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dl.c revision 1.29
      1 /*	$NetBSD: dl.c,v 1.29 2005/02/26 12:45:06 simonb Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1996, 1997 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Jason R. Thorpe.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     21  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  */
     38 
     39 /*
     40  * Copyright (c) 1997  Ben Harris.  All rights reserved.
     41  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1990, 1992, 1993
     42  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
     43  *
     44  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
     45  * Ralph Campbell and Rick Macklem.
     46  *
     47  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     48  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     49  * are met:
     50  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     51  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     52  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     53  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     54  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     55  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     56  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     57  *    without specific prior written permission.
     58  *
     59  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     60  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     61  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     62  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     63  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     64  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     65  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     66  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     67  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     68  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     69  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     70  */
     71 
     72 /*
     73  * Copyright (c) 1996  Ken C. Wellsch.  All rights reserved.
     74  *
     75  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
     76  * Ralph Campbell and Rick Macklem.
     77  *
     78  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     79  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     80  * are met:
     81  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     82  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     83  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     84  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     85  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     86  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     87  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     88  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     89  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     90  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     91  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     92  *    without specific prior written permission.
     93  *
     94  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     95  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     96  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     97  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     98  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     99  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
    100  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
    101  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
    102  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
    103  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
    104  * SUCH DAMAGE.
    105  */
    106 
    107 /*
    108  * dl.c -- Device driver for the DL11 and DLV11 serial cards.
    109  *
    110  * OS-interface code derived from the dz and dca (hp300) drivers.
    111  */
    112 
    113 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
    114 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: dl.c,v 1.29 2005/02/26 12:45:06 simonb Exp $");
    115 
    116 #include <sys/param.h>
    117 #include <sys/systm.h>
    118 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
    119 #include <sys/tty.h>
    120 #include <sys/proc.h>
    121 #include <sys/buf.h>
    122 #include <sys/conf.h>
    123 #include <sys/file.h>
    124 #include <sys/uio.h>
    125 #include <sys/kernel.h>
    126 #include <sys/syslog.h>
    127 #include <sys/device.h>
    128 
    129 #include <machine/bus.h>
    130 
    131 #include <dev/qbus/ubavar.h>
    132 
    133 #include <dev/qbus/dlreg.h>
    134 
    135 #include "ioconf.h"
    136 
    137 struct dl_softc {
    138 	struct device	sc_dev;
    139 	struct evcnt	sc_rintrcnt;
    140 	struct evcnt	sc_tintrcnt;
    141 	bus_space_tag_t	sc_iot;
    142 	bus_space_handle_t sc_ioh;
    143 	struct tty	*sc_tty;
    144 };
    145 
    146 static	int	dl_match (struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
    147 static	void	dl_attach (struct device *, struct device *, void *);
    148 static	void	dlrint (void *);
    149 static	void	dlxint (void *);
    150 static	void	dlstart (struct tty *);
    151 static	int	dlparam (struct tty *, struct termios *);
    152 static	void	dlbrk (struct dl_softc *, int);
    153 
    154 CFATTACH_DECL(dl, sizeof(struct dl_softc),
    155     dl_match, dl_attach, NULL, NULL);
    156 
    157 dev_type_open(dlopen);
    158 dev_type_close(dlclose);
    159 dev_type_read(dlread);
    160 dev_type_write(dlwrite);
    161 dev_type_ioctl(dlioctl);
    162 dev_type_stop(dlstop);
    163 dev_type_tty(dltty);
    164 dev_type_poll(dlpoll);
    165 
    166 const struct cdevsw dl_cdevsw = {
    167 	dlopen, dlclose, dlread, dlwrite, dlioctl,
    168 	dlstop, dltty, dlpoll, nommap, ttykqfilter, D_TTY
    169 };
    170 
    171 #define	DL_READ_WORD(reg) \
    172 	bus_space_read_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, reg)
    173 #define	DL_WRITE_WORD(reg, val) \
    174 	bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, reg, val)
    175 #define	DL_WRITE_BYTE(reg, val) \
    176 	bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, reg, val)
    177 
    178 /* Autoconfig handles: setup the controller to interrupt, */
    179 /* then complete the housecleaning for full operation */
    180 
    181 static int
    182 dl_match (struct device *parent, struct cfdata *cf, void *aux)
    183 {
    184 	struct uba_attach_args *ua = aux;
    185 
    186 #ifdef DL_DEBUG
    187 	printf("Probing for dl at %lo ... ", (long)ua->ua_iaddr);
    188 #endif
    189 
    190 	bus_space_write_2(ua->ua_iot, ua->ua_ioh, DL_UBA_XCSR, DL_XCSR_TXIE);
    191 	if (bus_space_read_2(ua->ua_iot, ua->ua_ioh, DL_UBA_XCSR) !=
    192 	    (DL_XCSR_TXIE | DL_XCSR_TX_READY)) {
    193 #ifdef DL_DEBUG
    194 		printf("failed (step 1; XCSR = %.4b)\n",
    195 		    bus_space_read_2(ua->ua_iot, ua->ua_ioh, DL_UBA_XCSR),
    196 		    DL_XCSR_BITS);
    197 #endif
    198 		return 0;
    199 	}
    200 
    201 	/*
    202 	 * We have to force an interrupt so the uba driver can work
    203 	 * out where we are.  Unfortunately, the only way to make a
    204 	 * DL11 interrupt is to get it to send or receive a
    205 	 * character.  We'll send a NUL and hope it doesn't hurt
    206 	 * anything.
