if_cnw.c revision 1.11.2.1 1 /* $NetBSD: if_cnw.c,v 1.11.2.1 2000/07/07 07:31:29 itojun Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Michael Eriksson.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19 * must display the following acknowledgement:
20 * This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21 * Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
25 *
26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
30 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37 */
38
39 /*
40 * Copyright (c) 1996, 1997 Berkeley Software Design, Inc.
41 * All rights reserved.
42 *
43 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
44 * modification, are permitted provided that this notice is retained,
45 * the conditions in the following notices are met, and terms applying
46 * to contributors in the following notices also apply to Berkeley
47 * Software Design, Inc.
48 *
49 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
50 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
51 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
52 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
53 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
54 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
55 * must display the following acknowledgement:
56 * This product includes software developed by
57 * Berkeley Software Design, Inc.
58 * 4. Neither the name of the Berkeley Software Design, Inc. nor the names
59 * of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
60 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
61 *
62 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY BERKELEY SOFTWARE DESIGN, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
63 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
64 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
65 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL BERKELEY SOFTWARE DESIGN, INC. BE LIABLE
66 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
67 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
68 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
69 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
70 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
71 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
72 * SUCH DAMAGE.
73 *
74 * Paul Borman, December 1996
75 *
76 * This driver is derived from a generic frame work which is
77 * Copyright(c) 1994,1995,1996
78 * Yoichi Shinoda, Yoshitaka Tokugawa, WIDE Project, Wildboar Project
79 * and Foretune. All rights reserved.
80 *
81 * A linux driver was used as the "hardware reference manual" (i.e.,
82 * to determine registers and a general outline of how the card works)
83 * That driver is publically available and copyright
84 *
85 * John Markus Bjrndalen
86 * Department of Computer Science
87 * University of Troms
88 * Norway
89 * johnm (at) staff.cs.uit.no, http://www.cs.uit.no/~johnm/
90 */
91
92 /*
93 * This is a driver for the Xircom CreditCard Netwave (also known as
94 * the Netwave Airsurfer) wireless LAN PCMCIA adapter.
95 *
96 * When this driver was developed, the Linux Netwave driver was used
97 * as a hardware manual. That driver is Copyright (c) 1997 University
98 * of Troms, Norway. It is part of the Linix pcmcia-cs package that
99 * can be found at
100 * http://hyper.stanford.edu/HyperNews/get/pcmcia/home.html. The most
101 * recent version of the pcmcia-cs package when this driver was
102 * written was 3.0.6.
103 *
104 * Unfortunately, a lot of explicit numeric constants were used in the
105 * Linux driver. I have tried to use symbolic names whenever possible,
106 * but since I don't have any real hardware documentation, there's
107 * still one or two "magic numbers" :-(.
108 *
109 * Driver limitations: This driver doesn't do multicasting or receiver
110 * promiscuity, because of missing hardware documentation. I couldn't
111 * get receiver promiscuity to work, and I haven't even tried
112 * multicast. Volunteers are welcome, of course :-).
113 */
114
115 #include "opt_inet.h"
116 #include "bpfilter.h"
117
118 #include <sys/param.h>
119 #include <sys/systm.h>
120 #include <sys/device.h>
121 #include <sys/socket.h>
122 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
123 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
124 #include <sys/proc.h>
125
126 #include <net/if.h>
127
128 #include <dev/pcmcia/if_cnwreg.h>
129 #include <dev/pcmcia/if_cnwioctl.h>
130
131 #include <dev/pcmcia/pcmciareg.h>
132 #include <dev/pcmcia/pcmciavar.h>
133 #include <dev/pcmcia/pcmciadevs.h>
134
135 #include <net/if_dl.h>
136 #include <net/if_ether.h>
137
138 #ifdef INET
139 #include <netinet/in.h>
140 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
141 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
142 #include <netinet/ip.h>
143 #include <netinet/if_inarp.h>
144 #endif
145
146 #if NBPFILTER > 0
147 #include <net/bpf.h>
148 #include <net/bpfdesc.h>
149 #endif
150
151 /*
152 * Let these be patchable variables, initialized from macros that can
153 * be set in the kernel config file. Someone with lots of spare time
154 * could probably write a nice Netwave configuration program to do
155 * this a little bit more elegantly :-).
156 */
157 #ifndef CNW_DOMAIN
158 #define CNW_DOMAIN 0x100
159 #endif
160 int cnw_domain = CNW_DOMAIN; /* Domain */
161 #ifndef CNW_SCRAMBLEKEY
162 #define CNW_SCRAMBLEKEY 0
163 #endif
164 int cnw_skey = CNW_SCRAMBLEKEY; /* Scramble key */
165
166 /*
167 * The card appears to work much better when we only allow one packet
168 * "in the air" at a time. This is done by not allowing another packet
169 * on the card, even if there is room. Turning this off will allow the
170 * driver to stuff packets on the card as soon as a transmit buffer is
171 * available. This does increase the number of collisions, though.
172 * We can que a second packet if there are transmit buffers available,
173 * but we do not actually send the packet until the last packet has
174 * been written.
175 */
176 #define ONE_AT_A_TIME
177
178 /*
179 * Netwave cards choke if we try to use io memory address >= 0x400.
180 * Even though, CIS tuple does not talk about this.
