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if_awi_pcmcia.c revision 1.8
      1 /* $NetBSD: if_awi_pcmcia.c,v 1.8 2000/02/01 10:00:41 enami Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1999 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Bill Sommerfeld
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     21  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  */
     38 
     39 /*
     40  * PCMCIA attachment for BayStack 650 802.11FH PCMCIA card,
     41  * based on the AMD 79c930 802.11 controller chip.
     42  *
     43  * This attachment can probably be trivally adapted for other FH and
     44  * DS cards based on the same chipset.
     45  */
     46 
     47 #include "opt_inet.h"
     48 #include "opt_ns.h"
     49 #include "bpfilter.h"
     50 
     51 #include <sys/param.h>
     52 #include <sys/systm.h>
     53 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     54 #include <sys/socket.h>
     55 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     56 #include <sys/errno.h>
     57 #include <sys/syslog.h>
     58 #include <sys/select.h>
     59 #include <sys/device.h>
     60 
     61 #include <net/if.h>
     62 #include <net/if_dl.h>
     63 #include <net/if_ether.h>
     64 #include <net/if_media.h>
     65 
     66 #ifdef INET
     67 #include <netinet/in.h>
     68 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
     69 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
     70 #include <netinet/ip.h>
     71 #include <netinet/if_inarp.h>
     72 #endif
     73 
     74 #ifdef NS
     75 #include <netns/ns.h>
     76 #include <netns/ns_if.h>
     77 #endif
     78 
     79 #if NBPFILTER > 0
     80 #include <net/bpf.h>
     81 #include <net/bpfdesc.h>
     82 #endif
     83 
     84 #include <machine/cpu.h>
     85 #include <machine/bus.h>
     86 #include <machine/intr.h>
     87 
     88 #include <dev/ic/am79c930reg.h>
     89 #include <dev/ic/am79c930var.h>
     90 #include <dev/ic/awireg.h>
     91 #include <dev/ic/awivar.h>
     92 
     93 #include <dev/pcmcia/pcmciareg.h>
     94 #include <dev/pcmcia/pcmciavar.h>
     95 #include <dev/pcmcia/pcmciadevs.h>
     96 
     97 int	awi_pcmcia_match __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
     98 void	awi_pcmcia_attach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
     99 int	awi_pcmcia_detach __P((struct device *, int));
    100 
    101 int	awi_pcmcia_get_enaddr __P((struct pcmcia_tuple *, void *));
    102 int	awi_pcmcia_enable __P((struct awi_softc *));
    103 void	awi_pcmcia_disable __P((struct awi_softc *));
    104 
    105 struct awi_pcmcia_softc {
    106 	struct awi_softc sc_awi;		/* real "awi" softc */
    107 
    108 	/* PCMCIA-specific goo */
    109 	struct pcmcia_io_handle sc_pcioh;	/* PCMCIA i/o space info */
    110 	int sc_io_window;			/* our i/o window */
    111 	struct pcmcia_function *sc_pf;		/* our PCMCIA function */
    112 };
    113 
    114 int	awi_pcmcia_find __P((struct awi_pcmcia_softc *,
    115     struct pcmcia_attach_args *, struct pcmcia_config_entry *));
    116 
    117 struct cfattach awi_pcmcia_ca = {
    118 	sizeof(struct awi_pcmcia_softc), awi_pcmcia_match, awi_pcmcia_attach,
    119 	awi_pcmcia_detach, /* awi_activate */ 0
    120 };
    121 
    122 #if __NetBSD_Version__ <= 104120000
    123 #define	PCMCIA_VENDOR_BAY	0x01eb	/* Bay Networks */
    124 #define	PCMCIA_PRODUCT_BAY_STACK_650	0x804
    125 #endif
    126 
    127 /*
    128  *  XXX following is common to most PCMCIA NIC's and belongs
    129  * in common code
    130  */
    131 
    132 struct awi_pcmcia_get_enaddr_args {
    133 	u_int8_t enaddr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
    134 };
    135 int	awi_pcmcia_get_enaddr __P((struct pcmcia_tuple *, void *));
    136 
    137 
    138 int
    139 awi_pcmcia_enable(sc)
    140 	struct awi_softc *sc;
    141 {
    142 	struct awi_pcmcia_softc *psc = (struct awi_pcmcia_softc *)sc;
    143 	struct pcmcia_function *pf = psc->sc_pf;
    144 
    145 	/* establish the interrupt. */
    146 	sc->sc_ih = pcmcia_intr_establish(pf, IPL_NET, awi_intr, sc);
    147 	if (sc->sc_ih == NULL) {
    148 		printf("%s: couldn't establish interrupt\n",
    149 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    150 		return (1);
    151 	}
    152 	return (pcmcia_function_enable(pf));
    153 }
    154 
    155 void
    156 awi_pcmcia_disable(sc)
    157 	struct awi_softc *sc;
    158 {
    159 	struct awi_pcmcia_softc *psc = (struct awi_pcmcia_softc *)sc;
    160 	struct pcmcia_function *pf = psc->sc_pf;
    161 
    162 	pcmcia_function_disable(pf);
    163 	pcmcia_intr_disestablish(pf, sc->sc_ih);
    164 }
    165 
    166 int
    167 awi_pcmcia_match(parent, match, aux)
    168 	struct device *parent;
    169 	struct cfdata *match;
    170 	void *aux;
    171 {
    172 	struct pcmcia_attach_args *pa = aux;
    173 
    174 	if (pa->manufacturer == PCMCIA_VENDOR_BAY &&
    175 	    pa->product == PCMCIA_PRODUCT_BAY_STACK_650)
    176 		return (1);
    177 
    178 	return (0);
    179 }
    180 
    181 int
    182 awi_pcmcia_find(psc, pa, cfe)
    183 	struct awi_pcmcia_softc *psc;
    184 	struct pcmcia_attach_args *pa;
    185 	struct pcmcia_config_entry *cfe;
    186 {
    187 	struct awi_softc *sc = &psc->sc_awi;
    188 	int fail = 0;
    189 	u_int8_t version[AWI_BANNER_LEN];
    190 
    191 	/*
    192 	 * see if we can read the firmware version sanely
    193 	 * through the i/o ports.
