rf_disks.c revision 1.28 1 /* $NetBSD: rf_disks.c,v 1.28 2000/05/28 05:23:42 oster Exp $ */
2 /*-
3 * Copyright (c) 1999 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
4 * All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
7 * by Greg Oster
8 *
9 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11 * are met:
12 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
18 * must display the following acknowledgement:
19 * This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
20 * Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
21 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
22 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
23 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
24 *
25 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
26 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
27 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
28 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
29 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
30 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
31 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
32 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
33 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
34 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
35 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
36 */
37
38 /*
39 * Copyright (c) 1995 Carnegie-Mellon University.
40 * All rights reserved.
41 *
42 * Author: Mark Holland
43 *
44 * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and
45 * its documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
46 * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
47 * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
48 * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
49 *
50 * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS"
51 * CONDITION. CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND
52 * FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
53 *
54 * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
55 *
56 * Software Distribution Coordinator or Software.Distribution (at) CS.CMU.EDU
57 * School of Computer Science
58 * Carnegie Mellon University
59 * Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
60 *
61 * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie the
62 * rights to redistribute these changes.
63 */
64
65 /***************************************************************
66 * rf_disks.c -- code to perform operations on the actual disks
67 ***************************************************************/
68
69 #include "rf_types.h"
70 #include "rf_raid.h"
71 #include "rf_alloclist.h"
72 #include "rf_utils.h"
73 #include "rf_configure.h"
74 #include "rf_general.h"
75 #include "rf_options.h"
76 #include "rf_kintf.h"
77 #include "rf_netbsd.h"
78
79 #include <sys/types.h>
80 #include <sys/param.h>
81 #include <sys/systm.h>
82 #include <sys/proc.h>
83 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
84 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
85 #include <sys/vnode.h>
86
87 static int rf_AllocDiskStructures(RF_Raid_t *, RF_Config_t *);
88 static void rf_print_label_status( RF_Raid_t *, int, int, char *,
89 RF_ComponentLabel_t *);
90 static int rf_check_label_vitals( RF_Raid_t *, int, int, char *,
91 RF_ComponentLabel_t *, int, int );
92
93 #define DPRINTF6(a,b,c,d,e,f) if (rf_diskDebug) printf(a,b,c,d,e,f)
94 #define DPRINTF7(a,b,c,d,e,f,g) if (rf_diskDebug) printf(a,b,c,d,e,f,g)
95
96 /**************************************************************************
97 *
98 * initialize the disks comprising the array
99 *
100 * We want the spare disks to have regular row,col numbers so that we can
101 * easily substitue a spare for a failed disk. But, the driver code assumes
102 * throughout that the array contains numRow by numCol _non-spare_ disks, so
103 * it's not clear how to fit in the spares. This is an unfortunate holdover
104 * from raidSim. The quick and dirty fix is to make row zero bigger than the
105 * rest, and put all the spares in it. This probably needs to get changed
106 * eventually.
107 *
108 **************************************************************************/
109
110 int
111 rf_ConfigureDisks( listp, raidPtr, cfgPtr )
112 RF_ShutdownList_t **listp;
113 RF_Raid_t *raidPtr;
114 RF_Config_t *cfgPtr;
115 {
116 RF_RaidDisk_t **disks;
117 RF_SectorCount_t min_numblks = (RF_SectorCount_t) 0x7FFFFFFFFFFFLL;
118 RF_RowCol_t r, c;
119 int bs, ret;
120 unsigned i, count, foundone = 0, numFailuresThisRow;
121 int force;
122
123 force = cfgPtr->force;
124
125 ret = rf_AllocDiskStructures(raidPtr, cfgPtr);
126 if (ret)
127 goto fail;
128
129 disks = raidPtr->Disks;
130
131 for (r = 0; r < raidPtr->numRow; r++) {
132 numFailuresThisRow = 0;
133 for (c = 0; c < raidPtr->numCol; c++) {
134 ret = rf_ConfigureDisk(raidPtr,
135 &cfgPtr->devnames[r][c][0],
136 &disks[r][c], r, c);
137
138 if (ret)
139 goto fail;
140
141 if (disks[r][c].status == rf_ds_optimal) {
142 raidread_component_label(
143 raidPtr->raid_cinfo[r][c].ci_dev,
