rf_disks.c revision 1.30 1 /* $NetBSD: rf_disks.c,v 1.30 2000/05/29 02:57:34 oster Exp $ */
2 /*-
3 * Copyright (c) 1999 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
4 * All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
7 * by Greg Oster
8 *
9 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11 * are met:
12 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
18 * must display the following acknowledgement:
19 * This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
20 * Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
21 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
22 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
23 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
24 *
25 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
26 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
27 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
28 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
29 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
30 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
31 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
32 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
33 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
34 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
35 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
36 */
37
38 /*
39 * Copyright (c) 1995 Carnegie-Mellon University.
40 * All rights reserved.
41 *
42 * Author: Mark Holland
43 *
44 * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and
45 * its documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
46 * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
47 * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
48 * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
49 *
50 * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS"
51 * CONDITION. CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND
52 * FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
53 *
54 * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
55 *
56 * Software Distribution Coordinator or Software.Distribution (at) CS.CMU.EDU
57 * School of Computer Science
58 * Carnegie Mellon University
59 * Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
60 *
61 * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie the
62 * rights to redistribute these changes.
63 */
64
65 /***************************************************************
66 * rf_disks.c -- code to perform operations on the actual disks
67 ***************************************************************/
68
69 #include "rf_types.h"
70 #include "rf_raid.h"
71 #include "rf_alloclist.h"
72 #include "rf_utils.h"
73 #include "rf_configure.h"
74 #include "rf_general.h"
75 #include "rf_options.h"
76 #include "rf_kintf.h"
77 #include "rf_netbsd.h"
78
79 #include <sys/types.h>
80 #include <sys/param.h>
81 #include <sys/systm.h>
82 #include <sys/proc.h>
83 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
84 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
85 #include <sys/vnode.h>
86
87 static int rf_AllocDiskStructures(RF_Raid_t *, RF_Config_t *);
88 static void rf_print_label_status( RF_Raid_t *, int, int, char *,
89 RF_ComponentLabel_t *);
90 static int rf_check_label_vitals( RF_Raid_t *, int, int, char *,
91 RF_ComponentLabel_t *, int, int );
92
93 #define DPRINTF6(a,b,c,d,e,f) if (rf_diskDebug) printf(a,b,c,d,e,f)
94 #define DPRINTF7(a,b,c,d,e,f,g) if (rf_diskDebug) printf(a,b,c,d,e,f,g)
95
96 /**************************************************************************
97 *
98 * initialize the disks comprising the array
99 *
100 * We want the spare disks to have regular row,col numbers so that we can
101 * easily substitue a spare for a failed disk. But, the driver code assumes
102 * throughout that the array contains numRow by numCol _non-spare_ disks, so
103 * it's not clear how to fit in the spares. This is an unfortunate holdover
104 * from raidSim. The quick and dirty fix is to make row zero bigger than the
105 * rest, and put all the spares in it. This probably needs to get changed
106 * eventually.
107 *
108 **************************************************************************/
109
110 int
111 rf_ConfigureDisks( listp, raidPtr, cfgPtr )
112 RF_ShutdownList_t **listp;
113 RF_Raid_t *raidPtr;
114 RF_Config_t *cfgPtr;
115 {
116 RF_RaidDisk_t **disks;
117 RF_SectorCount_t min_numblks = (RF_SectorCount_t) 0x7FFFFFFFFFFFLL;
118 RF_RowCol_t r, c;
119 int bs, ret;
120 unsigned i, count, foundone = 0, numFailuresThisRow;
121 int force;
122
123 force = cfgPtr->force;
124
125 ret = rf_AllocDiskStructures(raidPtr, cfgPtr);
126 if (ret)
127 goto fail;
128
129 disks = raidPtr->Disks;
130
131 for (r = 0; r < raidPtr->numRow; r++) {
132 numFailuresThisRow = 0;
133 for (c = 0; c < raidPtr->numCol; c++) {
134 ret = rf_ConfigureDisk(raidPtr,
135 &cfgPtr->devnames[r][c][0],
136 &disks[r][c], r, c);
137
138 if (ret)
139 goto fail;
140
141 if (disks[r][c].status == rf_ds_optimal) {
142 raidread_component_label(
143 raidPtr->raid_cinfo[r][c].ci_dev,