    207 	 */
    208 
    209 	bus_space_write_1(ua->ua_iot, ua->ua_ioh, DL_UBA_XBUFL, '\0');
    210 #if 0 /* This test seems to fail 2/3 of the time :-( */
    211 	if (dladdr->dl_xcsr != (DL_XCSR_TXIE)) {
    212 #ifdef DL_DEBUG
    213 		printf("failed (step 2; XCSR = %.4b)\n", dladdr->dl_xcsr,
    214 		    DL_XCSR_BITS);
    215 #endif
    216 		return 0;
    217 	}
    218 #endif
    219 	DELAY(100000); /* delay 1/10 s for character to transmit */
    220 	if (bus_space_read_2(ua->ua_iot, ua->ua_ioh, DL_UBA_XCSR) !=
    221 	    (DL_XCSR_TXIE | DL_XCSR_TX_READY)) {
    222 #ifdef DL_DEBUG
    223 		printf("failed (step 3; XCSR = %.4b)\n",
    224 		    bus_space_read_2(ua->ua_iot, ua->ua_ioh, DL_UBA_XCSR),
    225 		    DL_XCSR_BITS);
    226 #endif
    227 		return 0;
    228 	}
    229 
    230 
    231 	/* What else do I need to do? */
    232 
    233 	return 1;
    234 
    235 }
    236 
    237 static void
    238 dl_attach (struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
    239 {
    240 	struct dl_softc *sc = (void *)self;
    241 	struct uba_attach_args *ua = aux;
    242 
    243 	sc->sc_iot = ua->ua_iot;
    244 	sc->sc_ioh = ua->ua_ioh;
    245 
    246 	/* Tidy up the device */
    247 
    248 	DL_WRITE_WORD(DL_UBA_RCSR, DL_RCSR_RXIE);
    249 	DL_WRITE_WORD(DL_UBA_XCSR, DL_XCSR_TXIE);
    250 
    251 	/* Initialize our softc structure. Should be done in open? */
    252 
    253 	sc->sc_tty = ttymalloc();
    254 	tty_attach(sc->sc_tty);
    255 
    256 	/* Now register the TX & RX interrupt handlers */
    257 	uba_intr_establish(ua->ua_icookie, ua->ua_cvec,
    258 		dlxint, sc, &sc->sc_tintrcnt);
    259 	uba_intr_establish(ua->ua_icookie, ua->ua_cvec - 4,
    260 		dlrint, sc, &sc->sc_rintrcnt);
    261 	evcnt_attach_dynamic(&sc->sc_rintrcnt, EVCNT_TYPE_INTR, ua->ua_evcnt,
    262 		sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, "rintr");
    263 	evcnt_attach_dynamic(&sc->sc_tintrcnt, EVCNT_TYPE_INTR, ua->ua_evcnt,
    264 		sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, "tintr");
    265 
    266 	printf("\n");
    267 }
    268 
    269 /* Receiver Interrupt Handler */
    270 
    271 static void
    272 dlrint(void *arg)
    273 {
    274 	struct dl_softc *sc = arg;
    275 
    276 	if (DL_READ_WORD(DL_UBA_RCSR) & DL_RCSR_RX_DONE) {
    277 		struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    278 		unsigned c;
    279 		int cc;
    280 
    281 		c = DL_READ_WORD(DL_UBA_RBUF);
    282 		cc = c & 0xFF;
    283 
    284 		if (!(tp->t_state & TS_ISOPEN)) {
    285 			wakeup((caddr_t)&tp->t_rawq);
    286 			return;
    287 		}
    288 
    289 		if (c & DL_RBUF_OVERRUN_ERR) {
    290 			/*
    291 			 * XXX: This should really be logged somwhere
    292 			 * else where we can afford the time.
