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r128fb.c revision 1.22
      1 /*	$NetBSD: r128fb.c,v 1.22 2011/06/29 03:14:36 macallan Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 2007 Michael Lorenz
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  *
     16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     18  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     19  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     20  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     21  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     22  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     23  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     24  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     25  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     26  */
     27 
     28 /*
     29  * A console driver for ATI Rage 128 graphics controllers
     30  * tested on macppc only so far
     31  */
     32 
     33 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     34 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: r128fb.c,v 1.22 2011/06/29 03:14:36 macallan Exp $");
     35 
     36 #include <sys/param.h>
     37 #include <sys/systm.h>
     38 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     39 #include <sys/device.h>
     40 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     41 #include <sys/lwp.h>
     42 #include <sys/kauth.h>
     43 
     44 #include <dev/videomode/videomode.h>
     45 
     46 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
     47 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
     48 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
     49 #include <dev/pci/pciio.h>
     50 #include <dev/pci/r128fbreg.h>
     51 
     52 #include <dev/wscons/wsdisplayvar.h>
     53 #include <dev/wscons/wsconsio.h>
     54 #include <dev/wsfont/wsfont.h>
     55 #include <dev/rasops/rasops.h>
     56 #include <dev/wscons/wsdisplay_vconsvar.h>
     57 #include <dev/pci/wsdisplay_pci.h>
     58 
     59 #include <dev/i2c/i2cvar.h>
     60 
     61 #include "opt_r128fb.h"
     62 #include "opt_vcons.h"
     63 
     64 #ifdef R128FB_DEBUG
     65 #define DPRINTF printf
     66 #else
     67 #define DPRINTF while(0) printf
     68 #endif
     69 
     70 struct r128fb_softc {
     71 	device_t sc_dev;
     72 
     73 	pci_chipset_tag_t sc_pc;
     74 	pcitag_t sc_pcitag;
     75 
     76 	bus_space_tag_t sc_memt;
     77 	bus_space_tag_t sc_iot;
     78 
     79 	bus_space_handle_t sc_regh;
     80 	bus_addr_t sc_fb, sc_reg;
     81 	bus_size_t sc_fbsize, sc_regsize;
     82 
     83 	int sc_width, sc_height, sc_depth, sc_stride;
     84 	int sc_locked, sc_have_backlight, sc_bl_level, sc_bl_on;
     85 	struct vcons_screen sc_console_screen;
     86 	struct wsscreen_descr sc_defaultscreen_descr;
     87 	const struct wsscreen_descr *sc_screens[1];
     88 	struct wsscreen_list sc_screenlist;
     89 	struct vcons_data vd;
     90 	int sc_mode;
     91 	u_char sc_cmap_red[256];
     92 	u_char sc_cmap_green[256];
     93 	u_char sc_cmap_blue[256];
     94 	/* engine stuff */
     95 	uint32_t sc_master_cntl;
     96 };
     97 
     98 static int	r128fb_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
     99 static void	r128fb_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
    100 
    101 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(r128fb, sizeof(struct r128fb_softc),
    102     r128fb_match, r128fb_attach, NULL, NULL);
    103 
    104 extern const u_char rasops_cmap[768];
    105 
    106 static int	r128fb_ioctl(void *, void *, u_long, void *, int,
    107 			     struct lwp *);
    108 static paddr_t	r128fb_mmap(void *, void *, off_t, int);
    109 static void	r128fb_init_screen(void *, struct vcons_screen *, int, long *);
    110 
    111 static int	r128fb_putcmap(struct r128fb_softc *, struct wsdisplay_cmap *);
    112 static int 	r128fb_getcmap(struct r128fb_softc *, struct wsdisplay_cmap *);
    113 static void	r128fb_restore_palette(struct r128fb_softc *);
    114 static int 	r128fb_putpalreg(struct r128fb_softc *, uint8_t, uint8_t,
    115 			    uint8_t, uint8_t);
    116 
    117 static void	r128fb_init(struct r128fb_softc *);
    118 static void	r128fb_flush_engine(struct r128fb_softc *);
    119 static void	r128fb_rectfill(struct r128fb_softc *, int, int, int, int,
    120 			    uint32_t);
    121 static void	r128fb_bitblt(struct r128fb_softc *, int, int, int, int, int,
    122 			    int, int);
    123 
    124 static void	r128fb_cursor(void *, int, int, int);
    125 static void	r128fb_putchar(void *, int, int, u_int, long);
    126 static void	r128fb_copycols(void *, int, int, int, int);