144 raidPtr->raid_cinfo[r][c].ci_vp,
145 &raidPtr->raid_cinfo[r][c].ci_label);
146 }
147
148 if (disks[r][c].status != rf_ds_optimal) {
149 numFailuresThisRow++;
150 } else {
151 if (disks[r][c].numBlocks < min_numblks)
152 min_numblks = disks[r][c].numBlocks;
153 DPRINTF7("Disk at row %d col %d: dev %s numBlocks %ld blockSize %d (%ld MB)\n",
154 r, c, disks[r][c].devname,
155 (long int) disks[r][c].numBlocks,
156 disks[r][c].blockSize,
157 (long int) disks[r][c].numBlocks *
158 disks[r][c].blockSize / 1024 / 1024);
159 }
160 }
161 /* XXX fix for n-fault tolerant */
162 /* XXX this should probably check to see how many failures
163 we can handle for this configuration! */
164 if (numFailuresThisRow > 0)
165 raidPtr->status[r] = rf_rs_degraded;
166 }
167
168 /* all disks must be the same size & have the same block size, bs must
169 * be a power of 2 */
170 bs = 0;
171 for (foundone = r = 0; !foundone && r < raidPtr->numRow; r++) {
172 for (c = 0; !foundone && c < raidPtr->numCol; c++) {
173 if (disks[r][c].status == rf_ds_optimal) {
174 bs = disks[r][c].blockSize;
175 foundone = 1;
176 }
177 }
178 }
179 if (!foundone) {
180 RF_ERRORMSG("RAIDFRAME: Did not find any live disks in the array.\n");
181 ret = EINVAL;
182 goto fail;
183 }
184 for (count = 0, i = 1; i; i <<= 1)
185 if (bs & i)
186 count++;
187 if (count != 1) {
188 RF_ERRORMSG1("Error: block size on disks (%d) must be a power of 2\n", bs);
189 ret = EINVAL;
190 goto fail;
191 }
192
193 if (rf_CheckLabels( raidPtr, cfgPtr )) {
194 printf("raid%d: There were fatal errors\n", raidPtr->raidid);
195 if (force != 0) {
196 printf("raid%d: Fatal errors being ignored.\n",
197 raidPtr->raidid);
198 } else {
199 ret = EINVAL;
200 goto fail;
201 }
202 }
203
204 for (r = 0; r < raidPtr->numRow; r++) {
205 for (c = 0; c < raidPtr->numCol; c++) {
206 if (disks[r][c].status == rf_ds_optimal) {
207 if (disks[r][c].blockSize != bs) {
208 RF_ERRORMSG2("Error: block size of disk at r %d c %d different from disk at r 0 c 0\n", r, c);
209 ret = EINVAL;
210 goto fail;
211 }
212 if (disks[r][c].numBlocks != min_numblks) {
213 RF_ERRORMSG3("WARNING: truncating disk at r %d c %d to %d blocks\n",
214 r, c, (int) min_numblks);
215 disks[r][c].numBlocks = min_numblks;
216 }
217 }
218 }
219 }
220
221 raidPtr->sectorsPerDisk = min_numblks;
222 raidPtr->logBytesPerSector = ffs(bs) - 1;
223 raidPtr->bytesPerSector = bs;
224 raidPtr->sectorMask = bs - 1;
225 return (0);
226
227 fail:
228
229 rf_UnconfigureVnodes( raidPtr );
230
231 return (ret);
232 }
233
234
235 /****************************************************************************
236 * set up the data structures describing the spare disks in the array
237 * recall from the above comment that the spare disk descriptors are stored
238 * in row zero, which is specially expanded to hold them.
239 ****************************************************************************/
240 int
241 rf_ConfigureSpareDisks( listp, raidPtr, cfgPtr )
242 RF_ShutdownList_t ** listp;
243 RF_Raid_t * raidPtr;
244 RF_Config_t * cfgPtr;
245 {
246 int i, ret;
247 unsigned int bs;
248 RF_RaidDisk_t *disks;
249 int num_spares_done;
250
251 num_spares_done = 0;
252
253 /* The space for the spares should have already been allocated by
254 * ConfigureDisks() */
255
256 disks = &raidPtr->Disks[0][raidPtr->numCol];
257 for (i = 0; i < raidPtr->numSpare; i++) {
258 ret = rf_ConfigureDisk(raidPtr, &cfgPtr->spare_names[i][0],
259 &disks[i], 0, raidPtr->numCol + i);
260 if (ret)
261 goto fail;
262 if (disks[i].status != rf_ds_optimal) {
263 RF_ERRORMSG1("Warning: spare disk %s failed TUR\n",
264 &cfgPtr->spare_names[i][0]);
265 } else {
266 disks[i].status = rf_ds_spare; /* change status to
267 * spare */
268 DPRINTF6("Spare Disk %d: dev %s numBlocks %ld blockSize %d (%ld MB)\n", i,
269 disks[i].devname,
270 (long int) disks[i].numBlocks, disks[i].blockSize,
271 (long int) disks[i].numBlocks *
272 disks[i].blockSize / 1024 / 1024);
273 }
274 num_spares_done++;
275 }
276
277 /* check sizes and block sizes on spare disks */
278 bs = 1 << raidPtr->logBytesPerSector;
279 for (i = 0; i < raidPtr->numSpare; i++) {
280 if (disks[i].blockSize != bs) {
281 RF_ERRORMSG3("Block size of %d on spare disk %s is not the same as on other disks (%d)\n", disks[i].blockSize, disks[i].devname, bs);
282 ret = EINVAL;
283 goto fail;
284 }
285 if (disks[i].numBlocks < raidPtr->sectorsPerDisk) {
286 RF_ERRORMSG3("Spare disk %s (%d blocks) is too small to serve as a spare (need %ld blocks)\n",
287 disks[i].devname, disks[i].blockSize,
288 (long int) raidPtr->sectorsPerDisk);
289 ret = EINVAL;
290 goto fail;
291 } else
292 if (disks[i].numBlocks > raidPtr->sectorsPerDisk) {
293 RF_ERRORMSG2("Warning: truncating spare disk %s to %ld blocks\n", disks[i].devname, (long int) raidPtr->sectorsPerDisk);
294
295 disks[i].numBlocks = raidPtr->sectorsPerDisk;
296 }
297 }
298
299 return (0);
300
301 fail:
302
303 /* Release the hold on the main components. We've failed to allocate
304 * a spare, and since we're failing, we need to free things..
