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pcmcom.c revision 1.8
      1 /*	$NetBSD: pcmcom.c,v 1.8 2002/01/12 16:25:16 tsutsui Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1998, 2000 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by RedBack Networks, Inc.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     21  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  */
     38 
     39 /*
     40  * Device driver for multi-port PCMCIA serial cards, written by
     41  * Jason R. Thorpe for RedBack Networks, Inc.
     42  *
     43  * Most of these cards are simply multiple UARTs sharing a single interrupt
     44  * line, and rely on the fact that PCMCIA level-triggered interrupts can
     45  * be shared.  There are no special interrupt registers on them, as there
     46  * are on most ISA multi-port serial cards.
     47  *
     48  * If there are other cards that have interrupt registers, they should not
     49  * be glued into this driver.  Rather, separate drivers should be written
     50  * for those devices, as we have in the ISA multi-port serial card case.
     51  */
     52 
     53 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     54 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: pcmcom.c,v 1.8 2002/01/12 16:25:16 tsutsui Exp $");
     55 
     56 #include <sys/param.h>
     57 #include <sys/systm.h>
     58 #include <sys/device.h>
     59 #include <sys/termios.h>
     60 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     61 
     62 #include <machine/bus.h>
     63 #include <machine/intr.h>
     64 
     65 #include <dev/ic/comreg.h>
     66 #include <dev/ic/comvar.h>
     67 
     68 #include <dev/pcmcia/pcmciavar.h>
     69 #include <dev/pcmcia/pcmciareg.h>
     70 #include <dev/pcmcia/pcmciadevs.h>
     71 
     72 #include "com.h"
     73 #include "pcmcom.h"
     74 
     75 #include "locators.h"
     76 
     77 struct pcmcom_slave_info {
     78 	struct pcmcia_io_handle psi_pcioh;	/* PCMCIA i/o space info */
     79 	int psi_io_window;			/* our i/o window */
     80 	struct device *psi_child;		/* child's device */
     81 };
     82 
     83 struct pcmcom_softc {
     84 	struct device sc_dev;			/* generic device glue */
     85 
     86 	struct pcmcia_function *sc_pf;		/* our PCMCIA function */
     87 	void *sc_ih;				/* interrupt handle */
     88 	int sc_enabled_count;			/* enabled count */
     89 
     90 	struct pcmcom_slave_info *sc_slaves;	/* slave info */
     91 	int sc_nslaves;				/* slave count */
     92 };
     93 
     94 struct pcmcom_attach_args {
     95 	bus_space_tag_t pca_iot;		/* I/O tag */
     96 	bus_space_handle_t pca_ioh;		/* I/O handle */
     97 	int pca_slave;				/* slave # */
     98 };
     99 
    100 int	pcmcom_match __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
    101 void	pcmcom_attach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
    102 int	pcmcom_detach __P((struct device *, int));
    103 int	pcmcom_activate __P((struct device *, enum devact));
    104 
    105 struct cfattach pcmcom_ca = {
    106 	sizeof(struct pcmcom_softc), pcmcom_match, pcmcom_attach,
    107 	    pcmcom_detach, pcmcom_activate
    108 };
    109 
    110 const struct pcmcom_product {
    111 	struct pcmcia_product pp_product;
    112 	int		pp_nslaves;		/* number of slaves */
    113 } pcmcom_products[] = {
    114 	{ { PCMCIA_STR_SOCKET_DUAL_RS232,	PCMCIA_VENDOR_SOCKET,
    115 	    PCMCIA_PRODUCT_SOCKET_DUAL_RS232,	0 },
    116 	  2 },
    117 
