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pcmcom.c revision 1.10
      1 /*	$NetBSD: pcmcom.c,v 1.10 2002/09/27 03:18:18 thorpej Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1998, 2000 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by RedBack Networks, Inc.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     21  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  */
     38 
     39 /*
     40  * Device driver for multi-port PCMCIA serial cards, written by
     41  * Jason R. Thorpe for RedBack Networks, Inc.
     42  *
     43  * Most of these cards are simply multiple UARTs sharing a single interrupt
     44  * line, and rely on the fact that PCMCIA level-triggered interrupts can
     45  * be shared.  There are no special interrupt registers on them, as there
     46  * are on most ISA multi-port serial cards.
     47  *
     48  * If there are other cards that have interrupt registers, they should not
     49  * be glued into this driver.  Rather, separate drivers should be written
     50  * for those devices, as we have in the ISA multi-port serial card case.
     51  */
     52 
     53 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     54 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: pcmcom.c,v 1.10 2002/09/27 03:18:18 thorpej Exp $");
     55 
     56 #include <sys/param.h>
     57 #include <sys/systm.h>
     58 #include <sys/device.h>
     59 #include <sys/termios.h>
     60 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     61 
     62 #include <machine/bus.h>
     63 #include <machine/intr.h>
     64 
     65 #include <dev/ic/comreg.h>
     66 #include <dev/ic/comvar.h>
     67 
     68 #include <dev/pcmcia/pcmciavar.h>
     69 #include <dev/pcmcia/pcmciareg.h>
     70 #include <dev/pcmcia/pcmciadevs.h>
     71 
     72 #include "com.h"
     73 #include "pcmcom.h"
     74 
     75 #include "locators.h"
     76 
     77 struct pcmcom_slave_info {
     78 	struct pcmcia_io_handle psi_pcioh;	/* PCMCIA i/o space info */
     79 	int psi_io_window;			/* our i/o window */
     80 	struct device *psi_child;		/* child's device */
     81 };
     82 
     83 struct pcmcom_softc {
     84 	struct device sc_dev;			/* generic device glue */
     85 
     86 	struct pcmcia_function *sc_pf;		/* our PCMCIA function */
     87 	void *sc_ih;				/* interrupt handle */
     88 	int sc_enabled_count;			/* enabled count */
     89 
     90 	struct pcmcom_slave_info *sc_slaves;	/* slave info */
     91 	int sc_nslaves;				/* slave count */
     92 };
     93 
     94 struct pcmcom_attach_args {
     95 	bus_space_tag_t pca_iot;		/* I/O tag */
     96 	bus_space_handle_t pca_ioh;		/* I/O handle */
     97 	int pca_slave;				/* slave # */
     98 };
     99 
    100 int	pcmcom_match __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
    101 void	pcmcom_attach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
    102 int	pcmcom_detach __P((struct device *, int));
    103 int	pcmcom_activate __P((struct device *, enum devact));
    104 
    105 struct cfattach pcmcom_ca = {
    106 	sizeof(struct pcmcom_softc), pcmcom_match, pcmcom_attach,
    107 	    pcmcom_detach, pcmcom_activate
    108 };
    109 
    110 const struct pcmcom_product {
    111 	struct pcmcia_product pp_product;
    112 	int		pp_nslaves;		/* number of slaves */
    113 } pcmcom_products[] = {
    114 	{ { PCMCIA_STR_SOCKET_DUAL_RS232,	PCMCIA_VENDOR_SOCKET,
    115 	    PCMCIA_PRODUCT_SOCKET_DUAL_RS232,	0 },
    116 	  2 },