144 raidPtr->raid_cinfo[r][c].ci_vp,
145 &raidPtr->raid_cinfo[r][c].ci_label);
146 }
147
148 if (disks[r][c].status != rf_ds_optimal) {
149 numFailuresThisRow++;
150 } else {
151 if (disks[r][c].numBlocks < min_numblks)
152 min_numblks = disks[r][c].numBlocks;
153 DPRINTF7("Disk at row %d col %d: dev %s numBlocks %ld blockSize %d (%ld MB)\n",
154 r, c, disks[r][c].devname,
155 (long int) disks[r][c].numBlocks,
156 disks[r][c].blockSize,
157 (long int) disks[r][c].numBlocks *
158 disks[r][c].blockSize / 1024 / 1024);
159 }
160 }
161 /* XXX fix for n-fault tolerant */
162 /* XXX this should probably check to see how many failures
163 we can handle for this configuration! */
164 if (numFailuresThisRow > 0)
165 raidPtr->status[r] = rf_rs_degraded;
166 }
167
168 /* all disks must be the same size & have the same block size, bs must
169 * be a power of 2 */
170 bs = 0;
171 for (foundone = r = 0; !foundone && r < raidPtr->numRow; r++) {
172 for (c = 0; !foundone && c < raidPtr->numCol; c++) {
173 if (disks[r][c].status == rf_ds_optimal) {
174 bs = disks[r][c].blockSize;
175 foundone = 1;
176 }
177 }
178 }
179 if (!foundone) {
180 RF_ERRORMSG("RAIDFRAME: Did not find any live disks in the array.\n");
181 ret = EINVAL;
182 goto fail;
183 }
184 for (count = 0, i = 1; i; i <<= 1)
185 if (bs & i)
186 count++;
187 if (count != 1) {
188 RF_ERRORMSG1("Error: block size on disks (%d) must be a power of 2\n", bs);
189 ret = EINVAL;
190 goto fail;
191 }
192
193 if (rf_CheckLabels( raidPtr, cfgPtr )) {
194 printf("raid%d: There were fatal errors\n", raidPtr->raidid);
195 if (force != 0) {
196 printf("raid%d: Fatal errors being ignored.\n",
197 raidPtr->raidid);
198 } else {
199 ret = EINVAL;
200 goto fail;
201 }
202 }
203
204 for (r = 0; r < raidPtr->numRow; r++) {
205 for (c = 0; c < raidPtr->numCol; c++) {
206 if (disks[r][c].status == rf_ds_optimal) {
207 if (disks[r][c].blockSize != bs) {
208 RF_ERRORMSG2("Error: block size of disk at r %d c %d different from disk at r 0 c 0\n", r, c);
209 ret = EINVAL;
210 goto fail;
211 }
212 if (disks[r][c].numBlocks != min_numblks) {
213 RF_ERRORMSG3("WARNING: truncating disk at r %d c %d to %d blocks\n",
214 r, c, (int) min_numblks);
215 disks[r][c].numBlocks = min_numblks;
216 }
217 }
218 }
219 }
220
221 raidPtr->sectorsPerDisk = min_numblks;
222 raidPtr->logBytesPerSector = ffs(bs) - 1;
223 raidPtr->bytesPerSector = bs;
224 raidPtr->sectorMask = bs - 1;
225 return (0);
226
227 fail:
228
229 rf_UnconfigureVnodes( raidPtr );
230
231 return (ret);
232 }
233
234
235 /****************************************************************************
236 * set up the data structures describing the spare disks in the array
237 * recall from the above comment that the spare disk descriptors are stored
238 * in row zero, which is specially expanded to hold them.
239 ****************************************************************************/
240 int
241 rf_ConfigureSpareDisks( listp, raidPtr, cfgPtr )
242 RF_ShutdownList_t ** listp;
243 RF_Raid_t * raidPtr;
244 RF_Config_t * cfgPtr;
245 {
246 int i, ret;
247 unsigned int bs;
248 RF_RaidDisk_t *disks;
249 int num_spares_done;
250
251 num_spares_done = 0;
252
253 /* The space for the spares should have already been allocated by
254 * ConfigureDisks() */
255
256 disks = &raidPtr->Disks[0][raidPtr->numCol];
257 for (i = 0; i < raidPtr->numSpare; i++) {
258 ret = rf_ConfigureDisk(raidPtr, &cfgPtr->spare_names[i][0],
259 &disks[i], 0, raidPtr->numCol + i);
260 if (ret)
261 goto fail;
262 if (disks[i].status != rf_ds_optimal) {
263 RF_ERRORMSG1("Warning: spare disk %s failed TUR\n",
264 &cfgPtr->spare_names[i][0]);
265 } else {
266 disks[i].status = rf_ds_spare; /* change status to
267 * spare */
268 DPRINTF6("Spare Disk %d: dev %s numBlocks %ld blockSize %d (%ld MB)\n", i,
269 disks[i].devname,
270 (long int) disks[i].numBlocks, disks[i].blockSize,
271 (long int) disks[i].numBlocks *
272 disks[i].blockSize / 1024 / 1024);
273 }
274 num_spares_done++;
275 }
276
277 /* check sizes and block sizes on spare disks */
278 bs = 1 << raidPtr->logBytesPerSector;
279 for (i = 0; i < raidPtr->numSpare; i++) {
280 if (disks[i].blockSize != bs) {
281 RF_ERRORMSG3("Block size of %d on spare disk %s is not the same as on other disks (%d)\n", disks[i].blockSize, disks[i].devname, bs);
282 ret = EINVAL;
283 goto fail;
284 }
285 if (disks[i].numBlocks < raidPtr->sectorsPerDisk) {
286 RF_ERRORMSG3("Spare disk %s (%d blocks) is too small to serve as a spare (need %ld blocks)\n",
287 disks[i].devname, disks[i].blockSize,
288 (long int) raidPtr->sectorsPerDisk);
289 ret = EINVAL;
290 goto fail;
291 } else
292 if (disks[i].numBlocks > raidPtr->sectorsPerDisk) {
293 RF_ERRORMSG2("Warning: truncating spare disk %s to %ld blocks\n", disks[i].devname, (long int) raidPtr->sectorsPerDisk);
294
295 disks[i].numBlocks = raidPtr->sectorsPerDisk;
296 }
297 }
298
299 return (0);
300
301 fail:
302
303 /* Release the hold on the main components. We've failed to allocate
304 * a spare, and since we're failing, we need to free things..