    118 	{ { NULL } }
    119 };
    120 
    121 int	pcmcom_print __P((void *, const char *));
    122 int	pcmcom_submatch __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
    123 
    124 int	pcmcom_check_cfe __P((struct pcmcom_softc *,
    125 	    struct pcmcia_config_entry *));
    126 void	pcmcom_attach_slave __P((struct pcmcom_softc *, int));
    127 
    128 int	pcmcom_enable __P((struct pcmcom_softc *));
    129 void	pcmcom_disable __P((struct pcmcom_softc *));
    130 
    131 int	pcmcom_intr __P((void *));
    132 
    133 int
    134 pcmcom_match(parent, cf, aux)
    135 	struct device *parent;
    136 	struct cfdata *cf;
    137 	void *aux;
    138 {
    139 	struct pcmcia_attach_args *pa = aux;
    140 
    141 	if (pcmcia_product_lookup(pa,
    142 	    (const struct pcmcia_product *)pcmcom_products,
    143 	    sizeof pcmcom_products[0], NULL) != NULL)
    144 		return (10);	/* beat com_pcmcia */
    145 	return (0);
    146 }
    147 
    148 void
    149 pcmcom_attach(parent, self, aux)
    150 	struct device *parent, *self;
    151 	void *aux;
    152 {
    153 	struct pcmcom_softc *sc = (struct pcmcom_softc *)self;
    154 	struct pcmcia_attach_args *pa = aux;
    155 	struct pcmcia_config_entry *cfe;
    156 	const struct pcmcom_product *pp;
    157 	size_t size;
    158 	int i;
    159 
    160 	sc->sc_pf = pa->pf;
    161 
    162 	pp = (const struct pcmcom_product *)pcmcia_product_lookup(pa,
    163             (const struct pcmcia_product *)pcmcom_products,
    164             sizeof pcmcom_products[0], NULL);
    165 	if (pp == NULL) {
    166 		printf("\n");
    167 		panic("pcmcom_attach: impossible");
    168 	}
    169 
    170 	printf(": %s\n", pp->pp_product.pp_name);
    171 
    172 	/* Allocate the slave info. */
    173 	sc->sc_nslaves = pp->pp_nslaves;
    174 	size = sizeof(struct pcmcom_slave_info) * sc->sc_nslaves;
    175 	sc->sc_slaves = malloc(size, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT|M_ZERO);
    176 	if (sc->sc_slaves == NULL) {
    177 		printf("%s: unable to allocate slave info\n",
    178 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    179 		return;
    180 	}
    181 
    182 	/*
    183 	 * The address decoders on these cards are stupid.  They decode
    184 	 * (usually) 10 bits of address, so you need to allocate the
    185 	 * regions they request in order for the card to differentiate
    186 	 * between serial ports.
    187 	 */
    188 	for (cfe = pa->pf->cfe_head.sqh_first; cfe != NULL;
    189 	     cfe = cfe->cfe_list.sqe_next) {
    190 		if (pcmcom_check_cfe(sc, cfe)) {
    191 			/* Found one! */
    192 			break;
    193 		}
    194 	}
    195 	if (cfe == NULL) {
    196 		printf("%s: unable to find a suitable config table entry\n",
    197 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    198 		return;
    199 	}
    200 
    201 	/* Enable the card. */
    202 	pcmcia_function_init(pa->pf, cfe);
    203 	if (pcmcia_function_enable(sc->sc_pf)) {
    204 		printf("%s: function enable failed\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    205 		return;
    206 	}
    207 
    208 	sc->sc_enabled_count = 1;
    209 
    210 	/* Attach the children. */
    211 	for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_nslaves; i++)
    212 		pcmcom_attach_slave(sc, i);
    213 
    214 	sc->sc_enabled_count = 0;
    215 	pcmcia_function_disable(sc->sc_pf);
    216 }
    217 
    218 int
    219 pcmcom_check_cfe(sc, cfe)
    220 	struct pcmcom_softc *sc;
