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if_awi_pcmcia.c revision 1.5
      1 /* $NetBSD: if_awi_pcmcia.c,v 1.5 1999/11/06 16:43:54 sommerfeld Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1999 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Bill Sommerfeld
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     21  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  */
     38 
     39 /*
     40  * PCMCIA attachment for BayStack 650 802.11FH PCMCIA card,
     41  * based on the AMD 79c930 802.11 controller chip.
     42  *
     43  * This attachment can probably be trivally adapted for other FH and
     44  * DS cards based on the same chipset.
     45  */
     46 
     47 #include "opt_inet.h"
     48 #include "opt_ns.h"
     49 #include "bpfilter.h"
     50 
     51 #include <sys/param.h>
     52 #include <sys/systm.h>
     53 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     54 #include <sys/socket.h>
     55 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     56 #include <sys/errno.h>
     57 #include <sys/syslog.h>
     58 #include <sys/select.h>
     59 #include <sys/device.h>
     60 
     61 #include <net/if.h>
     62 #include <net/if_dl.h>
     63 #include <net/if_ether.h>
     64 #include <net/if_media.h>
     65 
     66 #ifdef INET
     67 #include <netinet/in.h>
     68 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
     69 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
     70 #include <netinet/ip.h>
     71 #include <netinet/if_inarp.h>
     72 #endif
     73 
     74 #ifdef NS
     75 #include <netns/ns.h>
     76 #include <netns/ns_if.h>
     77 #endif
     78 
     79 #if NBPFILTER > 0
     80 #include <net/bpf.h>
     81 #include <net/bpfdesc.h>
     82 #endif
     83 
     84 #include <machine/cpu.h>
     85 #include <machine/bus.h>
     86 #include <machine/intr.h>
     87 
     88 #include <dev/ic/am79c930reg.h>
     89 #include <dev/ic/am79c930var.h>
     90 #include <dev/ic/awireg.h>
     91 #include <dev/ic/awivar.h>
     92 
     93 #include <dev/pcmcia/pcmciareg.h>
     94 #include <dev/pcmcia/pcmciavar.h>
     95 #include <dev/pcmcia/pcmciadevs.h>
     96 
     97 int	awi_pcmcia_match __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
     98 void	awi_pcmcia_attach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
     99 int	awi_pcmcia_detach __P((struct device *, int));
    100 
    101 int	awi_pcmcia_get_enaddr __P((struct pcmcia_tuple *, void *));
    102 int	awi_pcmcia_enable __P((struct awi_softc *));
    103 void	awi_pcmcia_disable __P((struct awi_softc *));
    104 
    105 struct awi_pcmcia_softc {
    106 	struct awi_softc sc_awi;			/* real "awi" softc */
    107 
    108 	/* PCMCIA-specific goo */
    109 	struct pcmcia_io_handle sc_pcioh;	/* PCMCIA i/o space info */
    110 	int sc_io_window;			/* our i/o window */
    111 	struct pcmcia_function *sc_pf;		/* our PCMCIA function */
    112 };
    113 
    114 int	awi_pcmcia_find __P((struct awi_pcmcia_softc *,
    115     struct pcmcia_attach_args *, struct pcmcia_config_entry *));
    116 
    117 struct cfattach awi_pcmcia_ca = {
    118 	sizeof(struct awi_pcmcia_softc), awi_pcmcia_match, awi_pcmcia_attach,
    119 	awi_pcmcia_detach, /* awi_activate */ 0
    120 };
    121 
    122 #if __NetBSD_Version__ <= 104120000
    123 #define	PCMCIA_VENDOR_BAY	0x01eb	/* Bay Networks */
    124 #define	PCMCIA_PRODUCT_BAY_STACK_650	0x804
    125 #endif
    126 
    127 /*
    128  *  XXX following is common to most PCMCIA NIC's and belongs
    129  * in common code
    130  */
    131 
    132 struct awi_pcmcia_get_enaddr_args {
    133 	int got_enaddr;
    134 	u_int8_t enaddr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
    135 };
    136 int	awi_pcmcia_get_enaddr __P((struct pcmcia_tuple *, void *));
    137 
    138 
    139 int
    140 awi_pcmcia_enable(sc)
    141 	struct awi_softc *sc;
    142 {
    143 	struct awi_pcmcia_softc *psc = (struct awi_pcmcia_softc *) sc;
    144 	struct pcmcia_function *pf = psc->sc_pf;
    145 
    146 	/* establish the interrupt. */
    147 	sc->sc_ih = pcmcia_intr_establish(pf, IPL_NET, awi_intr, sc);
    148 	if (sc->sc_ih == NULL) {
    149 		printf("%s: couldn't establish interrupt\n",
    150 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    151 		return (1);
    152 	}
    153 	return (pcmcia_function_enable(pf));
    154 }
    155 
    156 void
    157 awi_pcmcia_disable(sc)
    158 	struct awi_softc *sc;
    159 {
    160 	struct awi_pcmcia_softc *psc = (struct awi_pcmcia_softc *) sc;
    161 	struct pcmcia_function *pf = psc->sc_pf;
    162 
    163 	pcmcia_function_disable (pf);
    164 	pcmcia_intr_disestablish (pf, sc->sc_ih);
    165 }
    166 
    167 int
    168 awi_pcmcia_match(parent, match, aux)
    169 	struct device *parent;
    170 	struct cfdata *match;
    171 	void *aux;
    172 {
    173 	struct pcmcia_attach_args *pa = aux;
    174 
    175 	if (pa->manufacturer != PCMCIA_VENDOR_BAY)
    176 		return (0);
    177 
    178 	if (pa->product == PCMCIA_PRODUCT_BAY_STACK_650)
    179 		return (1);
    180 
    181 	return (0);
    182 }
    183 
    184 int
    185 awi_pcmcia_find (psc, pa, cfe)
    186 	struct awi_pcmcia_softc *psc;
    187 	struct pcmcia_attach_args *pa;
    188 	struct pcmcia_config_entry *cfe;
    189 {
    190 	struct awi_softc *sc = &psc->sc_awi;
    191 	int fail = 0;
    192 	u_int8_t version[AWI_BANNER_LEN];
    193 
    194 	/*
    195 	 * see if we can read the firmware version sanely
    196 	 * through the i/o ports.
