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r128fb.c revision 1.13
      1 /*	$NetBSD: r128fb.c,v 1.13 2010/09/30 03:16:51 macallan Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 2007 Michael Lorenz
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  *
     16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     18  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     19  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     20  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     21  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     22  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     23  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     24  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     25  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     26  */
     27 
     28 /*
     29  * A console driver for ATI Rage 128 graphics controllers
     30  * tested on macppc only so far
     31  */
     32 
     33 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     34 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: r128fb.c,v 1.13 2010/09/30 03:16:51 macallan Exp $");
     35 
     36 #include <sys/param.h>
     37 #include <sys/systm.h>
     38 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     39 #include <sys/device.h>
     40 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     41 #include <sys/lwp.h>
     42 #include <sys/kauth.h>
     43 
     44 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
     45 
     46 #include <dev/videomode/videomode.h>
     47 
     48 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
     49 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
     50 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
     51 #include <dev/pci/pciio.h>
     52 #include <dev/pci/r128fbreg.h>
     53 
     54 #include <dev/wscons/wsdisplayvar.h>
     55 #include <dev/wscons/wsconsio.h>
     56 #include <dev/wsfont/wsfont.h>
     57 #include <dev/rasops/rasops.h>
     58 #include <dev/wscons/wsdisplay_vconsvar.h>
     59 
     60 #include <dev/i2c/i2cvar.h>
     61 
     62 #include "opt_r128fb.h"
     63 
     64 #ifdef R128FB_DEBUG
     65 #define DPRINTF printf
     66 #else
     67 #define DPRINTF while(0) printf
     68 #endif
     69 
     70 struct r128fb_softc {
     71 	device_t sc_dev;
     72 
     73 	pci_chipset_tag_t sc_pc;
     74 	pcitag_t sc_pcitag;
     75 
     76 	bus_space_tag_t sc_memt;
     77 	bus_space_tag_t sc_iot;
     78 
     79 	bus_space_handle_t sc_regh;
     80 	bus_addr_t sc_fb, sc_reg;
     81 	bus_size_t sc_fbsize, sc_regsize;
     82 
     83 	int sc_width, sc_height, sc_depth, sc_stride;
     84 	int sc_locked, sc_have_backlight, sc_bl_level;
     85 	struct vcons_screen sc_console_screen;
     86 	struct wsscreen_descr sc_defaultscreen_descr;
     87 	const struct wsscreen_descr *sc_screens[1];
     88 	struct wsscreen_list sc_screenlist;
     89 	struct vcons_data vd;
     90 	int sc_mode;
     91 	u_char sc_cmap_red[256];
     92 	u_char sc_cmap_green[256];
     93 	u_char sc_cmap_blue[256];
     94 	/* engine stuff */
     95 	uint32_t sc_master_cntl;
     96 };
     97 
     98 static int	r128fb_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
     99 static void	r128fb_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
    100 
    101 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(r128fb, sizeof(struct r128fb_softc),
    102     r128fb_match, r128fb_attach, NULL, NULL);
    103 
    104 extern const u_char rasops_cmap[768];
    105 
    106 static int	r128fb_ioctl(void *, void *, u_long, void *, int,
    107 			     struct lwp *);
    108 static paddr_t	r128fb_mmap(void *, void *, off_t, int);
    109 static void	r128fb_init_screen(void *, struct vcons_screen *, int, long *);
    110 
    111 static int	r128fb_putcmap(struct r128fb_softc *, struct wsdisplay_cmap *);
    112 static int 	r128fb_getcmap(struct r128fb_softc *, struct wsdisplay_cmap *);
    113 static void	r128fb_restore_palette(struct r128fb_softc *);
    114 static int 	r128fb_putpalreg(struct r128fb_softc *, uint8_t, uint8_t,
    115 			    uint8_t, uint8_t);
    116 
    117 static void	r128fb_init(struct r128fb_softc *);
    118 static void	r128fb_flush_engine(struct r128fb_softc *);
    119 static void	r128fb_rectfill(struct r128fb_softc *, int, int, int, int,
    120 			    uint32_t);