305
306 XXX failing to allocate a spare is *not* that big of a deal...
307 We *can* survive without it, if need be, esp. if we get hot
308 adding working.
309
310 If we don't fail out here, then we need a way to remove this spare...
311 that should be easier to do here than if we are "live"...
312
313 */
314
315 rf_UnconfigureVnodes( raidPtr );
316
317 return (ret);
318 }
319
320 static int
321 rf_AllocDiskStructures(raidPtr, cfgPtr)
322 RF_Raid_t *raidPtr;
323 RF_Config_t *cfgPtr;
324 {
325 RF_RaidDisk_t **disks;
326 int ret;
327 int r;
328
329 RF_CallocAndAdd(disks, raidPtr->numRow, sizeof(RF_RaidDisk_t *),
330 (RF_RaidDisk_t **), raidPtr->cleanupList);
331 if (disks == NULL) {
332 ret = ENOMEM;
333 goto fail;
334 }
335 raidPtr->Disks = disks;
336 /* get space for the device-specific stuff... */
337 RF_CallocAndAdd(raidPtr->raid_cinfo, raidPtr->numRow,
338 sizeof(struct raidcinfo *), (struct raidcinfo **),
339 raidPtr->cleanupList);
340 if (raidPtr->raid_cinfo == NULL) {
341 ret = ENOMEM;
342 goto fail;
343 }
344
345 for (r = 0; r < raidPtr->numRow; r++) {
346 /* We allocate RF_MAXSPARE on the first row so that we
347 have room to do hot-swapping of spares */
348 RF_CallocAndAdd(disks[r], raidPtr->numCol
349 + ((r == 0) ? RF_MAXSPARE : 0),
350 sizeof(RF_RaidDisk_t), (RF_RaidDisk_t *),
351 raidPtr->cleanupList);
352 if (disks[r] == NULL) {
353 ret = ENOMEM;
354 goto fail;
355 }
356 /* get more space for device specific stuff.. */
357 RF_CallocAndAdd(raidPtr->raid_cinfo[r],
358 raidPtr->numCol + ((r == 0) ? raidPtr->numSpare : 0),
359 sizeof(struct raidcinfo), (struct raidcinfo *),
360 raidPtr->cleanupList);
361 if (raidPtr->raid_cinfo[r] == NULL) {
362 ret = ENOMEM;
363 goto fail;
364 }
365 }
366 return(0);
367 fail:
368 rf_UnconfigureVnodes( raidPtr );
369
370 return(ret);
371 }
372
373
374 /* configure a single disk during auto-configuration at boot */
375 int
376 rf_AutoConfigureDisks(raidPtr, cfgPtr, auto_config)
377 RF_Raid_t *raidPtr;
378 RF_Config_t *cfgPtr;
379 RF_AutoConfig_t *auto_config;
380 {
381 RF_RaidDisk_t **disks;
382 RF_RaidDisk_t *diskPtr;
383 RF_RowCol_t r, c;
384 RF_SectorCount_t min_numblks = (RF_SectorCount_t) 0x7FFFFFFFFFFFLL;
385 int bs, ret;
386 int numFailuresThisRow;
387 int force;
388 RF_AutoConfig_t *ac;
389 int parity_good;
390 int mod_counter;
391 int mod_counter_found;
392
393 #if DEBUG
394 printf("Starting autoconfiguration of RAID set...\n");
395 #endif
396 force = cfgPtr->force;
397
398 ret = rf_AllocDiskStructures(raidPtr, cfgPtr);
399 if (ret)
400 goto fail;
401
402 disks = raidPtr->Disks;
403
404 /* assume the parity will be fine.. */
405 parity_good = RF_RAID_CLEAN;
406
407 /* Check for mod_counters that are too low */
408 mod_counter_found = 0;
409 ac = auto_config;
410 while(ac!=NULL) {
411 if (mod_counter_found==0) {
412 mod_counter = ac->clabel->mod_counter;
413 mod_counter_found = 1;
414 } else {
415 if (ac->clabel->mod_counter > mod_counter) {
416 mod_counter = ac->clabel->mod_counter;
417 }
418 }
419 ac->flag = 0; /* clear the general purpose flag */
420 ac = ac->next;
421 }
422
423 for (r = 0; r < raidPtr->numRow; r++) {
424 numFailuresThisRow = 0;
425 for (c = 0; c < raidPtr->numCol; c++) {
426 diskPtr = &disks[r][c];
427
428 /* find this row/col in the autoconfig */
429 #if DEBUG
430 printf("Looking for %d,%d in autoconfig\n",r,c);
431 #endif
432 ac = auto_config;
433 while(ac!=NULL) {
434 if (ac->clabel==NULL) {
435 /* big-time bad news. */
436 goto fail;
437 }
438 if ((ac->clabel->row == r) &&
439 (ac->clabel->column == c) &&
440 (ac->clabel->mod_counter == mod_counter)) {
441 /* it's this one... */
442 /* flag it as 'used', so we don't
443 free it later. */
444 ac->flag = 1;
445 #if DEBUG
446 printf("Found: %s at %d,%d\n",
447 ac->devname,r,c);
448 #endif
449
450 break;
451 }
452 ac=ac->next;
453 }
454
455 if (ac==NULL) {
456 /* we didn't find an exact match with a
457 correct mod_counter above... can we
458 find one with an incorrect mod_counter
459 to use instead? (this one, if we find
460 it, will be marked as failed once the
461 set configures)
462 */
463
464 ac = auto_config;
465 while(ac!=NULL) {
466 if (ac->clabel==NULL) {
467 /* big-time bad news. */
468 goto fail;
469 }
470 if ((ac->clabel->row == r) &&
471 (ac->clabel->column == c)) {
472 /* it's this one...
