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pcmcom.c revision 1.14
      1 /*	$NetBSD: pcmcom.c,v 1.14 2003/01/01 00:10:24 thorpej Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1998, 2000 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by RedBack Networks, Inc.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     21  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  */
     38 
     39 /*
     40  * Device driver for multi-port PCMCIA serial cards, written by
     41  * Jason R. Thorpe for RedBack Networks, Inc.
     42  *
     43  * Most of these cards are simply multiple UARTs sharing a single interrupt
     44  * line, and rely on the fact that PCMCIA level-triggered interrupts can
     45  * be shared.  There are no special interrupt registers on them, as there
     46  * are on most ISA multi-port serial cards.
     47  *
     48  * If there are other cards that have interrupt registers, they should not
     49  * be glued into this driver.  Rather, separate drivers should be written
     50  * for those devices, as we have in the ISA multi-port serial card case.
     51  */
     52 
     53 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     54 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: pcmcom.c,v 1.14 2003/01/01 00:10:24 thorpej Exp $");
     55 
     56 #include <sys/param.h>
     57 #include <sys/systm.h>
     58 #include <sys/device.h>
     59 #include <sys/termios.h>
     60 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     61 
     62 #include <machine/bus.h>
     63 #include <machine/intr.h>
     64 
     65 #include <dev/ic/comreg.h>
     66 #include <dev/ic/comvar.h>
     67 
     68 #include <dev/pcmcia/pcmciavar.h>
     69 #include <dev/pcmcia/pcmciareg.h>
     70 #include <dev/pcmcia/pcmciadevs.h>
     71 
     72 #include "com.h"
     73 #include "pcmcom.h"
     74 
     75 #include "locators.h"
     76 
     77 struct pcmcom_slave_info {
     78 	struct pcmcia_io_handle psi_pcioh;	/* PCMCIA i/o space info */
     79 	int psi_io_window;			/* our i/o window */
     80 	struct device *psi_child;		/* child's device */
     81 };
     82 
     83 struct pcmcom_softc {
     84 	struct device sc_dev;			/* generic device glue */
     85 
     86 	struct pcmcia_function *sc_pf;		/* our PCMCIA function */
     87 	void *sc_ih;				/* interrupt handle */
     88 	int sc_enabled_count;			/* enabled count */
     89 
     90 	struct pcmcom_slave_info *sc_slaves;	/* slave info */
     91 	int sc_nslaves;				/* slave count */
     92 };
     93 
     94 struct pcmcom_attach_args {
     95 	bus_space_tag_t pca_iot;		/* I/O tag */
     96 	bus_space_handle_t pca_ioh;		/* I/O handle */
     97 	int pca_slave;				/* slave # */
     98 };
     99 
    100 int	pcmcom_match __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
    101 void	pcmcom_attach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
    102 int	pcmcom_detach __P((struct device *, int));
    103 int	pcmcom_activate __P((struct device *, enum devact));
    104 
    105 CFATTACH_DECL(pcmcom, sizeof(struct pcmcom_softc),
    106     pcmcom_match, pcmcom_attach, pcmcom_detach, pcmcom_activate);
    107 
    108 const struct pcmcom_product {
    109 	struct pcmcia_product pp_product;
    110 	int		pp_nslaves;		/* number of slaves */
    111 } pcmcom_products[] = {
    112 	{ { PCMCIA_STR_SOCKET_DUAL_RS232,	PCMCIA_VENDOR_SOCKET,
    113 	    PCMCIA_PRODUCT_SOCKET_DUAL_RS232,	0 },
    114 	  2 },
    115 