305
306 XXX failing to allocate a spare is *not* that big of a deal...
307 We *can* survive without it, if need be, esp. if we get hot
308 adding working.
309
310 If we don't fail out here, then we need a way to remove this spare...
311 that should be easier to do here than if we are "live"...
312
313 */
314
315 rf_UnconfigureVnodes( raidPtr );
316
317 return (ret);
318 }
319
320 static int
321 rf_AllocDiskStructures(raidPtr, cfgPtr)
322 RF_Raid_t *raidPtr;
323 RF_Config_t *cfgPtr;
324 {
325 RF_RaidDisk_t **disks;
326 int ret;
327 int r;
328
329 RF_CallocAndAdd(disks, raidPtr->numRow, sizeof(RF_RaidDisk_t *),
330 (RF_RaidDisk_t **), raidPtr->cleanupList);
331 if (disks == NULL) {
332 ret = ENOMEM;
333 goto fail;
334 }
335 raidPtr->Disks = disks;
336 /* get space for the device-specific stuff... */
337 RF_CallocAndAdd(raidPtr->raid_cinfo, raidPtr->numRow,
338 sizeof(struct raidcinfo *), (struct raidcinfo **),
339 raidPtr->cleanupList);
340 if (raidPtr->raid_cinfo == NULL) {
341 ret = ENOMEM;
342 goto fail;
343 }
344
345 for (r = 0; r < raidPtr->numRow; r++) {
346 /* We allocate RF_MAXSPARE on the first row so that we
347 have room to do hot-swapping of spares */
348 RF_CallocAndAdd(disks[r], raidPtr->numCol
349 + ((r == 0) ? RF_MAXSPARE : 0),
350 sizeof(RF_RaidDisk_t), (RF_RaidDisk_t *),
351 raidPtr->cleanupList);
352 if (disks[r] == NULL) {
353 ret = ENOMEM;
354 goto fail;
355 }
356 /* get more space for device specific stuff.. */
357 RF_CallocAndAdd(raidPtr->raid_cinfo[r],
358 raidPtr->numCol + ((r == 0) ? raidPtr->numSpare : 0),
359 sizeof(struct raidcinfo), (struct raidcinfo *),
360 raidPtr->cleanupList);
361 if (raidPtr->raid_cinfo[r] == NULL) {
362 ret = ENOMEM;
363 goto fail;
364 }
365 }
366 return(0);
367 fail:
368 rf_UnconfigureVnodes( raidPtr );
369
370 return(ret);
371 }
372
373
374 /* configure a single disk during auto-configuration at boot */
375 int
376 rf_AutoConfigureDisks(raidPtr, cfgPtr, auto_config)
377 RF_Raid_t *raidPtr;
378 RF_Config_t *cfgPtr;
379 RF_AutoConfig_t *auto_config;
380 {
381 RF_RaidDisk_t **disks;
382 RF_RaidDisk_t *diskPtr;
383 RF_RowCol_t r, c;
384 RF_SectorCount_t min_numblks = (RF_SectorCount_t) 0x7FFFFFFFFFFFLL;
385 int bs, ret;
386 int numFailuresThisRow;
387 int force;
388 RF_AutoConfig_t *ac;
389 int parity_good;
390 int mod_counter;
391
392 #if DEBUG
393 printf("Starting autoconfiguration of RAID set...\n");
394 #endif
395 force = cfgPtr->force;
396
397 ret = rf_AllocDiskStructures(raidPtr, cfgPtr);
398 if (ret)
399 goto fail;
400
401 disks = raidPtr->Disks;
402
403 /* assume the parity will be fine.. */
404 parity_good = RF_RAID_CLEAN;
405
406 /* Check for mod_counters that are too low */
407 mod_counter = -1;
408 ac = auto_config;
409 while(ac!=NULL) {
410 if (ac->clabel->mod_counter > mod_counter) {
411 mod_counter = ac->clabel->mod_counter;
412 }
413 ac = ac->next;
414 }
415 if (mod_counter == -1) {
416 /* mod_counters were all negative!?!?!?