    121 static void	r128fb_bitblt(struct r128fb_softc *, int, int, int, int, int,
    122 			    int, int);
    123 
    124 static void	r128fb_cursor(void *, int, int, int);
    125 static void	r128fb_putchar(void *, int, int, u_int, long);
    126 static void	r128fb_copycols(void *, int, int, int, int);
    127 static void	r128fb_erasecols(void *, int, int, int, long);
    128 static void	r128fb_copyrows(void *, int, int, int);
    129 static void	r128fb_eraserows(void *, int, int, long);
    130 
    131 static void	r128fb_brightness_up(device_t);
    132 static void	r128fb_brightness_down(device_t);
    133 static void	r128fb_set_backlight(struct r128fb_softc *, int);
    134 
    135 struct wsdisplay_accessops r128fb_accessops = {
    136 	r128fb_ioctl,
    137 	r128fb_mmap,
    138 	NULL,	/* alloc_screen */
    139 	NULL,	/* free_screen */
    140 	NULL,	/* show_screen */
    141 	NULL, 	/* load_font */
    142 	NULL,	/* pollc */
    143 	NULL	/* scroll */
    144 };
    145 
    146 static inline void
    147 r128fb_wait(struct r128fb_softc *sc, int slots)
    148 {
    149 	uint32_t reg;
    150 
    151 	do {
    152 		reg = (bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh,
    153 		    R128_GUI_STAT) & R128_GUI_FIFOCNT_MASK);
    154 	} while (reg <= slots);
    155 }
    156 
    157 static void
    158 r128fb_flush_engine(struct r128fb_softc *sc)
    159 {
    160 	uint32_t reg;
    161 
    162 	reg = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, R128_PC_NGUI_CTLSTAT);
    163 	reg |= R128_PC_FLUSH_ALL;
    164 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, R128_PC_NGUI_CTLSTAT, reg);
    165 	do {
    166 		reg = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh,
    167 		    R128_PC_NGUI_CTLSTAT);
    168 	} while (reg & R128_PC_BUSY);
    169 }
    170 
    171 static int
    172 r128fb_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
    173 {
    174 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = (struct pci_attach_args *)aux;
    175 
    176 	if (PCI_CLASS(pa->pa_class) != PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY)
    177 		return 0;
    178 	if (PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id) != PCI_VENDOR_ATI)
    179 		return 0;
    180 
    181 	/* only cards tested on so far - likely need a list */
    182 	if ((PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE1AGP4XT) ||
    183 	    (PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE3AGP4XT) ||
    184 	    (PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGEGLPCI) ||
    185 	    (PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_MOB_M3_AGP))
    186 		return 100;
    187 	return (0);
    188 }
    189 
    190 static void
    191 r128fb_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
    192 {
    193 	struct r128fb_softc	*sc = device_private(self);
    194 	struct pci_attach_args	*pa = aux;
    195 	struct rasops_info	*ri;
    196 	char devinfo[256];
    197 	struct wsemuldisplaydev_attach_args aa;
    198 	prop_dictionary_t	dict;
    199 	unsigned long		defattr;
    200 	bool			is_console;
    201 	int i, j;
    202 	uint32_t reg, flags;
    203 
    204 	sc->sc_pc = pa->pa_pc;
    205 	sc->sc_pcitag = pa->pa_tag;
    206 	sc->sc_memt = pa->pa_memt;
    207 	sc->sc_iot = pa->pa_iot;
    208 	sc->sc_dev = self;
    209 
    210 	pci_devinfo(pa->pa_id, pa->pa_class, 0, devinfo, sizeof(devinfo));
    211 	aprint_normal(": %s\n", devinfo);
    212 
    213 	/* fill in parameters from properties */
    214 	dict = device_properties(self);
    215 	if (!prop_dictionary_get_uint32(dict, "width", &sc->sc_width)) {
    216 		aprint_error("%s: no width property\n", device_xname(self));
    217 		return;
    218 	}
    219 	if (!prop_dictionary_get_uint32(dict, "height", &sc->sc_height)) {
    220 		aprint_error("%s: no height property\n", device_xname(self));
    221 		return;
    222 	}
    223 	if (!prop_dictionary_get_uint32(dict, "depth", &sc->sc_depth)) {
    224 		aprint_error("%s: no depth property\n", device_xname(self));
    225 		return;
    226 	}
    227 	if (!prop_dictionary_get_uint32(dict, "linebytes", &sc->sc_stride)) {
    228 		aprint_error("%s: no linebytes property\n",
    229 		    device_xname(self));
    230 		return;
    231 	}
    232 
    233 	prop_dictionary_get_bool(dict, "is_console", &is_console);
    234 