181 * Use memory mapped access.
182 */
183 #define MEMORY_MAPPED
184
185 int cnw_match __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
186 void cnw_attach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
187 int cnw_detach __P((struct device *, int));
188
189 int cnw_activate __P((struct device *, enum devact));
190
191 struct cnw_softc {
192 struct device sc_dev; /* Device glue (must be first) */
193 struct ethercom sc_ethercom; /* Ethernet common part */
194 int sc_domain; /* Netwave domain */
195 int sc_skey; /* Netwave scramble key */
196 struct cnwstats sc_stats;
197
198 /* PCMCIA-specific stuff */
199 struct pcmcia_function *sc_pf; /* PCMCIA function */
200 #ifndef MEMORY_MAPPED
201 struct pcmcia_io_handle sc_pcioh; /* PCMCIA I/O space handle */
202 int sc_iowin; /* ...window */
203 bus_space_tag_t sc_iot; /* ...bus_space tag */
204 bus_space_handle_t sc_ioh; /* ...bus_space handle */
205 #endif
206 struct pcmcia_mem_handle sc_pcmemh; /* PCMCIA memory handle */
207 bus_addr_t sc_memoff; /* ...offset */
208 int sc_memwin; /* ...window */
209 bus_space_tag_t sc_memt; /* ...bus_space tag */
210 bus_space_handle_t sc_memh; /* ...bus_space handle */
211 void *sc_ih; /* Interrupt cookie */
212 struct timeval sc_txlast; /* When the last xmit was made */
213 int sc_active; /* Currently xmitting a packet */
214
215 int sc_resource; /* Resources alloc'ed on attach */
216 #define CNW_RES_PCIC 1
217 #define CNW_RES_IO 2
218 #define CNW_RES_MEM 4
219 #define CNW_RES_NET 8
220 };
221
222 struct cfattach cnw_ca = {
223 sizeof(struct cnw_softc), cnw_match, cnw_attach, cnw_detach,
224 cnw_activate
225 };
226
227
228 void cnw_reset __P((struct cnw_softc *));
229 void cnw_init __P((struct cnw_softc *));
230 int cnw_enable __P((struct cnw_softc *sc));
231 void cnw_disable __P((struct cnw_softc *sc));
232 void cnw_config __P((struct cnw_softc *sc, u_int8_t *));
233 void cnw_start __P((struct ifnet *));
234 void cnw_transmit __P((struct cnw_softc *, struct mbuf *));
235 struct mbuf *cnw_read __P((struct cnw_softc *));
236 void cnw_recv __P((struct cnw_softc *));
237 int cnw_intr __P((void *arg));
238 int cnw_ioctl __P((struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t));
239 void cnw_watchdog __P((struct ifnet *));
240 static int cnw_setdomain __P((struct cnw_softc *, int));
241 static int cnw_setkey __P((struct cnw_softc *, int));
242
243 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
244
245 /* Help routines */
246 static int wait_WOC __P((struct cnw_softc *, int));
247 static int read16 __P((struct cnw_softc *, int));
248 static int cnw_cmd __P((struct cnw_softc *, int, int, int, int));
249
250 /*
251 * Wait until the WOC (Write Operation Complete) bit in the
252 * ASR (Adapter Status Register) is asserted.
253 */
254 static int
255 wait_WOC(sc, line)
256 struct cnw_softc *sc;
257 int line;
258 {
259 int i, asr;
260
261 for (i = 0; i < 5000; i++) {
262 #ifndef MEMORY_MAPPED
263 asr = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, CNW_REG_ASR);
264 #else
265 asr = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh,
266 sc->sc_memoff + CNW_IOM_OFF + CNW_REG_ASR);
267 #endif
268 if (asr & CNW_ASR_WOC)
269 return (0);
270 DELAY(100);
271 }
272 if (line > 0)
273 printf("%s: wedged at line %d\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, line);
274 return (1);
275 }
276 #define WAIT_WOC(sc) wait_WOC(sc, __LINE__)
277
278
279 /*
280 * Read a 16 bit value from the card.
281 */
282 static int
283 read16(sc, offset)
284 struct cnw_softc *sc;
285 int offset;
286 {
287 int hi, lo;
288 int offs = sc->sc_memoff + offset;
289
290 /* This could presumably be done more efficient with
291 * bus_space_read_2(), but I don't know anything about the
292 * byte sex guarantees... Besides, this is pretty cheap as
293 * well :-)
294 */
295 lo = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, offs);
296 hi = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, offs + 1);
297 return ((hi << 8) | lo);
298 }
299
300
301 /*
302 * Send a command to the card by writing it to the command buffer.
303 */
304 int
305 cnw_cmd(sc, cmd, count, arg1, arg2)
306 struct cnw_softc *sc;
307 int cmd, count, arg1, arg2;
308 {
309 int ptr = sc->sc_memoff + CNW_EREG_CB;
310
311 if (wait_WOC(sc, 0)) {
312 printf("%s: wedged when issuing cmd 0x%x\n",
313 sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, cmd);
314 /*
315 * We'll continue anyway, as that's probably the best
316 * thing we can do; at least the user knows there's a
317 * problem, and can reset the interface with ifconfig
318 * down/up.