    117 
    118 	{ { NULL } }
    119 };
    120 
    121 int	pcmcom_print __P((void *, const char *));
    122 int	pcmcom_submatch __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
    123 
    124 int	pcmcom_check_cfe __P((struct pcmcom_softc *,
    125 	    struct pcmcia_config_entry *));
    126 void	pcmcom_attach_slave __P((struct pcmcom_softc *, int));
    127 
    128 int	pcmcom_enable __P((struct pcmcom_softc *));
    129 void	pcmcom_disable __P((struct pcmcom_softc *));
    130 
    131 int	pcmcom_intr __P((void *));
    132 
    133 int
    134 pcmcom_match(parent, cf, aux)
    135 	struct device *parent;
    136 	struct cfdata *cf;
    137 	void *aux;
    138 {
    139 	struct pcmcia_attach_args *pa = aux;
    140 
    141 	if (pcmcia_product_lookup(pa,
    142 	    (const struct pcmcia_product *)pcmcom_products,
    143 	    sizeof pcmcom_products[0], NULL) != NULL)
    144 		return (10);	/* beat com_pcmcia */
    145 	return (0);
    146 }
    147 
    148 void
    149 pcmcom_attach(parent, self, aux)
    150 	struct device *parent, *self;
    151 	void *aux;
    152 {
    153 	struct pcmcom_softc *sc = (struct pcmcom_softc *)self;
    154 	struct pcmcia_attach_args *pa = aux;
    155 	struct pcmcia_config_entry *cfe;
    156 	const struct pcmcom_product *pp;
    157 	size_t size;
    158 	int i;
    159 
    160 	sc->sc_pf = pa->pf;
    161 
    162 	pp = (const struct pcmcom_product *)pcmcia_product_lookup(pa,
    163             (const struct pcmcia_product *)pcmcom_products,
    164             sizeof pcmcom_products[0], NULL);
    165 	if (pp == NULL) {
    166 		printf("\n");
    167 		panic("pcmcom_attach: impossible");
    168 	}
    169 
    170 	printf(": %s\n", pp->pp_product.pp_name);
    171 
    172 	/* Allocate the slave info. */
    173 	sc->sc_nslaves = pp->pp_nslaves;
    174 	size = sizeof(struct pcmcom_slave_info) * sc->sc_nslaves;
    175 	sc->sc_slaves = malloc(size, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT|M_ZERO);
    176 	if (sc->sc_slaves == NULL) {
    177 		printf("%s: unable to allocate slave info\n",
    178 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    179 		return;
    180 	}
    181 
    182 	/*
    183 	 * The address decoders on these cards are stupid.  They decode
    184 	 * (usually) 10 bits of address, so you need to allocate the
    185 	 * regions they request in order for the card to differentiate
    186 	 * between serial ports.
    187 	 */
    188 	SIMPLEQ_FOREACH(cfe, &pa->pf->cfe_head, cfe_list) {
    189 		if (pcmcom_check_cfe(sc, cfe)) {
    190 			/* Found one! */
    191 			break;
    192 		}
    193 	}
    194 	if (cfe == NULL) {
    195 		printf("%s: unable to find a suitable config table entry\n",
    196 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    197 		return;
    198 	}
    199 
    200 	/* Enable the card. */
    201 	pcmcia_function_init(pa->pf, cfe);
    202 	if (pcmcia_function_enable(sc->sc_pf)) {
    203 		printf("%s: function enable failed\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    204 		return;
    205 	}
    206 
    207 	sc->sc_enabled_count = 1;
    208 
    209 	/* Attach the children. */
    210 	for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_nslaves; i++)
    211 		pcmcom_attach_slave(sc, i);
    212 
    213 	sc->sc_enabled_count = 0;
    214 	pcmcia_function_disable(sc->sc_pf);
    215 }
    216 
    217 int
    218 pcmcom_check_cfe(sc, cfe)
    219 	struct pcmcom_softc *sc;