    293 			 */
    294 			log(LOG_WARNING, "%s: rx overrun\n",
    295 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    296 		}
    297 		if (c & DL_RBUF_FRAMING_ERR)
    298 			cc |= TTY_FE;
    299 		if (c & DL_RBUF_PARITY_ERR)
    300 			cc |= TTY_PE;
    301 
    302 		(*tp->t_linesw->l_rint)(cc, tp);
    303 #if defined(DIAGNOSTIC)
    304 	} else {
    305 		log(LOG_WARNING, "%s: stray rx interrupt\n",
    306 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    307 #endif
    308 	}
    309 }
    310 
    311 /* Transmitter Interrupt Handler */
    312 
    313 static void
    314 dlxint(void *arg)
    315 {
    316 	struct dl_softc *sc = arg;
    317 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    318 
    319 	tp->t_state &= ~(TS_BUSY | TS_FLUSH);
    320 	(*tp->t_linesw->l_start)(tp);
    321 
    322 	return;
    323 }
    324 
    325 int
    326 dlopen(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode, struct proc *p)
    327 {
    328 	struct tty *tp;
    329 	struct dl_softc *sc;
    330 	int unit;
    331 
    332 	unit = minor(dev);
    333 
    334 	if (unit >= dl_cd.cd_ndevs || dl_cd.cd_devs[unit] == NULL)
    335 		return ENXIO;
    336 	sc = dl_cd.cd_devs[unit];
    337 
    338 	tp = sc->sc_tty;
    339 	if (tp == NULL)
    340 		return ENODEV;
    341 	tp->t_oproc = dlstart;
    342 	tp->t_param = dlparam;
    343 	tp->t_dev = dev;
    344 
    345 	if (!(tp->t_state & TS_ISOPEN)) {
    346 		ttychars(tp);
    347 		tp->t_iflag = TTYDEF_IFLAG;
    348 		tp->t_oflag = TTYDEF_OFLAG;
    349 		/* No modem control, so set CLOCAL. */
    350 		tp->t_cflag = TTYDEF_CFLAG | CLOCAL;
    351 		tp->t_lflag = TTYDEF_LFLAG;
    352 		tp->t_ispeed = tp->t_ospeed = TTYDEF_SPEED;
    353 
    354 		dlparam(tp, &tp->t_termios);
    355 		ttsetwater(tp);
    356 
    357 	} else if ((tp->t_state & TS_XCLUDE) && p->p_ucred->cr_uid != 0)
    358 		return EBUSY;
    359 
    360 	return ((*tp->t_linesw->l_open)(dev, tp));
    361 }
    362 
    363 /*ARGSUSED*/
    364 int
    365 dlclose(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode, struct proc *p)
    366 {
    367 	struct dl_softc *sc = dl_cd.cd_devs[minor(dev)];
    368 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    369 
    370 	(*tp->t_linesw->l_close)(tp, flag);
    371 
    372 	/* Make sure a BREAK state is not left enabled. */
    373 	dlbrk(sc, 0);
    374 
    375 	return (ttyclose(tp));
    376 }
    377 
    378 int
    379 dlread(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flag)
    380 {
    381 	struct dl_softc *sc = dl_cd.cd_devs[minor(dev)];
    382 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    383 
    384 	return ((*tp->t_linesw->l_read)(tp, uio, flag));
    385 }
    386 
    387 int
    388 dlwrite(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flag)
    389 {
    390 	struct dl_softc *sc = dl_cd.cd_devs[minor(dev)];
    391 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    392 
    393 	return ((*tp->t_linesw->l_write)(tp, uio, flag));
    394 }
    395 
    396 int