473 flag it as 'used', so we
474 don't free it later. */
475 ac->flag = 1;
476 #if DEBUG
477 printf("Found(low mod_counter): %s at %d,%d\n",
478 ac->devname,r,c);
479 #endif
480
481 break;
482 }
483 ac=ac->next;
484 }
485 }
486
487
488
489 if (ac!=NULL) {
490 /* Found it. Configure it.. */
491 diskPtr->blockSize = ac->clabel->blockSize;
492 diskPtr->numBlocks = ac->clabel->numBlocks;
493 /* Note: rf_protectedSectors is already
494 factored into numBlocks here */
495 raidPtr->raid_cinfo[r][c].ci_vp = ac->vp;
496 raidPtr->raid_cinfo[r][c].ci_dev = ac->dev;
497
498 memcpy(&raidPtr->raid_cinfo[r][c].ci_label,
499 ac->clabel, sizeof(*ac->clabel));
500 sprintf(diskPtr->devname, "/dev/%s",
501 ac->devname);
502
503 /* note the fact that this component was
504 autoconfigured. You'll need this info
505 later. Trust me :) */
506 diskPtr->auto_configured = 1;
507 diskPtr->dev = ac->dev;
508
509 /*
510 * we allow the user to specify that
511 * only a fraction of the disks should
512 * be used this is just for debug: it
513 * speeds up the parity scan
514 */
515
516 diskPtr->numBlocks = diskPtr->numBlocks *
517 rf_sizePercentage / 100;
518
519 /* XXX these will get set multiple times,
520 but since we're autoconfiguring, they'd
521 better be always the same each time!
522 If not, this is the least of your worries */
523
524 bs = diskPtr->blockSize;
525 min_numblks = diskPtr->numBlocks;
526
527 /* this gets done multiple times, but that's
528 fine -- the serial number will be the same
529 for all components, guaranteed */
530 raidPtr->serial_number =
531 ac->clabel->serial_number;
532 /* check the last time the label
533 was modified */
534 if (ac->clabel->mod_counter !=
535 mod_counter) {
536 /* Even though we've filled in all
537 of the above, we don't trust
538 this component since it's
539 modification counter is not
540 in sync with the rest, and we really
541 consider it to be failed. */
542 disks[r][c].status = rf_ds_failed;
543 numFailuresThisRow++;
544 } else {
545 if (ac->clabel->clean !=
546 RF_RAID_CLEAN) {
547 parity_good = RF_RAID_DIRTY;
548 }
549 }
550 } else {
551 /* Didn't find it at all!!
