if_cnw.c revision 1.43.4.2 1 /* $NetBSD: if_cnw.c,v 1.43.4.2 2009/05/04 08:13:14 yamt Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1998, 2004 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Michael Eriksson.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32 /*
33 * Copyright (c) 1996, 1997 Berkeley Software Design, Inc.
34 * All rights reserved.
35 *
36 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
37 * modification, are permitted provided that this notice is retained,
38 * the conditions in the following notices are met, and terms applying
39 * to contributors in the following notices also apply to Berkeley
40 * Software Design, Inc.
41 *
42 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
43 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
44 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
45 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
46 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
47 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
48 * must display the following acknowledgement:
49 * This product includes software developed by
50 * Berkeley Software Design, Inc.
51 * 4. Neither the name of the Berkeley Software Design, Inc. nor the names
52 * of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
53 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
54 *
55 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY BERKELEY SOFTWARE DESIGN, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
56 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
57 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
58 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL BERKELEY SOFTWARE DESIGN, INC. BE LIABLE
59 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
60 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
61 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
62 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
63 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
64 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
65 * SUCH DAMAGE.
66 *
67 * Paul Borman, December 1996
68 *
69 * This driver is derived from a generic frame work which is
70 * Copyright(c) 1994,1995,1996
71 * Yoichi Shinoda, Yoshitaka Tokugawa, WIDE Project, Wildboar Project
72 * and Foretune. All rights reserved.
73 *
74 * A linux driver was used as the "hardware reference manual" (i.e.,
75 * to determine registers and a general outline of how the card works)
76 * That driver is publically available and copyright
77 *
78 * John Markus Bjrndalen
79 * Department of Computer Science
80 * University of Troms
81 * Norway
82 * johnm (at) staff.cs.uit.no, http://www.cs.uit.no/~johnm/
83 */
84
85 /*
86 * This is a driver for the Xircom CreditCard Netwave (also known as
87 * the Netwave Airsurfer) wireless LAN PCMCIA adapter.
88 *
89 * When this driver was developed, the Linux Netwave driver was used
90 * as a hardware manual. That driver is Copyright (c) 1997 University
91 * of Troms, Norway. It is part of the Linux pcmcia-cs package that
92 * can be found at http://pcmcia-cs.sourceforge.net/. The most recent
93 * version of the pcmcia-cs package when this driver was written was
94 * 3.0.6.
95 *
96 * Unfortunately, a lot of explicit numeric constants were used in the
97 * Linux driver. I have tried to use symbolic names whenever possible,
98 * but since I don't have any real hardware documentation, there's
99 * still one or two "magic numbers" :-(.
100 *
101 * Driver limitations: This driver doesn't do multicasting or receiver
102 * promiscuity, because of missing hardware documentation. I couldn't
103 * get receiver promiscuity to work, and I haven't even tried
104 * multicast. Volunteers are welcome, of course :-).
105 */
106
107 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
108 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_cnw.c,v 1.43.4.2 2009/05/04 08:13:14 yamt Exp $");
109
110 #include "opt_inet.h"
111 #include "bpfilter.h"
112
113 #include <sys/param.h>
114 #include <sys/systm.h>
115 #include <sys/device.h>
116 #include <sys/socket.h>
117 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
118 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
119 #include <sys/proc.h>
120 #include <sys/kauth.h>
121
122 #include <net/if.h>
123
124 #include <dev/pcmcia/if_cnwreg.h>
125 #include <dev/pcmcia/if_cnwioctl.h>
126
127 #include <dev/pcmcia/pcmciareg.h>
128 #include <dev/pcmcia/pcmciavar.h>
129 #include <dev/pcmcia/pcmciadevs.h>
130
131 #include <net/if_dl.h>
132 #include <net/if_ether.h>
133
134 #ifdef INET
135 #include <netinet/in.h>
136 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
137 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
138 #include <netinet/ip.h>
139 #include <netinet/if_inarp.h>
140 #endif
141
142 #if NBPFILTER > 0
143 #include <net/bpf.h>
144 #include <net/bpfdesc.h>
145 #endif
146
147 /*
148 * Let these be patchable variables, initialized from macros that can
149 * be set in the kernel config file. Someone with lots of spare time
150 * could probably write a nice Netwave configuration program to do
151 * this a little bit more elegantly :-).
152 */
153 #ifndef CNW_DOMAIN
154 #define CNW_DOMAIN 0x100
155 #endif
156 int cnw_domain = CNW_DOMAIN; /* Domain */
157 #ifndef CNW_SCRAMBLEKEY
158 #define CNW_SCRAMBLEKEY 0
159 #endif
160 int cnw_skey = CNW_SCRAMBLEKEY; /* Scramble key */
161
162 /*
163 * The card appears to work much better when we only allow one packet
164 * "in the air" at a time. This is done by not allowing another packet
165 * on the card, even if there is room. Turning this off will allow the
166 * driver to stuff packets on the card as soon as a transmit buffer is
167 * available. This does increase the number of collisions, though.
168 * We can que a second packet if there are transmit buffers available,
169 * but we do not actually send the packet until the last packet has
170 * been written.