    127 static void	r128fb_erasecols(void *, int, int, int, long);
    128 static void	r128fb_copyrows(void *, int, int, int);
    129 static void	r128fb_eraserows(void *, int, int, long);
    130 
    131 static void	r128fb_brightness_up(device_t);
    132 static void	r128fb_brightness_down(device_t);
    133 /* set backlight level */
    134 static void	r128fb_set_backlight(struct r128fb_softc *, int);
    135 /* turn backlight on and off without messing with the level */
    136 static void	r128fb_switch_backlight(struct r128fb_softc *, int);
    137 
    138 struct wsdisplay_accessops r128fb_accessops = {
    139 	r128fb_ioctl,
    140 	r128fb_mmap,
    141 	NULL,	/* alloc_screen */
    142 	NULL,	/* free_screen */
    143 	NULL,	/* show_screen */
    144 	NULL, 	/* load_font */
    145 	NULL,	/* pollc */
    146 	NULL	/* scroll */
    147 };
    148 
    149 static inline void
    150 r128fb_wait(struct r128fb_softc *sc, int slots)
    151 {
    152 	uint32_t reg;
    153 
    154 	do {
    155 		reg = (bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh,
    156 		    R128_GUI_STAT) & R128_GUI_FIFOCNT_MASK);
    157 	} while (reg <= slots);
    158 }
    159 
    160 static void
    161 r128fb_flush_engine(struct r128fb_softc *sc)
    162 {
    163 	uint32_t reg;
    164 
    165 	reg = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, R128_PC_NGUI_CTLSTAT);
    166 	reg |= R128_PC_FLUSH_ALL;
    167 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, R128_PC_NGUI_CTLSTAT, reg);
    168 	do {
    169 		reg = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh,
    170 		    R128_PC_NGUI_CTLSTAT);
    171 	} while (reg & R128_PC_BUSY);
    172 }
    173 
    174 static int
    175 r128fb_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
    176 {
    177 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = (struct pci_attach_args *)aux;
    178 
    179 	if (PCI_CLASS(pa->pa_class) != PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY)
    180 		return 0;
    181 	if (PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id) != PCI_VENDOR_ATI)
    182 		return 0;
    183 
    184 	/* only cards tested on so far - likely need a list */
    185 	if ((PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE1AGP4XT) ||
    186 	    (PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE3AGP4XT) ||
    187 	    (PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGEGLPCI) ||
    188 	    (PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_ATI_RAGE_MOB_M3_AGP))
    189 		return 100;
    190 	return (0);
    191 }
    192 
    193 static void
    194 r128fb_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
    195 {
    196 	struct r128fb_softc	*sc = device_private(self);
    197 	struct pci_attach_args	*pa = aux;
    198 	struct rasops_info	*ri;
    199 	bus_space_tag_t		tag;
    200 	char devinfo[256];
    201 	struct wsemuldisplaydev_attach_args aa;
    202 	prop_dictionary_t	dict;
    203 	unsigned long		defattr;
    204 	bool			is_console;
    205 	int			i, j;
    206 	uint32_t		reg, flags;
    207 
    208 	sc->sc_pc = pa->pa_pc;
    209 	sc->sc_pcitag = pa->pa_tag;
    210 	sc->sc_memt = pa->pa_memt;
    211 	sc->sc_iot = pa->pa_iot;
    212 	sc->sc_dev = self;
    213 
    214 	pci_devinfo(pa->pa_id, pa->pa_class, 0, devinfo, sizeof(devinfo));
    215 	aprint_normal(": %s\n", devinfo);
    216 
    217 	/* fill in parameters from properties */
    218 	dict = device_properties(self);
    219 	if (!prop_dictionary_get_uint32(dict, "width", &sc->sc_width)) {
    220 		aprint_error("%s: no width property\n", device_xname(self));
    221 		return;
    222 	}
    223 	if (!prop_dictionary_get_uint32(dict, "height", &sc->sc_height)) {
    224 		aprint_error("%s: no height property\n", device_xname(self));
    225 		return;
    226 	}
    227 	if (!prop_dictionary_get_uint32(dict, "depth", &sc->sc_depth)) {
    228 		aprint_error("%s: no depth property\n", device_xname(self));
    229 		return;
    230 	}
    231 	if (!prop_dictionary_get_uint32(dict, "linebytes", &sc->sc_stride)) {
    232 		aprint_error("%s: no linebytes property\n",
    233 		    device_xname(self));
    234 		return;
    235 	}
    236 
    237 	prop_dictionary_get_bool(dict, "is_console", &is_console);
    238 
    239 	if (pci_mapreg_info(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, 0x10, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM,
    240 	    &sc->sc_fb, &sc->sc_fbsize, &flags)) {
    241 		aprint_error("%s: failed to map the frame buffer.\n",
    242 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
    243 	}
    244 