552 Component must really be dead */
553 disks[r][c].status = rf_ds_failed;
554 numFailuresThisRow++;
555 }
556 }
557 /* XXX fix for n-fault tolerant */
558 /* XXX this should probably check to see how many failures
559 we can handle for this configuration! */
560 if (numFailuresThisRow > 0)
561 raidPtr->status[r] = rf_rs_degraded;
562 }
563
564 /* close the device for the ones that didn't get used */
565
566 ac = auto_config;
567 while(ac!=NULL) {
568 if (ac->flag == 0) {
569 VOP_CLOSE(ac->vp, FREAD, NOCRED, 0);
570 vput(ac->vp);
571 ac->vp = NULL;
572 #if DEBUG
573 printf("Released %s from auto-config set.\n",
574 ac->devname);
575 #endif
576 }
577 ac = ac->next;
578 }
579
580 raidPtr->mod_counter = mod_counter;
581
582 /* note the state of the parity, if any */
583 raidPtr->parity_good = parity_good;
584 raidPtr->sectorsPerDisk = min_numblks;
585 raidPtr->logBytesPerSector = ffs(bs) - 1;
586 raidPtr->bytesPerSector = bs;
587 raidPtr->sectorMask = bs - 1;
588 return (0);
589
590 fail:
591
592 rf_UnconfigureVnodes( raidPtr );
593
594 return (ret);
595
596 }
597
598 /* configure a single disk in the array */
599 int
600 rf_ConfigureDisk(raidPtr, buf, diskPtr, row, col)
601 RF_Raid_t *raidPtr;
602 char *buf;
603 RF_RaidDisk_t *diskPtr;
604 RF_RowCol_t row;
605 RF_RowCol_t col;
606 {
607 char *p;
608 int retcode;
609
610 struct partinfo dpart;
611 struct vnode *vp;
612 struct vattr va;
613 struct proc *proc;
614 int error;
615
616 retcode = 0;
617 p = rf_find_non_white(buf);
618 if (p[strlen(p) - 1] == '\n') {
619 /* strip off the newline */
620 p[strlen(p) - 1] = '\0';
621 }
622 (void) strcpy(diskPtr->devname, p);
623
624 proc = raidPtr->engine_thread;
625
626 /* Let's start by claiming the component is fine and well... */
627 diskPtr->status = rf_ds_optimal;
628
629 raidPtr->raid_cinfo[row][col].ci_vp = NULL;
630 raidPtr->raid_cinfo[row][col].ci_dev = NULL;
631
632 error = raidlookup(diskPtr->devname, proc, &vp);
633 if (error) {
634 printf("raidlookup on device: %s failed!\n", diskPtr->devname);
635 if (error == ENXIO) {
636 /* the component isn't there... must be dead :-( */
637 diskPtr->status = rf_ds_failed;
638 } else {
639 return (error);
640 }
641 }
642 if (diskPtr->status == rf_ds_optimal) {
643
644 if ((error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, &va, proc->p_ucred, proc)) != 0) {
645 return (error);
646 }
647 error = VOP_IOCTL(vp, DIOCGPART, (caddr_t) & dpart,
648 FREAD, proc->p_ucred, proc);
649 if (error) {
650 return (error);
651 }
652
653 diskPtr->blockSize = dpart.disklab->d_secsize;
654
655 diskPtr->numBlocks = dpart.part->p_size - rf_protectedSectors;
656 diskPtr->partitionSize = dpart.part->p_size;
657
658 raidPtr->raid_cinfo[row][col].ci_vp = vp;
659 raidPtr->raid_cinfo[row][col].ci_dev = va.va_rdev;
660
661 /* This component was not automatically configured */
662 diskPtr->auto_configured = 0;
663 diskPtr->dev = va.va_rdev;
664
665 /* we allow the user to specify that only a fraction of the
666 * disks should be used this is just for debug: it speeds up
667 * the parity scan */
668 diskPtr->numBlocks = diskPtr->numBlocks *
669 rf_sizePercentage / 100;
670 }
671 return (0);
672 }
673
674 static void
675 rf_print_label_status( raidPtr, row, column, dev_name, ci_label )
676 RF_Raid_t *raidPtr;
677 int row;
678 int column;
679 char *dev_name;
680 RF_ComponentLabel_t *ci_label;
681 {
682
683 printf("raid%d: Component %s being configured at row: %d col: %d\n",
684 raidPtr->raidid, dev_name, row, column );
685 printf(" Row: %d Column: %d Num Rows: %d Num Columns: %d\n",
686 ci_label->row, ci_label->column,
687 ci_label->num_rows, ci_label->num_columns);
688 printf(" Version: %d Serial Number: %d Mod Counter: %d\n",
689 ci_label->version, ci_label->serial_number,
690 ci_label->mod_counter);
691 printf(" Clean: %s Status: %d\n",
692 ci_label->clean ? "Yes" : "No", ci_label->status );
693 }
694
695 static int rf_check_label_vitals( raidPtr, row, column, dev_name, ci_label,
696 serial_number, mod_counter )
697 RF_Raid_t *raidPtr;
698 int row;
699 int column;
700 char *dev_name;
701 RF_ComponentLabel_t *ci_label;
702 int serial_number;
703 int mod_counter;
704 {
705 int fatal_error = 0;
706
707 if (serial_number != ci_label->serial_number) {
708 printf("%s has a different serial number: %d %d\n",
709 dev_name, serial_number, ci_label->serial_number);
710 fatal_error = 1;
711 }
712 if (mod_counter != ci_label->mod_counter) {
713 printf("%s has a different modfication count: %d %d\n",
714 dev_name, mod_counter, ci_label->mod_counter);
715 }
716
717 if (row != ci_label->row) {
718 printf("Row out of alignment for: %s\n", dev_name);
719 fatal_error = 1;
720 }
721 if (column != ci_label->column) {
722 printf("Column out of alignment for: %s\n", dev_name);
723 fatal_error = 1;
724 }
725 if (raidPtr->numRow != ci_label->num_rows) {
726 printf("Number of rows do not match for: %s\n", dev_name);
727 fatal_error = 1;
728 }
729 if (raidPtr->numCol != ci_label->num_columns) {
730 printf("Number of columns do not match for: %s\n", dev_name);
731 fatal_error = 1;
732 }
733 if (ci_label->clean == 0) {
734 /* it's not clean, but that's not fatal */
735 printf("%s is not clean!\n", dev_name);
736 }
737 return(fatal_error);
738 }
739
740
741 /*
742
743 rf_CheckLabels() - check all the component labels for consistency.