171 */
172 #define ONE_AT_A_TIME
173
174 /*
175 * Netwave cards choke if we try to use io memory address >= 0x400.
176 * Even though, CIS tuple does not talk about this.
177 * Use memory mapped access.
178 */
179 #define MEMORY_MAPPED
180
181 int cnw_match(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
182 void cnw_attach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
183 int cnw_detach(struct device *, int);
184
185 int cnw_activate(struct device *, enum devact);
186
187 struct cnw_softc {
188 struct device sc_dev; /* Device glue (must be first) */
189 struct ethercom sc_ethercom; /* Ethernet common part */
190 int sc_domain; /* Netwave domain */
191 int sc_skey; /* Netwave scramble key */
192 struct cnwstats sc_stats;
193
194 /* PCMCIA-specific stuff */
195 struct pcmcia_function *sc_pf; /* PCMCIA function */
196 #ifndef MEMORY_MAPPED
197 struct pcmcia_io_handle sc_pcioh; /* PCMCIA I/O space handle */
198 int sc_iowin; /* ...window */
199 bus_space_tag_t sc_iot; /* ...bus_space tag */
200 bus_space_handle_t sc_ioh; /* ...bus_space handle */
201 #endif
202 struct pcmcia_mem_handle sc_pcmemh; /* PCMCIA memory handle */
203 bus_size_t sc_memoff; /* ...offset */
204 int sc_memwin; /* ...window */
205 bus_space_tag_t sc_memt; /* ...bus_space tag */
206 bus_space_handle_t sc_memh; /* ...bus_space handle */
207 void *sc_ih; /* Interrupt cookie */
208 struct timeval sc_txlast; /* When the last xmit was made */
209 int sc_active; /* Currently xmitting a packet */
210
211 int sc_resource; /* Resources alloc'ed on attach */
212 #define CNW_RES_PCIC 1
213 #define CNW_RES_IO 2
214 #define CNW_RES_MEM 4
215 #define CNW_RES_NET 8
216 };
217
218 CFATTACH_DECL(cnw, sizeof(struct cnw_softc),
219 cnw_match, cnw_attach, cnw_detach, cnw_activate);
220
221 void cnw_reset(struct cnw_softc *);
222 void cnw_init(struct cnw_softc *);
223 int cnw_enable(struct cnw_softc *sc);
224 void cnw_disable(struct cnw_softc *sc);
225 void cnw_config(struct cnw_softc *sc, u_int8_t *);
226 void cnw_start(struct ifnet *);
227 void cnw_transmit(struct cnw_softc *, struct mbuf *);
228 struct mbuf *cnw_read(struct cnw_softc *);
229 void cnw_recv(struct cnw_softc *);
230 int cnw_intr(void *arg);
231 int cnw_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, void *);
232 void cnw_watchdog(struct ifnet *);
233 static int cnw_setdomain(struct cnw_softc *, int);
234 static int cnw_setkey(struct cnw_softc *, int);
235
236 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
237
238 /* Help routines */
239 static int wait_WOC(struct cnw_softc *, int);
240 static int read16(struct cnw_softc *, int);
241 static int cnw_cmd(struct cnw_softc *, int, int, int, int);
242
243 /*
244 * Wait until the WOC (Write Operation Complete) bit in the
245 * ASR (Adapter Status Register) is asserted.
246 */
247 static int
248 wait_WOC(struct cnw_softc *sc, int line)
249 {
250 int i, asr;
251
252 for (i = 0; i < 5000; i++) {
253 #ifndef MEMORY_MAPPED
254 asr = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, CNW_REG_ASR);
255 #else
256 asr = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh,
257 sc->sc_memoff + CNW_IOM_OFF + CNW_REG_ASR);
258 #endif
259 if (asr & CNW_ASR_WOC)
260 return (0);
261 DELAY(100);
262 }
263 if (line > 0)
264 printf("%s: wedged at line %d\n", device_xname(&sc->sc_dev), line);
265 return (1);
266 }
267 #define WAIT_WOC(sc) wait_WOC(sc, __LINE__)
268
269
270 /*
271 * Read a 16 bit value from the card.
272 */
273 static int
274 read16(struct cnw_softc *sc, int offset)
275 {
276 int hi, lo;
277 int offs = sc->sc_memoff + offset;
278
279 /* This could presumably be done more efficient with
280 * bus_space_read_2(), but I don't know anything about the
281 * byte sex guarantees... Besides, this is pretty cheap as
282 * well :-)
283 */
284 lo = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, offs);
285 hi = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, offs + 1);
286 return ((hi << 8) | lo);
287 }
288
289
290 /*
291 * Send a command to the card by writing it to the command buffer.
292 */
293 int
294 cnw_cmd(struct cnw_softc *sc, int cmd, int count, int arg1, int arg2)
295 {
296 int ptr = sc->sc_memoff + CNW_EREG_CB;
297
298 if (wait_WOC(sc, 0)) {
299 printf("%s: wedged when issuing cmd 0x%x\n",
300 device_xname(&sc->sc_dev), cmd);
301 /*
302 * We'll continue anyway, as that's probably the best
303 * thing we can do; at least the user knows there's a
304 * problem, and can reset the interface with ifconfig
305 * down/up.