    194 	 * if not, try a different CIS string..
    195 	 */
    196 	if (pcmcia_io_alloc(psc->sc_pf, cfe->iospace[0].start,
    197 	    cfe->iospace[0].length, 0, &psc->sc_pcioh) != 0)
    198 		goto fail;
    199 
    200 	if (pcmcia_io_map(psc->sc_pf, PCMCIA_WIDTH_AUTO, 0, psc->sc_pcioh.size,
    201 	    &psc->sc_pcioh, &psc->sc_io_window))
    202 		goto fail_io_free;
    203 
    204 	/* Enable the card. */
    205 	pcmcia_function_init(psc->sc_pf, cfe);
    206 	if (pcmcia_function_enable(psc->sc_pf))
    207 		goto fail_io_unmap;
    208 
    209 	sc->sc_chip.sc_iot = psc->sc_pcioh.iot;
    210 	sc->sc_chip.sc_ioh = psc->sc_pcioh.ioh;
    211 	am79c930_chip_init(&sc->sc_chip, 0);
    212 
    213 	DELAY(100);
    214 
    215 	awi_read_bytes(sc, AWI_BANNER, version, AWI_BANNER_LEN);
    216 
    217 	if (memcmp(version, "PCnetMobile:", 12) == 0)
    218 		return (0);
    219 
    220 	fail++;
    221 	pcmcia_function_disable(psc->sc_pf);
    222 
    223  fail_io_unmap:
    224 	fail++;
    225 	pcmcia_io_unmap(psc->sc_pf, psc->sc_io_window);
    226 
    227  fail_io_free:
    228 	fail++;
    229 	pcmcia_io_free(psc->sc_pf, &psc->sc_pcioh);
    230  fail:
    231 	fail++;
    232 	return (fail);
    233 }
    234 
    235 
    236 
    237 void
    238 awi_pcmcia_attach(parent, self, aux)
    239 	struct device  *parent, *self;
    240 	void           *aux;
    241 {
    242 	struct awi_pcmcia_softc *psc = (void *)self;
    243 	struct awi_softc *sc = &psc->sc_awi;
    244 	struct pcmcia_attach_args *pa = aux;
    245 	struct pcmcia_config_entry *cfe;
    246 	struct pcmcia_mem_handle memh;
    247 	struct awi_pcmcia_get_enaddr_args pgea;
    248 	bus_addr_t memoff;
    249 	int memwin, rv;
    250 
    251 #if 0
    252 	int i, j;
    253 
    254 	for (cfe = pa->pf->cfe_head.sqh_first, i=0;
    255 	     cfe != NULL;
    256 	     cfe = cfe->cfe_list.sqe_next, i++) {
    257 		printf("%d: %d memspaces, %d iospaces\n",
    258 		    i, cfe->num_memspace, cfe->num_iospace);
    259 		printf("%d: number %d flags %x iftype %d iomask %lx "
    260 		    "irqmask %x maxtwins %x\n",
    261 		    i, cfe->number, cfe->flags, cfe->iftype, cfe->iomask,
    262 		    cfe->irqmask, cfe->maxtwins);
    263 		for (j = 0; j < cfe->num_memspace; j++) {
    264 			printf("%d: mem %d: len %lx card %lx host %lx\n",
    265 			    i, j,
    266 			    cfe->memspace[j].length,
    267 			    cfe->memspace[j].cardaddr,
    268 			    cfe->memspace[j].hostaddr);
    269 		}
    270 		for (j = 0; j < cfe->num_iospace; j++) {
    271 			printf("%d: io %d: len %lx start %lx\n",
    272 			    i, j,
    273 			    cfe->iospace[j].length,
    274 			    cfe->iospace[j].start);
    275 		}
    276 	}
    277 #endif
    278 
    279 	psc->sc_pf = pa->pf;
    280 
    281 	for (cfe = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&pa->pf->cfe_head); cfe != NULL;
    282 	     cfe = SIMPLEQ_NEXT(cfe, cfe_list)) {
    283 		if (cfe->iftype != PCMCIA_IFTYPE_IO)
    284 			continue;
    285 		if (cfe->num_iospace < 1)
    286 			continue;
    287 		if (cfe->iospace[0].length < AM79C930_IO_SIZE)
    288 			continue;
    289 
    290 		if (awi_pcmcia_find(psc, pa, cfe) == 0)
    291 			break;
    292 	}
    293 	if (cfe == NULL) {
    294 		printf(": no suitable CIS info found\n");
    295 		return;
    296 	}
    297 
    298 	sc->sc_enabled = 1;
    299 	sc->sc_state = AWI_ST_SELFTEST;
    300 	printf(": BayStack 650 Wireless (802.11)\n");
    301 