319 */
320 }
321
322 bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, ptr, cmd);
323 if (count > 0) {
324 bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, ptr + 1, arg1);
325 if (count > 1)
326 bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh,
327 ptr + 2, arg2);
328 }
329 bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh,
330 ptr + count + 1, CNW_CMD_EOC);
331 return (0);
332 }
333 #define CNW_CMD0(sc, cmd) \
334 do { cnw_cmd(sc, cmd, 0, 0, 0); } while (0)
335 #define CNW_CMD1(sc, cmd, arg1) \
336 do { cnw_cmd(sc, cmd, 1, arg1 , 0); } while (0)
337 #define CNW_CMD2(sc, cmd, arg1, arg2) \
338 do { cnw_cmd(sc, cmd, 2, arg1, arg2); } while (0)
339
340 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
341
342 /*
343 * Reset the hardware.
344 */
345 void
346 cnw_reset(sc)
347 struct cnw_softc *sc;
348 {
349 #ifdef CNW_DEBUG
350 if (sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if.if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
351 printf("%s: resetting\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
352 #endif
353 wait_WOC(sc, 0);
354 #ifndef MEMORY_MAPPED
355 bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, CNW_REG_PMR, CNW_PMR_RESET);
356 #else
357 bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh,
358 sc->sc_memoff + CNW_IOM_OFF + CNW_REG_PMR, CNW_PMR_RESET);
359 #endif
360 bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh,
361 sc->sc_memoff + CNW_EREG_ASCC, CNW_ASR_WOC);
362 #ifndef MEMORY_MAPPED
363 bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, CNW_REG_PMR, 0);
364 #else
365 bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh,
366 sc->sc_memoff + CNW_IOM_OFF + CNW_REG_PMR, 0);
367 #endif
368 }
369
370
371 /*
372 * Initialize the card.
373 */
374 void
375 cnw_init(sc)
376 struct cnw_softc *sc;
377 {
378 struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
379 const u_int8_t rxmode =
380 CNW_RXCONF_RXENA | CNW_RXCONF_BCAST | CNW_RXCONF_AMP;
381
382 /* Reset the card */
383 cnw_reset(sc);
384
385 /* Issue a NOP to check the card */
386 CNW_CMD0(sc, CNW_CMD_NOP);
387
388 /* Set up receive configuration */
389 CNW_CMD1(sc, CNW_CMD_SRC,
390 rxmode | ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) ? CNW_RXCONF_PRO : 0));
391
392 /* Set up transmit configuration */
393 CNW_CMD1(sc, CNW_CMD_STC, CNW_TXCONF_TXENA);
394
395 /* Set domain */
396 CNW_CMD2(sc, CNW_CMD_SMD, sc->sc_domain, sc->sc_domain >> 8);
397
398 /* Set scramble key */
399 CNW_CMD2(sc, CNW_CMD_SSK, sc->sc_skey, sc->sc_skey >> 8);
400
401 /* Enable interrupts */
402 WAIT_WOC(sc);
403 #ifndef MEMORY_MAPPED
404 bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh,
405 CNW_REG_IMR, CNW_IMR_IENA | CNW_IMR_RFU1);
406 #else
407 bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh,
408 sc->sc_memoff + CNW_IOM_OFF + CNW_REG_IMR,
409 CNW_IMR_IENA | CNW_IMR_RFU1);
410 #endif
411
412 /* Enable receiver */
413 CNW_CMD0(sc, CNW_CMD_ER);
414
415 /* "Set the IENA bit in COR" */
416 WAIT_WOC(sc);
417 #ifndef MEMORY_MAPPED
418 bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, CNW_REG_COR,
419 CNW_COR_IENA | CNW_COR_LVLREQ);
420 #else
421 bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh,
422 sc->sc_memoff + CNW_IOM_OFF + CNW_REG_COR,
423 CNW_COR_IENA | CNW_COR_LVLREQ);
424 #endif
425 }
426
427
428 /*
429 * Enable and initialize the card.
430 */
431 int
432 cnw_enable(sc)
433 struct cnw_softc *sc;
434 {
435 struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
436
437 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) != 0)
438 return (0);
439
440 sc->sc_ih = pcmcia_intr_establish(sc->sc_pf, IPL_NET, cnw_intr, sc);
441 if (sc->sc_ih == NULL) {
442 printf("%s: couldn't establish interrupt handler\n",
443 sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
444 return (EIO);
445 }
446 if (pcmcia_function_enable(sc->sc_pf) != 0) {
447 printf("%s: couldn't enable card\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
448 return (EIO);
449 }
450 sc->sc_resource |= CNW_RES_PCIC;
451 cnw_init(sc);
452 ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
453 ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
454 return (0);
455 }
456
457
458 /*
459 * Stop and disable the card.
460 */
461 void
462 cnw_disable(sc)
463 struct cnw_softc *sc;
464 {
465 struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
466
467 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0)
468 return;
469
470 pcmcia_function_disable(sc->sc_pf);
471 sc->sc_resource &= ~CNW_RES_PCIC;
472 pcmcia_intr_disestablish(sc->sc_pf, sc->sc_ih);
473 ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
474 ifp->if_timer = 0;
475 }
476
477
478 /*
479 * Match the hardware we handle.