306 */
307 }
308
309 bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, ptr, cmd);
310 if (count > 0) {
311 bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh, ptr + 1, arg1);
312 if (count > 1)
313 bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh,
314 ptr + 2, arg2);
315 }
316 bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh,
317 ptr + count + 1, CNW_CMD_EOC);
318 return (0);
319 }
320 #define CNW_CMD0(sc, cmd) \
321 do { cnw_cmd(sc, cmd, 0, 0, 0); } while (0)
322 #define CNW_CMD1(sc, cmd, arg1) \
323 do { cnw_cmd(sc, cmd, 1, arg1 , 0); } while (0)
324 #define CNW_CMD2(sc, cmd, arg1, arg2) \
325 do { cnw_cmd(sc, cmd, 2, arg1, arg2); } while (0)
326
327 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
328
329 /*
330 * Reset the hardware.
331 */
332 void
333 cnw_reset(struct cnw_softc *sc)
334 {
335 #ifdef CNW_DEBUG
336 if (sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if.if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
337 printf("%s: resetting\n", device_xname(&sc->sc_dev));
338 #endif
339 wait_WOC(sc, 0);
340 #ifndef MEMORY_MAPPED
341 bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, CNW_REG_PMR, CNW_PMR_RESET);
342 #else
343 bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh,
344 sc->sc_memoff + CNW_IOM_OFF + CNW_REG_PMR, CNW_PMR_RESET);
345 #endif
346 bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh,
347 sc->sc_memoff + CNW_EREG_ASCC, CNW_ASR_WOC);
348 #ifndef MEMORY_MAPPED
349 bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, CNW_REG_PMR, 0);
350 #else
351 bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh,
352 sc->sc_memoff + CNW_IOM_OFF + CNW_REG_PMR, 0);
353 #endif
354 }
355
356
357 /*
358 * Initialize the card.
359 */
360 void
361 cnw_init(struct cnw_softc *sc)
362 {
363 struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
364 const u_int8_t rxmode =
365 CNW_RXCONF_RXENA | CNW_RXCONF_BCAST | CNW_RXCONF_AMP;
366
367 /* Reset the card */
368 cnw_reset(sc);
369
370 /* Issue a NOP to check the card */
371 CNW_CMD0(sc, CNW_CMD_NOP);
372
373 /* Set up receive configuration */
374 CNW_CMD1(sc, CNW_CMD_SRC,
375 rxmode | ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) ? CNW_RXCONF_PRO : 0));
376
377 /* Set up transmit configuration */
378 CNW_CMD1(sc, CNW_CMD_STC, CNW_TXCONF_TXENA);
379
380 /* Set domain */
381 CNW_CMD2(sc, CNW_CMD_SMD, sc->sc_domain, sc->sc_domain >> 8);
382
383 /* Set scramble key */
384 CNW_CMD2(sc, CNW_CMD_SSK, sc->sc_skey, sc->sc_skey >> 8);
385
386 /* Enable interrupts */
387 WAIT_WOC(sc);
388 #ifndef MEMORY_MAPPED
389 bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh,
390 CNW_REG_IMR, CNW_IMR_IENA | CNW_IMR_RFU1);
391 #else
392 bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh,
393 sc->sc_memoff + CNW_IOM_OFF + CNW_REG_IMR,
394 CNW_IMR_IENA | CNW_IMR_RFU1);
395 #endif
396
397 /* Enable receiver */
398 CNW_CMD0(sc, CNW_CMD_ER);
399
400 /* "Set the IENA bit in COR" */
401 WAIT_WOC(sc);
402 #ifndef MEMORY_MAPPED
403 bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, CNW_REG_COR,
404 CNW_COR_IENA | CNW_COR_LVLREQ);
405 #else
406 bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh,
407 sc->sc_memoff + CNW_IOM_OFF + CNW_REG_COR,
408 CNW_COR_IENA | CNW_COR_LVLREQ);
409 #endif
410 }
411
412
413 /*
414 * Enable and initialize the card.
415 */
416 int
417 cnw_enable(struct cnw_softc *sc)
418 {
419 struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
420
421 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) != 0)
422 return (0);
423
424 sc->sc_ih = pcmcia_intr_establish(sc->sc_pf, IPL_NET, cnw_intr, sc);
425 if (sc->sc_ih == NULL) {
426 aprint_error_dev(&sc->sc_dev, "couldn't establish interrupt handler\n");
427 return (EIO);
428 }
429 if (pcmcia_function_enable(sc->sc_pf) != 0) {
430 aprint_error_dev(&sc->sc_dev, "couldn't enable card\n");
431 return (EIO);
432 }
433 sc->sc_resource |= CNW_RES_PCIC;
434 cnw_init(sc);
435 ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
436 ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
437 return (0);
438 }
439
440
441 /*
442 * Stop and disable the card.
443 */
444 void
445 cnw_disable(struct cnw_softc *sc)
446 {
447 struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
448
449 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0)
450 return;
451
452 pcmcia_function_disable(sc->sc_pf);
453 sc->sc_resource &= ~CNW_RES_PCIC;
454 pcmcia_intr_disestablish(sc->sc_pf, sc->sc_ih);
455 ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
456 ifp->if_timer = 0;
457 }
458
459
460 /*
461 * Match the hardware we handle.
