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puc.c revision 1.1
      1 /*	$NetBSD: puc.c,v 1.1 1998/06/26 18:52:41 cgd Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1996, 1998 Christopher G. Demetriou.  All rights reserved.
      5  *
      6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      8  * are met:
      9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     14  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     15  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     16  *      This product includes software developed by Christopher G. Demetriou
     17  *	for the NetBSD Project.
     18  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     19  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
     20  *
     21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     23  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     24  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     25  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     26  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     27  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     28  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     29  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     30  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     31  */
     32 
     33 /*
     34  * PCI "universal" communication card device driver, glues com, lpt,
     35  * and similar ports to PCI via bridge chip often much larger than
     36  * the devices being glued.
     37  *
     38  * Author: Christopher G. Demetriou, May 14, 1998 (derived from NetBSD
     39  * sys/dev/pci/pciide.c, revision 1.6).
     40  *
     41  * These devices could be (and some times are) described as
     42  * communications/{serial,parallel}, etc. devices with known
     43  * programming interfaces, but those programming interfaces (in
     44  * particular the BAR assignments for devices, etc.) in fact are not
     45  * particularly well defined.
     46  *
     47  * After I/we have seen more of these devices, it may be possible
     48  * to generalize some of these bits.  In particular, devices which
     49  * describe themselves as communications/serial/16[45]50, and
     50  * communications/parallel/??? might be attached via direct
     51  * 'com' and 'lpt' attachments to pci.
     52  */
     53 
     54 #include <sys/param.h>
     55 #include <sys/systm.h>
     56 #include <sys/device.h>
     57 
     58 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
     59 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
     60 #include <dev/pci/pucvar.h>
     61 
     62 struct puc_softc {
     63 	struct device		sc_dev;
     64 
     65 	/* static configuration data */
     66 	const struct puc_device_description *sc_desc;
     67 
     68 	/* card-global dynamic data */
     69 	void			*sc_ih;
     70 	struct {
     71 		int		mapped;
     72 		bus_addr_t	a;
     73 		bus_size_t	s;
     74 		bus_space_tag_t	t;
     75 		bus_space_handle_t h;
     76 	} sc_bar_mappings[6];				/* XXX constant */
     77 
     78 	/* per-port dynamic data */
     79         struct {
     80 		struct device	*dev;
     81 
     82                 /* filled in by port attachments */
     83                 int             (*ihand) __P((void *));
     84                 void            *ihandarg;
     85         } sc_ports[PUC_MAX_PORTS];
     86 };
     87 
     88 int	puc_match __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
     89 void	puc_attach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
     90 int	puc_print __P((void *, const char *));
     91 int	puc_submatch __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
     92 
     93 struct cfattach puc_ca = {
     94 	sizeof(struct puc_softc), puc_match, puc_attach
     95 };
     96 
     97 static const struct puc_device_description *
     98 	puc_find_description __P((pcireg_t, pcireg_t, pcireg_t, pcireg_t));
     99 static const char *
    100 	puc_port_type_name __P((int));
    101 
    102 int
    103 puc_match(parent, match, aux)
    104 	struct device *parent;
    105 	struct cfdata *match;
    106 	void *aux;
    107 {
    108 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
    109 	const struct puc_device_description *desc;
    110 	pcireg_t bhlc, subsys;
    111 
    112 	bhlc = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_BHLC_REG);
    113 	if (PCI_HDRTYPE_TYPE(bhlc) != 0)
    114 		return (0);
    115 
    116 	subsys = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, 0x2c);	/* XXX const */
    117 
    118 	desc = puc_find_description(PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id),
    119 	    PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id), PCI_VENDOR(subsys), PCI_PRODUCT(subsys));
    120 	if (desc != NULL)
    121 		return (10);
    122 
    123 	/*
    124 	 * Match class/subclass, so we can tell people to compile kernel
    125 	 * with options that cause this driver to spew.
