pcmcom.c revision 1.27.6.1       1 /*	$NetBSD: pcmcom.c,v 1.27.6.1 2006/10/22 06:06:39 yamt Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1998, 2000, 2004 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by RedBack Networks, Inc.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     21  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  */
     38 
     39 /*
     40  * Device driver for multi-port PCMCIA serial cards, written by
     41  * Jason R. Thorpe for RedBack Networks, Inc.
     42  *
     43  * Most of these cards are simply multiple UARTs sharing a single interrupt
     44  * line, and rely on the fact that PCMCIA level-triggered interrupts can
     45  * be shared.  There are no special interrupt registers on them, as there
     46  * are on most ISA multi-port serial cards.
     47  *
     48  * If there are other cards that have interrupt registers, they should not
     49  * be glued into this driver.  Rather, separate drivers should be written
     50  * for those devices, as we have in the ISA multi-port serial card case.
     51  */
     52 
     53 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     54 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: pcmcom.c,v 1.27.6.1 2006/10/22 06:06:39 yamt Exp $");
     55 
     56 #include <sys/param.h>
     57 #include <sys/systm.h>
     58 #include <sys/device.h>
     59 #include <sys/termios.h>
     60 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     61 
     62 #include <machine/bus.h>
     63 #include <machine/intr.h>
     64 
     65 #include <dev/ic/comreg.h>
     66 #include <dev/ic/comvar.h>
     67 
     68 #include <dev/pcmcia/pcmciavar.h>
     69 #include <dev/pcmcia/pcmciareg.h>
     70 #include <dev/pcmcia/pcmciadevs.h>
     71 
     72 #include "com.h"
     73 #include "pcmcom.h"
     74 
     75 #include "locators.h"
     76 
     77 struct pcmcom_softc {
     78 	struct device sc_dev;			/* generic device glue */
     79 
     80 	struct pcmcia_function *sc_pf;		/* our PCMCIA function */
     81 	void *sc_ih;				/* interrupt handle */
     82 	int sc_enabled_count;			/* enabled count */
     83 
     84 #define	NSLAVES			8
     85 	struct device *sc_slaves[NSLAVES];	/* slave info */
     86 	int sc_nslaves;				/* slave count */
     87 
     88 	int sc_state;
     89 #define	PCMCOM_ATTACHED		3
     90 };
     91 
     92 struct pcmcom_attach_args {
     93 	bus_space_tag_t pca_iot;		/* I/O tag */
     94 	bus_space_handle_t pca_ioh;		/* I/O handle */
     95 	int pca_slave;				/* slave # */
     96 };
     97 
     98 int	pcmcom_match(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
     99 int	pcmcom_validate_config(struct pcmcia_config_entry *);
    100 void	pcmcom_attach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
    101 int	pcmcom_detach(struct device *, int);
    102 int	pcmcom_activate(struct device *, enum devact);
    103 
    104 CFATTACH_DECL(pcmcom, sizeof(struct pcmcom_softc),
    105     pcmcom_match, pcmcom_attach, pcmcom_detach, pcmcom_activate);
    106 
    107 const struct pcmcia_product pcmcom_products[] = {
    108 	{ PCMCIA_VENDOR_SOCKET, PCMCIA_PRODUCT_SOCKET_DUAL_RS232,
    109 	  PCMCIA_CIS_INVALID },
    110 };
    111 const size_t pcmcom_nproducts =
    112     sizeof(pcmcom_products) / sizeof(pcmcom_products[0]);
    113 
    114 int	pcmcom_print(void *, const char *);
    115 
    116 int	pcmcom_enable(struct pcmcom_softc *);
    117 void	pcmcom_disable(struct pcmcom_softc *);
    118 
    119 int	pcmcom_intr(void *);
    120 
    121 int