462 */
463 int
464 cnw_match(struct device *parent, struct cfdata *match,
465 void *aux)
466 {
467 struct pcmcia_attach_args *pa = aux;
468
469 if (pa->manufacturer == PCMCIA_VENDOR_XIRCOM &&
470 pa->product == PCMCIA_PRODUCT_XIRCOM_CNW_801)
471 return 1;
472 if (pa->manufacturer == PCMCIA_VENDOR_XIRCOM &&
473 pa->product == PCMCIA_PRODUCT_XIRCOM_CNW_802)
474 return 1;
475 return 0;
476 }
477
478
479 /*
480 * Attach the card.
481 */
482 void
483 cnw_attach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
484 {
485 struct cnw_softc *sc = (void *) self;
486 struct pcmcia_attach_args *pa = aux;
487 struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
488 u_int8_t macaddr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
489 int i;
490 bus_size_t memsize;
491
492 sc->sc_resource = 0;
493
494 /* Enable the card */
495 sc->sc_pf = pa->pf;
496 pcmcia_function_init(sc->sc_pf, SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_pf->cfe_head));
497 if (pcmcia_function_enable(sc->sc_pf)) {
498 aprint_error_dev(self, "function enable failed\n");
499 return;
500 }
501 sc->sc_resource |= CNW_RES_PCIC;
502
503 /* Map I/O register and "memory" */
504 #ifndef MEMORY_MAPPED
505 if (pcmcia_io_alloc(sc->sc_pf, 0, CNW_IO_SIZE, CNW_IO_SIZE,
506 &sc->sc_pcioh) != 0) {
507 aprint_error_dev(self, "can't allocate i/o space\n");
508 goto fail;
509 }
510 if (pcmcia_io_map(sc->sc_pf, PCMCIA_WIDTH_IO16, &sc->sc_pcioh,
511 &sc->sc_iowin) != 0) {
512 aprint_error_dev(self, "can't map i/o space\n");
513 pcmcia_io_free(sc->sc_pf, &sc->sc_pcioh);
514 goto fail;
515 }
516 sc->sc_iot = sc->sc_pcioh.iot;
517 sc->sc_ioh = sc->sc_pcioh.ioh;
518 sc->sc_resource |= CNW_RES_IO;
519 #endif
520 #ifndef MEMORY_MAPPED
521 memsize = CNW_MEM_SIZE;
522 #else
523 memsize = CNW_MEM_SIZE + CNW_IOM_SIZE;
524 #endif
525 if (pcmcia_mem_alloc(sc->sc_pf, memsize, &sc->sc_pcmemh) != 0) {
526 aprint_error_dev(self, "can't allocate memory\n");
527 goto fail;
528 }
529 if (pcmcia_mem_map(sc->sc_pf, PCMCIA_WIDTH_MEM8|PCMCIA_MEM_COMMON,
530 CNW_MEM_ADDR, memsize, &sc->sc_pcmemh, &sc->sc_memoff,
531 &sc->sc_memwin) != 0) {
532 aprint_error_dev(self, "can't map memory\n");
533 pcmcia_mem_free(sc->sc_pf, &sc->sc_pcmemh);
534 goto fail;
535 }
536 sc->sc_memt = sc->sc_pcmemh.memt;
537 sc->sc_memh = sc->sc_pcmemh.memh;
538 sc->sc_resource |= CNW_RES_MEM;
539
540 /* Finish setup of softc */
541 sc->sc_domain = cnw_domain;
542 sc->sc_skey = cnw_skey;
543
544 /* Get MAC address */
545 cnw_reset(sc);
546 for (i = 0; i < ETHER_ADDR_LEN; i++)
547 macaddr[i] = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh,
548 sc->sc_memoff + CNW_EREG_PA + i);
549 printf("%s: address %s\n", device_xname(&sc->sc_dev),
550 ether_sprintf(macaddr));
551
552 /* Set up ifnet structure */
553 strlcpy(ifp->if_xname, device_xname(&sc->sc_dev), IFNAMSIZ);
554 ifp->if_softc = sc;
555 ifp->if_start = cnw_start;
556 ifp->if_ioctl = cnw_ioctl;
557 ifp->if_watchdog = cnw_watchdog;
558 ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_MULTICAST | IFF_SIMPLEX |
559 IFF_NOTRAILERS;
560 IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
561
562 /* Attach the interface */
563 if_attach(ifp);
564 ether_ifattach(ifp, macaddr);
565
566 sc->sc_resource |= CNW_RES_NET;
567
568 ifp->if_baudrate = IF_Mbps(1);
569
570 /* Disable the card now, and turn it on when the interface goes up */
571 pcmcia_function_disable(sc->sc_pf);
572 sc->sc_resource &= ~CNW_RES_PCIC;
573 return;
574
575 fail:
576 #ifndef MEMORY_MAPPED
577 if ((sc->sc_resource & CNW_RES_IO) != 0) {
578 pcmcia_io_unmap(sc->sc_pf, sc->sc_iowin);
579 pcmcia_io_free(sc->sc_pf, &sc->sc_pcioh);
580 sc->sc_resource &= ~CNW_RES_IO;
581 }
582 #endif
583 if ((sc->sc_resource & CNW_RES_PCIC) != 0) {
584 pcmcia_function_disable(sc->sc_pf);
585 sc->sc_resource &= ~CNW_RES_PCIC;
586 }
587 }
588
589 /*
590 * Start outputting on the interface.