    245 	if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, 0x18, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM, 0,
    246 	    &tag, &sc->sc_regh, &sc->sc_reg, &sc->sc_regsize)) {
    247 		aprint_error("%s: failed to map registers.\n",
    248 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
    249 	}
    250 
    251 	aprint_normal("%s: %d MB aperture at 0x%08x\n", device_xname(self),
    252 	    (int)(sc->sc_fbsize >> 20), (uint32_t)sc->sc_fb);
    253 
    254 	sc->sc_defaultscreen_descr = (struct wsscreen_descr){
    255 		"default",
    256 		0, 0,
    257 		NULL,
    258 		8, 16,
    259 		WSSCREEN_WSCOLORS | WSSCREEN_HILIT,
    260 		NULL
    261 	};
    262 	sc->sc_screens[0] = &sc->sc_defaultscreen_descr;
    263 	sc->sc_screenlist = (struct wsscreen_list){1, sc->sc_screens};
    264 	sc->sc_mode = WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL;
    265 	sc->sc_locked = 0;
    266 
    267 	vcons_init(&sc->vd, sc, &sc->sc_defaultscreen_descr,
    268 	    &r128fb_accessops);
    269 	sc->vd.init_screen = r128fb_init_screen;
    270 
    271 	/* init engine here */
    272 	r128fb_init(sc);
    273 
    274 	ri = &sc->sc_console_screen.scr_ri;
    275 
    276 	j = 0;
    277 	for (i = 0; i < (1 << sc->sc_depth); i++) {
    278 
    279 		sc->sc_cmap_red[i] = rasops_cmap[j];
    280 		sc->sc_cmap_green[i] = rasops_cmap[j + 1];
    281 		sc->sc_cmap_blue[i] = rasops_cmap[j + 2];
    282 		r128fb_putpalreg(sc, i, rasops_cmap[j], rasops_cmap[j + 1],
    283 		    rasops_cmap[j + 2]);
    284 		j += 3;
    285 	}
    286 
    287 	if (is_console) {
    288 		vcons_init_screen(&sc->vd, &sc->sc_console_screen, 1,
    289 		    &defattr);
    290 		sc->sc_console_screen.scr_flags |= VCONS_SCREEN_IS_STATIC;
    291 
    292 		r128fb_rectfill(sc, 0, 0, sc->sc_width, sc->sc_height,
    293 		    ri->ri_devcmap[(defattr >> 16) & 0xff]);
    294 		sc->sc_defaultscreen_descr.textops = &ri->ri_ops;
    295 		sc->sc_defaultscreen_descr.capabilities = ri->ri_caps;
    296 		sc->sc_defaultscreen_descr.nrows = ri->ri_rows;
    297 		sc->sc_defaultscreen_descr.ncols = ri->ri_cols;
    298 		wsdisplay_cnattach(&sc->sc_defaultscreen_descr, ri, 0, 0,
    299 		    defattr);
    300 		vcons_replay_msgbuf(&sc->sc_console_screen);
    301 	} else {
    302 		/*
    303 		 * since we're not the console we can postpone the rest
    304 		 * until someone actually allocates a screen for us
    305 		 */
    306 		(*ri->ri_ops.allocattr)(ri, 0, 0, 0, &defattr);
    307 	}
    308 
    309 	/* no suspend/resume support yet */
    310 	pmf_device_register(sc->sc_dev, NULL, NULL);
    311 
    312 	reg = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, R128_LVDS_GEN_CNTL);
    313 	DPRINTF("R128_LVDS_GEN_CNTL: %08x\n", reg);
    314 	if (reg & R128_LVDS_ON) {
    315 		sc->sc_have_backlight = 1;
    316 		sc->sc_bl_on = 1;
    317 		sc->sc_bl_level = 255 -
    318 		    ((reg & R128_LEVEL_MASK) >> R128_LEVEL_SHIFT);
    319 		pmf_event_register(sc->sc_dev, PMFE_DISPLAY_BRIGHTNESS_UP,
    320 		    r128fb_brightness_up, TRUE);
    321 		pmf_event_register(sc->sc_dev, PMFE_DISPLAY_BRIGHTNESS_DOWN,
    322 		    r128fb_brightness_down, TRUE);
    323 		aprint_verbose("%s: LVDS output is active, enabling backlight"
    324 			       " control\n", device_xname(self));
    325 	} else
    326 		sc->sc_have_backlight = 0;
    327 
    328 	aa.console = is_console;
    329 	aa.scrdata = &sc->sc_screenlist;
    330 	aa.accessops = &r128fb_accessops;
    331 	aa.accesscookie = &sc->vd;
    332 
    333 	config_found(sc->sc_dev, &aa, wsemuldisplaydevprint);
    334 }
    335 
    336 static int
    337 r128fb_ioctl(void *v, void *vs, u_long cmd, void *data, int flag,
    338 	struct lwp *l)
    339 {
    340 	struct vcons_data *vd = v;
    341 	struct r128fb_softc *sc = vd->cookie;
    342 	struct wsdisplay_fbinfo *wdf;
    343 	struct vcons_screen *ms = vd->active;
    344 	struct wsdisplay_param  *param;
    345 
    346 	switch (cmd) {
    347 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GTYPE:
    348 		*(u_int *)data = WSDISPLAY_TYPE_PCIMISC;
    349 		return 0;
    350 
    351 	/* PCI config read/write passthrough. */
    352 	case PCI_IOC_CFGREAD:
    353 	case PCI_IOC_CFGWRITE:
    354 		return pci_devioctl(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pcitag,
    355 		    cmd, data, flag, l);
    356 
    357 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GET_BUSID:
    358 		return wsdisplayio_busid_pci(sc->sc_dev, sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pcitag, data);
    359 
    360 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GINFO:
    361 		if (ms == NULL)
    362 			return ENODEV;
    363 		wdf = (void *)data;