744 Return an error if there is anything major amiss.
745
746 */
747
748 int
749 rf_CheckLabels( raidPtr, cfgPtr )
750 RF_Raid_t *raidPtr;
751 RF_Config_t *cfgPtr;
752 {
753 int r,c;
754 char *dev_name;
755 RF_ComponentLabel_t *ci_label;
756 int serial_number = 0;
757 int mod_number = 0;
758 int fatal_error = 0;
759 int mod_values[4];
760 int mod_count[4];
761 int ser_values[4];
762 int ser_count[4];
763 int num_ser;
764 int num_mod;
765 int i;
766 int found;
767 int hosed_row;
768 int hosed_column;
769 int too_fatal;
770 int parity_good;
771 int force;
772
773 hosed_row = -1;
774 hosed_column = -1;
775 too_fatal = 0;
776 force = cfgPtr->force;
777
778 /*
779 We're going to try to be a little intelligent here. If one
780 component's label is bogus, and we can identify that it's the
781 *only* one that's gone, we'll mark it as "failed" and allow
782 the configuration to proceed. This will be the *only* case
783 that we'll proceed if there would be (otherwise) fatal errors.
784
785 Basically we simply keep a count of how many components had
786 what serial number. If all but one agree, we simply mark
787 the disagreeing component as being failed, and allow
788 things to come up "normally".
789
790 We do this first for serial numbers, and then for "mod_counter".
791
792 */
793
794 num_ser = 0;
795 num_mod = 0;
796 for (r = 0; r < raidPtr->numRow && !fatal_error ; r++) {
797 for (c = 0; c < raidPtr->numCol; c++) {
798 ci_label = &raidPtr->raid_cinfo[r][c].ci_label;
799 found=0;
800 for(i=0;i<num_ser;i++) {
801 if (ser_values[i] == ci_label->serial_number) {
802 ser_count[i]++;
803 found=1;
804 break;
805 }
806 }
807 if (!found) {
808 ser_values[num_ser] = ci_label->serial_number;
809 ser_count[num_ser] = 1;
810 num_ser++;
811 if (num_ser>2) {
812 fatal_error = 1;
813 break;
814 }
815 }
816 found=0;
817 for(i=0;i<num_mod;i++) {
818 if (mod_values[i] == ci_label->mod_counter) {
819 mod_count[i]++;
820 found=1;
821 break;
822 }
823 }
824 if (!found) {
825 mod_values[num_mod] = ci_label->mod_counter;
826 mod_count[num_mod] = 1;
827 num_mod++;
828 if (num_mod>2) {
829 fatal_error = 1;
830 break;
831 }
832 }
833 }
834 }
835 #if DEBUG
836 printf("raid%d: Summary of serial numbers:\n", raidPtr->raidid);
837 for(i=0;i<num_ser;i++) {
838 printf("%d %d\n", ser_values[i], ser_count[i]);
839 }
840 printf("raid%d: Summary of mod counters:\n", raidPtr->raidid);
841 for(i=0;i<num_mod;i++) {
842 printf("%d %d\n", mod_values[i], mod_count[i]);
843 }
844 #endif
845 serial_number = ser_values[0];
846 if (num_ser == 2) {
847 if ((ser_count[0] == 1) || (ser_count[1] == 1)) {
848 /* Locate the maverick component */
849 if (ser_count[1] > ser_count[0]) {
850 serial_number = ser_values[1];
851 }
852 for (r = 0; r < raidPtr->numRow; r++) {
853 for (c = 0; c < raidPtr->numCol; c++) {
854 ci_label = &raidPtr->raid_cinfo[r][c].ci_label;
855 if (serial_number !=
856 ci_label->serial_number) {
857 hosed_row = r;
858 hosed_column = c;
859 break;
860 }
861 }
862 }
863 printf("Hosed component: %s\n",
864 &cfgPtr->devnames[hosed_row][hosed_column][0]);
865 if (!force) {
866 /* we'll fail this component, as if there are
867 other major errors, we arn't forcing things
868 and we'll abort the config anyways */
869 raidPtr->Disks[hosed_row][hosed_column].status
870 = rf_ds_failed;
871 raidPtr->numFailures++;
872 raidPtr->status[hosed_row] = rf_rs_degraded;
873 }
874 } else {
875 too_fatal = 1;
876 }
877 if (cfgPtr->parityConfig == '0') {
878 /* We've identified two different serial numbers.