    116 	{ { NULL } }
    117 };
    118 
    119 int	pcmcom_print __P((void *, const char *));
    120 int	pcmcom_submatch __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
    121 
    122 int	pcmcom_check_cfe __P((struct pcmcom_softc *,
    123 	    struct pcmcia_config_entry *));
    124 void	pcmcom_attach_slave __P((struct pcmcom_softc *, int));
    125 
    126 int	pcmcom_enable __P((struct pcmcom_softc *));
    127 void	pcmcom_disable __P((struct pcmcom_softc *));
    128 
    129 int	pcmcom_intr __P((void *));
    130 
    131 int
    132 pcmcom_match(parent, cf, aux)
    133 	struct device *parent;
    134 	struct cfdata *cf;
    135 	void *aux;
    136 {
    137 	struct pcmcia_attach_args *pa = aux;
    138 
    139 	if (pcmcia_product_lookup(pa,
    140 	    (const struct pcmcia_product *)pcmcom_products,
    141 	    sizeof pcmcom_products[0], NULL) != NULL)
    142 		return (10);	/* beat com_pcmcia */
    143 	return (0);
    144 }
    145 
    146 void
    147 pcmcom_attach(parent, self, aux)
    148 	struct device *parent, *self;
    149 	void *aux;
    150 {
    151 	struct pcmcom_softc *sc = (struct pcmcom_softc *)self;
    152 	struct pcmcia_attach_args *pa = aux;
    153 	struct pcmcia_config_entry *cfe;
    154 	const struct pcmcom_product *pp;
    155 	size_t size;
    156 	int i;
    157 
    158 	sc->sc_pf = pa->pf;
    159 
    160 	pp = (const struct pcmcom_product *)pcmcia_product_lookup(pa,
    161             (const struct pcmcia_product *)pcmcom_products,
    162             sizeof pcmcom_products[0], NULL);
    163 	if (pp == NULL) {
    164 		printf("\n");
    165 		panic("pcmcom_attach: impossible");
    166 	}
    167 
    168 	printf(": %s\n", pp->pp_product.pp_name);
    169 
    170 	/* Allocate the slave info. */
    171 	sc->sc_nslaves = pp->pp_nslaves;
    172 	size = sizeof(struct pcmcom_slave_info) * sc->sc_nslaves;
    173 	sc->sc_slaves = malloc(size, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT|M_ZERO);
    174 	if (sc->sc_slaves == NULL) {
    175 		printf("%s: unable to allocate slave info\n",
    176 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    177 		return;
    178 	}
    179 
    180 	/*
    181 	 * The address decoders on these cards are stupid.  They decode
    182 	 * (usually) 10 bits of address, so you need to allocate the
    183 	 * regions they request in order for the card to differentiate
    184 	 * between serial ports.
    185 	 */
    186 	SIMPLEQ_FOREACH(cfe, &pa->pf->cfe_head, cfe_list) {
    187 		if (pcmcom_check_cfe(sc, cfe)) {
    188 			/* Found one! */
    189 			break;
    190 		}
    191 	}
    192 	if (cfe == NULL) {
    193 		printf("%s: unable to find a suitable config table entry\n",
    194 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    195 		return;
    196 	}
    197 
    198 	/* Enable the card. */
    199 	pcmcia_function_init(pa->pf, cfe);
    200 	if (pcmcia_function_enable(sc->sc_pf)) {
    201 		printf("%s: function enable failed\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    202 		return;
    203 	}
    204 
    205 	sc->sc_enabled_count = 1;
    206 
    207 	/* Attach the children. */
    208 	for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_nslaves; i++)
    209 		pcmcom_attach_slave(sc, i);
    210 
    211 	sc->sc_enabled_count = 0;
    212 	pcmcia_function_disable(sc->sc_pf);
    213 }
    214 
    215 int
    216 pcmcom_check_cfe(sc, cfe)
    217 	struct pcmcom_softc *sc;
