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      1  1.45  riastrad /*	$NetBSD: pcmcom.c,v 1.45 2023/05/10 00:12:12 riastradh Exp $	*/
      2   1.1   thorpej 
      3   1.1   thorpej /*-
      4  1.17   mycroft  * Copyright (c) 1998, 2000, 2004 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5   1.1   thorpej  * All rights reserved.
      6   1.1   thorpej  *
      7   1.1   thorpej  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8   1.1   thorpej  * by RedBack Networks, Inc.
      9   1.1   thorpej  *
     10   1.1   thorpej  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11   1.1   thorpej  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12   1.1   thorpej  * are met:
     13   1.1   thorpej  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14   1.1   thorpej  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15   1.1   thorpej  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16   1.1   thorpej  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17   1.1   thorpej  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18   1.1   thorpej  *
     19   1.1   thorpej  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     20   1.1   thorpej  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     21   1.1   thorpej  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     22   1.1   thorpej  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     23   1.1   thorpej  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     24   1.1   thorpej  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     25   1.1   thorpej  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     26   1.1   thorpej  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     27   1.1   thorpej  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     28   1.1   thorpej  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     29   1.1   thorpej  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30   1.1   thorpej  */
     31   1.1   thorpej 
     32   1.1   thorpej /*
     33   1.1   thorpej  * Device driver for multi-port PCMCIA serial cards, written by
     34   1.1   thorpej  * Jason R. Thorpe for RedBack Networks, Inc.
     35   1.1   thorpej  *
     36   1.1   thorpej  * Most of these cards are simply multiple UARTs sharing a single interrupt
     37   1.1   thorpej  * line, and rely on the fact that PCMCIA level-triggered interrupts can
     38   1.1   thorpej  * be shared.  There are no special interrupt registers on them, as there
     39   1.1   thorpej  * are on most ISA multi-port serial cards.
     40   1.1   thorpej  *
     41   1.1   thorpej  * If there are other cards that have interrupt registers, they should not
     42   1.1   thorpej  * be glued into this driver.  Rather, separate drivers should be written
     43   1.1   thorpej  * for those devices, as we have in the ISA multi-port serial card case.
     44   1.1   thorpej  */
     45   1.7     lukem 
     46   1.7     lukem #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     47  1.45  riastrad __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: pcmcom.c,v 1.45 2023/05/10 00:12:12 riastradh Exp $");
     48   1.1   thorpej 
     49   1.1   thorpej #include <sys/param.h>
     50   1.1   thorpej #include <sys/systm.h>
     51  1.22     perry #include <sys/device.h>
     52   1.1   thorpej #include <sys/termios.h>
     53   1.1   thorpej 
     54  1.31        ad #include <sys/bus.h>
     55  1.31        ad #include <sys/intr.h>
     56   1.1   thorpej 
     57   1.1   thorpej #include <dev/ic/comreg.h>
     58  1.22     perry #include <dev/ic/comvar.h>
     59   1.1   thorpej 
     60   1.1   thorpej #include <dev/pcmcia/pcmciavar.h>
     61   1.1   thorpej #include <dev/pcmcia/pcmciareg.h>
     62   1.1   thorpej #include <dev/pcmcia/pcmciadevs.h>
     63   1.1   thorpej 
     64   1.1   thorpej #include "com.h"
     65   1.1   thorpej #include "pcmcom.h"
     66   1.1   thorpej 
     67   1.1   thorpej #include "locators.h"
     68   1.1   thorpej 
     69   1.1   thorpej struct pcmcom_softc {
     70  1.39    dyoung 	device_t sc_dev;			/* generic device glue */
     71   1.1   thorpej 