    302 	if (pcmcia_mem_alloc(psc->sc_pf, AM79C930_MEM_SIZE, &memh) != 0) {
    303 		printf("%s: unable to allocate memory space; using i/o only\n",
    304 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    305 	} else if (pcmcia_mem_map(psc->sc_pf, PCMCIA_MEM_COMMON,
    306 	    AM79C930_MEM_BASE, AM79C930_MEM_SIZE,
    307 	    &memh, &memoff, &memwin)) {
    308 		printf("%s: unable to map memory space; using i/o only\n",
    309 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    310 		pcmcia_mem_free(psc->sc_pf, &memh);
    311 	} else {
    312 		sc->sc_chip.sc_memt = memh.memt;
    313 		sc->sc_chip.sc_memh = memh.memh;
    314 		am79c930_chip_init(&sc->sc_chip, 1);
    315 	}
    316 
    317 	sc->sc_chip.sc_bustype = AM79C930_BUS_PCMCIA;
    318 
    319 	sc->sc_enable = awi_pcmcia_enable;
    320 	sc->sc_disable = awi_pcmcia_disable;
    321 
    322 	/* Read station address. */
    323 	rv = pcmcia_scan_cis(parent, awi_pcmcia_get_enaddr, &pgea);
    324 	if (rv == -1) {
    325 		printf("%s: Couldn't read CIS to get ethernet address\n",
    326 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    327 		return;
    328 	} else if (rv == 0) {
    329 		printf("%s: Couldn't get ethernet address from CIS\n",
    330 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    331 		return;
    332 	}
    333 
    334 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    335 	if (rv != 1) {
    336 		printf("%s: pcmcia_scan_cis returns %d\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
    337 		    rv);
    338 		panic("awi_pcmcia_attach");
    339 	}
    340 	printf("%s: Ethernet address from CIS: %s\n",
    341 	    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, ether_sprintf(pgea.enaddr));
    342 #endif
    343 
    344 	awi_attach(sc, pgea.enaddr);
    345 
    346 	sc->sc_state = AWI_ST_OFF;
    347 
    348 	sc->sc_enabled = 0;
    349 	pcmcia_function_disable(psc->sc_pf);
    350 }
    351 
    352 
    353 int
    354 awi_pcmcia_detach(self, flags)
    355 	struct device *self;
    356 	int flags;
    357 {
    358 	struct awi_pcmcia_softc *psc = (struct awi_pcmcia_softc *)self;
    359 
    360 	/* Unmap our i/o window. */
    361 	pcmcia_io_unmap(psc->sc_pf, psc->sc_io_window);
    362 
    363 	/* Free our i/o space. */
    364 	pcmcia_io_free(psc->sc_pf, &psc->sc_pcioh);
    365 
    366 #ifdef notyet
    367 	/*
    368 	 * Our softc is about to go away, so drop our reference
    369 	 * to the ifnet.
    370 	 */
    371 	if_delref(psc->sc_awi.sc_ethercom.ec_if);
    372 	return (0);
    373 #else
    374 	return (EBUSY);
    375 #endif
    376 }
    377 
    378 /*
    379  * XXX copied verbatim from if_mbe_pcmcia.c.
    380  * this function should be in common pcmcia code..
    381  */
    382 
    383 int
    384 awi_pcmcia_get_enaddr(tuple, arg)
    385 	struct pcmcia_tuple *tuple;
    386 	void *arg;
    387 {
    388 	struct awi_pcmcia_get_enaddr_args *p = arg;
    389 	int i;
    390 
    391 	if (tuple->code == PCMCIA_CISTPL_FUNCE) {
    392 		if (tuple->length < 2) /* sub code and ether addr length */
    393 			return (0);
    394 
    395 		if ((pcmcia_tuple_read_1(tuple, 0) !=
    396 			PCMCIA_TPLFE_TYPE_LAN_NID) ||
    397 		    (pcmcia_tuple_read_1(tuple, 1) != ETHER_ADDR_LEN))
    398 			return (0);
    399 
    400 		for (i = 0; i < ETHER_ADDR_LEN; i++)
    401 			p->enaddr[i] = pcmcia_tuple_read_1(tuple, i + 2);
    402 		return (1);
    403 	}
    404 	return (0);
    405 }
    406