879 RAID 0 can't cope with that, so we'll punt */
880 too_fatal = 1;
881 }
882
883 }
884
885 /* record the serial number for later. If we bail later, setting
886 this doesn't matter, otherwise we've got the best guess at the
887 correct serial number */
888 raidPtr->serial_number = serial_number;
889
890 mod_number = mod_values[0];
891 if (num_mod == 2) {
892 if ((mod_count[0] == 1) || (mod_count[1] == 1)) {
893 /* Locate the maverick component */
894 if (mod_count[1] > mod_count[0]) {
895 mod_number = mod_values[1];
896 } else if (mod_count[1] < mod_count[0]) {
897 mod_number = mod_values[0];
898 } else {
899 /* counts of different modification values
900 are the same. Assume greater value is
901 the correct one, all other things
902 considered */
903 if (mod_values[0] > mod_values[1]) {
904 mod_number = mod_values[0];
905 } else {
906 mod_number = mod_values[1];
907 }
908
909 }
910 for (r = 0; r < raidPtr->numRow && !too_fatal ; r++) {
911 for (c = 0; c < raidPtr->numCol; c++) {
912 ci_label = &raidPtr->raid_cinfo[r][c].ci_label;
913 if (mod_number !=
914 ci_label->mod_counter) {
915 if ( ( hosed_row == r ) &&
916 ( hosed_column == c )) {
917 /* same one. Can
918 deal with it. */
919 } else {
920 hosed_row = r;
921 hosed_column = c;
922 if (num_ser != 1) {
923 too_fatal = 1;
924 break;
925 }
926 }
927 }
928 }
929 }
930 printf("Hosed component: %s\n",
931 &cfgPtr->devnames[hosed_row][hosed_column][0]);
932 if (!force) {
933 /* we'll fail this component, as if there are
934 other major errors, we arn't forcing things
935 and we'll abort the config anyways */
936 if (raidPtr->Disks[hosed_row][hosed_column].status != rf_ds_failed) {
937 raidPtr->Disks[hosed_row][hosed_column].status
938 = rf_ds_failed;
939 raidPtr->numFailures++;
940 raidPtr->status[hosed_row] = rf_rs_degraded;
941 }
942 }
943 } else {
944 too_fatal = 1;
945 }
946 if (cfgPtr->parityConfig == '0') {
947 /* We've identified two different mod counters.
948 RAID 0 can't cope with that, so we'll punt */
949 too_fatal = 1;
950 }
951 }
952
953 raidPtr->mod_counter = mod_number;
954
955 if (too_fatal) {
956 /* we've had both a serial number mismatch, and a mod_counter
957 mismatch -- and they involved two different components!!
958 Bail -- make things fail so that the user must force
959 the issue... */
960 hosed_row = -1;
961 hosed_column = -1;
962 }
963
964 if (num_ser > 2) {
965 printf("raid%d: Too many different serial numbers!\n",
966 raidPtr->raidid);
967 }
968
969 if (num_mod > 2) {
970 printf("raid%d: Too many different mod counters!\n",
971 raidPtr->raidid);
972 }
973
974 /* we start by assuming the parity will be good, and flee from
975 that notion at the slightest sign of trouble */
976
977 parity_good = RF_RAID_CLEAN;
978 for (r = 0; r < raidPtr->numRow; r++) {
979 for (c = 0; c < raidPtr->numCol; c++) {
980 dev_name = &cfgPtr->devnames[r][c][0];
981 ci_label = &raidPtr->raid_cinfo[r][c].ci_label;
982
983 if ((r == hosed_row) && (c == hosed_column)) {
984 printf("raid%d: Ignoring %s\n",
985 raidPtr->raidid, dev_name);
986 } else {
987 rf_print_label_status( raidPtr, r, c,
988 dev_name, ci_label );
989 if (rf_check_label_vitals( raidPtr, r, c,
990 dev_name, ci_label,
991 serial_number,
992 mod_number )) {
993 fatal_error = 1;
994 }
995 if (ci_label->clean != RF_RAID_CLEAN) {
996 parity_good = RF_RAID_DIRTY;
997 }
998 }
999 }
1000 }
1001 if (fatal_error) {
1002 parity_good = RF_RAID_DIRTY;
1003 }
1004
1005 /* we note the state of the parity */
1006 raidPtr->parity_good = parity_good;
1007
1008 return(fatal_error);
1009 }
1010
1011 int
1012 rf_add_hot_spare(raidPtr, sparePtr)
1013 RF_Raid_t *raidPtr;
1014 RF_SingleComponent_t *sparePtr;
1015 {
1016 RF_RaidDisk_t *disks;
1017 RF_DiskQueue_t *spareQueues;
1018 int ret;
1019 unsigned int bs;
1020 int spare_number;
1021
1022 #if 0
1023 printf("Just in rf_add_hot_spare: %d\n",raidPtr->numSpare);
1024 printf("Num col: %d\n",raidPtr->numCol);
1025 #endif
1026 if (raidPtr->numSpare >= RF_MAXSPARE) {
