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pcmcom.c revision 1.7
      1 /*	$NetBSD: pcmcom.c,v 1.7 2001/11/13 07:26:34 lukem Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1998, 2000 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by RedBack Networks, Inc.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     21  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  */
     38 
     39 /*
     40  * Device driver for multi-port PCMCIA serial cards, written by
     41  * Jason R. Thorpe for RedBack Networks, Inc.
     42  *
     43  * Most of these cards are simply multiple UARTs sharing a single interrupt
     44  * line, and rely on the fact that PCMCIA level-triggered interrupts can
     45  * be shared.  There are no special interrupt registers on them, as there
     46  * are on most ISA multi-port serial cards.
     47  *
     48  * If there are other cards that have interrupt registers, they should not
     49  * be glued into this driver.  Rather, separate drivers should be written
     50  * for those devices, as we have in the ISA multi-port serial card case.
     51  */
     52 
     53 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     54 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: pcmcom.c,v 1.7 2001/11/13 07:26:34 lukem Exp $");
     55 
     56 #include <sys/param.h>
     57 #include <sys/systm.h>
     58 #include <sys/device.h>
     59 #include <sys/termios.h>
     60 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     61 
     62 #include <machine/bus.h>
     63 #include <machine/intr.h>
     64 
     65 #include <dev/ic/comreg.h>
     66 #include <dev/ic/comvar.h>
     67 
     68 #include <dev/pcmcia/pcmciavar.h>
     69 #include <dev/pcmcia/pcmciareg.h>
     70 #include <dev/pcmcia/pcmciadevs.h>
     71 
     72 #include "com.h"
     73 #include "pcmcom.h"
     74 
     75 #include "locators.h"
     76 
     77 struct pcmcom_slave_info {
     78 	struct pcmcia_io_handle psi_pcioh;	/* PCMCIA i/o space info */
     79 	int psi_io_window;			/* our i/o window */
     80 	struct device *psi_child;		/* child's device */
     81 };
     82 
     83 struct pcmcom_softc {
     84 	struct device sc_dev;			/* generic device glue */
     85 
     86 	struct pcmcia_function *sc_pf;		/* our PCMCIA function */
     87 	void *sc_ih;				/* interrupt handle */
     88 	int sc_enabled_count;			/* enabled count */
     89 
     90 	struct pcmcom_slave_info *sc_slaves;	/* slave info */
     91 	int sc_nslaves;				/* slave count */
     92 };
     93 
     94 struct pcmcom_attach_args {
     95 	bus_space_tag_t pca_iot;		/* I/O tag */
     96 	bus_space_handle_t pca_ioh;		/* I/O handle */
     97 	int pca_slave;				/* slave # */
     98 };
     99 
    100 int	pcmcom_match __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
    101 void	pcmcom_attach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
    102 int	pcmcom_detach __P((struct device *, int));
    103 int	pcmcom_activate __P((struct device *, enum devact));
    104 
    105 struct cfattach pcmcom_ca = {
    106 	sizeof(struct pcmcom_softc), pcmcom_match, pcmcom_attach,
    107 	    pcmcom_detach, pcmcom_activate
    108 };
    109 
    110 const struct pcmcom_product {
    111 	struct pcmcia_product pp_product;
    112 	int		pp_nslaves;		/* number of slaves */
    113 } pcmcom_products[] = {
    114 	{ { PCMCIA_STR_SOCKET_DUAL_RS232,	PCMCIA_VENDOR_SOCKET,
    115 	    PCMCIA_PRODUCT_SOCKET_DUAL_RS232,	0 },
    116 	  2 },
    117 
    118 	{ { NULL } }