    220 	struct pcmcia_config_entry *cfe;
    221 {
    222 	struct pcmcom_slave_info *psi;
    223 	int slave;
    224 
    225 	/* We need to have the same number of I/O spaces as we do slaves. */
    226 	if (cfe->num_iospace != sc->sc_nslaves)
    227 		return (0);
    228 
    229 	for (slave = 0; slave < sc->sc_nslaves; slave++) {
    230 		psi = &sc->sc_slaves[slave];
    231 		if (pcmcia_io_alloc(sc->sc_pf,
    232 		    cfe->iospace[slave].start,
    233 		    cfe->iospace[slave].length,
    234 		    cfe->iospace[slave].length,
    235 		    &psi->psi_pcioh))
    236 			goto release;
    237 	}
    238 
    239 	/* If we got here, we were able to allocate space for all slaves! */
    240 	return (1);
    241 
    242  release:
    243 	/* Release the i/o spaces we've allocated. */
    244 	for (slave--; slave >= 0; slave--) {
    245 		psi = &sc->sc_slaves[slave];
    246 		pcmcia_io_free(sc->sc_pf, &psi->psi_pcioh);
    247 	}
    248 	return (0);
    249 }
    250 
    251 void
    252 pcmcom_attach_slave(sc, slave)
    253 	struct pcmcom_softc *sc;
    254 	int slave;
    255 {
    256 	struct pcmcom_slave_info *psi = &sc->sc_slaves[slave];
    257 	struct pcmcom_attach_args pca;
    258 
    259 	printf("%s: slave %d", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, slave);
    260 
    261 	if (pcmcia_io_map(sc->sc_pf, PCMCIA_WIDTH_IO8, 0, psi->psi_pcioh.size,
    262 	    &psi->psi_pcioh, &psi->psi_io_window)) {
    263 		printf(": can't map i/o space\n");
    264 		return;
    265 	}
    266 
    267 	printf("\n");
    268 
    269 	pca.pca_iot = psi->psi_pcioh.iot;
    270 	pca.pca_ioh = psi->psi_pcioh.ioh;
    271 	pca.pca_slave = slave;
    272 
    273 	psi->psi_child = config_found_sm(&sc->sc_dev, &pca, pcmcom_print,
    274 	    pcmcom_submatch);
    275 }
    276 
    277 int
    278 pcmcom_detach(self, flags)
    279 	struct device *self;
    280 	int flags;
    281 {
    282 	struct pcmcom_softc *sc = (struct pcmcom_softc *)self;
    283 	struct pcmcom_slave_info *psi;
    284 	int slave, error;
    285 
    286 	for (slave = sc->sc_nslaves - 1; slave >= 0; slave--) {
    287 		psi = &sc->sc_slaves[slave];
    288 		if (psi->psi_child == NULL)
    289 			continue;
    290 
    291 		/* Detach the child. */
    292 		if ((error = config_detach(psi->psi_child, flags)) != 0)
    293 			return (error);
    294 		psi->psi_child = NULL;
    295 
    296 		/* Unmap the i/o window. */
    297 		pcmcia_io_unmap(sc->sc_pf, psi->psi_io_window);
    298 
    299 		/* Free the i/o space. */
    300 		pcmcia_io_free(sc->sc_pf, &psi->psi_pcioh);
    301 	}
    302 	return (0);
    303 }
    304 
    305 int
    306 pcmcom_activate(self, act)
    307 	struct device *self;
    308 	enum devact act;
    309 {
    310 	struct pcmcom_softc *sc = (struct pcmcom_softc *)self;
    311 	struct pcmcom_slave_info *psi;
    312 	int slave, error = 0, s;
    313 
    314 	s = splserial();
    315 	switch (act) {
    316 	case DVACT_ACTIVATE:
    317 		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
    318 		break;
    319 
    320 	case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
    321 		for (slave = sc->sc_nslaves - 1; slave >= 0; slave--) {
    322 			psi = &sc->sc_slaves[slave];
    323 			if (psi->psi_child == NULL)
    324 				continue;
    325 
    326 			/*
    327 			 * Deactivate the child.  Doing so will cause our
    328 			 * own enabled count to drop to 0, once all children
    329 			 * are deactivated.