480 */
481 int
482 cnw_match(parent, match, aux)
483 struct device *parent;
484 struct cfdata *match;
485 void *aux;
486 {
487 struct pcmcia_attach_args *pa = aux;
488
489 if (pa->manufacturer == PCMCIA_VENDOR_XIRCOM &&
490 pa->product == PCMCIA_PRODUCT_XIRCOM_CNW_801)
491 return 1;
492 if (pa->manufacturer == PCMCIA_VENDOR_XIRCOM &&
493 pa->product == PCMCIA_PRODUCT_XIRCOM_CNW_802)
494 return 1;
495 return 0;
496 }
497
498
499 /*
500 * Attach the card.
501 */
502 void
503 cnw_attach(parent, self, aux)
504 struct device *parent, *self;
505 void *aux;
506 {
507 struct cnw_softc *sc = (void *) self;
508 struct pcmcia_attach_args *pa = aux;
509 struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
510 u_int8_t macaddr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
511 int i;
512 bus_size_t memsize;
513
514 sc->sc_resource = 0;
515
516 /* Enable the card */
517 sc->sc_pf = pa->pf;
518 pcmcia_function_init(sc->sc_pf, sc->sc_pf->cfe_head.sqh_first);
519 if (pcmcia_function_enable(sc->sc_pf)) {
520 printf(": function enable failed\n");
521 return;
522 }
523 sc->sc_resource |= CNW_RES_PCIC;
524
525 /* Map I/O register and "memory" */
526 #ifndef MEMORY_MAPPED
527 if (pcmcia_io_alloc(sc->sc_pf, 0, CNW_IO_SIZE, CNW_IO_SIZE,
528 &sc->sc_pcioh) != 0) {
529 printf(": can't allocate i/o space\n");
530 goto fail;
531 }
532 if (pcmcia_io_map(sc->sc_pf, PCMCIA_WIDTH_IO16, 0,
533 CNW_IO_SIZE, &sc->sc_pcioh, &sc->sc_iowin) != 0) {
534 printf(": can't map i/o space\n");
535 pcmcia_io_free(sc->sc_pf, &sc->sc_pcioh);
536 goto fail;
537 }
538 sc->sc_iot = sc->sc_pcioh.iot;
539 sc->sc_ioh = sc->sc_pcioh.ioh;
540 sc->sc_resource |= CNW_RES_IO;
541 #endif
542 if (pcmcia_mem_alloc(sc->sc_pf, CNW_MEM_SIZE, &sc->sc_pcmemh) != 0) {
543 printf(": can't allocate memory\n");
544 goto fail;
545 }
546 #ifndef MEMORY_MAPPED
547 memsize = CNW_MEM_SIZE;
548 #else
549 memsize = CNW_MEM_SIZE + CNW_IOM_SIZE;
550 #endif
551 if (pcmcia_mem_map(sc->sc_pf, PCMCIA_WIDTH_MEM8|PCMCIA_MEM_COMMON,
552 CNW_MEM_ADDR, memsize, &sc->sc_pcmemh, &sc->sc_memoff,
553 &sc->sc_memwin) != 0) {
554 printf(": can't map memory\n");
555 pcmcia_mem_free(sc->sc_pf, &sc->sc_pcmemh);
556 goto fail;
557 }
558 sc->sc_memt = sc->sc_pcmemh.memt;
559 sc->sc_memh = sc->sc_pcmemh.memh;
560 sc->sc_resource |= CNW_RES_MEM;
561 switch (pa->product) {
562 case PCMCIA_PRODUCT_XIRCOM_CNW_801:
563 printf(": %s\n", PCMCIA_STR_XIRCOM_CNW_801);
564 break;
565 case PCMCIA_PRODUCT_XIRCOM_CNW_802:
566 printf(": %s\n", PCMCIA_STR_XIRCOM_CNW_802);
567 break;
568 }
569
570 /* Finish setup of softc */
571 sc->sc_domain = cnw_domain;
572 sc->sc_skey = cnw_skey;
573
574 /* Get MAC address */
575 cnw_reset(sc);
576 for (i = 0; i < ETHER_ADDR_LEN; i++)
577 macaddr[i] = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh,
578 sc->sc_memoff + CNW_EREG_PA + i);
579 printf("%s: address %s\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
580 ether_sprintf(macaddr));
581
582 /* Set up ifnet structure */
583 bcopy(sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, ifp->if_xname, IFNAMSIZ);
584 ifp->if_softc = sc;
585 ifp->if_start = cnw_start;
586 ifp->if_ioctl = cnw_ioctl;
587 ifp->if_watchdog = cnw_watchdog;
588 ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_MULTICAST | IFF_SIMPLEX |
589 IFF_NOTRAILERS;
590
591 /* Attach the interface */
592 if_attach(ifp);
593 ether_ifattach(ifp, macaddr);
594 #if NBPFILTER > 0
595 bpfattach(&sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if.if_bpf, ifp, DLT_EN10MB,
596 sizeof(struct ether_header));
597 #endif
598 sc->sc_resource |= CNW_RES_NET;
599
600 ifp->if_baudrate = IF_Mbps(1);
601
602 /* Disable the card now, and turn it on when the interface goes up */
603 pcmcia_function_disable(sc->sc_pf);
604 sc->sc_resource &= ~CNW_RES_PCIC;
605 return;
606
607 fail:
608 #ifndef MEMORY_MAPPED
609 if ((sc->sc_resource & CNW_RES_IO) != 0) {
610 pcmcia_io_unmap(sc->sc_pf, sc->sc_iowin);
611 pcmcia_io_free(sc->sc_pf, &sc->sc_pcioh);
612 sc->sc_resource &= ~CNW_RES_IO;
613 }
614 #endif
615 if ((sc->sc_resource & CNW_RES_PCIC) != 0) {
616 pcmcia_function_disable(sc->sc_pf);
617 sc->sc_resource &= ~CNW_RES_PCIC;
618 }
619 }
620
621 /*
622 * Start outputting on the interface.