     72   1.1   thorpej 	struct pcmcia_function *sc_pf;		/* our PCMCIA function */
     73   1.1   thorpej 	void *sc_ih;				/* interrupt handle */
     74   1.1   thorpej 	int sc_enabled_count;			/* enabled count */
     75   1.1   thorpej 
     76  1.19   mycroft #define	NSLAVES			8
     77  1.37    cegger 	device_t sc_slaves[NSLAVES];	/* slave info */
     78   1.1   thorpej 	int sc_nslaves;				/* slave count */
     79  1.19   mycroft 
     80  1.19   mycroft 	int sc_state;
     81  1.19   mycroft #define	PCMCOM_ATTACHED		3
     82   1.1   thorpej };
     83   1.1   thorpej 
     84   1.1   thorpej struct pcmcom_attach_args {
     85   1.1   thorpej 	bus_space_tag_t pca_iot;		/* I/O tag */
     86   1.1   thorpej 	bus_space_handle_t pca_ioh;		/* I/O handle */
     87   1.1   thorpej 	int pca_slave;				/* slave # */
     88   1.1   thorpej };
     89   1.1   thorpej 
     90  1.37    cegger int	pcmcom_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
     91  1.21     perry int	pcmcom_validate_config(struct pcmcia_config_entry *);
     92  1.37    cegger void	pcmcom_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
     93  1.37    cegger int	pcmcom_detach(device_t, int);
     94  1.38    dyoung void	pcmcom_childdet(device_t, device_t);
     95   1.1   thorpej 
     96  1.40       chs CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(pcmcom, sizeof(struct pcmcom_softc),
     97  1.38    dyoung     pcmcom_match, pcmcom_attach, pcmcom_detach, NULL);
     98   1.1   thorpej 
     99  1.19   mycroft const struct pcmcia_product pcmcom_products[] = {
    100  1.19   mycroft 	{ PCMCIA_VENDOR_SOCKET, PCMCIA_PRODUCT_SOCKET_DUAL_RS232,
    101  1.19   mycroft 	  PCMCIA_CIS_INVALID },
    102  1.29  christos #if 0	/* does not work */
    103  1.29  christos 	{ PCMCIA_VENDOR_SOCKET, PCMCIA_PRODUCT_SOCKET_DUAL_RS232_A,
    104  1.29  christos 	  PCMCIA_CIS_INVALID },
    105  1.29  christos #endif
    106   1.1   thorpej };
    107  1.38    dyoung const size_t pcmcom_nproducts = __arraycount(pcmcom_products);
    108   1.1   thorpej 
    109  1.21     perry int	pcmcom_print(void *, const char *);
    110   1.1   thorpej 
    111  1.21     perry int	pcmcom_enable(struct pcmcom_softc *);
    112  1.21     perry void	pcmcom_disable(struct pcmcom_softc *);
    113   1.1   thorpej 
    114  1.21     perry int	pcmcom_intr(void *);
    115   1.1   thorpej 
    116   1.1   thorpej int
    117  1.38    dyoung pcmcom_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, void *aux)
    118   1.1   thorpej {
    119   1.1   thorpej 	struct pcmcia_attach_args *pa = aux;
    120   1.1   thorpej 
    121  1.17   mycroft 	if (pcmcia_product_lookup(pa, pcmcom_products, pcmcom_nproducts,
    122  1.17   mycroft 	    sizeof(pcmcom_products[0]), NULL))
    123  1.17   mycroft 		return (2);	/* beat com_pcmcia */
    124   1.1   thorpej 	return (0);
    125   1.1   thorpej }
    126   1.1   thorpej 
    127  1.19   mycroft int
    128  1.35       dsl pcmcom_validate_config(struct pcmcia_config_entry *cfe)
    129  1.19   mycroft {
    130  1.19   mycroft 	if (cfe->iftype != PCMCIA_IFTYPE_IO ||
    131  1.19   mycroft 	    cfe->num_iospace < 1 || cfe->num_iospace > NSLAVES)
    132  1.19   mycroft 		return (EINVAL);
    133  1.19   mycroft 	return (0);
    134  1.19   mycroft }
    135  1.19   mycroft 
    136   1.1   thorpej void
    137  1.37    cegger pcmcom_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
    138   1.1   thorpej {
    139  1.38    dyoung 	struct pcmcom_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    140   1.1   thorpej 	struct pcmcia_attach_args *pa = aux;
    141   1.1   thorpej 	struct pcmcia_config_entry *cfe;
    142  1.19   mycroft 	int slave;
    143  1.19   mycroft 	int error;
    144  1.23  drochner 	int locs[PCMCOMCF_NLOCS];
    145   1.1   thorpej 
    146  1.39    dyoung 	sc->sc_dev = self;
    147  1.39    dyoung 
    148   1.1   thorpej 	sc->sc_pf = pa->pf;
    149   1.1   thorpej 
    150  1.19   mycroft 	error = pcmcia_function_configure(pa->pf, pcmcom_validate_config);
    151  1.19   mycroft 	if (error) {
    152  1.38    dyoung 		aprint_error_dev(self, "configure failed, error=%d\n", error);