417 Ok, we can deal with that. */
418 #if 0
419 ac = auto_config;
420 while(ac!=NULL) {
421 if (ac->clabel->mod_counter > mod_counter) {
422 mod_counter = ac->clabel->mod_counter;
423 }
424 ac = ac->next;
425 }
426 #endif
427 }
428 /* close the device for the ones that don't match */
429
430 ac = auto_config;
431 while(ac!=NULL) {
432 if (ac->clabel->mod_counter != mod_counter) {
433 VOP_CLOSE(ac->vp, FREAD, NOCRED, 0);
434 vput(ac->vp);
435 ac->vp = NULL;
436 #if DEBUG
437 printf("Ignoring %s due to low mod_counter.\n",
438 ac->devname);
439 #endif
440 }
441 ac = ac->next;
442 }
443
444 for (r = 0; r < raidPtr->numRow; r++) {
445 numFailuresThisRow = 0;
446 for (c = 0; c < raidPtr->numCol; c++) {
447 diskPtr = &disks[r][c];
448
449 /* find this row/col in the autoconfig */
450 #if DEBUG
451 printf("Looking for %d,%d in autoconfig\n",r,c);
452 #endif
453 ac = auto_config;
454 while(ac!=NULL) {
455 if (ac->clabel==NULL) {
456 /* big-time bad news. */
457 goto fail;
458 }
459 if ((ac->clabel->row == r) &&
460 (ac->clabel->column == c) &&
461 (ac->clabel->mod_counter == mod_counter)) {
462 /* it's this one... */
463 #if DEBUG
464 printf("Found: %s at %d,%d\n",
465 ac->devname,r,c);
466 #endif
467
468 break;
469 }
470 ac=ac->next;
471 }
472
473 if (ac!=NULL) {
474 /* Found it. Configure it.. */
475 diskPtr->blockSize = ac->clabel->blockSize;
476 diskPtr->numBlocks = ac->clabel->numBlocks;
477 /* Note: rf_protectedSectors is already
478 factored into numBlocks here */
479 raidPtr->raid_cinfo[r][c].ci_vp = ac->vp;
480 raidPtr->raid_cinfo[r][c].ci_dev = ac->dev;
481
482 memcpy(&raidPtr->raid_cinfo[r][c].ci_label,
483 ac->clabel, sizeof(*ac->clabel));
484 sprintf(diskPtr->devname, "/dev/%s",
485 ac->devname);
486
487 /* note the fact that this component was
488 autoconfigured. You'll need this info
489 later. Trust me :) */
490 diskPtr->auto_configured = 1;
491 diskPtr->dev = ac->dev;
492
493 /*
494 * we allow the user to specify that
495 * only a fraction of the disks should
496 * be used this is just for debug: it
497 * speeds up the parity scan
498 */
499
500 diskPtr->numBlocks = diskPtr->numBlocks *
501 rf_sizePercentage / 100;
502
503 /* XXX these will get set multiple times,
504 but since we're autoconfiguring, they'd
505 better be always the same each time!
506 If not, this is the least of your worries */
507
508 bs = diskPtr->blockSize;
509 min_numblks = diskPtr->numBlocks;
510
511 /* this gets done multiple times, but that's
512 fine -- the serial number will be the same
513 for all components, guaranteed */
514 raidPtr->serial_number =
515 ac->clabel->serial_number;
516 /* check the last time the label
517 was modified */
518 if (ac->clabel->mod_counter !=
519 mod_counter) {
520 /* Even though we've filled in all
521 of the above, we don't trust
522 this component since it's
523 modification counter is not
524 in sync with the rest, and we really
525 consider it to be failed. */
526 disks[r][c].status = rf_ds_failed;
527 numFailuresThisRow++;
528 } else {
529 if (ac->clabel->clean !=
530 RF_RAID_CLEAN) {
531 parity_good = RF_RAID_DIRTY;
532 }
533 }
534 } else {
535 /* Didn't find it at all!!