623 */
624 void
625 cnw_start(ifp)
626 struct ifnet *ifp;
627 {
628 struct cnw_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
629 struct mbuf *m0;
630 int lif;
631 int asr;
632 #ifdef ONE_AT_A_TIME
633 struct timeval now;
634 #endif
635
636 #ifdef CNW_DEBUG
637 if (sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if.if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
638 printf("%s: cnw_start\n", ifp->if_xname);
639 if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE)
640 printf("%s: cnw_start reentered\n", ifp->if_xname);
641 #endif
642
643 ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
644
645 for (;;) {
646 #ifdef ONE_AT_A_TIME
647 microtime(&now);
648 now.tv_sec -= sc->sc_txlast.tv_sec;
649 now.tv_usec -= sc->sc_txlast.tv_usec;
650 if (now.tv_usec < 0) {
651 now.tv_usec += 1000000;
652 now.tv_sec--;
653 }
654
655 /*
656 * Don't ship this packet out until the last
657 * packet has left the building.
658 * If we have not tried to send a packet for 1/5
659 * a second then we assume we lost an interrupt,
660 * lets go on and send the next packet anyhow.
661 *
662 * I suppose we could check to see if it is okay
663 * to put additional packets on the card (beyond
664 * the one already waiting to be sent) but I don't
665 * think we would get any improvement in speed as
666 * we should have ample time to put the next packet
667 * on while this one is going out.
668 */
669 if (sc->sc_active && now.tv_sec == 0 && now.tv_usec < 200000)
670 break;
671 #endif
672
673 /* Make sure the link integrity field is on */
674 WAIT_WOC(sc);
675 lif = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh,
676 sc->sc_memoff + CNW_EREG_LIF);
677 if (lif == 0) {
678 #ifdef CNW_DEBUG
679 if (sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if.if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
680 printf("%s: link integrity %d\n", lif);
681 #endif
682 break;
683 }
684
685 /* Is there any buffer space available on the card? */
686 WAIT_WOC(sc);
687 #ifndef MEMORY_MAPPED
688 asr = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, CNW_REG_ASR);
689 #else
690 asr = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh,
691 sc->sc_memoff + CNW_IOM_OFF + CNW_REG_ASR);
692 #endif
693 if (!(asr & CNW_ASR_TXBA)) {
694 #ifdef CNW_DEBUG
695 if (sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if.if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
696 printf("%s: no buffer space\n", ifp->if_xname);
697 #endif
698 break;
699 }
700
701 sc->sc_stats.nws_tx++;
702
703 IF_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m0);
704 if (m0 == 0)
705 break;
706
707 #if NBPFILTER > 0
708 if (ifp->if_bpf)
709 bpf_mtap(ifp->if_bpf, m0);
710 #endif
711
712 cnw_transmit(sc, m0);
713 ++ifp->if_opackets;
714 ifp->if_timer = 3; /* start watchdog timer */
715
716 microtime(&sc->sc_txlast);
717 sc->sc_active = 1;
718 }
719
720 ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
721 }
722
723 /*
724 * Transmit a packet.
725 */
726 void
727 cnw_transmit(sc, m0)
728 struct cnw_softc *sc;
729 struct mbuf *m0;
730 {
731 int buffer, bufsize, bufoffset, bufptr, bufspace, len, mbytes, n;
732 struct mbuf *m;
733 u_int8_t *mptr;
734
735 /* Get buffer info from card */
736 buffer = read16(sc, CNW_EREG_TDP);
737 bufsize = read16(sc, CNW_EREG_TDP + 2);
738 bufoffset = read16(sc, CNW_EREG_TDP + 4);
739 #ifdef CNW_DEBUG
740 if (sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if.if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
741 printf("%s: cnw_transmit b=0x%x s=%d o=0x%x\n",
742 sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, buffer, bufsize, bufoffset);
743 #endif
744
745 /* Copy data from mbuf chain to card buffers */
746 bufptr = sc->sc_memoff + buffer + bufoffset;
747 bufspace = bufsize;
748 len = 0;
749 for (m = m0; m; ) {
750 mptr = mtod(m, u_int8_t *);
751 mbytes = m->m_len;
752 len += mbytes;
753 while (mbytes > 0) {
754 if (bufspace == 0) {
755 buffer = read16(sc, buffer);
756 bufptr = sc->sc_memoff + buffer + bufoffset;
757 bufspace = bufsize;
758 #ifdef CNW_DEBUG
759 if (sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if.if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
760 printf("%s: next buffer @0x%x\n",
761 sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, buffer);
762 #endif
763 }
764 n = mbytes <= bufspace ? mbytes : bufspace;
765 bus_space_write_region_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh,
766 bufptr, mptr, n);
767 bufptr += n;
768 bufspace -= n;
769 mptr += n;
770 mbytes -= n;
771 }
772 MFREE(m, m0);
773 m = m0;
774 }
775
776 /* Issue transmit command */
777 CNW_CMD2(sc, CNW_CMD_TL, len, len >> 8);
778 }
779
780
781 /*
782 * Pull a packet from the card into an mbuf chain.