591 */
592 void
593 cnw_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
594 {
595 struct cnw_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
596 struct mbuf *m0;
597 int lif;
598 int asr;
599 #ifdef ONE_AT_A_TIME
600 struct timeval now;
601 #endif
602
603 #ifdef CNW_DEBUG
604 if (sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if.if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
605 printf("%s: cnw_start\n", ifp->if_xname);
606 if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE)
607 printf("%s: cnw_start reentered\n", ifp->if_xname);
608 #endif
609
610 ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
611
612 for (;;) {
613 #ifdef ONE_AT_A_TIME
614 microtime(&now);
615 now.tv_sec -= sc->sc_txlast.tv_sec;
616 now.tv_usec -= sc->sc_txlast.tv_usec;
617 if (now.tv_usec < 0) {
618 now.tv_usec += 1000000;
619 now.tv_sec--;
620 }
621
622 /*
623 * Don't ship this packet out until the last
624 * packet has left the building.
625 * If we have not tried to send a packet for 1/5
626 * a second then we assume we lost an interrupt,
627 * lets go on and send the next packet anyhow.
628 *
629 * I suppose we could check to see if it is okay
630 * to put additional packets on the card (beyond
631 * the one already waiting to be sent) but I don't
632 * think we would get any improvement in speed as
633 * we should have ample time to put the next packet
634 * on while this one is going out.
635 */
636 if (sc->sc_active && now.tv_sec == 0 && now.tv_usec < 200000)
637 break;
638 #endif
639
640 /* Make sure the link integrity field is on */
641 WAIT_WOC(sc);
642 lif = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh,
643 sc->sc_memoff + CNW_EREG_LIF);
644 if (lif == 0) {
645 #ifdef CNW_DEBUG
646 if (sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if.if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
647 printf("%s: link integrity %d\n", ifp->if_xname, lif);
648 #endif
649 break;
650 }
651
652 /* Is there any buffer space available on the card? */
653 WAIT_WOC(sc);
654 #ifndef MEMORY_MAPPED
655 asr = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, CNW_REG_ASR);
656 #else
657 asr = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh,
658 sc->sc_memoff + CNW_IOM_OFF + CNW_REG_ASR);
659 #endif
660 if (!(asr & CNW_ASR_TXBA)) {
661 #ifdef CNW_DEBUG
662 if (sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if.if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
663 printf("%s: no buffer space\n", ifp->if_xname);
664 #endif
665 break;
666 }
667
668 sc->sc_stats.nws_tx++;
669
670 IFQ_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m0);
671 if (m0 == 0)
672 break;
673
674 #if NBPFILTER > 0
675 if (ifp->if_bpf)
676 bpf_mtap(ifp->if_bpf, m0);
677 #endif
678
679 cnw_transmit(sc, m0);
680 ++ifp->if_opackets;
681 ifp->if_timer = 3; /* start watchdog timer */
682
683 microtime(&sc->sc_txlast);
684 sc->sc_active = 1;
685 }
686
687 ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
688 }
689
690 /*
691 * Transmit a packet.
692 */
693 void
694 cnw_transmit(struct cnw_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m0)
695 {
696 int buffer, bufsize, bufoffset, bufptr, bufspace, len, mbytes, n;
697 struct mbuf *m;
698 u_int8_t *mptr;
699
700 /* Get buffer info from card */
701 buffer = read16(sc, CNW_EREG_TDP);
702 bufsize = read16(sc, CNW_EREG_TDP + 2);
703 bufoffset = read16(sc, CNW_EREG_TDP + 4);
704 #ifdef CNW_DEBUG
705 if (sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if.if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
706 printf("%s: cnw_transmit b=0x%x s=%d o=0x%x\n",
707 device_xname(&sc->sc_dev), buffer, bufsize, bufoffset);
708 #endif
709
710 /* Copy data from mbuf chain to card buffers */
711 bufptr = sc->sc_memoff + buffer + bufoffset;
712 bufspace = bufsize;
713 len = 0;
714 for (m = m0; m; ) {
715 mptr = mtod(m, u_int8_t *);
716 mbytes = m->m_len;
717 len += mbytes;
718 while (mbytes > 0) {
719 if (bufspace == 0) {
720 buffer = read16(sc, buffer);
721 bufptr = sc->sc_memoff + buffer + bufoffset;
722 bufspace = bufsize;
723 #ifdef CNW_DEBUG
724 if (sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if.if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
725 printf("%s: next buffer @0x%x\n",
726 device_xname(&sc->sc_dev), buffer);
727 #endif
728 }
729 n = mbytes <= bufspace ? mbytes : bufspace;
730 bus_space_write_region_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh,
731 bufptr, mptr, n);
732 bufptr += n;
733 bufspace -= n;
734 mptr += n;
735 mbytes -= n;
736 }
737 MFREE(m, m0);
738 m = m0;
739 }
740
741 /* Issue transmit command */
742 CNW_CMD2(sc, CNW_CMD_TL, len, len >> 8);
743 }
744
745
746 /*
747 * Pull a packet from the card into an mbuf chain.