    153   1.1   thorpej 		return;
    154   1.1   thorpej 	}
    155   1.1   thorpej 
    156  1.19   mycroft 	cfe = pa->pf->cfe;
    157  1.19   mycroft 	sc->sc_nslaves = cfe->num_iospace;
    158   1.1   thorpej 
    159  1.19   mycroft 	error = pcmcom_enable(sc);
    160  1.19   mycroft 	if (error)
    161  1.19   mycroft 		goto fail;
    162   1.1   thorpej 
    163   1.1   thorpej 	/* Attach the children. */
    164   1.1   thorpej 	for (slave = 0; slave < sc->sc_nslaves; slave++) {
    165  1.19   mycroft 		struct pcmcom_attach_args pca;
    166   1.1   thorpej 
    167  1.33    cegger 		printf("%s: slave %d\n", device_xname(self), slave);
    168   1.1   thorpej 
    169  1.19   mycroft 		pca.pca_iot = cfe->iospace[slave].handle.iot;
    170  1.19   mycroft 		pca.pca_ioh = cfe->iospace[slave].handle.ioh;
    171  1.19   mycroft 		pca.pca_slave = slave;
    172   1.1   thorpej 
    173  1.23  drochner 		locs[PCMCOMCF_SLAVE] = slave;
    174  1.20  drochner 
    175  1.42   thorpej 		sc->sc_slaves[slave] =
    176  1.42   thorpej 		    config_found(sc->sc_dev, &pca, pcmcom_print,
    177  1.43   thorpej 				 CFARGS(.submatch = config_stdsubmatch,
    178  1.43   thorpej 					.locators = locs));
    179   1.1   thorpej 	}
    180   1.1   thorpej 
    181  1.19   mycroft 	pcmcom_disable(sc);
    182  1.19   mycroft 	sc->sc_state = PCMCOM_ATTACHED;
    183  1.19   mycroft 	return;
    184   1.1   thorpej 
    185  1.19   mycroft fail:
    186  1.19   mycroft 	pcmcia_function_unconfigure(pa->pf);
    187   1.1   thorpej }
    188   1.1   thorpej 
    189  1.38    dyoung void
    190  1.38    dyoung pcmcom_childdet(device_t self, device_t child)
    191  1.38    dyoung {
    192  1.38    dyoung 	struct pcmcom_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    193  1.38    dyoung 	int slave;
    194  1.38    dyoung 
    195  1.38    dyoung 	for (slave = sc->sc_nslaves - 1; slave >= 0; slave--) {
    196  1.38    dyoung 		if (sc->sc_slaves[slave] == child)
    197  1.38    dyoung 			sc->sc_slaves[slave] = NULL;
    198  1.38    dyoung 	}
    199  1.38    dyoung }
    200  1.38    dyoung 
    201   1.1   thorpej int
    202  1.37    cegger pcmcom_detach(device_t self, int flags)
    203   1.3   thorpej {
    204  1.38    dyoung 	struct pcmcom_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    205  1.45  riastrad 	int error;
    206  1.45  riastrad 
    207  1.45  riastrad 	error = config_detach_children(self, flags);
    208  1.45  riastrad 	if (error)
    209  1.45  riastrad 		return error;
    210   1.3   thorpej 
    211  1.19   mycroft 	if (sc->sc_state != PCMCOM_ATTACHED)
    212  1.45  riastrad 		return 0;
    213  1.19   mycroft 	pcmcia_function_unconfigure(sc->sc_pf);
    214  1.45  riastrad 	return 0;
    215   1.3   thorpej }
    216   1.3   thorpej 
    217   1.3   thorpej int
    218  1.35       dsl pcmcom_print(void *aux, const char *pnp)
    219   1.1   thorpej {
    220   1.1   thorpej 	struct pcmcom_attach_args *pca = aux;
    221   1.1   thorpej 
    222   1.1   thorpej 	/* only com's can attach to pcmcom's; easy... */
    223   1.1   thorpej 	if (pnp)
    224  1.14   thorpej 		aprint_normal("com at %s", pnp);
    225   1.1   thorpej 
    226  1.14   thorpej 	aprint_normal(" slave %d", pca->pca_slave);
    227   1.1   thorpej 
    228   1.1   thorpej 	return (UNCONF);
    229   1.1   thorpej }
    230   1.1   thorpej 
    231   1.1   thorpej int
    232  1.35       dsl pcmcom_intr(void *arg)
    233   1.1   thorpej {
    234   1.1   thorpej #if NCOM > 0
    235   1.1   thorpej 	struct pcmcom_softc *sc = arg;
    236   1.1   thorpej 	int i, rval = 0;
    237   1.1   thorpej 
    238   1.1   thorpej 	if (sc->sc_enabled_count == 0)
    239   1.1   thorpej 		return (0);
    240   1.1   thorpej 
    241   1.1   thorpej 	for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_nslaves; i++) {
    242  1.19   mycroft 		if (sc->sc_slaves[i])
    243  1.19   mycroft 			rval |= comintr(sc->sc_slaves[i]);
    244   1.1   thorpej 	}
    245   1.1   thorpej 
    246   1.1   thorpej 	return (rval);
    247   1.1   thorpej #else
    248   1.1   thorpej 	return (0);