    235 	if (pci_mapreg_info(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, 0x10, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM,
    236 	    &sc->sc_fb, &sc->sc_fbsize, &flags)) {
    237 		aprint_error("%s: failed to map the frame buffer.\n",
    238 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
    239 	}
    240 
    241 	if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, 0x18, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM, 0,
    242 	    &sc->sc_memt, &sc->sc_regh, &sc->sc_reg, &sc->sc_regsize)) {
    243 		aprint_error("%s: failed to map registers.\n",
    244 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
    245 	}
    246 
    247 	aprint_normal("%s: %d MB aperture at 0x%08x\n", device_xname(self),
    248 	    (int)(sc->sc_fbsize >> 20), (uint32_t)sc->sc_fb);
    249 
    250 	sc->sc_defaultscreen_descr = (struct wsscreen_descr){
    251 		"default",
    252 		0, 0,
    253 		NULL,
    254 		8, 16,
    255 		WSSCREEN_WSCOLORS | WSSCREEN_HILIT,
    256 		NULL
    257 	};
    258 	sc->sc_screens[0] = &sc->sc_defaultscreen_descr;
    259 	sc->sc_screenlist = (struct wsscreen_list){1, sc->sc_screens};
    260 	sc->sc_mode = WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL;
    261 	sc->sc_locked = 0;
    262 
    263 	vcons_init(&sc->vd, sc, &sc->sc_defaultscreen_descr,
    264 	    &r128fb_accessops);
    265 	sc->vd.init_screen = r128fb_init_screen;
    266 
    267 	/* init engine here */
    268 	r128fb_init(sc);
    269 
    270 	ri = &sc->sc_console_screen.scr_ri;
    271 
    272 	j = 0;
    273 	for (i = 0; i < (1 << sc->sc_depth); i++) {
    274 
    275 		sc->sc_cmap_red[i] = rasops_cmap[j];
    276 		sc->sc_cmap_green[i] = rasops_cmap[j + 1];
    277 		sc->sc_cmap_blue[i] = rasops_cmap[j + 2];
    278 		r128fb_putpalreg(sc, i, rasops_cmap[j], rasops_cmap[j + 1],
    279 		    rasops_cmap[j + 2]);
    280 		j += 3;
    281 	}
    282 
    283 	if (is_console) {
    284 		vcons_init_screen(&sc->vd, &sc->sc_console_screen, 1,
    285 		    &defattr);
    286 		sc->sc_console_screen.scr_flags |= VCONS_SCREEN_IS_STATIC;
    287 
    288 		r128fb_rectfill(sc, 0, 0, sc->sc_width, sc->sc_height,
    289 		    ri->ri_devcmap[(defattr >> 16) & 0xff]);
    290 		sc->sc_defaultscreen_descr.textops = &ri->ri_ops;
    291 		sc->sc_defaultscreen_descr.capabilities = ri->ri_caps;
    292 		sc->sc_defaultscreen_descr.nrows = ri->ri_rows;
    293 		sc->sc_defaultscreen_descr.ncols = ri->ri_cols;
    294 		wsdisplay_cnattach(&sc->sc_defaultscreen_descr, ri, 0, 0,
    295 		    defattr);
    296 		vcons_replay_msgbuf(&sc->sc_console_screen);
    297 	} else {
    298 		/*
    299 		 * since we're not the console we can postpone the rest
    300 		 * until someone actually allocates a screen for us
    301 		 */
    302 		(*ri->ri_ops.allocattr)(ri, 0, 0, 0, &defattr);
    303 	}
    304 
    305 	/* no suspend/resume support yet */
    306 	pmf_device_register(sc->sc_dev, NULL, NULL);
    307 	reg = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, R128_LVDS_GEN_CNTL);
    308 	DPRINTF("reg: %08x\n", reg);
    309 	if (reg & R128_LVDS_ON) {
    310 		sc->sc_have_backlight = 1;
    311 		sc->sc_bl_level = 255 -
    312 		    ((reg & R128_LEVEL_MASK) >> R128_LEVEL_SHIFT);
    313 		pmf_event_register(sc->sc_dev, PMFE_DISPLAY_BRIGHTNESS_UP,
    314 		    r128fb_brightness_up, TRUE);
    315 		pmf_event_register(sc->sc_dev, PMFE_DISPLAY_BRIGHTNESS_DOWN,
    316 		    r128fb_brightness_down, TRUE);
    317 		aprint_verbose("%s: LVDS output is active, enabling backlight"
    318 			       " control\n", device_xname(self));
    319 	} else
    320 		sc->sc_have_backlight = 0;
    321 
    322 	aa.console = is_console;
    323 	aa.scrdata = &sc->sc_screenlist;
    324 	aa.accessops = &r128fb_accessops;
    325 	aa.accesscookie = &sc->vd;
    326 
    327 	config_found(sc->sc_dev, &aa, wsemuldisplaydevprint);
    328 }
    329 
    330 static int
    331 r128fb_ioctl(void *v, void *vs, u_long cmd, void *data, int flag,
    332 	struct lwp *l)
    333 {
    334 	struct vcons_data *vd = v;
    335 	struct r128fb_softc *sc = vd->cookie;
    336 	struct wsdisplay_fbinfo *wdf;
    337 	struct vcons_screen *ms = vd->active;
    338 	struct wsdisplay_param  *param;
    339 
    340 	switch (cmd) {
    341 
    342 		case WSDISPLAYIO_GTYPE:
    343 			*(u_int *)data = WSDISPLAY_TYPE_PCIMISC;
    344 			return 0;
    345 