    126 	 */
    127 	if (PCI_CLASS(pa->pa_class) == PCI_CLASS_COMMUNICATIONS &&
    128 	    PCI_SUBCLASS(pa->pa_class) == PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_PCI)
    129 		return (1);
    130 
    131 	return (0);
    132 }
    133 
    134 void
    135 puc_attach(parent, self, aux)
    136 	struct device *parent, *self;
    137 	void *aux;
    138 {
    139 	struct puc_softc *sc = (struct puc_softc *)self;
    140 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
    141 	struct puc_attach_args paa;
    142 	pci_intr_handle_t intrhandle;
    143 	pcireg_t subsys;
    144 	int i, barindex;
    145 
    146 	subsys = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, 0x2c);	/* XXX const */
    147 	sc->sc_desc = puc_find_description(PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id),
    148 	    PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id), PCI_VENDOR(subsys), PCI_PRODUCT(subsys));
    149 	if (sc->sc_desc == NULL) {
    150 		/*
    151 		 * This was a class/subclass match, so tell people to compile
    152 		 * kernel with options that cause this driver to spew.
    153 		 */
    154 #ifdef PUC_PRINT_REGS
    155 		printf(":\n");
    156 		pci_conf_print(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, NULL);
    157 #else
    158 		printf(": unknown PCI communications device\n");
    159 		printf("%s: compile kernel with PUC_PRINT_REGS and larger\n",
    160 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    161 		printf("%s: mesage buffer (via 'options MSGBUFSIZE=...'),\n",
    162 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    163 		printf("%s: and report the result with send-pr\n",
    164 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    165 #endif
    166 		return;
    167 	}
    168 
    169 	printf(": %s (", sc->sc_desc->name);
    170 	for (i = 0; PUC_PORT_VALID(sc->sc_desc, i); i++)
    171 		printf("%s%s", i ? ", " : "",
    172 		    puc_port_type_name(sc->sc_desc->ports[i].type));
    173 	printf(")\n");
    174 
    175 	/*
    176 	 * XXX This driver assumes that 'com' ports attached to it
    177 	 * XXX can not be console.  That isn't unreasonable, because PCI
    178 	 * XXX devices are supposed to be dynamically mapped, and com
    179 	 * XXX console ports want fixed addresses.  When/if baseboard
    180 	 * XXX 'com' ports are identified as PCI/communications/serial
    181 	 * XXX devices and are known to be mapped at the standard
    182 	 * XXX addresses, if they can be the system console then we have
    183 	 * XXX to cope with doing the mapping right.  Then this will get
    184 	 * XXX really ugly.  Of course, by then we might know the real
    185 	 * XXX definition of PCI/communications/serial, and attach 'com'
    186 	 * XXX directly on PCI.
    187 	 */
    188 	for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
    189 		pcireg_t bar, type;
    190 
    191 		sc->sc_bar_mappings[i].mapped = 0;
    192 
    193 		bar = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag,
    194 		    PCI_MAPREG_START + 4 * i);	/* XXX const */
    195 		if (bar == 0)			/* BAR not implemented(?) */
    196 			continue;
    197 
    198 		type = (PCI_MAPREG_TYPE(bar) == PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_IO ?
    199 		    PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_IO : PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE(bar));
    200 
    201 		sc->sc_bar_mappings[i].mapped = (pci_mapreg_map(pa,
    202 		    PCI_MAPREG_START + 4 * i, type, 0,
    203 		    &sc->sc_bar_mappings[i].t, &sc->sc_bar_mappings[i].h,
    204 		    &sc->sc_bar_mappings[i].a, &sc->sc_bar_mappings[i].s)
    205 		      == 0);
    206 		if (sc->sc_bar_mappings[i].mapped)
    207 			continue;
    208 
    209 		printf("%s: couldn't map BAR at offset 0x%lx\n",
    210 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, (long)(PCI_MAPREG_START + 4 * i));
    211 	}
    212 
    213 	/* Map interrupt. */
    214 	if (pci_intr_map(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_intrtag, pa->pa_intrpin,
    215 	    pa->pa_intrline, &intrhandle)) {
    216 		printf("%s: couldn't map interrupt\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    217 		return;
    218 	}
    219 	/*
    220 	 * XXX the sub-devices establish the interrupts, for the
    221 	 * XXX following reasons:
    222 	 * XXX
    223 	 * XXX    * we can't really know what IPLs they'd want
    224 	 * XXX
    225 	 * XXX    * the MD dispatching code can ("should") dispatch
    226 	 * XXX      chained interrupts better than we can.