    397 dlpoll(dev_t dev, int events, struct proc *p)
    398 {
    399 	struct dl_softc *sc = dl_cd.cd_devs[minor(dev)];
    400 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    401 
    402 	return ((*tp->t_linesw->l_poll)(tp, events, p));
    403 }
    404 
    405 int
    406 dlioctl(dev_t dev, unsigned long cmd, caddr_t data, int flag, struct proc *p)
    407 {
    408 	struct dl_softc *sc = dl_cd.cd_devs[minor(dev)];
    409 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    410 	int error;
    411 
    412 
    413 	error = (*tp->t_linesw->l_ioctl)(tp, cmd, data, flag, p);
    414 	if (error != EPASSTHROUGH)
    415 		return (error);
    416 
    417 	error = ttioctl(tp, cmd, data, flag, p);
    418 	if (error != EPASSTHROUGH)
    419 		return (error);
    420 
    421 	switch (cmd) {
    422 
    423 	case TIOCSBRK:
    424 		dlbrk(sc, 1);
    425 		break;
    426 
    427 	case TIOCCBRK:
    428 		dlbrk(sc, 0);
    429 		break;
    430 
    431 	case TIOCMGET:
    432 		/* No modem control, assume they're all low. */
    433 		*(int *)data = 0;
    434 		break;
    435 
    436 	default:
    437 		return (EPASSTHROUGH);
    438 	}
    439 	return (0);
    440 }
    441 
    442 struct tty *
    443 dltty(dev_t dev)
    444 {
    445 	struct dl_softc *sc = dl_cd.cd_devs[minor(dev)];
    446 
    447 	return sc->sc_tty;
    448 }
    449 
    450 void
    451 dlstop(struct tty *tp, int flag)
    452 {
    453 	int s = spltty();
    454 
    455 	if ((tp->t_state & (TS_BUSY|TS_TTSTOP)) == TS_BUSY)
    456 		tp->t_state |= TS_FLUSH;
    457 	splx(s);
    458 }
    459 
    460 static void
    461 dlstart(struct tty *tp)
    462 {
    463 	struct dl_softc *sc = dl_cd.cd_devs[minor(tp->t_dev)];
    464 	int s = spltty();
    465 
    466 	if (tp->t_state & (TS_TIMEOUT|TS_BUSY|TS_TTSTOP))
    467 		goto out;
    468 	if (tp->t_outq.c_cc <= tp->t_lowat) {
    469 		if (tp->t_state & TS_ASLEEP) {
    470 			tp->t_state &= ~TS_ASLEEP;
    471 			wakeup((caddr_t)&tp->t_outq);
    472 		}
    473 		selwakeup(&tp->t_wsel);
    474 	}
    475 	if (tp->t_outq.c_cc == 0)
    476 		goto out;
    477 
    478 
    479 	if (DL_READ_WORD(DL_UBA_XCSR) & DL_XCSR_TX_READY) {
    480 		tp->t_state |= TS_BUSY;
    481 		DL_WRITE_BYTE(DL_UBA_XBUFL, getc(&tp->t_outq));
    482 	}
    483 out:
    484 	splx(s);
    485 	return;
    486 }
    487 
    488 /*ARGSUSED*/
    489 static int
    490 dlparam(struct tty *tp, struct termios *t)
    491 {
    492 	/*
    493 	 * All this kind of stuff (speed, character format, whatever)
    494 	 * is set by jumpers on the card.  Changing it is thus rather
    495 	 * tricky for a mere device driver.
    496 	 */
    497 	return 0;
    498 }
    499 
    500 static void
    501 dlbrk(struct dl_softc *sc, int state)
    502 {
    503 	int s = spltty();
    504 
    505 	if (state) {
    506 		DL_WRITE_WORD(DL_UBA_XCSR, DL_READ_WORD(DL_UBA_XCSR) |
    507 		    DL_XCSR_TX_BREAK);
    508 	} else {
    509 		DL_WRITE_WORD(DL_UBA_XCSR, DL_READ_WORD(DL_UBA_XCSR) &
    510 		    ~DL_XCSR_TX_BREAK);
    511 	}
    512 	splx(s);
    513 }
    514