    346 		/* PCI config read/write passthrough. */
    347 		case PCI_IOC_CFGREAD:
    348 		case PCI_IOC_CFGWRITE:
    349 			return (pci_devioctl(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pcitag,
    350 			    cmd, data, flag, l));
    351 
    352 		case WSDISPLAYIO_GINFO:
    353 			if (ms == NULL)
    354 				return ENODEV;
    355 			wdf = (void *)data;
    356 			wdf->height = ms->scr_ri.ri_height;
    357 			wdf->width = ms->scr_ri.ri_width;
    358 			wdf->depth = ms->scr_ri.ri_depth;
    359 			wdf->cmsize = 256;
    360 			return 0;
    361 
    362 		case WSDISPLAYIO_GETCMAP:
    363 			return r128fb_getcmap(sc,
    364 			    (struct wsdisplay_cmap *)data);
    365 
    366 		case WSDISPLAYIO_PUTCMAP:
    367 			return r128fb_putcmap(sc,
    368 			    (struct wsdisplay_cmap *)data);
    369 
    370 		case WSDISPLAYIO_LINEBYTES:
    371 			*(u_int *)data = sc->sc_stride;
    372 			return 0;
    373 
    374 		case WSDISPLAYIO_SMODE:
    375 			{
    376 				int new_mode = *(int*)data;
    377 
    378 				if (new_mode != sc->sc_mode) {
    379 					sc->sc_mode = new_mode;
    380 					if(new_mode == WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL) {
    381 						r128fb_restore_palette(sc);
    382 						vcons_redraw_screen(ms);
    383 					}
    384 				}
    385 			}
    386 			return 0;
    387 
    388 		case WSDISPLAYIO_GETPARAM:
    389 			param = (struct wsdisplay_param *)data;
    390 			if ((param->param == WSDISPLAYIO_PARAM_BACKLIGHT) &&
    391 			    (sc->sc_have_backlight != 0)) {
    392 				param->min = 0;
    393 				param->max = 255;
    394 				param->curval = sc->sc_bl_level;
    395 				return 0;
    396 			}
    397 			return EPASSTHROUGH;
    398 
    399 		case WSDISPLAYIO_SETPARAM:
    400 			param = (struct wsdisplay_param *)data;
    401 			if ((param->param == WSDISPLAYIO_PARAM_BACKLIGHT) &&
    402 			    (sc->sc_have_backlight != 0)) {
    403 				r128fb_set_backlight(sc, param->curval);
    404 				return 0;
    405 			}
    406 			return EPASSTHROUGH;
    407 	}
    408 	return EPASSTHROUGH;
    409 }
    410 
    411 static paddr_t
    412 r128fb_mmap(void *v, void *vs, off_t offset, int prot)
    413 {
    414 	struct vcons_data *vd = v;
    415 	struct r128fb_softc *sc = vd->cookie;
    416 	paddr_t pa;
    417 
    418 	/* 'regular' framebuffer mmap()ing */
    419 	if (offset < sc->sc_fbsize) {
    420 		pa = bus_space_mmap(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_fb + offset, 0, prot,
    421 		    BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR);
    422 		return pa;
    423 	}
    424 
    425 	/*
    426 	 * restrict all other mappings to processes with superuser privileges
    427 	 * or the kernel itself
    428 	 */
    429 	if (kauth_authorize_generic(kauth_cred_get(), KAUTH_GENERIC_ISSUSER,
    430 	    NULL) != 0) {
    431 		aprint_normal("%s: mmap() rejected.\n",
    432 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
    433 		return -1;
    434 	}
    435 
    436 	if ((offset >= sc->sc_fb) && (offset < (sc->sc_fb + sc->sc_fbsize))) {
    437 		pa = bus_space_mmap(sc->sc_memt, offset, 0, prot,
    438 		    BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR);
    439 		return pa;
    440 	}
    441 
    442 	if ((offset >= sc->sc_reg) &&
    443 	    (offset < (sc->sc_reg + sc->sc_regsize))) {
    444 		pa = bus_space_mmap(sc->sc_memt, offset, 0, prot,
    445 		    BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR);
    446 		return pa;
    447 	}
    448 
    449 #ifdef PCI_MAGIC_IO_RANGE
    450 	/* allow mapping of IO space */
    451 	if ((offset >= PCI_MAGIC_IO_RANGE) &&
    452 	    (offset < PCI_MAGIC_IO_RANGE + 0x10000)) {
    453 		pa = bus_space_mmap(sc->sc_iot, offset - PCI_MAGIC_IO_RANGE,
    454 		    0, prot, BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR);
    455 		return pa;
    456 	}
    457 #endif
    458 
    459 #ifdef OFB_ALLOW_OTHERS
    460 	if (offset >= 0x80000000) {
    461 		pa = bus_space_mmap(sc->sc_memt, offset, 0, prot,
    462 		    BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR);
    463 		return pa;
    464 	}
    465 #endif
    466 	return -1;
    467 }
    468 
    469 static void
    470 r128fb_init_screen(void *cookie, struct vcons_screen *scr,
    471     int existing, long *defattr)
    472 {
    473 	struct r128fb_softc *sc = cookie;