    119 };
    120 
    121 int	pcmcom_print __P((void *, const char *));
    122 int	pcmcom_submatch __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
    123 
    124 int	pcmcom_check_cfe __P((struct pcmcom_softc *,
    125 	    struct pcmcia_config_entry *));
    126 void	pcmcom_attach_slave __P((struct pcmcom_softc *, int));
    127 
    128 int	pcmcom_enable __P((struct pcmcom_softc *));
    129 void	pcmcom_disable __P((struct pcmcom_softc *));
    130 
    131 int	pcmcom_intr __P((void *));
    132 
    133 int
    134 pcmcom_match(parent, cf, aux)
    135 	struct device *parent;
    136 	struct cfdata *cf;
    137 	void *aux;
    138 {
    139 	struct pcmcia_attach_args *pa = aux;
    140 
    141 	if (pcmcia_product_lookup(pa,
    142 	    (const struct pcmcia_product *)pcmcom_products,
    143 	    sizeof pcmcom_products[0], NULL) != NULL)
    144 		return (10);	/* beat com_pcmcia */
    145 	return (0);
    146 }
    147 
    148 void
    149 pcmcom_attach(parent, self, aux)
    150 	struct device *parent, *self;
    151 	void *aux;
    152 {
    153 	struct pcmcom_softc *sc = (struct pcmcom_softc *)self;
    154 	struct pcmcia_attach_args *pa = aux;
    155 	struct pcmcia_config_entry *cfe;
    156 	const struct pcmcom_product *pp;
    157 	size_t size;
    158 	int i;
    159 
    160 	sc->sc_pf = pa->pf;
    161 
    162 	pp = (const struct pcmcom_product *)pcmcia_product_lookup(pa,
    163             (const struct pcmcia_product *)pcmcom_products,
    164             sizeof pcmcom_products[0], NULL);
    165 	if (pp == NULL) {
    166 		printf("\n");
    167 		panic("pcmcom_attach: impossible");
    168 	}
    169 
    170 	printf(": %s\n", pp->pp_product.pp_name);
    171 
    172 	/* Allocate the slave info. */
    173 	sc->sc_nslaves = pp->pp_nslaves;
    174 	size = sizeof(struct pcmcom_slave_info) * sc->sc_nslaves;
    175 	sc->sc_slaves = malloc(size, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
    176 	if (sc->sc_slaves == NULL) {
    177 		printf("%s: unable to allocate slave info\n",
    178 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    179 		return;
    180 	}
    181 	memset(sc->sc_slaves, 0, size);
    182 
    183 	/*
    184 	 * The address decoders on these cards are stupid.  They decode
    185 	 * (usually) 10 bits of address, so you need to allocate the
    186 	 * regions they request in order for the card to differentiate
    187 	 * between serial ports.
    188 	 */
    189 	for (cfe = pa->pf->cfe_head.sqh_first; cfe != NULL;
    190 	     cfe = cfe->cfe_list.sqe_next) {
    191 		if (pcmcom_check_cfe(sc, cfe)) {
    192 			/* Found one! */
    193 			break;
    194 		}
    195 	}
    196 	if (cfe == NULL) {
    197 		printf("%s: unable to find a suitable config table entry\n",
    198 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    199 		return;
    200 	}
    201 
    202 	/* Enable the card. */
    203 	pcmcia_function_init(pa->pf, cfe);
    204 	if (pcmcia_function_enable(sc->sc_pf)) {
    205 		printf("%s: function enable failed\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    206 		return;
    207 	}
    208 
    209 	sc->sc_enabled_count = 1;
    210 
    211 	/* Attach the children. */
    212 	for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_nslaves; i++)
    213 		pcmcom_attach_slave(sc, i);
    214 
    215 	sc->sc_enabled_count = 0;
    216 	pcmcia_function_disable(sc->sc_pf);
    217 }
    218 
    219 int
    220 pcmcom_check_cfe(sc, cfe)