1027 RF_ERRORMSG1("Too many spares: %d\n", raidPtr->numSpare);
1028 return(EINVAL);
1029 }
1030
1031 RF_LOCK_MUTEX(raidPtr->mutex);
1032
1033 /* the beginning of the spares... */
1034 disks = &raidPtr->Disks[0][raidPtr->numCol];
1035
1036 spare_number = raidPtr->numSpare;
1037
1038 ret = rf_ConfigureDisk(raidPtr, sparePtr->component_name,
1039 &disks[spare_number], 0,
1040 raidPtr->numCol + spare_number);
1041
1042 if (ret)
1043 goto fail;
1044 if (disks[spare_number].status != rf_ds_optimal) {
1045 RF_ERRORMSG1("Warning: spare disk %s failed TUR\n",
1046 sparePtr->component_name);
1047 ret=EINVAL;
1048 goto fail;
1049 } else {
1050 disks[spare_number].status = rf_ds_spare;
1051 DPRINTF6("Spare Disk %d: dev %s numBlocks %ld blockSize %d (%ld MB)\n", spare_number,
1052 disks[spare_number].devname,
1053 (long int) disks[spare_number].numBlocks,
1054 disks[spare_number].blockSize,
1055 (long int) disks[spare_number].numBlocks *
1056 disks[spare_number].blockSize / 1024 / 1024);
1057 }
1058
1059
1060 /* check sizes and block sizes on the spare disk */
1061 bs = 1 << raidPtr->logBytesPerSector;
1062 if (disks[spare_number].blockSize != bs) {
1063 RF_ERRORMSG3("Block size of %d on spare disk %s is not the same as on other disks (%d)\n", disks[spare_number].blockSize, disks[spare_number].devname, bs);
1064 ret = EINVAL;
1065 goto fail;
1066 }
1067 if (disks[spare_number].numBlocks < raidPtr->sectorsPerDisk) {
1068 RF_ERRORMSG3("Spare disk %s (%d blocks) is too small to serve as a spare (need %ld blocks)\n",
1069 disks[spare_number].devname,
1070 disks[spare_number].blockSize,
1071 (long int) raidPtr->sectorsPerDisk);
1072 ret = EINVAL;
1073 goto fail;
1074 } else {
1075 if (disks[spare_number].numBlocks >
1076 raidPtr->sectorsPerDisk) {
1077 RF_ERRORMSG2("Warning: truncating spare disk %s to %ld blocks\n", disks[spare_number].devname,
1078 (long int) raidPtr->sectorsPerDisk);
1079
1080 disks[spare_number].numBlocks = raidPtr->sectorsPerDisk;
1081 }
1082 }
1083
1084 spareQueues = &raidPtr->Queues[0][raidPtr->numCol];
1085 ret = rf_ConfigureDiskQueue( raidPtr, &spareQueues[spare_number],
1086 0, raidPtr->numCol + spare_number,
1087 raidPtr->qType,
1088 raidPtr->sectorsPerDisk,
1089 raidPtr->Disks[0][raidPtr->numCol +
1090 spare_number].dev,
1091 raidPtr->maxOutstanding,
1092 &raidPtr->shutdownList,
1093 raidPtr->cleanupList);
1094
1095
1096 raidPtr->numSpare++;
1097 RF_UNLOCK_MUTEX(raidPtr->mutex);
1098 return (0);
1099
1100 fail:
1101 RF_UNLOCK_MUTEX(raidPtr->mutex);
1102 return(ret);
1103 }
1104
1105 int
1106 rf_remove_hot_spare(raidPtr,sparePtr)
1107 RF_Raid_t *raidPtr;
1108 RF_SingleComponent_t *sparePtr;
1109 {
1110 int spare_number;
1111
1112
1113 if (raidPtr->numSpare==0) {
1114 printf("No spares to remove!\n");
1115 return(EINVAL);
1116 }
1117
1118 spare_number = sparePtr->column;
1119
1120 return(EINVAL); /* XXX not implemented yet */
1121 #if 0
1122 if (spare_number < 0 || spare_number > raidPtr->numSpare) {
1123 return(EINVAL);
1124 }
1125
1126 /* verify that this spare isn't in use... */
1127
1128
1129
1130
1131 /* it's gone.. */
1132
1133 raidPtr->numSpare--;
1134
1135 return(0);
1136 #endif
1137 }
1138
1139
1140 int
1141 rf_delete_component(raidPtr,component)
1142 RF_Raid_t *raidPtr;
1143 RF_SingleComponent_t *component;
1144 {
1145 RF_RaidDisk_t *disks;
1146
1147 if ((component->row < 0) ||
1148 (component->row >= raidPtr->numRow) ||
1149 (component->column < 0) ||
1150 (component->column >= raidPtr->numCol)) {
1151 return(EINVAL);
1152 }
1153
1154 disks = &raidPtr->Disks[component->row][component->column];
1155
1156 /* 1. This component must be marked as 'failed' */
1157
1158 return(EINVAL); /* Not implemented yet. */
1159 }
1160
1161 int
1162 rf_incorporate_hot_spare(raidPtr,component)
1163 RF_Raid_t *raidPtr;
1164 RF_SingleComponent_t *component;
1165 {
1166
1167 /* Issues here include how to 'move' this in if there is IO
1168 taking place (e.g. component queues and such) */
1169
1170 return(EINVAL); /* Not implemented yet. */
1171 }
1172