    474 	struct rasops_info *ri = &scr->scr_ri;
    475 
    476 	ri->ri_depth = sc->sc_depth;
    477 	ri->ri_width = sc->sc_width;
    478 	ri->ri_height = sc->sc_height;
    479 	ri->ri_stride = sc->sc_stride;
    480 	ri->ri_flg = RI_CENTER;
    481 
    482 	rasops_init(ri, sc->sc_height / 8, sc->sc_width / 8);
    483 	ri->ri_caps = WSSCREEN_WSCOLORS;
    484 
    485 	rasops_reconfig(ri, sc->sc_height / ri->ri_font->fontheight,
    486 		    sc->sc_width / ri->ri_font->fontwidth);
    487 
    488 	ri->ri_hw = scr;
    489 	ri->ri_ops.copyrows = r128fb_copyrows;
    490 	ri->ri_ops.copycols = r128fb_copycols;
    491 	ri->ri_ops.eraserows = r128fb_eraserows;
    492 	ri->ri_ops.erasecols = r128fb_erasecols;
    493 	ri->ri_ops.cursor = r128fb_cursor;
    494 	ri->ri_ops.putchar = r128fb_putchar;
    495 }
    496 
    497 static int
    498 r128fb_putcmap(struct r128fb_softc *sc, struct wsdisplay_cmap *cm)
    499 {
    500 	u_char *r, *g, *b;
    501 	u_int index = cm->index;
    502 	u_int count = cm->count;
    503 	int i, error;
    504 	u_char rbuf[256], gbuf[256], bbuf[256];
    505 
    506 #ifdef R128FB_DEBUG
    507 	aprint_debug("putcmap: %d %d\n",index, count);
    508 #endif
    509 	if (cm->index >= 256 || cm->count > 256 ||
    510 	    (cm->index + cm->count) > 256)
    511 		return EINVAL;
    512 	error = copyin(cm->red, &rbuf[index], count);
    513 	if (error)
    514 		return error;
    515 	error = copyin(cm->green, &gbuf[index], count);
    516 	if (error)
    517 		return error;
    518 	error = copyin(cm->blue, &bbuf[index], count);
    519 	if (error)
    520 		return error;
    521 
    522 	memcpy(&sc->sc_cmap_red[index], &rbuf[index], count);
    523 	memcpy(&sc->sc_cmap_green[index], &gbuf[index], count);
    524 	memcpy(&sc->sc_cmap_blue[index], &bbuf[index], count);
    525 
    526 	r = &sc->sc_cmap_red[index];
    527 	g = &sc->sc_cmap_green[index];
    528 	b = &sc->sc_cmap_blue[index];
    529 
    530 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
    531 		r128fb_putpalreg(sc, index, *r, *g, *b);
    532 		index++;
    533 		r++, g++, b++;
    534 	}
    535 	return 0;
    536 }
    537 
    538 static int
    539 r128fb_getcmap(struct r128fb_softc *sc, struct wsdisplay_cmap *cm)
    540 {
    541 	u_int index = cm->index;
    542 	u_int count = cm->count;
    543 	int error;
    544 
    545 	if (index >= 255 || count > 256 || index + count > 256)
    546 		return EINVAL;
    547 
    548 	error = copyout(&sc->sc_cmap_red[index],   cm->red,   count);
    549 	if (error)
    550 		return error;
    551 	error = copyout(&sc->sc_cmap_green[index], cm->green, count);
    552 	if (error)
    553 		return error;
    554 	error = copyout(&sc->sc_cmap_blue[index],  cm->blue,  count);
    555 	if (error)
    556 		return error;
    557 
    558 	return 0;
    559 }
    560 
    561 static void
    562 r128fb_restore_palette(struct r128fb_softc *sc)
    563 {
    564 	int i;
    565 
    566 	for (i = 0; i < (1 << sc->sc_depth); i++) {
    567 		r128fb_putpalreg(sc, i, sc->sc_cmap_red[i],
    568 		    sc->sc_cmap_green[i], sc->sc_cmap_blue[i]);
    569 	}
    570 }
    571 
    572 static int
    573 r128fb_putpalreg(struct r128fb_softc *sc, uint8_t idx, uint8_t r, uint8_t g,
    574     uint8_t b)
    575 {
    576 	uint32_t reg;
    577 
    578 	/* whack the DAC */
    579 	reg = (r << 16) | (g << 8) | b;
    580 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, R128_PALETTE_INDEX, idx);
    581 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, R128_PALETTE_DATA, reg);
    582 	return 0;
    583 }
    584 
    585 static void
    586 r128fb_init(struct r128fb_softc *sc)
    587 {
    588 	uint32_t datatype;
    589 
    590 	r128fb_flush_engine(sc);
    591 
    592 	r128fb_wait(sc, 9);
    593 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, R128_CRTC_OFFSET, 0);
    594 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, R128_DEFAULT_OFFSET, 0);
    595 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, R128_DEFAULT_PITCH,
    596 	    sc->sc_stride >> 3);
    597 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, R128_AUX_SC_CNTL, 0);
    598 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh,
    599 	    R128_DEFAULT_SC_BOTTOM_RIGHT,
    600 	    R128_DEFAULT_SC_RIGHT_MAX | R128_DEFAULT_SC_BOTTOM_MAX);
    601 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, R128_SC_TOP_LEFT, 0);