    122 pcmcom_match(struct device *parent __unused, struct cfdata *cf __unused,
    123     void *aux)
    124 {
    125 	struct pcmcia_attach_args *pa = aux;
    126 
    127 	if (pcmcia_product_lookup(pa, pcmcom_products, pcmcom_nproducts,
    128 	    sizeof(pcmcom_products[0]), NULL))
    129 		return (2);	/* beat com_pcmcia */
    130 	return (0);
    131 }
    132 
    133 int
    134 pcmcom_validate_config(cfe)
    135 	struct pcmcia_config_entry *cfe;
    136 {
    137 	if (cfe->iftype != PCMCIA_IFTYPE_IO ||
    138 	    cfe->num_iospace < 1 || cfe->num_iospace > NSLAVES)
    139 		return (EINVAL);
    140 	return (0);
    141 }
    142 
    143 void
    144 pcmcom_attach(struct device *parent __unused, struct device *self, void *aux)
    145 {
    146 	struct pcmcom_softc *sc = (void *)self;
    147 	struct pcmcia_attach_args *pa = aux;
    148 	struct pcmcia_config_entry *cfe;
    149 	int slave;
    150 	int error;
    151 	int locs[PCMCOMCF_NLOCS];
    152 
    153 	sc->sc_pf = pa->pf;
    154 
    155 	error = pcmcia_function_configure(pa->pf, pcmcom_validate_config);
    156 	if (error) {
    157 		aprint_error("%s: configure failed, error=%d\n", self->dv_xname,
    158 		    error);
    159 		return;
    160 	}
    161 
    162 	cfe = pa->pf->cfe;
    163 	sc->sc_nslaves = cfe->num_iospace;
    164 
    165 	error = pcmcom_enable(sc);
    166 	if (error)
    167 		goto fail;
    168 
    169 	/* Attach the children. */
    170 	for (slave = 0; slave < sc->sc_nslaves; slave++) {
    171 		struct pcmcom_attach_args pca;
    172 
    173 		printf("%s: slave %d\n", self->dv_xname, slave);
    174 
    175 		pca.pca_iot = cfe->iospace[slave].handle.iot;
    176 		pca.pca_ioh = cfe->iospace[slave].handle.ioh;
    177 		pca.pca_slave = slave;
    178 
    179 		locs[PCMCOMCF_SLAVE] = slave;
    180 
    181 		sc->sc_slaves[slave] = config_found_sm_loc(&sc->sc_dev,
    182 			"pcmcom", locs,
    183 			&pca, pcmcom_print, config_stdsubmatch);
    184 	}
    185 
    186 	pcmcom_disable(sc);
    187 	sc->sc_state = PCMCOM_ATTACHED;
    188 	return;
    189 
    190 fail:
    191 	pcmcia_function_unconfigure(pa->pf);
    192 }
    193 
    194 int
    195 pcmcom_detach(self, flags)
    196 	struct device *self;
    197 	int flags;
    198 {
    199 	struct pcmcom_softc *sc = (void *)self;
    200 	int slave, error;
    201 
    202 	if (sc->sc_state != PCMCOM_ATTACHED)
    203 		return (0);
    204 
    205 	for (slave = sc->sc_nslaves - 1; slave >= 0; slave--) {
    206 		if (sc->sc_slaves[slave]) {
    207 			/* Detach the child. */
    208 			error = config_detach(sc->sc_slaves[slave], flags);
    209 			if (error)
    210 				return (error);
    211 			sc->sc_slaves[slave] = 0;
    212 		}
    213 	}
    214 
    215 	pcmcia_function_unconfigure(sc->sc_pf);
    216 
    217 	return (0);
    218 }
    219 
    220 int
    221 pcmcom_activate(self, act)
    222 	struct device *self;
    223 	enum devact act;
    224 {
    225 	struct pcmcom_softc *sc = (void *)self;
    226 	int slave, error = 0, s;
    227 
    228 	s = splserial();
    229 	switch (act) {
    230 	case DVACT_ACTIVATE:
    231 		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
    232 		break;
    233 
    234 	case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
    235 		for (slave = sc->sc_nslaves - 1; slave >= 0; slave--) {
    236 			if (sc->sc_slaves[slave]) {
    237 				/*
    238 				 * Deactivate the child.  Doing so will cause
    239 				 * our own enabled count to drop to 0, once all
    240 				 * children are deactivated.