    221 	struct pcmcom_softc *sc;
    222 	struct pcmcia_config_entry *cfe;
    223 {
    224 	struct pcmcom_slave_info *psi;
    225 	int slave;
    226 
    227 	/* We need to have the same number of I/O spaces as we do slaves. */
    228 	if (cfe->num_iospace != sc->sc_nslaves)
    229 		return (0);
    230 
    231 	for (slave = 0; slave < sc->sc_nslaves; slave++) {
    232 		psi = &sc->sc_slaves[slave];
    233 		if (pcmcia_io_alloc(sc->sc_pf,
    234 		    cfe->iospace[slave].start,
    235 		    cfe->iospace[slave].length,
    236 		    cfe->iospace[slave].length,
    237 		    &psi->psi_pcioh))
    238 			goto release;
    239 	}
    240 
    241 	/* If we got here, we were able to allocate space for all slaves! */
    242 	return (1);
    243 
    244  release:
    245 	/* Release the i/o spaces we've allocated. */
    246 	for (slave--; slave >= 0; slave--) {
    247 		psi = &sc->sc_slaves[slave];
    248 		pcmcia_io_free(sc->sc_pf, &psi->psi_pcioh);
    249 	}
    250 	return (0);
    251 }
    252 
    253 void
    254 pcmcom_attach_slave(sc, slave)
    255 	struct pcmcom_softc *sc;
    256 	int slave;
    257 {
    258 	struct pcmcom_slave_info *psi = &sc->sc_slaves[slave];
    259 	struct pcmcom_attach_args pca;
    260 
    261 	printf("%s: slave %d", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, slave);
    262 
    263 	if (pcmcia_io_map(sc->sc_pf, PCMCIA_WIDTH_IO8, 0, psi->psi_pcioh.size,
    264 	    &psi->psi_pcioh, &psi->psi_io_window)) {
    265 		printf(": can't map i/o space\n");
    266 		return;
    267 	}
    268 
    269 	printf("\n");
    270 
    271 	pca.pca_iot = psi->psi_pcioh.iot;
    272 	pca.pca_ioh = psi->psi_pcioh.ioh;
    273 	pca.pca_slave = slave;
    274 
    275 	psi->psi_child = config_found_sm(&sc->sc_dev, &pca, pcmcom_print,
    276 	    pcmcom_submatch);
    277 }
    278 
    279 int
    280 pcmcom_detach(self, flags)
    281 	struct device *self;
    282 	int flags;
    283 {
    284 	struct pcmcom_softc *sc = (struct pcmcom_softc *)self;
    285 	struct pcmcom_slave_info *psi;
    286 	int slave, error;
    287 
    288 	for (slave = sc->sc_nslaves - 1; slave >= 0; slave--) {
    289 		psi = &sc->sc_slaves[slave];
    290 		if (psi->psi_child == NULL)
    291 			continue;
    292 
    293 		/* Detach the child. */
    294 		if ((error = config_detach(psi->psi_child, flags)) != 0)
    295 			return (error);
    296 		psi->psi_child = NULL;
    297 
    298 		/* Unmap the i/o window. */
    299 		pcmcia_io_unmap(sc->sc_pf, psi->psi_io_window);
    300 
    301 		/* Free the i/o space. */
    302 		pcmcia_io_free(sc->sc_pf, &psi->psi_pcioh);
    303 	}
    304 	return (0);
    305 }
    306 
    307 int
    308 pcmcom_activate(self, act)
    309 	struct device *self;
    310 	enum devact act;
    311 {
    312 	struct pcmcom_softc *sc = (struct pcmcom_softc *)self;
    313 	struct pcmcom_slave_info *psi;
    314 	int slave, error = 0, s;
    315 
    316 	s = splserial();
    317 	switch (act) {
    318 	case DVACT_ACTIVATE:
    319 		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
    320 		break;
    321 
    322 	case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
    323 		for (slave = sc->sc_nslaves - 1; slave >= 0; slave--) {
    324 			psi = &sc->sc_slaves[slave];
    325 			if (psi->psi_child == NULL)
    326 				continue;
    327 
    328 			/*
    329 			 * Deactivate the child.  Doing so will cause our
    330 			 * own enabled count to drop to 0, once all children
    331 			 * are deactivated.