748 */
749 struct mbuf *
750 cnw_read(struct cnw_softc *sc)
751 {
752 struct mbuf *m, *top, **mp;
753 int totbytes, buffer, bufbytes, bufptr, mbytes, n;
754 u_int8_t *mptr;
755
756 WAIT_WOC(sc);
757 totbytes = read16(sc, CNW_EREG_RDP);
758 #ifdef CNW_DEBUG
759 if (sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if.if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
760 printf("%s: recv %d bytes\n", device_xname(&sc->sc_dev), totbytes);
761 #endif
762 buffer = CNW_EREG_RDP + 2;
763 bufbytes = 0;
764 bufptr = 0; /* XXX make gcc happy */
765
766 MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
767 if (m == 0)
768 return (0);
769 m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
770 m->m_pkthdr.len = totbytes;
771 mbytes = MHLEN;
772 top = 0;
773 mp = ⊤
774
775 while (totbytes > 0) {
776 if (top) {
777 MGET(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
778 if (m == 0) {
779 m_freem(top);
780 return (0);
781 }
782 mbytes = MLEN;
783 }
784 if (totbytes >= MINCLSIZE) {
785 MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
786 if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
787 m_free(m);
788 m_freem(top);
789 return (0);
790 }
791 mbytes = MCLBYTES;
792 }
793 if (!top) {
794 int pad = ALIGN(sizeof(struct ether_header)) -
795 sizeof(struct ether_header);
796 m->m_data += pad;
797 mbytes -= pad;
798 }
799 mptr = mtod(m, u_int8_t *);
800 mbytes = m->m_len = min(totbytes, mbytes);
801 totbytes -= mbytes;
802 while (mbytes > 0) {
803 if (bufbytes == 0) {
804 buffer = read16(sc, buffer);
805 bufbytes = read16(sc, buffer + 2);
806 bufptr = sc->sc_memoff + buffer +
807 read16(sc, buffer + 4);
808 #ifdef CNW_DEBUG
809 if (sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if.if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
810 printf("%s: %d bytes @0x%x+0x%lx\n",
811 device_xname(&sc->sc_dev), bufbytes,
812 buffer, (u_long)(bufptr - buffer -
813 sc->sc_memoff));
814 #endif
815 }
816 n = mbytes <= bufbytes ? mbytes : bufbytes;
817 bus_space_read_region_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh,
818 bufptr, mptr, n);
819 bufbytes -= n;
820 bufptr += n;
821 mbytes -= n;
822 mptr += n;
823 }
824 *mp = m;
825 mp = &m->m_next;
826 }
827
828 return (top);
829 }
830
831
832 /*
833 * Handle received packets.
834 */
835 void
836 cnw_recv(struct cnw_softc *sc)
837 {
838 int rser;
839 struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
840 struct mbuf *m;
841
842 for (;;) {
843 WAIT_WOC(sc);
844 rser = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh,
845 sc->sc_memoff + CNW_EREG_RSER);
846 if (!(rser & CNW_RSER_RXAVAIL))
847 return;
848
849 /* Pull packet off card */
850 m = cnw_read(sc);
851
852 /* Acknowledge packet */
853 CNW_CMD0(sc, CNW_CMD_SRP);
854
855 /* Did we manage to get the packet from the interface? */
856 if (m == 0) {
857 ++ifp->if_ierrors;
858 return;
859 }
860 ++ifp->if_ipackets;
861
862 #if NBPFILTER > 0
863 if (ifp->if_bpf)
864 bpf_mtap(ifp->if_bpf, m);
865 #endif
866
867 /* Pass the packet up. */
868 (*ifp->if_input)(ifp, m);
869 }
870 }
871
872
873 /*
874 * Interrupt handler.
875 */
876 int
877 cnw_intr(void *arg)
878 {
879 struct cnw_softc *sc = arg;
880 struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
881 int ret, status, rser, tser;
882
883 if ((sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0 ||
884 !device_is_active(&sc->sc_dev))
885 return (0);
886 ifp->if_timer = 0; /* stop watchdog timer */
887
888 ret = 0;
889 for (;;) {
890 WAIT_WOC(sc);
891 #ifndef MEMORY_MAPPED
892 status = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh,
893 CNW_REG_CCSR);
894 #else
895 status = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh,
896 sc->sc_memoff + CNW_IOM_OFF + CNW_REG_CCSR);
897 #endif
898 if (!(status & 0x02)) {
899 if (ret == 0)
900 printf("%s: spurious interrupt\n",
901 device_xname(&sc->sc_dev));
902 return (ret);
903 }
904 ret = 1;
905 #ifndef MEMORY_MAPPED
906 status = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, CNW_REG_ASR);
907 #else
908 status = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh,
909 sc->sc_memoff + CNW_IOM_OFF + CNW_REG_ASR);
910 #endif
911
912 /* Anything to receive? */
913 if (status & CNW_ASR_RXRDY) {
914 sc->sc_stats.nws_rx++;
915 cnw_recv(sc);
916 }
917
918 /* Receive error */
919 if (status & CNW_ASR_RXERR) {
920 /*
921 * I get a *lot* of spurious receive errors
922 * (many per second), even when the interface
923 * is quiescent, so we don't increment
924 * if_ierrors here.