    364 		wdf->height = ms->scr_ri.ri_height;
    365 		wdf->width = ms->scr_ri.ri_width;
    366 		wdf->depth = ms->scr_ri.ri_depth;
    367 		wdf->cmsize = 256;
    368 		return 0;
    369 
    370 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GETCMAP:
    371 		return r128fb_getcmap(sc,
    372 		    (struct wsdisplay_cmap *)data);
    373 
    374 	case WSDISPLAYIO_PUTCMAP:
    375 		return r128fb_putcmap(sc,
    376 		    (struct wsdisplay_cmap *)data);
    377 
    378 	case WSDISPLAYIO_LINEBYTES:
    379 		*(u_int *)data = sc->sc_stride;
    380 		return 0;
    381 
    382 	case WSDISPLAYIO_SMODE: {
    383 		int new_mode = *(int*)data;
    384 		if (new_mode != sc->sc_mode) {
    385 			sc->sc_mode = new_mode;
    386 			if(new_mode == WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL) {
    387 				r128fb_init(sc);
    388 				r128fb_restore_palette(sc);
    389 				r128fb_rectfill(sc, 0, 0, sc->sc_width,
    390 				    sc->sc_height, ms->scr_ri.ri_devcmap[
    391 				    (ms->scr_defattr >> 16) & 0xff]);
    392 				vcons_redraw_screen(ms);
    393 			}
    394 		}
    395 		}
    396 		return 0;
    397 
    398 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GETPARAM:
    399 		param = (struct wsdisplay_param *)data;
    400 		if (sc->sc_have_backlight == 0)
    401 			return EPASSTHROUGH;
    402 		switch (param->param) {
    403 		case WSDISPLAYIO_PARAM_BRIGHTNESS:
    404 			param->min = 0;
    405 			param->max = 255;
    406 			param->curval = sc->sc_bl_level;
    407 			return 0;
    408 		case WSDISPLAYIO_PARAM_BACKLIGHT:
    409 			param->min = 0;
    410 			param->max = 1;
    411 			param->curval = sc->sc_bl_on;
    412 			return 0;
    413 		}
    414 		return EPASSTHROUGH;
    415 
    416 	case WSDISPLAYIO_SETPARAM:
    417 		param = (struct wsdisplay_param *)data;
    418 		if (sc->sc_have_backlight == 0)
    419 			return EPASSTHROUGH;
    420 		switch (param->param) {
    421 		case WSDISPLAYIO_PARAM_BRIGHTNESS:
    422 			r128fb_set_backlight(sc, param->curval);
    423 			return 0;
    424 		case WSDISPLAYIO_PARAM_BACKLIGHT:
    425 			r128fb_switch_backlight(sc,  param->curval);
    426 			return 0;
    427 		}
    428 		return EPASSTHROUGH;
    429 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GET_EDID: {
    430 		struct wsdisplayio_edid_info *d = data;
    431 		return wsdisplayio_get_edid(sc->sc_dev, d);
    432 	}
    433 	}
    434 	return EPASSTHROUGH;
    435 }
    436 
    437 static paddr_t
    438 r128fb_mmap(void *v, void *vs, off_t offset, int prot)
    439 {
    440 	struct vcons_data *vd = v;
    441 	struct r128fb_softc *sc = vd->cookie;
    442 	paddr_t pa;
    443 
    444 	/* 'regular' framebuffer mmap()ing */
    445 	if (offset < sc->sc_fbsize) {
    446 		pa = bus_space_mmap(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_fb + offset, 0, prot,
    447 		    BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR);
    448 		return pa;
    449 	}
    450 
    451 	/*
    452 	 * restrict all other mappings to processes with superuser privileges
    453 	 * or the kernel itself
    454 	 */
    455 	if (kauth_authorize_generic(kauth_cred_get(), KAUTH_GENERIC_ISSUSER,
    456 	    NULL) != 0) {
    457 		aprint_normal("%s: mmap() rejected.\n",
    458 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
    459 		return -1;
    460 	}
    461 
    462 	if ((offset >= sc->sc_fb) && (offset < (sc->sc_fb + sc->sc_fbsize))) {
    463 		pa = bus_space_mmap(sc->sc_memt, offset, 0, prot,
    464 		    BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR);
    465 		return pa;
    466 	}
    467 
    468 	if ((offset >= sc->sc_reg) &&
    469 	    (offset < (sc->sc_reg + sc->sc_regsize))) {
    470 		pa = bus_space_mmap(sc->sc_memt, offset, 0, prot,
    471 		    BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR);
    472 		return pa;
    473 	}
    474 
    475 #ifdef PCI_MAGIC_IO_RANGE
    476 	/* allow mapping of IO space */
    477 	if ((offset >= PCI_MAGIC_IO_RANGE) &&
    478 	    (offset < PCI_MAGIC_IO_RANGE + 0x10000)) {
    479 		pa = bus_space_mmap(sc->sc_iot, offset - PCI_MAGIC_IO_RANGE,
    480 		    0, prot, BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR);
    481 		return pa;
    482 	}
    483 #endif
    484 
    485 #ifdef OFB_ALLOW_OTHERS
    486 	if (offset >= 0x80000000) {
    487 		pa = bus_space_mmap(sc->sc_memt, offset, 0, prot,
    488 		    BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR);
    489 		return pa;
    490 	}
    491 #endif
    492 	return -1;
    493 }
    494 
    495 static void
    496 r128fb_init_screen(void *cookie, struct vcons_screen *scr,
    497     int existing, long *defattr)
