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rf_driver.c revision 1.118
      1 /*	$NetBSD: rf_driver.c,v 1.118 2008/04/28 20:23:56 martin Exp $	*/
      2 /*-
      3  * Copyright (c) 1999 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      4  * All rights reserved.
      5  *
      6  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      7  * by Greg Oster
      8  *
      9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     11  * are met:
     12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     17  *
     18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     19  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     20  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     21  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     22  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     23  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     24  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     25  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     26  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     27  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     28  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     29  */
     30 
     31 /*
     32  * Copyright (c) 1995 Carnegie-Mellon University.
     33  * All rights reserved.
     34  *
     35  * Author: Mark Holland, Khalil Amiri, Claudson Bornstein, William V. Courtright II,
     36  *         Robby Findler, Daniel Stodolsky, Rachad Youssef, Jim Zelenka
     37  *
     38  * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and
     39  * its documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
     40  * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
     41  * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
     42  * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
     43  *
     44  * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS"
     45  * CONDITION.  CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND
     46  * FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
     47  *
     48  * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
     49  *
     50  *  Software Distribution Coordinator  or  Software.Distribution (at) CS.CMU.EDU
     51  *  School of Computer Science
     52  *  Carnegie Mellon University
     53  *  Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
     54  *
     55  * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie the
     56  * rights to redistribute these changes.
     57  */
     58 
     59 /******************************************************************************
     60  *
     61  * rf_driver.c -- main setup, teardown, and access routines for the RAID driver
     62  *
     63  * all routines are prefixed with rf_ (raidframe), to avoid conficts.
     64  *
     65  ******************************************************************************/
     66 
     67 
     68 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     69 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: rf_driver.c,v 1.118 2008/04/28 20:23:56 martin Exp $");
     70 
     71 #include "opt_raid_diagnostic.h"
     72 
     73 #include <sys/param.h>
     74 #include <sys/systm.h>
     75 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     76 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
     77 #include <sys/vnode.h>
     78 
     79 
     80 #include "rf_archs.h"
     81 #include "rf_threadstuff.h"
     82 
     83 #include <sys/errno.h>
     84 
     85 #include "rf_raid.h"
     86 #include "rf_dag.h"
     87 #include "rf_aselect.h"
     88 #include "rf_diskqueue.h"
     89 #include "rf_parityscan.h"
     90 #include "rf_alloclist.h"
     91 #include "rf_dagutils.h"
     92 #include "rf_utils.h"
     93 #include "rf_etimer.h"
     94 #include "rf_acctrace.h"
     95 #include "rf_general.h"
     96 #include "rf_desc.h"
     97 #include "rf_states.h"
     98 #include "rf_decluster.h"
     99 #include "rf_map.h"
    100 #include "rf_revent.h"
    101 #include "rf_callback.h"
    102 #include "rf_engine.h"
    103 #include "rf_mcpair.h"
    104 #include "rf_nwayxor.h"
    105 #include "rf_copyback.h"
