info *ri = cookie;
   1229 	struct vcons_screen *scr = ri->ri_hw;
   1230 	struct pm2fb_softc *sc = scr->scr_cookie;
   1231 	int32_t x, y, width, height, fg, bg, ul;
   1232 
   1233 	if ((sc->sc_locked == 0) && (sc->sc_mode == WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL)) {
   1234 		x = ri->ri_xorigin;
   1235 		y = ri->ri_yorigin + ri->ri_font->fontheight * row;
   1236 		width = ri->ri_emuwidth;
   1237 		height = ri->ri_font->fontheight * nrows;
   1238 		rasops_unpack_attr(fillattr, &fg, &bg, &ul);
   1239 
   1240 		pm2fb_rectfill(sc, x, y, width, height, ri->ri_devcmap[bg]);
   1241 	}
   1242 }
   1243 
   1244 /*
   1245  * Permedia2 can't blit outside of 2048x2048, so reject anything higher
   1246  * max. dot clock is probably too high
   1247  */
   1248 
   1249 #define MODE_IS_VALID(m) (((m)->hdisplay < 2048) && \
   1250 	((m)->dot_clock < 230000))
   1251 
   1252 static void
   1253 pm2_setup_i2c(struct pm2fb_softc *sc)
   1254 {
   1255 	int i;
   1256 #ifdef PM2FB_DEBUG
   1257 	int j;
   1258 #endif
   1259 
   1260 	/* Fill in the i2c tag */
   1261 	sc->sc_i2c.ic_cookie = sc;
   1262 	sc->sc_i2c.ic_acquire_bus = pm2fb_i2c_acquire_bus;
   1263 	sc->sc_i2c.ic_release_bus = pm2fb_i2c_release_bus;
   1264 	sc->sc_i2c.ic_send_start = pm2fb_i2c_send_start;
   1265 	sc->sc_i2c.ic_send_stop = pm2fb_i2c_send_stop;
   1266 	sc->sc_i2c.ic_initiate_xfer = pm2fb_i2c_initiate_xfer;
   1267 	sc->sc_i2c.ic_read_byte = pm2fb_i2c_read_byte;
   1268 	sc->sc_i2c.ic_write_byte = pm2fb_i2c_write_byte;
   1269 	sc->sc_i2c.ic_exec = NULL;
   1270 
   1271 	DPRINTF("data: %08x\n", bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh,
   1272 		PM2_DISPLAY_DATA));
   1273 
   1274 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, PM2_DISPLAY_DATA, 0);
   1275 
   1276 	/* zero out the EDID buffer */
   1277 	memset(sc->sc_edid_data, 0, 128);
   1278 
   1279 	/* Some monitors don't respond first time */
   1280 	i = 0;
   1281 	while (sc->sc_edid_data[1] == 0 && i < 10) {
   1282 		ddc_read_edid(&sc->sc_i2c, sc->sc_edid_data, 128);
   1283 		i++;
   1284 	}
   1285 #ifdef PM2FB_DEBUG
   1286 	printf("i = %d\n", i);
   1287 	for (i = 0; i < 128; i += 16) {
   1288 		printf("%02x:", i);
   1289 		for (j = 0; j < 16; j++)
   1290 			printf(" %02x", sc->sc_edid_data[i + j]);
   1291 		printf("\n");
   1292 	}
   1293 #endif
   1294 
   1295 	if (edid_parse(&sc->sc_edid_data[0], &sc->sc_ei) != -1) {
   1296 #ifdef PM2FB_DEBUG
   1297 		edid_print(&sc->sc_ei);
   1298 #endif
   1299 
   1300 		/*
   1301 		 * Now pick a mode.