    602 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, R128_SC_BOTTOM_RIGHT,
    603 	    R128_DEFAULT_SC_RIGHT_MAX | R128_DEFAULT_SC_BOTTOM_MAX);
    604 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh,
    605 	    R128_DEFAULT_SC_BOTTOM_RIGHT,
    606 	    R128_DEFAULT_SC_RIGHT_MAX | R128_DEFAULT_SC_BOTTOM_MAX);
    607 
    608 #if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
    609 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, R128_DP_DATATYPE,
    610 	    R128_HOST_BIG_ENDIAN_EN);
    611 #else
    612 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, R128_DP_DATATYPE,
    613 	    R128_HOST_LITTLE_ENDIAN_EN);
    614 #endif
    615 
    616 	r128fb_wait(sc, 5);
    617 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, R128_SRC_PITCH,
    618 	    sc->sc_stride >> 3);
    619 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, R128_DST_PITCH,
    620 	    sc->sc_stride >> 3);
    621 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, R128_SRC_OFFSET, 0);
    622 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, R128_DST_OFFSET, 0);
    623 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, R128_DP_WRITE_MASK,
    624 	    0xffffffff);
    625 
    626 	switch (sc->sc_depth) {
    627 		case 8:
    628 			datatype = R128_GMC_DST_8BPP_CI;
    629 			break;
    630 		case 15:
    631 			datatype = R128_GMC_DST_15BPP;
    632 			break;
    633 		case 16:
    634 			datatype = R128_GMC_DST_16BPP;
    635 			break;
    636 		case 24:
    637 			datatype = R128_GMC_DST_24BPP;
    638 			break;
    639 		case 32:
    640 			datatype = R128_GMC_DST_32BPP;
    641 			break;
    642 		default:
    643 			aprint_error("%s: unsupported depth %d\n",
    644 			    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), sc->sc_depth);
    645 			return;
    646 	}
    647 	sc->sc_master_cntl = R128_GMC_CLR_CMP_CNTL_DIS |
    648 	    R128_GMC_AUX_CLIP_DIS | datatype;
    649 
    650 	r128fb_flush_engine(sc);
    651 }
    652 
    653 static void
    654 r128fb_rectfill(struct r128fb_softc *sc, int x, int y, int wi, int he,
    655      uint32_t colour)
    656 {
    657 
    658 	r128fb_wait(sc, 5);
    659 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, R128_DP_GUI_MASTER_CNTL,
    660 	    R128_GMC_BRUSH_SOLID_COLOR |
    661 	    R128_GMC_SRC_DATATYPE_COLOR |
    662 	    R128_ROP3_P |
    663 	    sc->sc_master_cntl);
    664 
    665 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, R128_DP_BRUSH_FRGD_CLR,
    666 	    colour);
    667 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, R128_DP_CNTL,
    668 	    R128_DST_X_LEFT_TO_RIGHT | R128_DST_Y_TOP_TO_BOTTOM);
    669 	/* now feed it coordinates */
    670 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, R128_DST_X_Y,
    671 	    (x << 16) | y);
    672 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, R128_DST_WIDTH_HEIGHT,
    673 	    (wi << 16) | he);
    674 }
    675 
    676 static void
    677 r128fb_bitblt(struct r128fb_softc *sc, int xs, int ys, int xd, int yd,
    678     int wi, int he, int rop)
    679 {
    680 	uint32_t dp_cntl = 0;
    681 
    682 	r128fb_wait(sc, 5);
    683 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, R128_DP_GUI_MASTER_CNTL,
    684 	    R128_GMC_BRUSH_SOLID_COLOR |
    685 	    R128_GMC_SRC_DATATYPE_COLOR |
    686 	    rop |
    687 	    R128_DP_SRC_SOURCE_MEMORY |
    688 	    sc->sc_master_cntl);
    689 
    690 	if (yd <= ys) {
    691 		dp_cntl = R128_DST_Y_TOP_TO_BOTTOM;
    692 	} else {
    693 		ys += he - 1;
    694 		yd += he - 1;
    695 	}
    696 	if (xd <= xs) {
    697 		dp_cntl |= R128_DST_X_LEFT_TO_RIGHT;
    698 	} else {
    699 		xs += wi - 1;
    700 		xd += wi - 1;
    701 	}
    702 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, R128_DP_CNTL, dp_cntl);
    703 
    704 	/* now feed it coordinates */
    705 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, R128_SRC_X_Y,
    706 	    (xs << 16) | ys);
    707 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, R128_DST_X_Y,
    708 	    (xd << 16) | yd);
    709 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, R128_DST_WIDTH_HEIGHT,
    710 	    (wi << 16) | he);
    711 }
    712 
    713 static void
    714 r128fb_cursor(void *cookie, int on, int row, int col)
    715 {
    716 	struct rasops_info *ri = cookie;