925 */
926 rser = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh,
927 sc->sc_memoff + CNW_EREG_RSER);
928
929 /* RX statistics */
930 sc->sc_stats.nws_rxerr++;
931 if (rser & CNW_RSER_RXBIG)
932 sc->sc_stats.nws_rxframe++;
933 if (rser & CNW_RSER_RXCRC)
934 sc->sc_stats.nws_rxcrcerror++;
935 if (rser & CNW_RSER_RXOVERRUN)
936 sc->sc_stats.nws_rxoverrun++;
937 if (rser & CNW_RSER_RXOVERFLOW)
938 sc->sc_stats.nws_rxoverflow++;
939 if (rser & CNW_RSER_RXERR)
940 sc->sc_stats.nws_rxerrors++;
941 if (rser & CNW_RSER_RXAVAIL)
942 sc->sc_stats.nws_rxavail++;
943
944 /* Clear error bits in RSER */
945 WAIT_WOC(sc);
946 bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh,
947 sc->sc_memoff + CNW_EREG_RSERW,
948 CNW_RSER_RXERR |
949 (rser & (CNW_RSER_RXCRC | CNW_RSER_RXBIG)));
950 /* Clear RXERR in ASR */
951 WAIT_WOC(sc);
952 bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh,
953 sc->sc_memoff + CNW_EREG_ASCC, CNW_ASR_RXERR);
954 }
955
956 /* Transmit done */
957 if (status & CNW_ASR_TXDN) {
958 tser = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh,
959 CNW_EREG_TSER);
960
961 /* TX statistics */
962 if (tser & CNW_TSER_TXERR)
963 sc->sc_stats.nws_txerrors++;
964 if (tser & CNW_TSER_TXNOAP)
965 sc->sc_stats.nws_txlostcd++;
966 if (tser & CNW_TSER_TXGU)
967 sc->sc_stats.nws_txabort++;
968
969 if (tser & CNW_TSER_TXOK) {
970 sc->sc_stats.nws_txokay++;
971 sc->sc_stats.nws_txretries[status & 0xf]++;
972 WAIT_WOC(sc);
973 bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh,
974 sc->sc_memoff + CNW_EREG_TSERW,
975 CNW_TSER_TXOK | CNW_TSER_RTRY);
976 }
977
978 if (tser & CNW_TSER_ERROR) {
979 ++ifp->if_oerrors;
980 WAIT_WOC(sc);
981 bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh,
982 sc->sc_memoff + CNW_EREG_TSERW,
983 (tser & CNW_TSER_ERROR) |
984 CNW_TSER_RTRY);
985 }
986
987 sc->sc_active = 0;
988 ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
989
990 /* Continue to send packets from the queue */
991 cnw_start(&sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if);
992 }
993
994 }
995 }
996
997
998 /*
999 * Handle device ioctls.
1000 */
1001 int
1002 cnw_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, void *data)
1003 {
1004 struct cnw_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1005 struct ifaddr *ifa = (struct ifaddr *)data;
1006 struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
1007 int s, error = 0;
1008 struct lwp *l = curlwp; /*XXX*/
1009
1010 switch (cmd) {
1011 case SIOCINITIFADDR:
1012 case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
1013 case SIOCADDMULTI:
1014 case SIOCDELMULTI:
1015 case SIOCGCNWDOMAIN:
1016 case SIOCGCNWSTATS:
1017 break;
1018 case SIOCSCNWDOMAIN:
1019 case SIOCSCNWKEY:
1020 error = kauth_authorize_network(l->l_cred,
1021 KAUTH_NETWORK_INTERFACE,
1022 KAUTH_REQ_NETWORK_INTERFACE_SETPRIV, ifp, KAUTH_ARG(cmd),
1023 NULL);
1024 if (error)
1025 return (error);
1026 break;
1027 case SIOCGCNWSTATUS:
1028 error = kauth_authorize_network(l->l_cred,
1029 KAUTH_NETWORK_INTERFACE,
1030 KAUTH_REQ_NETWORK_INTERFACE_GETPRIV, ifp, KAUTH_ARG(cmd),
1031 NULL);
1032 if (error)
1033 return (error);
1034 break;
1035 default:
1036 return (EINVAL);
1037 }
1038
1039 s = splnet();
1040
1041 switch (cmd) {
1042
1043 case SIOCINITIFADDR:
1044 if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) &&
1045 (error = cnw_enable(sc)) != 0)
1046 break;
1047 ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
1048 cnw_init(sc);
1049 switch (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family) {
1050 #ifdef INET
1051 case AF_INET:
1052 arp_ifinit(&sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if, ifa);
1053 break;
1054 #endif
1055 default:
1056 break;
1057 }
1058 break;
1059
1060 case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
1061 if ((error = ifioctl_common(ifp, cmd, data)) != 0)
1062 break;
1063 /* XXX re-use ether_ioctl() */
1064 switch (ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING)) {
1065 case IFF_RUNNING:
1066 /*
1067 * The interface is marked down and it is running, so
1068 * stop it.