   1302 		 */
   1303 		if ((sc->sc_ei.edid_preferred_mode != NULL)) {
   1304 			struct videomode *m = sc->sc_ei.edid_preferred_mode;
   1305 			if (MODE_IS_VALID(m)) {
   1306 				sc->sc_videomode = m;
   1307 			} else {
   1308 				aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
   1309 				    "unable to use preferred mode\n");
   1310 			}
   1311 		}
   1312 		/*
   1313 		 * if we can't use the preferred mode go look for the
   1314 		 * best one we can support
   1315 		 */
   1316 		if (sc->sc_videomode == NULL) {
   1317 			int n;
   1318 			struct videomode *m = sc->sc_ei.edid_modes;
   1319 
   1320 			sort_modes(sc->sc_ei.edid_modes,
   1321 			 	    &sc->sc_ei.edid_preferred_mode,
   1322 				    sc->sc_ei.edid_nmodes);
   1323 			while ((sc->sc_videomode == NULL) &&
   1324 			       (n < sc->sc_ei.edid_nmodes)) {
   1325 				if (MODE_IS_VALID(&m[n])) {
   1326 					sc->sc_videomode = &m[n];
   1327 				}
   1328 				n++;
   1329 			}
   1330 		}
   1331 	}
   1332 	if (sc->sc_videomode == NULL) {
   1333 		/* no EDID data? */
   1334 		sc->sc_videomode = pick_mode_by_ref(sc->sc_width,
   1335 		    sc->sc_height, 60);
   1336 	}
   1337 	if (sc->sc_videomode != NULL) {
   1338 		pm2fb_set_mode(sc, sc->sc_videomode);
   1339 	}
   1340 }
   1341 
   1342 /* I2C bitbanging */
   1343 static void pm2fb_i2cbb_set_bits(void *cookie, uint32_t bits)
   1344 {
   1345 	struct pm2fb_softc *sc = cookie;
   1346 	uint32_t out;
   1347 
   1348 	out = bits << 2;	/* bitmasks match the IN bits */
   1349 
   1350 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, PM2_DISPLAY_DATA, out);
   1351 	delay(100);
   1352 }
   1353 
   1354 static void pm2fb_i2cbb_set_dir(void *cookie, uint32_t dir)
   1355 {
   1356 	/* Nothing to do */
   1357 }
   1358 
   1359 static uint32_t pm2fb_i2cbb_read(void *cookie)
   1360 {
   1361 	struct pm2fb_softc *sc = cookie;
   1362 	uint32_t bits;
   1363 
   1364 	bits = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, PM2_DISPLAY_DATA);
   1365 	return bits;
   1366 }
   1367 
   1368 /* higher level I2C stuff */
   1369 static int
   1370 pm2fb_i2c_acquire_bus(void *cookie, int flags)
   1371 {
   1372 	/* private bus */
   1373 	return (0);
   1374 }
   1375 
   1376 static void
   1377 pm2fb_i2c_release_bus(void *cookie, int flags)
   1378 {
   1379 	/* private bus */
   1380 }
   1381 
   1382 static int
   1383 pm2fb_i2c_send_start(void *cookie, int flags)
   1384 {
   1385 	return (i2c_bitbang_send_start(cookie, flags, &pm2fb_i2cbb_ops));
   1386 }
   1387 
   1388 static int
   1389 pm2fb_i2c_send_stop(void *cookie, int flags)
   1390 {
   1391 
   1392 	return (i2c_bitbang_send_stop(cookie, flags, &pm2fb_i2cbb_ops));
   1393 }
   1394 
   1395 static int
   1396 pm2fb_i2c_initiate_xfer(void *cookie, i2c_addr_t addr, int flags)
   1397 {
   1398 
   1399 	return (i2c_bitbang_initiate_xfer(cookie, addr, flags,
   1400 	    &pm2fb_i2cbb_ops));
   1401 }
   1402 
   1403 static int
   1404 pm2fb_i2c_read_byte(void *cookie, uint8_t *valp, int flags)
   1405 {
   1406 	return (i2c_bitbang_read_byte(cookie, valp, flags, &pm2fb_i2cbb_ops));
   1407 }
   1408 
   1409 static int
   1410 pm2fb_i2c_write_byte(void *cookie, uint8_t val, int flags)
   1411 {
   1412 	return (i2c_bitbang_write_byte(cookie, val, flags, &pm2fb_i2cbb_ops));
   1413 }
   1414 
   1415 #define RefClk 14318	/* all frequencies are in kHz */
   1416 static int
   1417 pm2fb_set_pll(struct pm2fb_softc *sc, int freq)
   1418 {
   1419 	int m, n, p, diff, out_freq, bm, bn, bp, bdiff = 1000000, bfreq;
   1420 	int fi;
   1421 	uint8_t temp;
   1422 
   1423 	/*
   1424 	 * this should work on PM2V, PM2 needs something slightly different
   1425 	 */
   1426 	for (m = 1; m < 128; m++) {
   1427 		for (n = 2 * m + 1; n < 256; n++) {
   1428 			fi = RefClk * n / m;
   1429 			for (p = 0; p < 2; p++) {
   1430 				out_freq = fi >> (p + 1);