    227 	 * XXX
    228 	 * XXX It would be nice if we could indicate to the MD interrupt
    229 	 * XXX handling code that the interrupt line used by the device
    230 	 * XXX was a PCI (level triggered) interrupt.
    231 	 * XXX
    232 	 * XXX It's not pretty, but hey, what is?
    233 	 */
    234 
    235 	/* Configure each port. */
    236 	for (i = 0; PUC_PORT_VALID(sc->sc_desc, i); i++) {
    237 
    238 		/* make sure the base address register is mapped */
    239 		barindex = PUC_PORT_BAR_INDEX(sc->sc_desc->ports[i].bar);
    240 		if (!sc->sc_bar_mappings[barindex].mapped) {
    241 			printf("%s: %s port uses unmapped BAR (0x%x)\n",
    242 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
    243 			    puc_port_type_name(sc->sc_desc->ports[i].type),
    244 			    sc->sc_desc->ports[i].bar);
    245 			continue;
    246 		}
    247 
    248 		/* set up to configure the child device */
    249 		paa.port = i;
    250 		paa.type = sc->sc_desc->ports[i].type;
    251 		paa.pc = pa->pa_pc;
    252 		paa.intrhandle = intrhandle;
    253 		paa.a = sc->sc_bar_mappings[barindex].a;
    254 		paa.s = sc->sc_bar_mappings[barindex].s;
    255 		paa.t = sc->sc_bar_mappings[barindex].t;
    256 		paa.h = sc->sc_bar_mappings[barindex].h;
    257 
    258 #if 0
    259 		printf("%s: port %d: %s @ (index %d) 0x%x/%d (0x%lx, 0x%lx)\n",
    260 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, paa.port,
    261 		    puc_port_type_name(paa.type), barindex, (int)paa.a,
    262 		    (int)paa.s, (long)paa.t, (long)paa.h);
    263 #endif
    264 
    265 		/* and configure it */
    266 		sc->sc_ports[i].dev = config_found_sm(self, &paa, puc_print,
    267 		    puc_submatch);
    268 	}
    269 }
    270 
    271 int
    272 puc_print(aux, pnp)
    273 	void *aux;
    274 	const char *pnp;
    275 {
    276 	struct puc_attach_args *paa = aux;
    277 
    278 	if (pnp)
    279 		printf("%s at %s", puc_port_type_name(paa->type), pnp);
    280 	printf(" port %d", paa->port);
    281 	return (UNCONF);
    282 }
    283 
    284 int
    285 puc_submatch(parent, cf, aux)
    286 	struct device *parent;
    287 	struct cfdata *cf;
    288 	void *aux;
    289 {
    290 	struct puc_attach_args *aa = aux;
    291 
    292 	if (cf->cf_loc[PUCCF_PORT] != PUCCF_PORT_DEFAULT &&
    293 	    cf->cf_loc[PUCCF_PORT] != aa->port)
    294 		return 0;
    295 	return ((*cf->cf_attach->ca_match)(parent, cf, aux));
    296 }
    297 
    298 static const struct puc_device_description *
    299 puc_find_description(vend, prod, svend, sprod)
    300 	pcireg_t vend, prod, svend, sprod;
    301 {
    302 	int i;
    303 
    304 #define checkreg(val, index) \
    305     (((val) & puc_devices[i].rmask[(index)]) == puc_devices[i].rval[(index)])
    306 
    307 	for (i = 0; puc_devices[i].name != NULL; i++) {
    308 		if (checkreg(vend, PUC_REG_VEND) &&
    309 		    checkreg(prod, PUC_REG_PROD) &&
    310 		    checkreg(svend, PUC_REG_SVEND) &&
    311 		    checkreg(sprod, PUC_REG_SPROD))
    312 			return (&puc_devices[i]);
    313 	}
    314 
    315 #undef checkreg
    316 
    317 	return (NULL);
    318 }
    319 
    320 static const char *
    321 puc_port_type_name(type)
    322 	int type;
    323 {
    324 
    325 	switch (type) {
    326 	case PUC_PORT_TYPE_COM:
    327 		return "com";
    328 	case PUC_PORT_TYPE_LPT:
    329 		return "lpt";
    330 	default:
    331 		panic("puc_port_type_name %d", type);
    332 	}
    333 }
    334