1069 */
1070 cnw_disable(sc);
1071 break;
1072 case IFF_UP:
1073 /*
1074 * The interface is marked up and it is stopped, so
1075 * start it.
1076 */
1077 error = cnw_enable(sc);
1078 break;
1079 default:
1080 /* IFF_PROMISC may be changed */
1081 cnw_init(sc);
1082 break;
1083 }
1084 break;
1085
1086 case SIOCADDMULTI:
1087 case SIOCDELMULTI:
1088 /* Update our multicast list. */
1089 if ((error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data)) == ENETRESET) {
1090 if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
1091 cnw_init(sc);
1092 error = 0;
1093 }
1094 break;
1095
1096 case SIOCGCNWDOMAIN:
1097 ifr->ifr_domain = sc->sc_domain;
1098 break;
1099
1100 case SIOCSCNWDOMAIN:
1101 error = cnw_setdomain(sc, ifr->ifr_domain);
1102 break;
1103
1104 case SIOCSCNWKEY:
1105 error = cnw_setkey(sc, ifr->ifr_key);
1106 break;
1107
1108 case SIOCGCNWSTATUS:
1109 if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0)
1110 break;
1111 bus_space_read_region_1(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_memh,
1112 sc->sc_memoff + CNW_EREG_CB,
1113 ((struct cnwstatus *)data)->data,
1114 sizeof(((struct cnwstatus *)data)->data));
1115 break;
1116
1117 case SIOCGCNWSTATS:
1118 memcpy((void *)&(((struct cnwistats *)data)->stats),
1119 (void *)&sc->sc_stats, sizeof(struct cnwstats));
1120 break;
1121
1122 default:
1123 error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data);
1124 break;
1125 }
1126
1127 splx(s);
1128 return (error);
1129 }
1130
1131
1132 /*
1133 * Device timeout/watchdog routine. Entered if the device neglects to
1134 * generate an interrupt after a transmit has been started on it.
1135 */
1136 void
1137 cnw_watchdog(struct ifnet *ifp)
1138 {
1139 struct cnw_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1140
1141 printf("%s: device timeout; card reset\n", device_xname(&sc->sc_dev));
1142 ++ifp->if_oerrors;
1143 cnw_init(sc);
1144 }
1145
1146 int
1147 cnw_setdomain(struct cnw_softc *sc, int domain)
1148 {
1149 int s;
1150
1151 if (domain & ~0x1ff)
1152 return EINVAL;
1153
1154 s = splnet();
1155 CNW_CMD2(sc, CNW_CMD_SMD, domain, domain >> 8);
1156 splx(s);
1157
1158 sc->sc_domain = domain;
1159 return 0;
1160 }
1161
1162 int
1163 cnw_setkey(struct cnw_softc *sc, int key)
1164 {
1165 int s;
1166
1167 if (key & ~0xffff)
1168 return EINVAL;
1169
1170 s = splnet();
1171 CNW_CMD2(sc, CNW_CMD_SSK, key, key >> 8);
1172 splx(s);
1173
1174 sc->sc_skey = key;
1175 return 0;
1176 }
1177
1178 int
1179 cnw_activate(struct device *self, enum devact act)
1180 {
1181 struct cnw_softc *sc = (struct cnw_softc *)self;
1182 int rv = 0, s;
1183
1184 s = splnet();
1185 switch (act) {
1186 case DVACT_ACTIVATE:
1187 rv = EOPNOTSUPP;
1188 break;
1189
1190 case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
1191 if_deactivate(&sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if);
1192 break;
1193 }
1194 splx(s);
1195 return (rv);
1196 }
1197
1198 int
1199 cnw_detach(struct device *self, int flags)
1200 {
1201 struct cnw_softc *sc = (struct cnw_softc *)self;
1202 struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
1203
1204 /* cnw_disable() checks IFF_RUNNING */
1205 cnw_disable(sc);
1206
1207 if ((sc->sc_resource & CNW_RES_NET) != 0) {
1208 ether_ifdetach(ifp);
1209 if_detach(ifp);
1210 }
1211
1212 #ifndef MEMORY_MAPPED
1213 /* unmap and free our i/o windows */
1214 if ((sc->sc_resource & CNW_RES_IO) != 0) {
1215 pcmcia_io_unmap(sc->sc_pf, sc->sc_iowin);
1216 pcmcia_io_free(sc->sc_pf, &sc->sc_pcioh);
1217 }
1218 #endif
1219
1220 /* unmap and free our memory windows */
1221 if ((sc->sc_resource & CNW_RES_MEM) != 0) {
1222 pcmcia_mem_unmap(sc->sc_pf, sc->sc_memwin);
1223 pcmcia_mem_free(sc->sc_pf, &sc->sc_pcmemh);
1224 }
1225
1226 return (0);
1227 }
1228