   1431 				diff = abs(out_freq - freq);
   1432 				if (diff < bdiff) {
   1433 					bdiff = diff;
   1434 					bfreq = out_freq;
   1435 					bm = m;
   1436 					bn = n;
   1437 					bp = p;
   1438 				}
   1439 			}
   1440 		}
   1441 	}
   1442 	DPRINTF("best: %d kHz ( %d off ), %d %d %d\n", bfreq, bdiff, bm, bn, bp);
   1443 	temp = pm2fb_read_dac(sc, PM2V_DAC_CLOCK_CONTROL) & 0xfc;
   1444 	pm2fb_write_dac(sc, PM2V_DAC_CONTROL, 0);
   1445 	pm2fb_write_dac(sc, PM2V_DAC_CLOCK_A_M, bm);
   1446 	pm2fb_write_dac(sc, PM2V_DAC_CLOCK_A_N, bn);
   1447 	pm2fb_write_dac(sc, PM2V_DAC_CLOCK_A_P, bp);
   1448 	pm2fb_write_dac(sc, PM2V_DAC_CLOCK_CONTROL, temp | 3);
   1449 	return 0;
   1450 }
   1451 
   1452 /*
   1453  * most of the following was adapted from the xf86-video-glint driver's
   1454  * pm2v_dac.c
   1455  */
   1456 static void
   1457 pm2fb_set_mode(struct pm2fb_softc *sc, const struct videomode *mode)
   1458 {
   1459 	int t1, t2, t3, t4, stride;
   1460 	uint32_t vclk;
   1461 	uint8_t sync = 0;
   1462 
   1463 	t1 = mode->hsync_start - mode->hdisplay;
   1464 	t2 = mode->vsync_start - mode->vdisplay;
   1465 	t3 = mode->hsync_end - mode->hsync_start;
   1466 	t4 = mode->vsync_end - mode->vsync_start;
   1467 
   1468 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, PM2_HTOTAL,
   1469 	    ((mode->htotal) >> 3) - 1);
   1470 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, PM2_HSYNC_END,
   1471 	    (t1 + t3) >> 3);
   1472 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, PM2_HSYNC_START,
   1473 	    (t1 >> 3) - 1);
   1474 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, PM2_HBLANK_END,
   1475 	    (mode->htotal - mode->hdisplay) >> 3);
   1476 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, PM2_HGATE_END,
   1477 	    (mode->htotal - mode->hdisplay) >> 3);
   1478 
   1479 	/* first round up to the next multiple of 32 */
   1480 	stride = (mode->hdisplay + 31) & ~31;
   1481 	/* then find the next bigger one that we have partial products for */
   1482 	while ((partprodPermedia[stride >> 5] == -1) && (stride < 2048)) {
   1483 		stride += 32;
   1484 	}
   1485 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, PM2_SCREEN_STRIDE,
   1486 	    stride >> 3);
   1487 
   1488 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, PM2_VTOTAL,
   1489 	    mode->vtotal - 1);
   1490 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, PM2_VSYNC_END,
   1491 	    t2 + t4);
   1492 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, PM2_VSYNC_START,
   1493 	    t2);
   1494 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, PM2_VBLANK_END,
   1495 	    mode->vtotal - mode->vdisplay);
   1496 
   1497 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, PM2_VIDEO_CONTROL,
   1498 	    PM2_VC_VIDEO_ENABLE | PM2_VC_RAMDAC_64BIT |
   1499 	    PM2_VC_HSYNC_ACT_HIGH | PM2_VC_VSYNC_ACT_HIGH);
   1500 
   1501 	vclk = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, PM2_VCLKCTL);
   1502 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, PM2_VCLKCTL,
   1503 	    vclk & 0xfffffffc);
   1504 
   1505 	pm2fb_set_pll(sc, mode->dot_clock / 2);
   1506 	pm2fb_write_dac(sc, PM2V_DAC_MISC_CONTROL, PM2V_DAC_8BIT);
   1507 
   1508 	if (mode->flags & VID_PHSYNC)
   1509 		sync |= PM2V_DAC_HSYNC_INV;
   1510 	if (mode->flags & VID_PVSYNC)
   1511 		sync |= PM2V_DAC_VSYNC_INV;
   1512 	pm2fb_write_dac(sc, PM2V_DAC_SYNC_CONTROL, sync);
   1513 
   1514 	pm2fb_write_dac(sc, PM2V_DAC_COLOR_FORMAT, PM2V_DAC_PALETTE);
   1515 	pm2fb_write_dac(sc, PM2V_DAC_PIXEL_SIZE, PM2V_PS_8BIT);
   1516 	sc->sc_width = mode->hdisplay;
   1517 	sc->sc_height = mode->vdisplay;
   1518 	sc->sc_depth = 8;
   1519 	sc->sc_stride = stride;
   1520 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "using %d x %d in 8 bit, stride %d\n",
   1521 	    sc->sc_width, sc->sc_height, stride);
   1522 }
   1523