    197 	 * if not, try a different CIS string..
    198 	 */
    199 	if (pcmcia_io_alloc(psc->sc_pf, cfe->iospace[0].start,
    200 	    cfe->iospace[0].length, 0, &psc->sc_pcioh) != 0)
    201 		goto fail;
    202 
    203 	if (pcmcia_io_map(psc->sc_pf, PCMCIA_WIDTH_AUTO, 0, psc->sc_pcioh.size,
    204 	    &psc->sc_pcioh, &psc->sc_io_window))
    205 		goto fail_io_free;
    206 
    207 	/* Enable the card. */
    208 	pcmcia_function_init(psc->sc_pf, cfe);
    209 	if (pcmcia_function_enable(psc->sc_pf))
    210 		goto fail_io_unmap;
    211 
    212 	sc->sc_chip.sc_iot = psc->sc_pcioh.iot;
    213 	sc->sc_chip.sc_ioh = psc->sc_pcioh.ioh;
    214 	am79c930_chip_init(&sc->sc_chip, 0);
    215 
    216 	DELAY(100);
    217 
    218 	awi_read_bytes (sc, AWI_BANNER, version, AWI_BANNER_LEN);
    219 
    220 	if (memcmp(version, "PCnetMobile:", 12) == 0)
    221 		return 0;
    222 
    223 	fail++;
    224 	pcmcia_function_disable (psc->sc_pf);
    225 
    226  fail_io_unmap:
    227 	fail++;
    228 	pcmcia_io_unmap (psc->sc_pf, psc->sc_io_window);
    229 
    230  fail_io_free:
    231 	fail++;
    232 	pcmcia_io_free (psc->sc_pf, &psc->sc_pcioh);
    233  fail:
    234 	fail++;
    235 	return fail;
    236 }
    237 
    238 
    239 
    240 void
    241 awi_pcmcia_attach(parent, self, aux)
    242 	struct device  *parent, *self;
    243 	void           *aux;
    244 {
    245 	struct awi_pcmcia_softc *psc = (void *) self;
    246 	struct awi_softc *sc = &psc->sc_awi;
    247 	struct pcmcia_attach_args *pa = aux;
    248 	struct pcmcia_config_entry *cfe;
    249 	struct pcmcia_mem_handle memh;
    250 	struct awi_pcmcia_get_enaddr_args pgea;
    251 	bus_addr_t memoff;
    252 	int memwin;
    253 
    254 #if 0
    255 	int i, j;
    256 
    257 	for (cfe = pa->pf->cfe_head.sqh_first, i=0;
    258 	     cfe != NULL;
    259 	     cfe = cfe->cfe_list.sqe_next, i++) {
    260 		printf("%d: %d memspaces, %d iospaces\n",
    261 		    i, cfe->num_memspace, cfe->num_iospace);
    262 		printf("%d: number %d flags %x iftype %d iomask %lx irqmask %x maxtwins %x\n",
    263 		    i, cfe->number, cfe->flags, cfe->iftype, cfe->iomask,
    264 		    cfe->irqmask, cfe->maxtwins);
    265 		for (j=0; j<cfe->num_memspace; j++) {
    266 			printf("%d: mem %d: len %lx card %lx host %lx\n",
    267 			    i, j,
    268 			    cfe->memspace[j].length,
    269 			    cfe->memspace[j].cardaddr,
    270 			    cfe->memspace[j].hostaddr);
    271 		}
    272 		for (j=0; j<cfe->num_iospace; j++) {
    273 			printf("%d: io %d: len %lx start %lx\n",
    274 			    i, j,
    275 			    cfe->iospace[j].length,
    276 			    cfe->iospace[j].start);
    277 		}
    278 	}
    279 #endif
    280 
    281 	psc->sc_pf = pa->pf;
    282 
    283 	for (cfe = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&pa->pf->cfe_head); cfe != NULL;
    284 	     cfe = SIMPLEQ_NEXT(cfe, cfe_list)) {
    285 		if (cfe->iftype != PCMCIA_IFTYPE_IO)
    286 			continue;
    287 		if (cfe->num_iospace < 1)
    288 			continue;
    289 		if (cfe->iospace[0].length < AM79C930_IO_SIZE)
    290 			continue;
    291 
    292 		if (awi_pcmcia_find(psc, pa, cfe) == 0)
    293 			break;
    294 	}
    295 	if (cfe == NULL) {
    296 		printf(": no suitable CIS info found\n");
    297 		return;
    298 	}
    299 
    300 	sc->sc_enabled = 1;
    301 	sc->sc_state = AWI_ST_SELFTEST;