536 Component must really be dead */
537 disks[r][c].status = rf_ds_failed;
538 numFailuresThisRow++;
539 }
540 }
541 /* XXX fix for n-fault tolerant */
542 /* XXX this should probably check to see how many failures
543 we can handle for this configuration! */
544 if (numFailuresThisRow > 0)
545 raidPtr->status[r] = rf_rs_degraded;
546 }
547
548 raidPtr->mod_counter = mod_counter;
549
550 /* note the state of the parity, if any */
551 raidPtr->parity_good = parity_good;
552 raidPtr->sectorsPerDisk = min_numblks;
553 raidPtr->logBytesPerSector = ffs(bs) - 1;
554 raidPtr->bytesPerSector = bs;
555 raidPtr->sectorMask = bs - 1;
556 return (0);
557
558 fail:
559
560 rf_UnconfigureVnodes( raidPtr );
561
562 return (ret);
563
564 }
565
566 /* configure a single disk in the array */
567 int
568 rf_ConfigureDisk(raidPtr, buf, diskPtr, row, col)
569 RF_Raid_t *raidPtr;
570 char *buf;
571 RF_RaidDisk_t *diskPtr;
572 RF_RowCol_t row;
573 RF_RowCol_t col;
574 {
575 char *p;
576 int retcode;
577
578 struct partinfo dpart;
579 struct vnode *vp;
580 struct vattr va;
581 struct proc *proc;
582 int error;
583
584 retcode = 0;
585 p = rf_find_non_white(buf);
586 if (p[strlen(p) - 1] == '\n') {
587 /* strip off the newline */
588 p[strlen(p) - 1] = '\0';
589 }
590 (void) strcpy(diskPtr->devname, p);
591
592 proc = raidPtr->engine_thread;
593
594 /* Let's start by claiming the component is fine and well... */
595 diskPtr->status = rf_ds_optimal;
596
597 raidPtr->raid_cinfo[row][col].ci_vp = NULL;
598 raidPtr->raid_cinfo[row][col].ci_dev = NULL;
599
600 error = raidlookup(diskPtr->devname, proc, &vp);
601 if (error) {
602 printf("raidlookup on device: %s failed!\n", diskPtr->devname);
603 if (error == ENXIO) {
604 /* the component isn't there... must be dead :-( */
605 diskPtr->status = rf_ds_failed;
606 } else {
607 return (error);
608 }
609 }
610 if (diskPtr->status == rf_ds_optimal) {
611
612 if ((error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, &va, proc->p_ucred, proc)) != 0) {
613 return (error);
614 }
615 error = VOP_IOCTL(vp, DIOCGPART, (caddr_t) & dpart,
616 FREAD, proc->p_ucred, proc);
617 if (error) {
618 return (error);
619 }
620
621 diskPtr->blockSize = dpart.disklab->d_secsize;
622
623 diskPtr->numBlocks = dpart.part->p_size - rf_protectedSectors;
624 diskPtr->partitionSize = dpart.part->p_size;
625
626 raidPtr->raid_cinfo[row][col].ci_vp = vp;
627 raidPtr->raid_cinfo[row][col].ci_dev = va.va_rdev;
628
629 /* This component was not automatically configured */
630 diskPtr->auto_configured = 0;
631 diskPtr->dev = va.va_rdev;
632
633 /* we allow the user to specify that only a fraction of the
634 * disks should be used this is just for debug: it speeds up
635 * the parity scan */
636 diskPtr->numBlocks = diskPtr->numBlocks *
637 rf_sizePercentage / 100;
638 }
639 return (0);
640 }
641
642 static void
643 rf_print_label_status( raidPtr, row, column, dev_name, ci_label )
644 RF_Raid_t *raidPtr;
645 int row;
646 int column;
647 char *dev_name;
648 RF_ComponentLabel_t *ci_label;
649 {
650
651 printf("raid%d: Component %s being configured at row: %d col: %d\n",
652 raidPtr->raidid, dev_name, row, column );
653 printf(" Row: %d Column: %d Num Rows: %d Num Columns: %d\n",
654 ci_label->row, ci_label->column,
655 ci_label->num_rows, ci_label->num_columns);
656 printf(" Version: %d Serial Number: %d Mod Counter: %d\n",
657 ci_label->version, ci_label->serial_number,
658 ci_label->mod_counter);
659 printf(" Clean: %s Status: %d\n",
660 ci_label->clean ? "Yes" : "No", ci_label->status );
661 }
662
663 static int rf_check_label_vitals( raidPtr, row, column, dev_name, ci_label,
664 serial_number, mod_counter )
665 RF_Raid_t *raidPtr;
666 int row;
667 int column;
668 char *dev_name;
669 RF_ComponentLabel_t *ci_label;
670 int serial_number;
671 int mod_counter;
672 {
673 int fatal_error = 0;
674
675 if (serial_number != ci_label->serial_number) {
676 printf("%s has a different serial number: %d %d\n",
677 dev_name, serial_number, ci_label->serial_number);
678 fatal_error = 1;
679 }
680 if (mod_counter != ci_label->mod_counter) {
681 printf("%s has a different modfication count: %d %d\n",
682 dev_name, mod_counter, ci_label->mod_counter);
683 }
684
685 if (row != ci_label->row) {
686 printf("Row out of alignment for: %s\n", dev_name);
687 fatal_error = 1;
688 }
689 if (column != ci_label->column) {
690 printf("Column out of alignment for: %s\n", dev_name);
691 fatal_error = 1;
692 }
693 if (raidPtr->numRow != ci_label->num_rows) {
694 printf("Number of rows do not match for: %s\n", dev_name);
695 fatal_error = 1;
696 }
697 if (raidPtr->numCol != ci_label->num_columns) {
698 printf("Number of columns do not match for: %s\n", dev_name);
699 fatal_error = 1;
700 }
701 if (ci_label->clean == 0) {
702 /* it's not clean, but that's not fatal */
703 printf("%s is not clean!\n", dev_name);
704 }
705 return(fatal_error);
706 }
707
708
709 /*
710
711 rf_CheckLabels() - check all the component labels for consistency.