    218 	struct pcmcia_config_entry *cfe;
    219 {
    220 	struct pcmcom_slave_info *psi;
    221 	int slave;
    222 
    223 	/* We need to have the same number of I/O spaces as we do slaves. */
    224 	if (cfe->num_iospace != sc->sc_nslaves)
    225 		return (0);
    226 
    227 	for (slave = 0; slave < sc->sc_nslaves; slave++) {
    228 		psi = &sc->sc_slaves[slave];
    229 		if (pcmcia_io_alloc(sc->sc_pf,
    230 		    cfe->iospace[slave].start,
    231 		    cfe->iospace[slave].length,
    232 		    cfe->iospace[slave].length,
    233 		    &psi->psi_pcioh))
    234 			goto release;
    235 	}
    236 
    237 	/* If we got here, we were able to allocate space for all slaves! */
    238 	return (1);
    239 
    240  release:
    241 	/* Release the i/o spaces we've allocated. */
    242 	for (slave--; slave >= 0; slave--) {
    243 		psi = &sc->sc_slaves[slave];
    244 		pcmcia_io_free(sc->sc_pf, &psi->psi_pcioh);
    245 	}
    246 	return (0);
    247 }
    248 
    249 void
    250 pcmcom_attach_slave(sc, slave)
    251 	struct pcmcom_softc *sc;
    252 	int slave;
    253 {
    254 	struct pcmcom_slave_info *psi = &sc->sc_slaves[slave];
    255 	struct pcmcom_attach_args pca;
    256 
    257 	printf("%s: slave %d", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, slave);
    258 
    259 	if (pcmcia_io_map(sc->sc_pf, PCMCIA_WIDTH_IO8, 0, psi->psi_pcioh.size,
    260 	    &psi->psi_pcioh, &psi->psi_io_window)) {
    261 		printf(": can't map i/o space\n");
    262 		return;
    263 	}
    264 
    265 	printf("\n");
    266 
    267 	pca.pca_iot = psi->psi_pcioh.iot;
    268 	pca.pca_ioh = psi->psi_pcioh.ioh;
    269 	pca.pca_slave = slave;
    270 
    271 	psi->psi_child = config_found_sm(&sc->sc_dev, &pca, pcmcom_print,
    272 	    pcmcom_submatch);
    273 }
    274 
    275 int
    276 pcmcom_detach(self, flags)
    277 	struct device *self;
    278 	int flags;
    279 {
    280 	struct pcmcom_softc *sc = (struct pcmcom_softc *)self;
    281 	struct pcmcom_slave_info *psi;
    282 	int slave, error;
    283 
    284 	for (slave = sc->sc_nslaves - 1; slave >= 0; slave--) {
    285 		psi = &sc->sc_slaves[slave];
    286 		if (psi->psi_child == NULL)
    287 			continue;
    288 
    289 		/* Detach the child. */
    290 		if ((error = config_detach(psi->psi_child, flags)) != 0)
    291 			return (error);
    292 		psi->psi_child = NULL;
    293 
    294 		/* Unmap the i/o window. */
    295 		pcmcia_io_unmap(sc->sc_pf, psi->psi_io_window);
    296 
    297 		/* Free the i/o space. */
    298 		pcmcia_io_free(sc->sc_pf, &psi->psi_pcioh);
    299 	}
    300 	return (0);
    301 }
    302 
    303 int
    304 pcmcom_activate(self, act)
    305 	struct device *self;
    306 	enum devact act;
    307 {
    308 	struct pcmcom_softc *sc = (struct pcmcom_softc *)self;
    309 	struct pcmcom_slave_info *psi;
    310 	int slave, error = 0, s;
    311 
    312 	s = splserial();
    313 	switch (act) {
    314 	case DVACT_ACTIVATE:
    315 		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
    316 		break;
    317 
    318 	case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
    319 		for (slave = sc->sc_nslaves - 1; slave >= 0; slave--) {
    320 			psi = &sc->sc_slaves[slave];
    321 			if (psi->psi_child == NULL)
    322 				continue;
    323 
    324 			/*
    325 			 * Deactivate the child.  Doing so will cause our
    326 			 * own enabled count to drop to 0, once all children
    327 			 * are deactivated.