    498 {
    499 	struct r128fb_softc *sc = cookie;
    500 	struct rasops_info *ri = &scr->scr_ri;
    501 
    502 	ri->ri_depth = sc->sc_depth;
    503 	ri->ri_width = sc->sc_width;
    504 	ri->ri_height = sc->sc_height;
    505 	ri->ri_stride = sc->sc_stride;
    506 	ri->ri_flg = RI_CENTER;
    507 
    508 	rasops_init(ri, sc->sc_height / 8, sc->sc_width / 8);
    509 	ri->ri_caps = WSSCREEN_WSCOLORS;
    510 #ifdef VCONS_DRAW_INTR
    511 	scr->scr_flags |= VCONS_DONT_READ;
    512 #endif
    513 
    514 	rasops_reconfig(ri, sc->sc_height / ri->ri_font->fontheight,
    515 		    sc->sc_width / ri->ri_font->fontwidth);
    516 
    517 	ri->ri_hw = scr;
    518 	ri->ri_ops.copyrows = r128fb_copyrows;
    519 	ri->ri_ops.copycols = r128fb_copycols;
    520 	ri->ri_ops.eraserows = r128fb_eraserows;
    521 	ri->ri_ops.erasecols = r128fb_erasecols;
    522 	ri->ri_ops.cursor = r128fb_cursor;
    523 	ri->ri_ops.putchar = r128fb_putchar;
    524 }
    525 
    526 static int
    527 r128fb_putcmap(struct r128fb_softc *sc, struct wsdisplay_cmap *cm)
    528 {
    529 	u_char *r, *g, *b;
    530 	u_int index = cm->index;
    531 	u_int count = cm->count;
    532 	int i, error;
    533 	u_char rbuf[256], gbuf[256], bbuf[256];
    534 
    535 #ifdef R128FB_DEBUG
    536 	aprint_debug("putcmap: %d %d\n",index, count);
    537 #endif
    538 	if (cm->index >= 256 || cm->count > 256 ||
    539 	    (cm->index + cm->count) > 256)
    540 		return EINVAL;
    541 	error = copyin(cm->red, &rbuf[index], count);
    542 	if (error)
    543 		return error;
    544 	error = copyin(cm->green, &gbuf[index], count);
    545 	if (error)
    546 		return error;
    547 	error = copyin(cm->blue, &bbuf[index], count);
    548 	if (error)
    549 		return error;
    550 
    551 	memcpy(&sc->sc_cmap_red[index], &rbuf[index], count);
    552 	memcpy(&sc->sc_cmap_green[index], &gbuf[index], count);
    553 	memcpy(&sc->sc_cmap_blue[index], &bbuf[index], count);
    554 
    555 	r = &sc->sc_cmap_red[index];
    556 	g = &sc->sc_cmap_green[index];
    557 	b = &sc->sc_cmap_blue[index];
    558 
    559 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
    560 		r128fb_putpalreg(sc, index, *r, *g, *b);
    561 		index++;
    562 		r++, g++, b++;
    563 	}
    564 	return 0;
    565 }
    566 
    567 static int
    568 r128fb_getcmap(struct r128fb_softc *sc, struct wsdisplay_cmap *cm)
    569 {
    570 	u_int index = cm->index;
    571 	u_int count = cm->count;
    572 	int error;
    573 
    574 	if (index >= 255 || count > 256 || index + count > 256)
    575 		return EINVAL;
    576 
    577 	error = copyout(&sc->sc_cmap_red[index],   cm->red,   count);
    578 	if (error)
    579 		return error;
    580 	error = copyout(&sc->sc_cmap_green[index], cm->green, count);
    581 	if (error)
    582 		return error;
    583 	error = copyout(&sc->sc_cmap_blue[index],  cm->blue,  count);
    584 	if (error)
    585 		return error;
    586 
    587 	return 0;
    588 }
    589 
    590 static void
    591 r128fb_restore_palette(struct r128fb_softc *sc)
    592 {
    593 	int i;
    594 
    595 	for (i = 0; i < (1 << sc->sc_depth); i++) {
    596 		r128fb_putpalreg(sc, i, sc->sc_cmap_red[i],
    597 		    sc->sc_cmap_green[i], sc->sc_cmap_blue[i]);
    598 	}
    599 }
    600 
    601 static int
    602 r128fb_putpalreg(struct r128fb_softc *sc, uint8_t idx, uint8_t r, uint8_t g,
    603     uint8_t b)
    604 {
    605 	uint32_t reg;
    606 
    607 	/* whack the DAC */
    608 	reg = (r << 16) | (g << 8) | b;
    609 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, R128_PALETTE_INDEX, idx);
    610 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, R128_PALETTE_DATA, reg);
    611 	return 0;
    612 }
    613 
    614 static void
    615 r128fb_init(struct r128fb_softc *sc)
    616 {
    617 	uint32_t datatype;
    618 
    619 	r128fb_flush_engine(sc);
    620 
    621 	r128fb_wait(sc, 9);
    622 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, R128_CRTC_OFFSET, 0);
    623 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, R128_DEFAULT_OFFSET, 0);
    624 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, R128_DEFAULT_PITCH,
    625 	    sc->sc_stride >> 3);
    626 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, R128_AUX_SC_CNTL, 0);
    627 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh,
    628 	    R128_DEFAULT_SC_BOTTOM_RIGHT,
    629 	    R128_DEFAULT_SC_RIGHT_MAX | R128_DEFAULT_SC_BOTTOM_MAX);
    630 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, R128_SC_TOP_LEFT, 0);
    631 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, R128_SC_BOTTOM_RIGHT,