    302 	printf(": BayStack 650 Wireless (802.11)\n");
    303 
    304 	if (pcmcia_mem_alloc(psc->sc_pf, AM79C930_MEM_SIZE, &memh) != 0) {
    305 		printf("%s: unable to allocate memory space; using i/o only\n",
    306 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    307 	} else if (pcmcia_mem_map(psc->sc_pf, PCMCIA_MEM_COMMON,
    308 	    AM79C930_MEM_BASE, AM79C930_MEM_SIZE,
    309 	    &memh, &memoff, &memwin)) {
    310 		printf("%s: unable to map memory space; using i/o only\n",
    311 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    312 		pcmcia_mem_free(psc->sc_pf, &memh);
    313 	} else {
    314 		sc->sc_chip.sc_memt = memh.memt;
    315 		sc->sc_chip.sc_memh = memh.memh;
    316 		am79c930_chip_init(&sc->sc_chip, 1);
    317 	}
    318 
    319 	sc->sc_chip.sc_bustype = AM79C930_BUS_PCMCIA;
    320 
    321 	sc->sc_enable = awi_pcmcia_enable;
    322 	sc->sc_disable = awi_pcmcia_disable;
    323 
    324 	/* Read station address. */
    325 	pgea.got_enaddr = 0;
    326 	if (pcmcia_scan_cis(parent, awi_pcmcia_get_enaddr, &pgea) == -1) {
    327 		printf("%s: Couldn't read CIS to get ethernet address\n",
    328 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    329 		return;
    330 	} else if (!pgea.got_enaddr) {
    331 		printf("%s: Couldn't get ethernet address from CIS\n",
    332 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    333 		return;
    334 	} else
    335 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    336 		printf("%s: Ethernet address from CIS: %s\n",
    337 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, ether_sprintf(pgea.enaddr))
    338 #endif
    339 		;
    340 
    341 	awi_attach(sc, pgea.enaddr);
    342 
    343 	sc->sc_state = AWI_ST_OFF;
    344 
    345 	sc->sc_enabled = 0;
    346 	pcmcia_function_disable(psc->sc_pf);
    347 }
    348 
    349 
    350 int
    351 awi_pcmcia_detach(self, flags)
    352 	struct device *self;
    353 	int flags;
    354 {
    355 	struct awi_pcmcia_softc *psc = (struct awi_pcmcia_softc *)self;
    356 
    357 	/* Unmap our i/o window. */
    358 	pcmcia_io_unmap(psc->sc_pf, psc->sc_io_window);
    359 
    360 	/* Free our i/o space. */
    361 	pcmcia_io_free(psc->sc_pf, &psc->sc_pcioh);
    362 
    363 #ifdef notyet
    364 	/*
    365 	 * Our softc is about to go away, so drop our reference
    366 	 * to the ifnet.
    367 	 */
    368 	if_delref(psc->sc_awi.sc_ethercom.ec_if);
    369 	return (0);
    370 #else
    371 	return (EBUSY);
    372 #endif
    373 }
    374 
    375 /*
    376  * XXX copied verbatim from if_mbe_pcmcia.c.
    377  * this function should be in common pcmcia code..
    378  */
    379 
    380 int
    381 awi_pcmcia_get_enaddr(tuple, arg)
    382 	struct pcmcia_tuple *tuple;
    383 	void *arg;
    384 {
    385 	struct awi_pcmcia_get_enaddr_args *p = arg;
    386 	int i;
    387 
    388 	if (tuple->code == PCMCIA_CISTPL_FUNCE) {
    389 		if (tuple->length < 2) /* sub code and ether addr length */
    390 			return (0);
    391 
    392 		if ((pcmcia_tuple_read_1(tuple, 0) !=
    393 			PCMCIA_TPLFE_TYPE_LAN_NID) ||
    394 		    (pcmcia_tuple_read_1(tuple, 1) != ETHER_ADDR_LEN))
    395 			return (0);
    396 
    397 		for (i = 0; i < ETHER_ADDR_LEN; i++)
    398 			p->enaddr[i] = pcmcia_tuple_read_1(tuple, i + 2);
    399 		p->got_enaddr = 1;
    400 		return (1);
    401 	}
    402 	return (0);
    403 }
    404