    328 			 */
    329 			if ((error = config_deactivate(psi->psi_child)) != 0)
    330 				break;
    331 		}
    332 		break;
    333 	}
    334 	splx(s);
    335 	return (error);
    336 }
    337 
    338 int
    339 pcmcom_print(aux, pnp)
    340 	void *aux;
    341 	const char *pnp;
    342 {
    343 	struct pcmcom_attach_args *pca = aux;
    344 
    345 	/* only com's can attach to pcmcom's; easy... */
    346 	if (pnp)
    347 		aprint_normal("com at %s", pnp);
    348 
    349 	aprint_normal(" slave %d", pca->pca_slave);
    350 
    351 	return (UNCONF);
    352 }
    353 
    354 int
    355 pcmcom_submatch(parent, cf, aux)
    356 	struct device *parent;
    357 	struct cfdata *cf;
    358 	void *aux;
    359 {
    360 	struct pcmcom_attach_args *pca = aux;
    361 
    362 	if (cf->cf_loc[PCMCOMCF_SLAVE] != pca->pca_slave &&
    363 	    cf->cf_loc[PCMCOMCF_SLAVE] != PCMCOMCF_SLAVE_DEFAULT)
    364 		return (0);
    365 
    366 	return (config_match(parent, cf, aux));
    367 }
    368 
    369 int
    370 pcmcom_intr(arg)
    371 	void *arg;
    372 {
    373 #if NCOM > 0
    374 	struct pcmcom_softc *sc = arg;
    375 	int i, rval = 0;
    376 
    377 	if (sc->sc_enabled_count == 0)
    378 		return (0);
    379 
    380 	for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_nslaves; i++) {
    381 		if (sc->sc_slaves[i].psi_child != NULL)
    382 			rval |= comintr(sc->sc_slaves[i].psi_child);
    383 	}
    384 
    385 	return (rval);
    386 #else
    387 	return (0);
    388 #endif /* NCOM > 0 */
    389 }
    390 
    391 int
    392 pcmcom_enable(sc)
    393 	struct pcmcom_softc *sc;
    394 {
    395 
    396 	sc->sc_enabled_count++;
    397 	if (sc->sc_enabled_count > 1)
    398 		return (0);
    399 
    400 	/* Establish the interrupt. */
    401 	sc->sc_ih = pcmcia_intr_establish(sc->sc_pf, IPL_SERIAL,
    402 	    pcmcom_intr, sc);
    403 	if (sc->sc_ih == NULL) {
    404 		printf("%s: couldn't establish interrupt\n",
    405 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    406 		return (1);
    407 	}
    408 
    409 	return (pcmcia_function_enable(sc->sc_pf));
    410 }
    411 
    412 void
    413 pcmcom_disable(sc)
    414 	struct pcmcom_softc *sc;
    415 {
    416 
    417 	sc->sc_enabled_count--;
    418 	if (sc->sc_enabled_count != 0)
    419 		return;
    420 
    421 	pcmcia_function_disable(sc->sc_pf);
    422 	pcmcia_intr_disestablish(sc->sc_pf, sc->sc_ih);
    423 }
    424 
    425 /****** Here begins the com attachment code. ******/
    426 
    427 #if NCOM_PCMCOM > 0
    428 int	com_pcmcom_match __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
    429 void	com_pcmcom_attach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
    430 
    431 /* No pcmcom-specific goo in the softc; it's all in the parent. */
    432 CFATTACH_DECL(com_pcmcom, sizeof(struct com_softc),
    433     com_pcmcom_match, com_pcmcom_attach, com_detach, com_activate);
    434 
    435 int	com_pcmcom_enable __P((struct com_softc *));
    436 void	com_pcmcom_disable __P((struct com_softc *));
    437 
    438 int
    439 com_pcmcom_match(parent, cf, aux)
    440 	struct device *parent;
    441 	struct cfdata *cf;
    442 	void *aux;
    443 {
    444 
    445 	/* Device is always present. */
    446 	return (1);
    447 }
    448 
    449 void
    450 com_pcmcom_attach(parent, self, aux)
    451 	struct device *parent, *self;
    452 	void *aux;
    453 {
    454 	struct com_softc *sc = (struct com_softc *)self;
    455 	struct pcmcom_attach_args *pca = aux;
    456 
    457 	sc->sc_iot = pca->pca_iot;
    458 	sc->sc_ioh = pca->pca_ioh;
    459 
    460 	sc->enabled = 1;
    461 
    462 	sc->sc_iobase = -1;
    463 	sc->sc_frequency = COM_FREQ;
    464 
    465 	sc->enable = com_pcmcom_enable;
    466 	sc->disable = com_pcmcom_disable;
    467 
    468 	com_attach_subr(sc);
    469 
    470 	sc->enabled = 0;
    471 }
    472 
    473 int
    474 com_pcmcom_enable(sc)
    475 	struct com_softc *sc;
    476 {
    477 
    478 	return (pcmcom_enable((struct pcmcom_softc *)sc->sc_dev.dv_parent));
    479 }
    480 
    481 void
    482 com_pcmcom_disable(sc)
    483 	struct com_softc *sc;
    484 {
    485 
    486 	pcmcom_disable((struct pcmcom_softc *)sc->sc_dev.dv_parent);
    487 }
    488 #endif /* NCOM_PCMCOM > 0 */
    489