    332 			 */
    333 			if ((error = config_deactivate(psi->psi_child)) != 0)
    334 				break;
    335 		}
    336 		break;
    337 	}
    338 	splx(s);
    339 	return (error);
    340 }
    341 
    342 int
    343 pcmcom_print(aux, pnp)
    344 	void *aux;
    345 	const char *pnp;
    346 {
    347 	struct pcmcom_attach_args *pca = aux;
    348 
    349 	/* only com's can attach to pcmcom's; easy... */
    350 	if (pnp)
    351 		printf("com at %s", pnp);
    352 
    353 	printf(" slave %d", pca->pca_slave);
    354 
    355 	return (UNCONF);
    356 }
    357 
    358 int
    359 pcmcom_submatch(parent, cf, aux)
    360 	struct device *parent;
    361 	struct cfdata *cf;
    362 	void *aux;
    363 {
    364 	struct pcmcom_attach_args *pca = aux;
    365 
    366 	if (cf->cf_loc[PCMCOMCF_SLAVE] != pca->pca_slave &&
    367 	    cf->cf_loc[PCMCOMCF_SLAVE] != PCMCOMCF_SLAVE_DEFAULT)
    368 		return (0);
    369 
    370 	return ((*cf->cf_attach->ca_match)(parent, cf, aux));
    371 }
    372 
    373 int
    374 pcmcom_intr(arg)
    375 	void *arg;
    376 {
    377 #if NCOM > 0
    378 	struct pcmcom_softc *sc = arg;
    379 	int i, rval = 0;
    380 
    381 	if (sc->sc_enabled_count == 0)
    382 		return (0);
    383 
    384 	for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_nslaves; i++) {
    385 		if (sc->sc_slaves[i].psi_child != NULL)
    386 			rval |= comintr(sc->sc_slaves[i].psi_child);
    387 	}
    388 
    389 	return (rval);
    390 #else
    391 	return (0);
    392 #endif /* NCOM > 0 */
    393 }
    394 
    395 int
    396 pcmcom_enable(sc)
    397 	struct pcmcom_softc *sc;
    398 {
    399 
    400 	sc->sc_enabled_count++;
    401 	if (sc->sc_enabled_count > 1)
    402 		return (0);
    403 
    404 	/* Establish the interrupt. */
    405 	sc->sc_ih = pcmcia_intr_establish(sc->sc_pf, IPL_SERIAL,
    406 	    pcmcom_intr, sc);
    407 	if (sc->sc_ih == NULL) {
    408 		printf("%s: couldn't establish interrupt\n",
    409 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    410 		return (1);
    411 	}
    412 
    413 	return (pcmcia_function_enable(sc->sc_pf));
    414 }
    415 
    416 void
    417 pcmcom_disable(sc)
    418 	struct pcmcom_softc *sc;
    419 {
    420 
    421 	sc->sc_enabled_count--;
    422 	if (sc->sc_enabled_count != 0)
    423 		return;
    424 
    425 	pcmcia_function_disable(sc->sc_pf);
    426 	pcmcia_intr_disestablish(sc->sc_pf, sc->sc_ih);
    427 }
    428 
    429 /****** Here begins the com attachment code. ******/
    430 
    431 #if NCOM_PCMCOM > 0
    432 int	com_pcmcom_match __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
    433 void	com_pcmcom_attach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
    434 
    435 /* No pcmcom-specific goo in the softc; it's all in the parent. */
    436 struct cfattach com_pcmcom_ca = {
    437 	sizeof(struct com_softc), com_pcmcom_match, com_pcmcom_attach,
    438 	    com_detach, com_activate
    439 };
    440 
    441 int	com_pcmcom_enable __P((struct com_softc *));
    442 void	com_pcmcom_disable __P((struct com_softc *));
    443 
    444 int
    445 com_pcmcom_match(parent, cf, aux)
    446 	struct device *parent;
    447 	struct cfdata *cf;
    448 	void *aux;
    449 {
    450 
    451 	/* Device is always present. */
    452 	return (1);
    453 }
    454 
    455 void
    456 com_pcmcom_attach(parent, self, aux)
    457 	struct device *parent, *self;
    458 	void *aux;
    459 {
    460 	struct com_softc *sc = (struct com_softc *)self;
    461 	struct pcmcom_attach_args *pca = aux;
    462 
    463 	sc->sc_iot = pca->pca_iot;
    464 	sc->sc_ioh = pca->pca_ioh;
    465 
    466 	sc->enabled = 1;
    467 
    468 	sc->sc_iobase = -1;
    469 	sc->sc_frequency = COM_FREQ;
    470 
    471 	sc->enable = com_pcmcom_enable;
    472 	sc->disable = com_pcmcom_disable;
    473 
    474 	com_attach_subr(sc);
    475 
    476 	sc->enabled = 0;
    477 }
    478 
    479 int
    480 com_pcmcom_enable(sc)
    481 	struct com_softc *sc;
    482 {
    483 
    484 	return (pcmcom_enable((struct pcmcom_softc *)sc->sc_dev.dv_parent));
    485 }
    486 
    487 void
    488 com_pcmcom_disable(sc)
    489 	struct com_softc *sc;
    490 {
    491 
    492 	pcmcom_disable((struct pcmcom_softc *)sc->sc_dev.dv_parent);
    493 }
    494 #endif /* NCOM_PCMCOM > 0 */
    495