    717 	struct vcons_screen *scr = ri->ri_hw;
    718 	struct r128fb_softc *sc = scr->scr_cookie;
    719 	int x, y, wi, he;
    720 
    721 	wi = ri->ri_font->fontwidth;
    722 	he = ri->ri_font->fontheight;
    723 
    724 	if (sc->sc_mode == WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL) {
    725 		x = ri->ri_ccol * wi + ri->ri_xorigin;
    726 		y = ri->ri_crow * he + ri->ri_yorigin;
    727 		if (ri->ri_flg & RI_CURSOR) {
    728 			r128fb_bitblt(sc, x, y, x, y, wi, he, R128_ROP3_Dn);
    729 			ri->ri_flg &= ~RI_CURSOR;
    730 		}
    731 		ri->ri_crow = row;
    732 		ri->ri_ccol = col;
    733 		if (on) {
    734 			x = ri->ri_ccol * wi + ri->ri_xorigin;
    735 			y = ri->ri_crow * he + ri->ri_yorigin;
    736 			r128fb_bitblt(sc, x, y, x, y, wi, he, R128_ROP3_Dn);
    737 			ri->ri_flg |= RI_CURSOR;
    738 		}
    739 	} else {
    740 		scr->scr_ri.ri_crow = row;
    741 		scr->scr_ri.ri_ccol = col;
    742 		scr->scr_ri.ri_flg &= ~RI_CURSOR;
    743 	}
    744 
    745 }
    746 
    747 static void
    748 r128fb_putchar(void *cookie, int row, int col, u_int c, long attr)
    749 {
    750 	struct rasops_info *ri = cookie;
    751 	struct wsdisplay_font *font = PICK_FONT(ri, c);
    752 	struct vcons_screen *scr = ri->ri_hw;
    753 	struct r128fb_softc *sc = scr->scr_cookie;
    754 
    755 	if (sc->sc_mode == WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL) {
    756 		void *data;
    757 		uint32_t fg, bg;
    758 		int uc, i;
    759 		int x, y, wi, he, offset;
    760 
    761 		wi = font->fontwidth;
    762 		he = font->fontheight;
    763 
    764 		if (!CHAR_IN_FONT(c, font))
    765 			return;
    766 		bg = ri->ri_devcmap[(attr >> 16) & 0xf];
    767 		fg = ri->ri_devcmap[(attr >> 24) & 0xf];
    768 		x = ri->ri_xorigin + col * wi;
    769 		y = ri->ri_yorigin + row * he;
    770 		if (c == 0x20) {
    771 			r128fb_rectfill(sc, x, y, wi, he, bg);
    772 		} else {
    773 			uc = c - font->firstchar;
    774 			data = (uint8_t *)font->data + uc * ri->ri_fontscale;
    775 
    776 			r128fb_wait(sc, 8);
    777 
    778 			bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh,
    779 			    R128_DP_GUI_MASTER_CNTL,
    780 			    R128_GMC_BRUSH_SOLID_COLOR |
    781 			    R128_GMC_SRC_DATATYPE_MONO_FG_BG |
    782 			    R128_ROP3_S |
    783 			    R128_DP_SRC_SOURCE_HOST_DATA |
    784 			    R128_GMC_DST_CLIPPING |
    785 			    sc->sc_master_cntl);
    786 
    787 			bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh,
    788 			    R128_DP_CNTL,
    789 			    R128_DST_Y_TOP_TO_BOTTOM |
    790 			    R128_DST_X_LEFT_TO_RIGHT);
    791 
    792 			bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh,
    793 			    R128_DP_SRC_FRGD_CLR, fg);
    794 			bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh,
    795 			    R128_DP_SRC_BKGD_CLR, bg);
    796 
    797 			/*
    798 			 * The Rage 128 doesn't have anything to skip pixels
    799 			 * when colour expanding but all coordinates
    800 			 * are signed so we just clip the leading bytes and
    801 			 * trailing bits away
    802 			 */
    803 			bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh,
    804 			    R128_SC_RIGHT, x + wi - 1);
    805 			bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh,
    806 			    R128_SC_LEFT, x);
    807 
    808 			/* needed? */
    809 			bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh,
    810 			    R128_SRC_X_Y, 0);
    811 
    812 			offset = 32 - (ri->ri_font->stride << 3);
    813 			bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh,
    814 			    R128_DST_X_Y, ((x - offset) << 16) | y);
    815 			bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh,
    816 			    R128_DST_WIDTH_HEIGHT, (32 << 16) | he);
    817 
    818 			r128fb_wait(sc, he);
    819 			switch (ri->ri_font->stride) {
    820 			case 1: {
    821 				uint8_t *data8 = data;
    822 				uint32_t reg;
    823 				for (i = 0; i < he; i++) {
    824 					reg = *data8;
    825 					bus_space_write_stream_4(sc->sc_memt,
    826 					    sc->sc_regh,
    827 					    R128_HOST_DATA0, reg);
    828 					data8++;
    829 				}
    830 			break;
    831 			}
    832 			case 2: {
    833 				uint16_t *data16 = data;
    834 				uint32_t reg;
    835 				for (i = 0; i < he; i++) {
    836 					reg = *data16;
    837 					bus_space_write_stream_4(sc->sc_memt,