    632 	    R128_DEFAULT_SC_RIGHT_MAX | R128_DEFAULT_SC_BOTTOM_MAX);
    633 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh,
    634 	    R128_DEFAULT_SC_BOTTOM_RIGHT,
    635 	    R128_DEFAULT_SC_RIGHT_MAX | R128_DEFAULT_SC_BOTTOM_MAX);
    636 
    637 #if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
    638 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, R128_DP_DATATYPE,
    639 	    R128_HOST_BIG_ENDIAN_EN);
    640 #else
    641 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, R128_DP_DATATYPE, 0);
    642 #endif
    643 
    644 	r128fb_wait(sc, 5);
    645 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, R128_SRC_PITCH,
    646 	    sc->sc_stride >> 3);
    647 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, R128_DST_PITCH,
    648 	    sc->sc_stride >> 3);
    649 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, R128_SRC_OFFSET, 0);
    650 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, R128_DST_OFFSET, 0);
    651 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, R128_DP_WRITE_MASK,
    652 	    0xffffffff);
    653 
    654 	switch (sc->sc_depth) {
    655 		case 8:
    656 			datatype = R128_GMC_DST_8BPP_CI;
    657 			break;
    658 		case 15:
    659 			datatype = R128_GMC_DST_15BPP;
    660 			break;
    661 		case 16:
    662 			datatype = R128_GMC_DST_16BPP;
    663 			break;
    664 		case 24:
    665 			datatype = R128_GMC_DST_24BPP;
    666 			break;
    667 		case 32:
    668 			datatype = R128_GMC_DST_32BPP;
    669 			break;
    670 		default:
    671 			aprint_error("%s: unsupported depth %d\n",
    672 			    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), sc->sc_depth);
    673 			return;
    674 	}
    675 	sc->sc_master_cntl = R128_GMC_CLR_CMP_CNTL_DIS |
    676 	    R128_GMC_AUX_CLIP_DIS | datatype;
    677 
    678 	r128fb_flush_engine(sc);
    679 }
    680 
    681 static void
    682 r128fb_rectfill(struct r128fb_softc *sc, int x, int y, int wi, int he,
    683      uint32_t colour)
    684 {
    685 
    686 	r128fb_wait(sc, 5);
    687 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, R128_DP_GUI_MASTER_CNTL,
    688 	    R128_GMC_BRUSH_SOLID_COLOR |
    689 	    R128_GMC_SRC_DATATYPE_COLOR |
    690 	    R128_ROP3_P |
    691 	    sc->sc_master_cntl);
    692 
    693 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, R128_DP_BRUSH_FRGD_CLR,
    694 	    colour);
    695 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, R128_DP_CNTL,
    696 	    R128_DST_X_LEFT_TO_RIGHT | R128_DST_Y_TOP_TO_BOTTOM);
    697 	/* now feed it coordinates */
    698 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, R128_DST_X_Y,
    699 	    (x << 16) | y);
    700 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, R128_DST_WIDTH_HEIGHT,
    701 	    (wi << 16) | he);
    702 }
    703 
    704 static void
    705 r128fb_bitblt(struct r128fb_softc *sc, int xs, int ys, int xd, int yd,
    706     int wi, int he, int rop)
    707 {
    708 	uint32_t dp_cntl = 0;
    709 
    710 	r128fb_wait(sc, 5);
    711 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, R128_DP_GUI_MASTER_CNTL,
    712 	    R128_GMC_BRUSH_SOLID_COLOR |
    713 	    R128_GMC_SRC_DATATYPE_COLOR |
    714 	    rop |
    715 	    R128_DP_SRC_SOURCE_MEMORY |
    716 	    sc->sc_master_cntl);
    717 
    718 	if (yd <= ys) {
    719 		dp_cntl = R128_DST_Y_TOP_TO_BOTTOM;
    720 	} else {
    721 		ys += he - 1;
    722 		yd += he - 1;
    723 	}
    724 	if (xd <= xs) {
    725 		dp_cntl |= R128_DST_X_LEFT_TO_RIGHT;
    726 	} else {
    727 		xs += wi - 1;
    728 		xd += wi - 1;
    729 	}
    730 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, R128_DP_CNTL, dp_cntl);
    731 
    732 	/* now feed it coordinates */
    733 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, R128_SRC_X_Y,
    734 	    (xs << 16) | ys);
    735 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, R128_DST_X_Y,
    736 	    (xd << 16) | yd);
    737 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, R128_DST_WIDTH_HEIGHT,
    738 	    (wi << 16) | he);
    739 }
    740 
    741 static void
    742 r128fb_cursor(void *cookie, int on, int row, int col)
    743 {
    744 	struct rasops_info *ri = cookie;
    745 	struct vcons_screen *scr = ri->ri_hw;
    746 	struct r128fb_softc *sc = scr->scr_cookie;
    747 	int x, y, wi, he;
    748 
    749 	wi = ri->ri_font->fontwidth;
    750 	he = ri->ri_font->fontheight;
    751 
    752 	if (sc->sc_mode == WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL) {
    753 		x = ri->ri_ccol * wi + ri->ri_xorigin;
    754 		y = ri->ri_crow * he + ri->ri_yorigin;
    755 		if (ri->ri_flg & RI_CURSOR) {