783 */
784 struct mbuf *
785 cnw_read(sc)
786 struct cnw_softc *sc;
787 {
788 struct mbuf *m, *top, **mp;
789 int totbytes, buffer, bufbytes, bufptr, mbytes, n;
790 u_int8_t *mptr;
791
792 WAIT_WOC(sc);
793 totbytes = read16(sc, CNW_EREG_RDP);
794 #ifdef CNW_DEBUG
795 if (sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if.if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
796 printf("%s: recv %d bytes\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, totbytes);
797 #endif
798 buffer = CNW_EREG_RDP + 2;
799 bufbytes = 0;
800 bufptr = 0; /* XXX make gcc happy */
801
802 MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
803 if (m == 0)
804 return (0);
805 m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
806 m->m_pkthdr.len = totbytes;
807 mbytes = MHLEN;
808 top = 0;
809 mp = ⊤
810
811 while (totbytes > 0) {
812 if (top) {
813 MGET(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
814 if (m == 0) {
815 m_freem(top);
816 return (0);
817 }
818 mbytes = MLEN;
819 }
820 if (totbytes >= MINCLSIZE) {
821 MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
822 if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
823 m_free(m);
824 m_freem(top);
825 return (0);
826 }
827 mbytes = MCLBYTES;
828 }
829 if (!top) {
830 int pad = ALIGN(sizeof(struct ether_header)) -
831 sizeof(struct ether_header);
832 m->m_data += pad;
833 mbytes -= pad;
834 }
835 mptr = mtod(m, u_int8_t *);
836 mbytes = m->m_len = min(totbytes, mbytes);
837 totbytes -= mbytes;
838 while (mbytes > 0) {
839 if (bufbytes == 0) {
840 buffer = read16(sc, buffer);
841 bufbytes = read16(sc, buffer + 2);
842 bufptr = sc->sc_memoff + buffer +
843 read16(sc, buffer + 4);
844 #ifdef CNW_DEBUG
845 if (sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if.if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
846 printf("%s: %d bytes @0x%x+0x%x\n",
847 sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, bufbytes,
848 buffer, bufptr - buffer -
849 sc->sc_memoff);
850 #endif
851 }
852 n = mbytes <= bufbytes ? mbytes : bufbytes;
853 bus_space_read_region_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh,
854 bufptr, mptr, n);
855 bufbytes -= n;
856 bufptr += n;
857 mbytes -= n;
858 mptr += n;
859 }
860 *mp = m;
861 mp = &m->m_next;
862 }
863
864 return (top);
865 }
866
867
868 /*
869 * Handle received packets.
870 */
871 void
872 cnw_recv(sc)
873 struct cnw_softc *sc;
874 {
875 int rser;
876 struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
877 struct mbuf *m;
878 struct ether_header *eh;
879
880 for (;;) {
881 WAIT_WOC(sc);
882 rser = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh,
883 sc->sc_memoff + CNW_EREG_RSER);
884 if (!(rser & CNW_RSER_RXAVAIL))
885 return;
886
887 /* Pull packet off card */
888 m = cnw_read(sc);
889
890 /* Acknowledge packet */
891 CNW_CMD0(sc, CNW_CMD_SRP);
892
893 /* Did we manage to get the packet from the interface? */
894 if (m == 0) {
895 ++ifp->if_ierrors;
896 return;
897 }
898 ++ifp->if_ipackets;
899
900 #if NBPFILTER > 0
901 if (ifp->if_bpf)
902 bpf_mtap(ifp->if_bpf, m);
903 #endif
904
905 /*
906 * Check that the packet is for us or {multi,broad}cast. Maybe
907 * there's a fool-poof hardware check for this, but I don't
908 * really know...
909 */
910 eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
911 if ((eh->ether_dhost[0] & 1) == 0 && /* !mcast and !bcast */
912 bcmp(LLADDR(sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if.if_sadl),
913 eh->ether_dhost, sizeof(eh->ether_dhost)) != 0) {
914 m_freem(m);
915 continue;
916 }
917
918 /* Pass the packet up. */
919 (*ifp->if_input)(ifp, m);
920 }
921 }
922
923
924 /*
925 * Interrupt handler.