    330 			 */
    331 			if ((error = config_deactivate(psi->psi_child)) != 0)
    332 				break;
    333 		}
    334 		break;
    335 	}
    336 	splx(s);
    337 	return (error);
    338 }
    339 
    340 int
    341 pcmcom_print(aux, pnp)
    342 	void *aux;
    343 	const char *pnp;
    344 {
    345 	struct pcmcom_attach_args *pca = aux;
    346 
    347 	/* only com's can attach to pcmcom's; easy... */
    348 	if (pnp)
    349 		printf("com at %s", pnp);
    350 
    351 	printf(" slave %d", pca->pca_slave);
    352 
    353 	return (UNCONF);
    354 }
    355 
    356 int
    357 pcmcom_submatch(parent, cf, aux)
    358 	struct device *parent;
    359 	struct cfdata *cf;
    360 	void *aux;
    361 {
    362 	struct pcmcom_attach_args *pca = aux;
    363 
    364 	if (cf->cf_loc[PCMCOMCF_SLAVE] != pca->pca_slave &&
    365 	    cf->cf_loc[PCMCOMCF_SLAVE] != PCMCOMCF_SLAVE_DEFAULT)
    366 		return (0);
    367 
    368 	return (config_match(parent, cf, aux));
    369 }
    370 
    371 int
    372 pcmcom_intr(arg)
    373 	void *arg;
    374 {
    375 #if NCOM > 0
    376 	struct pcmcom_softc *sc = arg;
    377 	int i, rval = 0;
    378 
    379 	if (sc->sc_enabled_count == 0)
    380 		return (0);
    381 
    382 	for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_nslaves; i++) {
    383 		if (sc->sc_slaves[i].psi_child != NULL)
    384 			rval |= comintr(sc->sc_slaves[i].psi_child);
    385 	}
    386 
    387 	return (rval);
    388 #else
    389 	return (0);
    390 #endif /* NCOM > 0 */
    391 }
    392 
    393 int
    394 pcmcom_enable(sc)
    395 	struct pcmcom_softc *sc;
    396 {
    397 
    398 	sc->sc_enabled_count++;
    399 	if (sc->sc_enabled_count > 1)
    400 		return (0);
    401 
    402 	/* Establish the interrupt. */
    403 	sc->sc_ih = pcmcia_intr_establish(sc->sc_pf, IPL_SERIAL,
    404 	    pcmcom_intr, sc);
    405 	if (sc->sc_ih == NULL) {
    406 		printf("%s: couldn't establish interrupt\n",
    407 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    408 		return (1);
    409 	}
    410 
    411 	return (pcmcia_function_enable(sc->sc_pf));
    412 }
    413 
    414 void
    415 pcmcom_disable(sc)
    416 	struct pcmcom_softc *sc;
    417 {
    418 
    419 	sc->sc_enabled_count--;
    420 	if (sc->sc_enabled_count != 0)
    421 		return;
    422 
    423 	pcmcia_function_disable(sc->sc_pf);
    424 	pcmcia_intr_disestablish(sc->sc_pf, sc->sc_ih);
    425 }
    426 
    427 /****** Here begins the com attachment code. ******/
    428 
    429 #if NCOM_PCMCOM > 0
    430 int	com_pcmcom_match __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
    431 void	com_pcmcom_attach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
    432 
    433 /* No pcmcom-specific goo in the softc; it's all in the parent. */
    434 struct cfattach com_pcmcom_ca = {
    435 	sizeof(struct com_softc), com_pcmcom_match, com_pcmcom_attach,
    436 	    com_detach, com_activate
    437 };
    438 
    439 int	com_pcmcom_enable __P((struct com_softc *));
    440 void	com_pcmcom_disable __P((struct com_softc *));
    441 
    442 int
    443 com_pcmcom_match(parent, cf, aux)
    444 	struct device *parent;
    445 	struct cfdata *cf;
    446 	void *aux;
    447 {
    448 
    449 	/* Device is always present. */
    450 	return (1);
    451 }
    452 
    453 void
    454 com_pcmcom_attach(parent, self, aux)
    455 	struct device *parent, *self;
    456 	void *aux;
    457 {
    458 	struct com_softc *sc = (struct com_softc *)self;
    459 	struct pcmcom_attach_args *pca = aux;
    460 
    461 	sc->sc_iot = pca->pca_iot;
    462 	sc->sc_ioh = pca->pca_ioh;
    463 
    464 	sc->enabled = 1;
    465 
    466 	sc->sc_iobase = -1;
    467 	sc->sc_frequency = COM_FREQ;
    468 
    469 	sc->enable = com_pcmcom_enable;
    470 	sc->disable = com_pcmcom_disable;
    471 
    472 	com_attach_subr(sc);
    473 
    474 	sc->enabled = 0;
    475 }
    476 
    477 int
    478 com_pcmcom_enable(sc)
    479 	struct com_softc *sc;
    480 {
    481 
    482 	return (pcmcom_enable((struct pcmcom_softc *)sc->sc_dev.dv_parent));
    483 }
    484 
    485 void
    486 com_pcmcom_disable(sc)
    487 	struct com_softc *sc;
    488 {
    489 
    490 	pcmcom_disable((struct pcmcom_softc *)sc->sc_dev.dv_parent);
    491 }
    492 #endif /* NCOM_PCMCOM > 0 */
    493