    756 			r128fb_bitblt(sc, x, y, x, y, wi, he, R128_ROP3_Dn);
    757 			ri->ri_flg &= ~RI_CURSOR;
    758 		}
    759 		ri->ri_crow = row;
    760 		ri->ri_ccol = col;
    761 		if (on) {
    762 			x = ri->ri_ccol * wi + ri->ri_xorigin;
    763 			y = ri->ri_crow * he + ri->ri_yorigin;
    764 			r128fb_bitblt(sc, x, y, x, y, wi, he, R128_ROP3_Dn);
    765 			ri->ri_flg |= RI_CURSOR;
    766 		}
    767 	} else {
    768 		scr->scr_ri.ri_crow = row;
    769 		scr->scr_ri.ri_ccol = col;
    770 		scr->scr_ri.ri_flg &= ~RI_CURSOR;
    771 	}
    772 
    773 }
    774 
    775 static void
    776 r128fb_putchar(void *cookie, int row, int col, u_int c, long attr)
    777 {
    778 	struct rasops_info *ri = cookie;
    779 	struct wsdisplay_font *font = PICK_FONT(ri, c);
    780 	struct vcons_screen *scr = ri->ri_hw;
    781 	struct r128fb_softc *sc = scr->scr_cookie;
    782 
    783 	if (sc->sc_mode == WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL) {
    784 		void *data;
    785 		uint32_t fg, bg;
    786 		int uc, i;
    787 		int x, y, wi, he, offset;
    788 
    789 		wi = font->fontwidth;
    790 		he = font->fontheight;
    791 
    792 		if (!CHAR_IN_FONT(c, font))
    793 			return;
    794 		bg = ri->ri_devcmap[(attr >> 16) & 0xf];
    795 		fg = ri->ri_devcmap[(attr >> 24) & 0xf];
    796 		x = ri->ri_xorigin + col * wi;
    797 		y = ri->ri_yorigin + row * he;
    798 		if (c == 0x20) {
    799 			r128fb_rectfill(sc, x, y, wi, he, bg);
    800 		} else {
    801 			uc = c - font->firstchar;
    802 			data = (uint8_t *)font->data + uc * ri->ri_fontscale;
    803 
    804 			r128fb_wait(sc, 8);
    805 
    806 			bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh,
    807 			    R128_DP_GUI_MASTER_CNTL,
    808 			    R128_GMC_BRUSH_SOLID_COLOR |
    809 			    R128_GMC_SRC_DATATYPE_MONO_FG_BG |
    810 			    R128_ROP3_S |
    811 			    R128_DP_SRC_SOURCE_HOST_DATA |
    812 			    R128_GMC_DST_CLIPPING |
    813 			    sc->sc_master_cntl);
    814 
    815 			bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh,
    816 			    R128_DP_CNTL,
    817 			    R128_DST_Y_TOP_TO_BOTTOM |
    818 			    R128_DST_X_LEFT_TO_RIGHT);
    819 
    820 			bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh,
    821 			    R128_DP_SRC_FRGD_CLR, fg);
    822 			bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh,
    823 			    R128_DP_SRC_BKGD_CLR, bg);
    824 
    825 			/*
    826 			 * The Rage 128 doesn't have anything to skip pixels
    827 			 * when colour expanding but all coordinates
    828 			 * are signed so we just clip the leading bytes and
    829 			 * trailing bits away
    830 			 */
    831 			bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh,
    832 			    R128_SC_RIGHT, x + wi - 1);
    833 			bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh,
    834 			    R128_SC_LEFT, x);
    835 
    836 			/* needed? */
    837 			bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh,
    838 			    R128_SRC_X_Y, 0);
    839 
    840 			offset = 32 - (ri->ri_font->stride << 3);
    841 			bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh,
    842 			    R128_DST_X_Y, ((x - offset) << 16) | y);
    843 			bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh,
    844 			    R128_DST_WIDTH_HEIGHT, (32 << 16) | he);
    845 
    846 			r128fb_wait(sc, he);
    847 			switch (ri->ri_font->stride) {
    848 			case 1: {
    849 				uint8_t *data8 = data;
    850 				uint32_t reg;
    851 				for (i = 0; i < he; i++) {
    852 					reg = *data8;
    853 					bus_space_write_stream_4(sc->sc_memt,
    854 					    sc->sc_regh,
    855 					    R128_HOST_DATA0, reg);
    856 					data8++;
    857 				}
    858 			break;
    859 			}
    860 			case 2: {
    861 				uint16_t *data16 = data;
    862 				uint32_t reg;
    863 				for (i = 0; i < he; i++) {
    864 					reg = *data16;
    865 					bus_space_write_stream_4(sc->sc_memt,
    866 					    sc->sc_regh,
    867 					    R128_HOST_DATA0, reg);
    868 					data16++;
    869 				}
    870 				break;
    871 			}
    872 			}
    873 		}
    874 	}
    875 }
    876 
    877 static void
    878 r128fb_copycols(void *cookie, int row, int srccol, int dstcol, int ncols)
    879 {
    880 	struct rasops_info *ri = cookie;
    881 	struct vcons_screen *scr = ri->ri_hw;
    882 	struct r128fb_softc *sc = scr->scr_cookie;
    883 	int32_t xs, xd, y, width, height;
    884 
    885 	if ((sc->sc_locked == 0) && (sc->sc_mode == WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL)) {
    886 		xs = ri->ri_xorigin + ri->ri_font->fontwidth * srccol;
    887 		xd = ri->ri_xorigin + ri->ri_font->fontwidth * dstcol;