712 Return an error if there is anything major amiss.
713
714 */
715
716 int
717 rf_CheckLabels( raidPtr, cfgPtr )
718 RF_Raid_t *raidPtr;
719 RF_Config_t *cfgPtr;
720 {
721 int r,c;
722 char *dev_name;
723 RF_ComponentLabel_t *ci_label;
724 int serial_number = 0;
725 int mod_number = 0;
726 int fatal_error = 0;
727 int mod_values[4];
728 int mod_count[4];
729 int ser_values[4];
730 int ser_count[4];
731 int num_ser;
732 int num_mod;
733 int i;
734 int found;
735 int hosed_row;
736 int hosed_column;
737 int too_fatal;
738 int parity_good;
739 int force;
740
741 hosed_row = -1;
742 hosed_column = -1;
743 too_fatal = 0;
744 force = cfgPtr->force;
745
746 /*
747 We're going to try to be a little intelligent here. If one
748 component's label is bogus, and we can identify that it's the
749 *only* one that's gone, we'll mark it as "failed" and allow
750 the configuration to proceed. This will be the *only* case
751 that we'll proceed if there would be (otherwise) fatal errors.
752
753 Basically we simply keep a count of how many components had
754 what serial number. If all but one agree, we simply mark
755 the disagreeing component as being failed, and allow
756 things to come up "normally".
757
758 We do this first for serial numbers, and then for "mod_counter".
759
760 */
761
762 num_ser = 0;
763 num_mod = 0;
764 for (r = 0; r < raidPtr->numRow && !fatal_error ; r++) {
765 for (c = 0; c < raidPtr->numCol; c++) {
766 ci_label = &raidPtr->raid_cinfo[r][c].ci_label;
767 found=0;
768 for(i=0;i<num_ser;i++) {
769 if (ser_values[i] == ci_label->serial_number) {
770 ser_count[i]++;
771 found=1;
772 break;
773 }
774 }
775 if (!found) {
776 ser_values[num_ser] = ci_label->serial_number;
777 ser_count[num_ser] = 1;
778 num_ser++;
779 if (num_ser>2) {
780 fatal_error = 1;
781 break;
782 }
783 }
784 found=0;
785 for(i=0;i<num_mod;i++) {
786 if (mod_values[i] == ci_label->mod_counter) {
787 mod_count[i]++;
788 found=1;
789 break;
790 }
791 }
792 if (!found) {
793 mod_values[num_mod] = ci_label->mod_counter;
794 mod_count[num_mod] = 1;
795 num_mod++;
796 if (num_mod>2) {
797 fatal_error = 1;
798 break;
799 }
800 }
801 }
802 }
803 #if DEBUG
804 printf("raid%d: Summary of serial numbers:\n", raidPtr->raidid);
805 for(i=0;i<num_ser;i++) {
806 printf("%d %d\n", ser_values[i], ser_count[i]);
807 }
808 printf("raid%d: Summary of mod counters:\n", raidPtr->raidid);
809 for(i=0;i<num_mod;i++) {
810 printf("%d %d\n", mod_values[i], mod_count[i]);
811 }
812 #endif
813 serial_number = ser_values[0];
814 if (num_ser == 2) {
815 if ((ser_count[0] == 1) || (ser_count[1] == 1)) {
816 /* Locate the maverick component */
817 if (ser_count[1] > ser_count[0]) {
818 serial_number = ser_values[1];
819 }
820 for (r = 0; r < raidPtr->numRow; r++) {
821 for (c = 0; c < raidPtr->numCol; c++) {
822 ci_label = &raidPtr->raid_cinfo[r][c].ci_label;
823 if (serial_number !=
824 ci_label->serial_number) {
825 hosed_row = r;
826 hosed_column = c;
827 break;
828 }
829 }
830 }
831 printf("Hosed component: %s\n",
832 &cfgPtr->devnames[hosed_row][hosed_column][0]);
833 if (!force) {
834 /* we'll fail this component, as if there are
835 other major errors, we arn't forcing things
836 and we'll abort the config anyways */
837 raidPtr->Disks[hosed_row][hosed_column].status
838 = rf_ds_failed;
839 raidPtr->numFailures++;
840 raidPtr->status[hosed_row] = rf_rs_degraded;
841 }
842 } else {
843 too_fatal = 1;
844 }
845 if (cfgPtr->parityConfig == '0') {
846 /* We've identified two different serial numbers.