    221 	struct pcmcia_config_entry *cfe;
    222 {
    223 	struct pcmcom_slave_info *psi;
    224 	int slave;
    225 
    226 	/* We need to have the same number of I/O spaces as we do slaves. */
    227 	if (cfe->num_iospace != sc->sc_nslaves)
    228 		return (0);
    229 
    230 	for (slave = 0; slave < sc->sc_nslaves; slave++) {
    231 		psi = &sc->sc_slaves[slave];
    232 		if (pcmcia_io_alloc(sc->sc_pf,
    233 		    cfe->iospace[slave].start,
    234 		    cfe->iospace[slave].length,
    235 		    cfe->iospace[slave].length,
    236 		    &psi->psi_pcioh))
    237 			goto release;
    238 	}
    239 
    240 	/* If we got here, we were able to allocate space for all slaves! */
    241 	return (1);
    242 
    243  release:
    244 	/* Release the i/o spaces we've allocated. */
    245 	for (slave--; slave >= 0; slave--) {
    246 		psi = &sc->sc_slaves[slave];
    247 		pcmcia_io_free(sc->sc_pf, &psi->psi_pcioh);
    248 	}
    249 	return (0);
    250 }
    251 
    252 void
    253 pcmcom_attach_slave(sc, slave)
    254 	struct pcmcom_softc *sc;
    255 	int slave;
    256 {
    257 	struct pcmcom_slave_info *psi = &sc->sc_slaves[slave];
    258 	struct pcmcom_attach_args pca;
    259 
    260 	printf("%s: slave %d", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, slave);
    261 
    262 	if (pcmcia_io_map(sc->sc_pf, PCMCIA_WIDTH_IO8, 0, psi->psi_pcioh.size,
    263 	    &psi->psi_pcioh, &psi->psi_io_window)) {
    264 		printf(": can't map i/o space\n");
    265 		return;
    266 	}
    267 
    268 	printf("\n");
    269 
    270 	pca.pca_iot = psi->psi_pcioh.iot;
    271 	pca.pca_ioh = psi->psi_pcioh.ioh;
    272 	pca.pca_slave = slave;
    273 
    274 	psi->psi_child = config_found_sm(&sc->sc_dev, &pca, pcmcom_print,
    275 	    pcmcom_submatch);
    276 }
    277 
    278 int
    279 pcmcom_detach(self, flags)
    280 	struct device *self;
    281 	int flags;
    282 {
    283 	struct pcmcom_softc *sc = (struct pcmcom_softc *)self;
    284 	struct pcmcom_slave_info *psi;
    285 	int slave, error;
    286 
    287 	for (slave = sc->sc_nslaves - 1; slave >= 0; slave--) {
    288 		psi = &sc->sc_slaves[slave];
    289 		if (psi->psi_child == NULL)
    290 			continue;
    291 
    292 		/* Detach the child. */
    293 		if ((error = config_detach(psi->psi_child, flags)) != 0)
    294 			return (error);
    295 		psi->psi_child = NULL;
    296 
    297 		/* Unmap the i/o window. */
    298 		pcmcia_io_unmap(sc->sc_pf, psi->psi_io_window);
    299 
    300 		/* Free the i/o space. */
    301 		pcmcia_io_free(sc->sc_pf, &psi->psi_pcioh);
    302 	}
    303 	return (0);
    304 }
    305 
    306 int
    307 pcmcom_activate(self, act)
    308 	struct device *self;
    309 	enum devact act;
    310 {
    311 	struct pcmcom_softc *sc = (struct pcmcom_softc *)self;
    312 	struct pcmcom_slave_info *psi;
    313 	int slave, error = 0, s;
    314 
    315 	s = splserial();
    316 	switch (act) {
    317 	case DVACT_ACTIVATE:
    318 		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
    319 		break;
    320 
    321 	case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
    322 		for (slave = sc->sc_nslaves - 1; slave >= 0; slave--) {
    323 			psi = &sc->sc_slaves[slave];
    324 			if (psi->psi_child == NULL)
    325 				continue;
    326 
    327 			/*
    328 			 * Deactivate the child.  Doing so will cause our
    329 			 * own enabled count to drop to 0, once all children
    330 			 * are deactivated.