    888 		y = ri->ri_yorigin + ri->ri_font->fontheight * row;
    889 		width = ri->ri_font->fontwidth * ncols;
    890 		height = ri->ri_font->fontheight;
    891 		r128fb_bitblt(sc, xs, y, xd, y, width, height, R128_ROP3_S);
    892 	}
    893 }
    894 
    895 static void
    896 r128fb_erasecols(void *cookie, int row, int startcol, int ncols, long fillattr)
    897 {
    898 	struct rasops_info *ri = cookie;
    899 	struct vcons_screen *scr = ri->ri_hw;
    900 	struct r128fb_softc *sc = scr->scr_cookie;
    901 	int32_t x, y, width, height, fg, bg, ul;
    902 
    903 	if ((sc->sc_locked == 0) && (sc->sc_mode == WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL)) {
    904 		x = ri->ri_xorigin + ri->ri_font->fontwidth * startcol;
    905 		y = ri->ri_yorigin + ri->ri_font->fontheight * row;
    906 		width = ri->ri_font->fontwidth * ncols;
    907 		height = ri->ri_font->fontheight;
    908 		rasops_unpack_attr(fillattr, &fg, &bg, &ul);
    909 
    910 		r128fb_rectfill(sc, x, y, width, height, ri->ri_devcmap[bg]);
    911 	}
    912 }
    913 
    914 static void
    915 r128fb_copyrows(void *cookie, int srcrow, int dstrow, int nrows)
    916 {
    917 	struct rasops_info *ri = cookie;
    918 	struct vcons_screen *scr = ri->ri_hw;
    919 	struct r128fb_softc *sc = scr->scr_cookie;
    920 	int32_t x, ys, yd, width, height;
    921 
    922 	if ((sc->sc_locked == 0) && (sc->sc_mode == WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL)) {
    923 		x = ri->ri_xorigin;
    924 		ys = ri->ri_yorigin + ri->ri_font->fontheight * srcrow;
    925 		yd = ri->ri_yorigin + ri->ri_font->fontheight * dstrow;
    926 		width = ri->ri_emuwidth;
    927 		height = ri->ri_font->fontheight * nrows;
    928 		r128fb_bitblt(sc, x, ys, x, yd, width, height, R128_ROP3_S);
    929 	}
    930 }
    931 
    932 static void
    933 r128fb_eraserows(void *cookie, int row, int nrows, long fillattr)
    934 {
    935 	struct rasops_info *ri = cookie;
    936 	struct vcons_screen *scr = ri->ri_hw;
    937 	struct r128fb_softc *sc = scr->scr_cookie;
    938 	int32_t x, y, width, height, fg, bg, ul;
    939 
    940 	if ((sc->sc_locked == 0) && (sc->sc_mode == WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL)) {
    941 		x = ri->ri_xorigin;
    942 		y = ri->ri_yorigin + ri->ri_font->fontheight * row;
    943 		width = ri->ri_emuwidth;
    944 		height = ri->ri_font->fontheight * nrows;
    945 		rasops_unpack_attr(fillattr, &fg, &bg, &ul);
    946 
    947 		r128fb_rectfill(sc, x, y, width, height, ri->ri_devcmap[bg]);
    948 	}
    949 }
    950 
    951 static void
    952 r128fb_set_backlight(struct r128fb_softc *sc, int level)
    953 {
    954 	uint32_t reg;
    955 
    956 	/*
    957 	 * should we do nothing when backlight is off, should we just store the
    958 	 * level and use it when turning back on or should we just flip sc_bl_on
    959 	 * and turn the backlight on?
    960 	 * For now turn it on so a crashed screensaver can't get the user stuck
    961 	 * with a dark screen as long as hotkeys work
    962 	 */
    963 	if (level > 255) level = 255;
    964 	if (level < 0) level = 0;
    965 	if (level == sc->sc_bl_level)
    966 		return;
    967 	sc->sc_bl_level = level;
    968 	if (sc->sc_bl_on == 0)
    969 		sc->sc_bl_on = 1;
    970 	level = 255 - level;
    971 	reg = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, R128_LVDS_GEN_CNTL);
    972 	reg &= ~R128_LEVEL_MASK;
    973 	reg |= (level << R128_LEVEL_SHIFT);
    974 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, R128_LVDS_GEN_CNTL, reg);
    975 	DPRINTF("backlight level: %d reg %08x\n", level, reg);
    976 }
    977 
    978 static void
    979 r128fb_switch_backlight(struct r128fb_softc *sc, int on)
    980 {
    981 	uint32_t reg;
    982 	int level;
    983 
    984 	if (on == sc->sc_bl_on)
    985 		return;
    986 	sc->sc_bl_on = on;
    987 	reg = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, R128_LVDS_GEN_CNTL);
    988 	reg &= ~R128_LEVEL_MASK;
    989 	level = on ? 255 - sc->sc_bl_level : 255;
    990 	reg |= level << R128_LEVEL_SHIFT;
    991 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_regh, R128_LVDS_GEN_CNTL, reg);
    992 	DPRINTF("backlight state: %d reg %08x\n", on, reg);
    993 }
    994 
    995 
    996 static void
    997 r128fb_brightness_up(device_t dev)
    998 {
    999 	struct r128fb_softc *sc = device_private(dev);
   1000 
   1001 	r128fb_set_backlight(sc, sc->sc_bl_level + 8);
   1002 }
   1003 
   1004 static void
   1005 r128fb_brightness_down(device_t dev)
   1006 {
   1007 	struct r128fb_softc *sc = device_private(dev);
   1008 
   1009 	r128fb_set_backlight(sc, sc->sc_bl_level - 8);
   1010 }
   1011