847 RAID 0 can't cope with that, so we'll punt */
848 too_fatal = 1;
849 }
850
851 }
852
853 /* record the serial number for later. If we bail later, setting
854 this doesn't matter, otherwise we've got the best guess at the
855 correct serial number */
856 raidPtr->serial_number = serial_number;
857
858 mod_number = mod_values[0];
859 if (num_mod == 2) {
860 if ((mod_count[0] == 1) || (mod_count[1] == 1)) {
861 /* Locate the maverick component */
862 if (mod_count[1] > mod_count[0]) {
863 mod_number = mod_values[1];
864 } else if (mod_count[1] < mod_count[0]) {
865 mod_number = mod_values[0];
866 } else {
867 /* counts of different modification values
868 are the same. Assume greater value is
869 the correct one, all other things
870 considered */
871 if (mod_values[0] > mod_values[1]) {
872 mod_number = mod_values[0];
873 } else {
874 mod_number = mod_values[1];
875 }
876
877 }
878 for (r = 0; r < raidPtr->numRow && !too_fatal ; r++) {
879 for (c = 0; c < raidPtr->numCol; c++) {
880 ci_label = &raidPtr->raid_cinfo[r][c].ci_label;
881 if (mod_number !=
882 ci_label->mod_counter) {
883 if ( ( hosed_row == r ) &&
884 ( hosed_column == c )) {
885 /* same one. Can
886 deal with it. */
887 } else {
888 hosed_row = r;
889 hosed_column = c;
890 if (num_ser != 1) {
891 too_fatal = 1;
892 break;
893 }
894 }
895 }
896 }
897 }
898 printf("Hosed component: %s\n",
899 &cfgPtr->devnames[hosed_row][hosed_column][0]);
900 if (!force) {
901 /* we'll fail this component, as if there are
902 other major errors, we arn't forcing things
903 and we'll abort the config anyways */
904 if (raidPtr->Disks[hosed_row][hosed_column].status != rf_ds_failed) {
905 raidPtr->Disks[hosed_row][hosed_column].status
906 = rf_ds_failed;
907 raidPtr->numFailures++;
908 raidPtr->status[hosed_row] = rf_rs_degraded;
909 }
910 }
911 } else {
912 too_fatal = 1;
913 }
914 if (cfgPtr->parityConfig == '0') {
915 /* We've identified two different mod counters.
916 RAID 0 can't cope with that, so we'll punt */
917 too_fatal = 1;
918 }
919 }
920
921 raidPtr->mod_counter = mod_number;
922
923 if (too_fatal) {
924 /* we've had both a serial number mismatch, and a mod_counter
925 mismatch -- and they involved two different components!!
926 Bail -- make things fail so that the user must force
927 the issue... */
928 hosed_row = -1;
929 hosed_column = -1;
930 }
931
932 if (num_ser > 2) {
933 printf("raid%d: Too many different serial numbers!\n",
934 raidPtr->raidid);
935 }
936
937 if (num_mod > 2) {
938 printf("raid%d: Too many different mod counters!\n",
939 raidPtr->raidid);
940 }
941
942 /* we start by assuming the parity will be good, and flee from
943 that notion at the slightest sign of trouble */
944
945 parity_good = RF_RAID_CLEAN;
946 for (r = 0; r < raidPtr->numRow; r++) {
947 for (c = 0; c < raidPtr->numCol; c++) {
948 dev_name = &cfgPtr->devnames[r][c][0];
949 ci_label = &raidPtr->raid_cinfo[r][c].ci_label;
950
951 if ((r == hosed_row) && (c == hosed_column)) {
952 printf("raid%d: Ignoring %s\n",
953 raidPtr->raidid, dev_name);
954 } else {
955 rf_print_label_status( raidPtr, r, c,
956 dev_name, ci_label );
957 if (rf_check_label_vitals( raidPtr, r, c,
958 dev_name, ci_label,
959 serial_number,
960 mod_number )) {
961 fatal_error = 1;
962 }
963 if (ci_label->clean != RF_RAID_CLEAN) {
964 parity_good = RF_RAID_DIRTY;
965 }
966 }
967 }
968 }
969 if (fatal_error) {
970 parity_good = RF_RAID_DIRTY;
971 }
972
973 /* we note the state of the parity */
974 raidPtr->parity_good = parity_good;
975
976 return(fatal_error);
977 }
978
979 int
980 rf_add_hot_spare(raidPtr, sparePtr)
981 RF_Raid_t *raidPtr;
982 RF_SingleComponent_t *sparePtr;
983 {
984 RF_RaidDisk_t *disks;
985 RF_DiskQueue_t *spareQueues;
986 int ret;
987 unsigned int bs;
988 int spare_number;
989
990 #if 0
991 printf("Just in rf_add_hot_spare: %d\n",raidPtr->numSpare);
992 printf("Num col: %d\n",raidPtr->numCol);
993 #endif
994 if (raidPtr->numSpare >= RF_MAXSPARE) {