    249   1.1   thorpej #endif /* NCOM > 0 */
    250   1.1   thorpej }
    251   1.1   thorpej 
    252   1.1   thorpej int
    253  1.35       dsl pcmcom_enable(struct pcmcom_softc *sc)
    254   1.1   thorpej {
    255  1.16   mycroft 	int error;
    256   1.1   thorpej 
    257  1.16   mycroft 	if (sc->sc_enabled_count++ != 0)
    258   1.1   thorpej 		return (0);
    259   1.1   thorpej 
    260   1.1   thorpej 	/* Establish the interrupt. */
    261   1.1   thorpej 	sc->sc_ih = pcmcia_intr_establish(sc->sc_pf, IPL_SERIAL,
    262   1.1   thorpej 	    pcmcom_intr, sc);
    263  1.19   mycroft 	if (!sc->sc_ih)
    264  1.19   mycroft 		return (EIO);
    265   1.1   thorpej 
    266  1.16   mycroft 	error = pcmcia_function_enable(sc->sc_pf);
    267  1.19   mycroft 	if (error) {
    268  1.16   mycroft 		pcmcia_intr_disestablish(sc->sc_pf, sc->sc_ih);
    269  1.19   mycroft 		sc->sc_ih = 0;
    270  1.19   mycroft 	}
    271  1.16   mycroft 
    272  1.16   mycroft 	return (error);
    273   1.1   thorpej }
    274   1.1   thorpej 
    275   1.1   thorpej void
    276  1.35       dsl pcmcom_disable(struct pcmcom_softc *sc)
    277   1.1   thorpej {
    278   1.1   thorpej 
    279  1.16   mycroft 	if (--sc->sc_enabled_count != 0)
    280   1.1   thorpej 		return;
    281   1.1   thorpej 
    282   1.1   thorpej 	pcmcia_function_disable(sc->sc_pf);
    283   1.1   thorpej 	pcmcia_intr_disestablish(sc->sc_pf, sc->sc_ih);
    284  1.19   mycroft 	sc->sc_ih = 0;
    285   1.1   thorpej }
    286   1.1   thorpej 
    287   1.1   thorpej /****** Here begins the com attachment code. ******/
    288   1.1   thorpej 
    289   1.1   thorpej #if NCOM_PCMCOM > 0
    290  1.32      cube int	com_pcmcom_match(device_t, cfdata_t , void *);
    291  1.32      cube void	com_pcmcom_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
    292   1.1   thorpej 
    293   1.1   thorpej /* No pcmcom-specific goo in the softc; it's all in the parent. */
    294  1.40       chs CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(com_pcmcom, sizeof(struct com_softc),
    295  1.38    dyoung     com_pcmcom_match, com_pcmcom_attach, com_detach, NULL);
    296   1.1   thorpej 
    297  1.21     perry int	com_pcmcom_enable(struct com_softc *);
    298  1.21     perry void	com_pcmcom_disable(struct com_softc *);
    299   1.1   thorpej 
    300   1.1   thorpej int
    301  1.32      cube com_pcmcom_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, void *aux)
    302   1.1   thorpej {
    303   1.1   thorpej 
    304   1.1   thorpej 	/* Device is always present. */
    305   1.1   thorpej 	return (1);
    306   1.1   thorpej }
    307   1.1   thorpej 
    308   1.1   thorpej void
    309  1.32      cube com_pcmcom_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
    310   1.1   thorpej {
    311  1.32      cube 	struct com_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    312   1.1   thorpej 	struct pcmcom_attach_args *pca = aux;
    313   1.1   thorpej 
    314  1.32      cube 	sc->sc_dev = self;
    315  1.41   thorpej 	com_init_regs(&sc->sc_regs, pca->pca_iot, pca->pca_ioh, -1);
    316   1.1   thorpej 	sc->enabled = 1;
    317   1.1   thorpej 
    318   1.1   thorpej 	sc->sc_frequency = COM_FREQ;
    319   1.1   thorpej 
    320   1.1   thorpej 	sc->enable = com_pcmcom_enable;
    321   1.1   thorpej 	sc->disable = com_pcmcom_disable;
    322   1.1   thorpej 
    323   1.1   thorpej 	com_attach_subr(sc);
    324   1.1   thorpej 
    325   1.1   thorpej 	sc->enabled = 0;
    326   1.1   thorpej }
    327   1.1   thorpej 
    328   1.1   thorpej int
    329  1.32      cube com_pcmcom_enable(struct com_softc *sc)
    330   1.1   thorpej {
    331  1.38    dyoung 	return pcmcom_enable(device_private(device_parent(sc->sc_dev)));
    332   1.1   thorpej }
    333   1.1   thorpej 
    334   1.1   thorpej void
    335  1.35       dsl com_pcmcom_disable(struct com_softc *sc)
    336   1.1   thorpej {
    337   1.1   thorpej 
    338  1.32      cube 	pcmcom_disable(device_private(device_parent(sc->sc_dev)));
    339   1.1   thorpej }
    340   1.1   thorpej #endif /* NCOM_PCMCOM > 0 */
    341