    838 					    sc->sc_regh,
    839 					    R128_HOST_DATA0, reg);
    840 					data16++;
    841 				}
    842 				break;
    843 			}
    844 			}
    845 		}
    846 	}
    847 }
    848 
    849 static void
    850 r128fb_copycols(void *cookie, int row, int srccol, int dstcol, int ncols)
    851 {
    852 	struct rasops_info *ri = cookie;
    853 	struct vcons_screen *scr = ri->ri_hw;
    854 	struct r128fb_softc *sc = scr->scr_cookie;
    855 	int32_t xs, xd, y, width, height;
    856 
    857 	if ((sc->sc_locked == 0) && (sc->sc_mode == WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL)) {
    858 		xs = ri->ri_xorigin + ri->ri_font->fontwidth * srccol;
    859 		xd = ri->ri_xorigin + ri->ri_font->fontwidth * dstcol;
    860 		y = ri->ri_yorigin + ri->ri_font->fontheight * row;
    861 		width = ri->ri_font->fontwidth * ncols;
    862 		height = ri->ri_font->fontheight;
    863 		r128fb_bitblt(sc, xs, y, xd, y, width, height, R128_ROP3_S);
    864 	}
    865 }
    866 
    867 static void
    868 r128fb_erasecols(void *cookie, int row, int startcol, int ncols, long fillattr)
    869 {
    870 	struct rasops_info *ri = cookie;
    871 	struct vcons_screen *scr = ri->ri_hw;
    872 	struct r128fb_softc *sc = scr->scr_cookie;
    873 	int32_t x, y, width, height, fg, bg, ul;
    874 
    875 	if ((sc->sc_locked == 0) && (sc->sc_mode == WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL)) {
    876 		x = ri->ri_xorigin + ri->ri_font->fontwidth * startcol;
    877 		y = ri->ri_yorigin + ri->ri_font->fontheight * row;
    878 		width = ri->ri_font->fontwidth * ncols;
    879 		height = ri->ri_font->fontheight;
    880 		rasops_unpack_attr(fillattr, &fg, &bg, &ul);
    881 
    882 		r128fb_rectfill(sc, x, y, width, height, ri->ri_devcmap[bg]);
    883 	}
    884 }
    885 
    886 static void
    887 r128fb_copyrows(void *cookie, int srcrow, int dstrow, int nrows)
    888 {
    889 	struct rasops_info *ri = cookie;
    890 	struct vcons_screen *scr = ri->ri_hw;
    891 	struct r128fb_softc *sc = scr->scr_cookie;
    892 	int32_t x, ys, yd, width, height;
    893 
    894 	if ((sc->sc_locked == 0) && (sc->sc_mode == WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL)) {
    895 		x = ri->ri_xorigin;
    896 		ys = ri->ri_yorigin + ri->ri_font->fontheight * srcrow;
    897 		yd = ri->ri_yorigin + ri->ri_font->fontheight * dstrow;
    898 		width = ri->ri_emuwidth;
    899 		height = ri->ri_font->fontheight * nrows;
    900 		r128fb_bitblt(sc, x, ys, x, yd, width, height, R128_ROP3_S);
    901 	}
    902 }
    903 
    904 static void
    905 r128fb_eraserows(void *cookie, int row, int nrows, long fillattr)
    906 {
    907 	struct rasops_info *ri = cookie;
    908 	struct vcons_screen *scr = ri->ri_hw;
    909 	struct r128fb_softc *sc = scr->scr_cookie;
    910 	int32_t x, y, width, height, fg, bg, ul;
    911 
    912 	if ((sc->sc_locked == 0) && (sc->sc_mode == WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL)) {
    913 		x = ri->ri_xorigin;
    914 		y = ri->ri_yorigin + ri->ri_font->fontheight * row;
    915 		width = ri->ri_emuwidth;
    916 		height = ri->ri_font->fontheight * nrows;
    917 		rasops_unpack_attr(fillattr, &fg, &bg, &ul);
    918 
    919 		r128fb_rectfill(sc, x, y, width, height, ri->ri_devcmap[bg]);
    920 	}
    921 }
    922 
    923 static void
    924 r128fb_set_backlight(struct r128fb_softc *sc, int level)
    925 {
    926 	uint32_t reg;
    927 
    928 	if (level > 255) level = 255;
    929 	if (level < 0) level = 0;
    930 	if (level == sc->sc_bl_level)
    931 		return;
    932 	sc->sc_bl_level = level;
    933 	level = 255 - level;
    934 	reg = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, R128_LVDS_GEN_CNTL);
    935 	reg &= ~R128_LEVEL_MASK;
    936 	reg |= level << R128_LEVEL_SHIFT;
    937 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, R128_LVDS_GEN_CNTL, reg);
    938 	DPRINTF("level: %d reg %08x\n", level, reg);
    939 }
    940 
    941 
    942 static void
    943 r128fb_brightness_up(device_t dev)
    944 {
    945 	struct r128fb_softc *sc = device_private(dev);
    946 
    947 	r128fb_set_backlight(sc, sc->sc_bl_level + 8);
    948 }
    949 
    950 static void
    951 r128fb_brightness_down(device_t dev)
    952 {
    953 	struct r128fb_softc *sc = device_private(dev);
    954 
    955 	r128fb_set_backlight(sc, sc->sc_bl_level - 8);
    956 }
    957