    331 			 */
    332 			if ((error = config_deactivate(psi->psi_child)) != 0)
    333 				break;
    334 		}
    335 		break;
    336 	}
    337 	splx(s);
    338 	return (error);
    339 }
    340 
    341 int
    342 pcmcom_print(aux, pnp)
    343 	void *aux;
    344 	const char *pnp;
    345 {
    346 	struct pcmcom_attach_args *pca = aux;
    347 
    348 	/* only com's can attach to pcmcom's; easy... */
    349 	if (pnp)
    350 		printf("com at %s", pnp);
    351 
    352 	printf(" slave %d", pca->pca_slave);
    353 
    354 	return (UNCONF);
    355 }
    356 
    357 int
    358 pcmcom_submatch(parent, cf, aux)
    359 	struct device *parent;
    360 	struct cfdata *cf;
    361 	void *aux;
    362 {
    363 	struct pcmcom_attach_args *pca = aux;
    364 
    365 	if (cf->cf_loc[PCMCOMCF_SLAVE] != pca->pca_slave &&
    366 	    cf->cf_loc[PCMCOMCF_SLAVE] != PCMCOMCF_SLAVE_DEFAULT)
    367 		return (0);
    368 
    369 	return ((*cf->cf_attach->ca_match)(parent, cf, aux));
    370 }
    371 
    372 int
    373 pcmcom_intr(arg)
    374 	void *arg;
    375 {
    376 #if NCOM > 0
    377 	struct pcmcom_softc *sc = arg;
    378 	int i, rval = 0;
    379 
    380 	if (sc->sc_enabled_count == 0)
    381 		return (0);
    382 
    383 	for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_nslaves; i++) {
    384 		if (sc->sc_slaves[i].psi_child != NULL)
    385 			rval |= comintr(sc->sc_slaves[i].psi_child);
    386 	}
    387 
    388 	return (rval);
    389 #else
    390 	return (0);
    391 #endif /* NCOM > 0 */
    392 }
    393 
    394 int
    395 pcmcom_enable(sc)
    396 	struct pcmcom_softc *sc;
    397 {
    398 
    399 	sc->sc_enabled_count++;
    400 	if (sc->sc_enabled_count > 1)
    401 		return (0);
    402 
    403 	/* Establish the interrupt. */
    404 	sc->sc_ih = pcmcia_intr_establish(sc->sc_pf, IPL_SERIAL,
    405 	    pcmcom_intr, sc);
    406 	if (sc->sc_ih == NULL) {
    407 		printf("%s: couldn't establish interrupt\n",
    408 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    409 		return (1);
    410 	}
    411 
    412 	return (pcmcia_function_enable(sc->sc_pf));
    413 }
    414 
    415 void
    416 pcmcom_disable(sc)
    417 	struct pcmcom_softc *sc;
    418 {
    419 
    420 	sc->sc_enabled_count--;
    421 	if (sc->sc_enabled_count != 0)
    422 		return;
    423 
    424 	pcmcia_function_disable(sc->sc_pf);
    425 	pcmcia_intr_disestablish(sc->sc_pf, sc->sc_ih);
    426 }
    427 
    428 /****** Here begins the com attachment code. ******/
    429 
    430 #if NCOM_PCMCOM > 0
    431 int	com_pcmcom_match __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
    432 void	com_pcmcom_attach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
    433 
    434 /* No pcmcom-specific goo in the softc; it's all in the parent. */
    435 struct cfattach com_pcmcom_ca = {
    436 	sizeof(struct com_softc), com_pcmcom_match, com_pcmcom_attach,
    437 	    com_detach, com_activate
    438 };
    439 
    440 int	com_pcmcom_enable __P((struct com_softc *));
    441 void	com_pcmcom_disable __P((struct com_softc *));
    442 
    443 int
    444 com_pcmcom_match(parent, cf, aux)
    445 	struct device *parent;
    446 	struct cfdata *cf;
    447 	void *aux;
    448 {
    449 
    450 	/* Device is always present. */
    451 	return (1);
    452 }
    453 
    454 void
    455 com_pcmcom_attach(parent, self, aux)
    456 	struct device *parent, *self;
    457 	void *aux;
    458 {
    459 	struct com_softc *sc = (struct com_softc *)self;
    460 	struct pcmcom_attach_args *pca = aux;
    461 
    462 	sc->sc_iot = pca->pca_iot;
    463 	sc->sc_ioh = pca->pca_ioh;
    464 
    465 	sc->enabled = 1;
    466 
    467 	sc->sc_iobase = -1;
    468 	sc->sc_frequency = COM_FREQ;
    469 
    470 	sc->enable = com_pcmcom_enable;
    471 	sc->disable = com_pcmcom_disable;
    472 
    473 	com_attach_subr(sc);
    474 
    475 	sc->enabled = 0;
    476 }
    477 
    478 int
    479 com_pcmcom_enable(sc)
    480 	struct com_softc *sc;
    481 {
    482 
    483 	return (pcmcom_enable((struct pcmcom_softc *)sc->sc_dev.dv_parent));
    484 }
    485 
    486 void
    487 com_pcmcom_disable(sc)
    488 	struct com_softc *sc;
    489 {
    490 
    491 	pcmcom_disable((struct pcmcom_softc *)sc->sc_dev.dv_parent);
    492 }
    493 #endif /* NCOM_PCMCOM > 0 */
    494