926 */
927 int
928 cnw_intr(arg)
929 void *arg;
930 {
931 struct cnw_softc *sc = arg;
932 struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
933 int ret, status, rser, tser;
934
935 if ((sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0 ||
936 (sc->sc_dev.dv_flags & DVF_ACTIVE) == 0)
937 return (0);
938 ifp->if_timer = 0; /* stop watchdog timer */
939
940 ret = 0;
941 for (;;) {
942 WAIT_WOC(sc);
943 #ifndef MEMORY_MAPPED
944 status = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh,
945 CNW_REG_CCSR);
946 #else
947 status = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh,
948 sc->sc_memoff + CNW_IOM_OFF + CNW_REG_CCSR);
949 #endif
950 if (!(status & 0x02)) {
951 if (ret == 0)
952 printf("%s: spurious interrupt\n",
953 sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
954 return (ret);
955 }
956 ret = 1;
957 #ifndef MEMORY_MAPPED
958 status = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, CNW_REG_ASR);
959 #else
960 status = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh,
961 sc->sc_memoff + CNW_IOM_OFF + CNW_REG_ASR);
962 #endif
963
964 /* Anything to receive? */
965 if (status & CNW_ASR_RXRDY) {
966 sc->sc_stats.nws_rx++;
967 cnw_recv(sc);
968 }
969
970 /* Receive error */
971 if (status & CNW_ASR_RXERR) {
972 /*
973 * I get a *lot* of spurious receive errors
974 * (many per second), even when the interface
975 * is quiescent, so we don't increment
976 * if_ierrors here.
977 */
978 rser = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh,
979 sc->sc_memoff + CNW_EREG_RSER);
980
981 /* RX statistics */
982 sc->sc_stats.nws_rxerr++;
983 if (rser & CNW_RSER_RXBIG)
984 sc->sc_stats.nws_rxframe++;
985 if (rser & CNW_RSER_RXCRC)
986 sc->sc_stats.nws_rxcrcerror++;
987 if (rser & CNW_RSER_RXOVERRUN)
988 sc->sc_stats.nws_rxoverrun++;
989 if (rser & CNW_RSER_RXOVERFLOW)
990 sc->sc_stats.nws_rxoverflow++;
991 if (rser & CNW_RSER_RXERR)
992 sc->sc_stats.nws_rxerrors++;
993 if (rser & CNW_RSER_RXAVAIL)
994 sc->sc_stats.nws_rxavail++;
995
996 /* Clear error bits in RSER */
997 WAIT_WOC(sc);
998 bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh,
999 sc->sc_memoff + CNW_EREG_RSERW,
1000 CNW_RSER_RXERR |
1001 (rser & (CNW_RSER_RXCRC | CNW_RSER_RXBIG)));
1002 /* Clear RXERR in ASR */
1003 WAIT_WOC(sc);
1004 bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh,
1005 sc->sc_memoff + CNW_EREG_ASCC, CNW_ASR_RXERR);
1006 }
1007
1008 /* Transmit done */
1009 if (status & CNW_ASR_TXDN) {
1010 tser = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh,
1011 CNW_EREG_TSER);
1012
1013 /* TX statistics */
1014 if (tser & CNW_TSER_TXERR)
1015 sc->sc_stats.nws_txerrors++;
1016 if (tser & CNW_TSER_TXNOAP)
1017 sc->sc_stats.nws_txlostcd++;
1018 if (tser & CNW_TSER_TXGU)
1019 sc->sc_stats.nws_txabort++;
1020
1021 if (tser & CNW_TSER_TXOK) {
1022 sc->sc_stats.nws_txokay++;
1023 sc->sc_stats.nws_txretries[status & 0xf]++;
1024 WAIT_WOC(sc);
1025 bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh,
1026 sc->sc_memoff + CNW_EREG_TSERW,
1027 CNW_TSER_TXOK | CNW_TSER_RTRY);
1028 }
1029
1030 if (tser & CNW_TSER_ERROR) {
1031 ++ifp->if_oerrors;
1032 WAIT_WOC(sc);
1033 bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh,
1034 sc->sc_memoff + CNW_EREG_TSERW,
1035 (tser & CNW_TSER_ERROR) |
1036 CNW_TSER_RTRY);
1037 }
1038
1039 sc->sc_active = 0;
1040 ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
1041
1042 /* Continue to send packets from the queue */
1043 cnw_start(&sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if);
1044 }
1045
1046 }
1047 }
1048
1049
1050 /*
1051 * Handle device ioctls.
1052 */
1053 int
1054 cnw_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data)
1055 struct ifnet *ifp;
1056 u_long cmd;
1057 caddr_t data;
1058 {
1059 struct cnw_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1060 struct ifaddr *ifa = (struct ifaddr *)data;
1061 struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
1062 int s, error = 0;
1063 struct proc *p = curproc; /*XXX*/
1064
1065 s = splnet();
1066
1067 switch (cmd) {
1068
1069 case SIOCSIFADDR:
1070 if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) &&
1071 (error = cnw_enable(sc)) != 0)
1072 break;
1073 ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
1074 switch (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family) {
1075 #ifdef INET
1076 case AF_INET:
1077 cnw_init(sc);
1078 arp_ifinit(&sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if, ifa);
1079 break;
1080 #endif
1081 default:
1082 cnw_init(sc);
1083 break;
1084 }
1085 break;
1086
1087 case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
1088 if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING)) == IFF_RUNNING) {
1089 /*
1090 * The interface is marked down and it is running, so
1091 * stop it.
1092 */
1093 cnw_disable(sc);
1094 } else if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING)) == IFF_UP){
1095 /*
1096 * The interface is marked up and it is stopped, so
1097 * start it.