995 RF_ERRORMSG1("Too many spares: %d\n", raidPtr->numSpare);
996 return(EINVAL);
997 }
998
999 RF_LOCK_MUTEX(raidPtr->mutex);
1000
1001 /* the beginning of the spares... */
1002 disks = &raidPtr->Disks[0][raidPtr->numCol];
1003
1004 spare_number = raidPtr->numSpare;
1005
1006 ret = rf_ConfigureDisk(raidPtr, sparePtr->component_name,
1007 &disks[spare_number], 0,
1008 raidPtr->numCol + spare_number);
1009
1010 if (ret)
1011 goto fail;
1012 if (disks[spare_number].status != rf_ds_optimal) {
1013 RF_ERRORMSG1("Warning: spare disk %s failed TUR\n",
1014 sparePtr->component_name);
1015 ret=EINVAL;
1016 goto fail;
1017 } else {
1018 disks[spare_number].status = rf_ds_spare;
1019 DPRINTF6("Spare Disk %d: dev %s numBlocks %ld blockSize %d (%ld MB)\n", spare_number,
1020 disks[spare_number].devname,
1021 (long int) disks[spare_number].numBlocks,
1022 disks[spare_number].blockSize,
1023 (long int) disks[spare_number].numBlocks *
1024 disks[spare_number].blockSize / 1024 / 1024);
1025 }
1026
1027
1028 /* check sizes and block sizes on the spare disk */
1029 bs = 1 << raidPtr->logBytesPerSector;
1030 if (disks[spare_number].blockSize != bs) {
1031 RF_ERRORMSG3("Block size of %d on spare disk %s is not the same as on other disks (%d)\n", disks[spare_number].blockSize, disks[spare_number].devname, bs);
1032 ret = EINVAL;
1033 goto fail;
1034 }
1035 if (disks[spare_number].numBlocks < raidPtr->sectorsPerDisk) {
1036 RF_ERRORMSG3("Spare disk %s (%d blocks) is too small to serve as a spare (need %ld blocks)\n",
1037 disks[spare_number].devname,
1038 disks[spare_number].blockSize,
1039 (long int) raidPtr->sectorsPerDisk);
1040 ret = EINVAL;
1041 goto fail;
1042 } else {
1043 if (disks[spare_number].numBlocks >
1044 raidPtr->sectorsPerDisk) {
1045 RF_ERRORMSG2("Warning: truncating spare disk %s to %ld blocks\n", disks[spare_number].devname,
1046 (long int) raidPtr->sectorsPerDisk);
1047
1048 disks[spare_number].numBlocks = raidPtr->sectorsPerDisk;
1049 }
1050 }
1051
1052 spareQueues = &raidPtr->Queues[0][raidPtr->numCol];
1053 ret = rf_ConfigureDiskQueue( raidPtr, &spareQueues[spare_number],
1054 0, raidPtr->numCol + spare_number,
1055 raidPtr->qType,
1056 raidPtr->sectorsPerDisk,
1057 raidPtr->Disks[0][raidPtr->numCol +
1058 spare_number].dev,
1059 raidPtr->maxOutstanding,
1060 &raidPtr->shutdownList,
1061 raidPtr->cleanupList);
1062
1063
1064 raidPtr->numSpare++;
1065 RF_UNLOCK_MUTEX(raidPtr->mutex);
1066 return (0);
1067
1068 fail:
1069 RF_UNLOCK_MUTEX(raidPtr->mutex);
1070 return(ret);
1071 }
1072
1073 int
1074 rf_remove_hot_spare(raidPtr,sparePtr)
1075 RF_Raid_t *raidPtr;
1076 RF_SingleComponent_t *sparePtr;
1077 {
1078 int spare_number;
1079
1080
1081 if (raidPtr->numSpare==0) {
1082 printf("No spares to remove!\n");
1083 return(EINVAL);
1084 }
1085
1086 spare_number = sparePtr->column;
1087
1088 return(EINVAL); /* XXX not implemented yet */
1089 #if 0
1090 if (spare_number < 0 || spare_number > raidPtr->numSpare) {
1091 return(EINVAL);
1092 }
1093
1094 /* verify that this spare isn't in use... */
1095
1096
1097
1098
1099 /* it's gone.. */
1100
1101 raidPtr->numSpare--;
1102
1103 return(0);
1104 #endif
1105 }
1106
1107
1108 int
1109 rf_delete_component(raidPtr,component)
1110 RF_Raid_t *raidPtr;
1111 RF_SingleComponent_t *component;
1112 {
1113 RF_RaidDisk_t *disks;
1114
1115 if ((component->row < 0) ||
1116 (component->row >= raidPtr->numRow) ||
1117 (component->column < 0) ||
1118 (component->column >= raidPtr->numCol)) {
1119 return(EINVAL);
1120 }
1121
1122 disks = &raidPtr->Disks[component->row][component->column];
1123
1124 /* 1. This component must be marked as 'failed' */
1125
1126 return(EINVAL); /* Not implemented yet. */
1127 }
1128
1129 int
1130 rf_incorporate_hot_spare(raidPtr,component)
1131 RF_Raid_t *raidPtr;
1132 RF_SingleComponent_t *component;
1133 {
1134
1135 /* Issues here include how to 'move' this in if there is IO
1136 taking place (e.g. component queues and such) */
1137
1138 return(EINVAL); /* Not implemented yet. */
1139 }
1140