    241 				 */
    242 				error = config_deactivate(sc->sc_slaves[slave]);
    243 				if (error)
    244 					break;
    245 			}
    246 		}
    247 		break;
    248 	}
    249 	splx(s);
    250 	return (error);
    251 }
    252 
    253 int
    254 pcmcom_print(aux, pnp)
    255 	void *aux;
    256 	const char *pnp;
    257 {
    258 	struct pcmcom_attach_args *pca = aux;
    259 
    260 	/* only com's can attach to pcmcom's; easy... */
    261 	if (pnp)
    262 		aprint_normal("com at %s", pnp);
    263 
    264 	aprint_normal(" slave %d", pca->pca_slave);
    265 
    266 	return (UNCONF);
    267 }
    268 
    269 int
    270 pcmcom_intr(arg)
    271 	void *arg;
    272 {
    273 #if NCOM > 0
    274 	struct pcmcom_softc *sc = arg;
    275 	int i, rval = 0;
    276 
    277 	if (sc->sc_enabled_count == 0)
    278 		return (0);
    279 
    280 	for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_nslaves; i++) {
    281 		if (sc->sc_slaves[i])
    282 			rval |= comintr(sc->sc_slaves[i]);
    283 	}
    284 
    285 	return (rval);
    286 #else
    287 	return (0);
    288 #endif /* NCOM > 0 */
    289 }
    290 
    291 int
    292 pcmcom_enable(sc)
    293 	struct pcmcom_softc *sc;
    294 {
    295 	int error;
    296 
    297 	if (sc->sc_enabled_count++ != 0)
    298 		return (0);
    299 
    300 	/* Establish the interrupt. */
    301 	sc->sc_ih = pcmcia_intr_establish(sc->sc_pf, IPL_SERIAL,
    302 	    pcmcom_intr, sc);
    303 	if (!sc->sc_ih)
    304 		return (EIO);
    305 
    306 	error = pcmcia_function_enable(sc->sc_pf);
    307 	if (error) {
    308 		pcmcia_intr_disestablish(sc->sc_pf, sc->sc_ih);
    309 		sc->sc_ih = 0;
    310 	}
    311 
    312 	return (error);
    313 }
    314 
    315 void
    316 pcmcom_disable(sc)
    317 	struct pcmcom_softc *sc;
    318 {
    319 
    320 	if (--sc->sc_enabled_count != 0)
    321 		return;
    322 
    323 	pcmcia_function_disable(sc->sc_pf);
    324 	pcmcia_intr_disestablish(sc->sc_pf, sc->sc_ih);
    325 	sc->sc_ih = 0;
    326 }
    327 
    328 /****** Here begins the com attachment code. ******/
    329 
    330 #if NCOM_PCMCOM > 0
    331 int	com_pcmcom_match(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
    332 void	com_pcmcom_attach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
    333 
    334 /* No pcmcom-specific goo in the softc; it's all in the parent. */
    335 CFATTACH_DECL(com_pcmcom, sizeof(struct com_softc),
    336     com_pcmcom_match, com_pcmcom_attach, com_detach, com_activate);
    337 
    338 int	com_pcmcom_enable(struct com_softc *);
    339 void	com_pcmcom_disable(struct com_softc *);
    340 
    341 int
    342 com_pcmcom_match(struct device *parent __unused, struct cfdata *cf __unused,
    343     void *aux __unused)
    344 {
    345 
    346 	/* Device is always present. */
    347 	return (1);
    348 }
    349 
    350 void
    351 com_pcmcom_attach(struct device *parent __unused, struct device *self,
    352     void *aux)
    353 {
    354 	struct com_softc *sc = (struct com_softc *)self;
    355 	struct pcmcom_attach_args *pca = aux;
    356 
    357 	COM_INIT_REGS(sc->sc_regs, pca->pca_iot, pca->pca_ioh, -1);
    358 	sc->enabled = 1;
    359 
    360 	sc->sc_frequency = COM_FREQ;
    361 
    362 	sc->enable = com_pcmcom_enable;
    363 	sc->disable = com_pcmcom_disable;
    364 
    365 	com_attach_subr(sc);
    366 
    367 	sc->enabled = 0;
    368 }
    369 
    370 int
    371 com_pcmcom_enable(sc)
    372 	struct com_softc *sc;
    373 {
    374 
    375 	return (pcmcom_enable((struct pcmcom_softc *)device_parent(&sc->sc_dev)));
    376 }
    377 
    378 void
    379 com_pcmcom_disable(sc)
    380 	struct com_softc *sc;
    381 {
    382 
    383 	pcmcom_disable((struct pcmcom_softc *)device_parent(&sc->sc_dev));
    384 }
    385 #endif /* NCOM_PCMCOM > 0 */
    386