1098 */
1099 error = cnw_enable(sc);
1100 } else {
1101 /* IFF_PROMISC may be changed */
1102 cnw_init(sc);
1103 }
1104 break;
1105
1106 case SIOCADDMULTI:
1107 case SIOCDELMULTI:
1108 /* Update our multicast list. */
1109 error = (cmd == SIOCADDMULTI) ?
1110 ether_addmulti(ifr, &sc->sc_ethercom) :
1111 ether_delmulti(ifr, &sc->sc_ethercom);
1112 if (error == ENETRESET || error == 0) {
1113 cnw_init(sc);
1114 error = 0;
1115 }
1116 break;
1117
1118 case SIOCGCNWDOMAIN:
1119 ((struct ifreq *)data)->ifr_domain = sc->sc_domain;
1120 break;
1121
1122 case SIOCSCNWDOMAIN:
1123 error = suser(p->p_ucred, &p->p_acflag);
1124 if (error)
1125 break;
1126 error = cnw_setdomain(sc, ifr->ifr_domain);
1127 break;
1128
1129 case SIOCSCNWKEY:
1130 error = suser(p->p_ucred, &p->p_acflag);
1131 if (error)
1132 break;
1133 error = cnw_setkey(sc, ifr->ifr_key);
1134 break;
1135
1136 case SIOCGCNWSTATUS:
1137 error = suser(p->p_ucred, &p->p_acflag);
1138 if (error)
1139 break;
1140 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0)
1141 break;
1142 bus_space_read_region_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh,
1143 sc->sc_memoff + CNW_EREG_CB,
1144 ((struct cnwstatus *)data)->data,
1145 sizeof(((struct cnwstatus *)data)->data));
1146 break;
1147
1148 case SIOCGCNWSTATS:
1149 bcopy((void *)&sc->sc_stats,
1150 (void *)&(((struct cnwistats *)data)->stats),
1151 sizeof(struct cnwstats));
1152 break;
1153
1154 default:
1155 error = EINVAL;
1156 break;
1157 }
1158
1159 splx(s);
1160 return (error);
1161 }
1162
1163
1164 /*
1165 * Device timeout/watchdog routine. Entered if the device neglects to
1166 * generate an interrupt after a transmit has been started on it.
1167 */
1168 void
1169 cnw_watchdog(ifp)
1170 struct ifnet *ifp;
1171 {
1172 struct cnw_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1173
1174 printf("%s: device timeout; card reset\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1175 ++ifp->if_oerrors;
1176 cnw_init(sc);
1177 }
1178
1179 int
1180 cnw_setdomain(sc, domain)
1181 struct cnw_softc *sc;
1182 int domain;
1183 {
1184 int s;
1185
1186 if (domain & ~0x1ff)
1187 return EINVAL;
1188
1189 s = splnet();
1190 CNW_CMD2(sc, CNW_CMD_SMD, domain, domain >> 8);
1191 splx(s);
1192
1193 sc->sc_domain = domain;
1194 return 0;
1195 }
1196
1197 int
1198 cnw_setkey(sc, key)
1199 struct cnw_softc *sc;
1200 int key;
1201 {
1202 int s;
1203
1204 if (key & ~0xffff)
1205 return EINVAL;
1206
1207 s = splnet();
1208 CNW_CMD2(sc, CNW_CMD_SSK, key, key >> 8);
1209 splx(s);
1210
1211 sc->sc_skey = key;
1212 return 0;
1213 }
1214
1215 int
1216 cnw_activate(self, act)
1217 struct device *self;
1218 enum devact act;
1219 {
1220 struct cnw_softc *sc = (struct cnw_softc *)self;
1221 int rv = 0, s;
1222
1223 s = splnet();
1224 switch (act) {
1225 case DVACT_ACTIVATE:
1226 rv = EOPNOTSUPP;
1227 break;
1228
1229 case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
1230 if_deactivate(&sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if);
1231 break;
1232 }
1233 splx(s);
1234 return (rv);
1235 }
1236
1237 int
1238 cnw_detach(self, flags)
1239 struct device *self;
1240 int flags;
1241 {
1242 struct cnw_softc *sc = (struct cnw_softc *)self;
1243 struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
1244
1245 /* cnw_disable() checks IFF_RUNNING */
1246 cnw_disable(sc);
1247
1248 if ((sc->sc_resource & CNW_RES_NET) != 0) {
1249 #if NBPFILTER > 0
1250 bpfdetach(ifp);
1251 #endif
1252 ether_ifdetach(ifp);
1253 if_detach(ifp);
1254 }
1255
1256 #ifndef MEMORY_MAPPED
1257 /* unmap and free our i/o windows */
1258 if ((sc->sc_resource & CNW_RES_IO) != 0) {
1259 pcmcia_io_unmap(sc->sc_pf, sc->sc_iowin);
1260 pcmcia_io_free(sc->sc_pf, &sc->sc_pcioh);
1261 }
1262 #endif
1263
1264 /* unmap and free our memory windows */
1265 if ((sc->sc_resource & CNW_RES_MEM) != 0) {
1266 pcmcia_mem_unmap(sc->sc_pf, sc->sc_memwin);
1267 pcmcia_mem_free(sc->sc_pf, &sc->sc_pcmemh);
1268 }
1269
1270 return (0);
1271 }
1272