    106 #include "rf_driver.h"
    107 #include "rf_options.h"
    108 #include "rf_shutdown.h"
    109 #include "rf_kintf.h"
    110 
    111 #include <sys/buf.h>
    112 
    113 #ifndef RF_ACCESS_DEBUG
    114 #define RF_ACCESS_DEBUG 0
    115 #endif
    116 
    117 /* rad == RF_RaidAccessDesc_t */
    118 RF_DECLARE_MUTEX(rf_rad_lock)
    119 #define RF_MAX_FREE_RAD 128
    120 #define RF_MIN_FREE_RAD  32
    121 
    122 /* debug variables */
    123 char    rf_panicbuf[2048];	/* a buffer to hold an error msg when we panic */
    124 
    125 /* main configuration routines */
    126 static int raidframe_booted = 0;
    127 
    128 static void rf_ConfigureDebug(RF_Config_t * cfgPtr);
    129 static void set_debug_option(char *name, long val);
    130 static void rf_UnconfigureArray(void);
    131 static void rf_ShutdownRDFreeList(void *);
    132 static int rf_ConfigureRDFreeList(RF_ShutdownList_t **);
    133 
    134 RF_DECLARE_MUTEX(rf_printf_mutex)	/* debug only:  avoids interleaved
    135 					 * printfs by different stripes */
    136 
    137 #define SIGNAL_QUIESCENT_COND(_raid_)  wakeup(&((_raid_)->accesses_suspended))
    138 #define WAIT_FOR_QUIESCENCE(_raid_) \
    139 	ltsleep(&((_raid_)->accesses_suspended), PRIBIO, \
    140 		"raidframe quiesce", 0, &((_raid_)->access_suspend_mutex))
    141 
    142 static int configureCount = 0;	/* number of active configurations */
    143 static int isconfigged = 0;	/* is basic raidframe (non per-array)
    144 				 * stuff configured */
    145 RF_DECLARE_LKMGR_STATIC_MUTEX(configureMutex)	/* used to lock the configuration
    146 					 * stuff */
    147 static RF_ShutdownList_t *globalShutdown;	/* non array-specific
    148 						 * stuff */
    149 
    150 static int rf_ConfigureRDFreeList(RF_ShutdownList_t ** listp);
    151 static int rf_AllocEmergBuffers(RF_Raid_t *);
    152 static void rf_FreeEmergBuffers(RF_Raid_t *);
    153 
    154 /* called at system boot time */
    155 int
    156 rf_BootRaidframe()
    157 {
    158 
    159 	if (raidframe_booted)
    160 		return (EBUSY);
    161 	raidframe_booted = 1;
    162 	mutex_init(&configureMutex, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
    163  	configureCount = 0;
    164 	isconfigged = 0;
    165 	globalShutdown = NULL;
    166 	return (0);
    167 }
    168 
    169 /*
    170  * Called whenever an array is shutdown
    171  */
    172 static void
    173 rf_UnconfigureArray()
    174 {
    175 
    176 	RF_LOCK_LKMGR_MUTEX(configureMutex);
    177 	if (--configureCount == 0) {	/* if no active configurations, shut
    178 					 * everything down */
    179 		isconfigged = 0;
    180 		rf_ShutdownList(&globalShutdown);
    181 
    182 		/*
    183 	         * We must wait until now, because the AllocList module
    184 	         * uses the DebugMem module.
    185 	         */
    186 #if RF_DEBUG_MEM
    187 		if (rf_memDebug)
    188 			rf_print_unfreed();
    189 #endif
    190 	}
    191 	RF_UNLOCK_LKMGR_MUTEX(configureMutex);
    192 }
    193 
    194 /*
    195  * Called to shut down an array.
    196  */
    197 int
    198 rf_Shutdown(RF_Raid_t *raidPtr)
    199 {
    200 
    201 	if (!raidPtr->valid) {
    202 		RF_ERRORMSG("Attempt to shut down unconfigured RAIDframe driver.  Aborting shutdown\n");
    203 		return (EINVAL);
    204 	}
    205 	/*
    206          * wait for outstanding IOs to land
    207          * As described in rf_raid.h, we use the rad_freelist lock
    208          * to protect the per-array info about outstanding descs
    209          * since we need to do freelist locking anyway, and this
    210          * cuts down on the amount of serialization we've got going
    211          * on.
    212          */
    213 	RF_LOCK_MUTEX(rf_rad_lock);
    214 	if (raidPtr->waitShutdown) {
    215 		RF_UNLOCK_MUTEX(rf_rad_lock);
    216 		return (EBUSY);
    217 	}
    218 	raidPtr->waitShutdown = 1;
    219 	while (raidPtr->nAccOutstanding) {
    220 		RF_WAIT_COND(raidPtr->outstandingCond, rf_rad_lock);
    221 	}
    222 	RF_UNLOCK_MUTEX(rf_rad_lock);
    223 
    224 	/* Wait for any parity re-writes to stop... */
    225 	while (raidPtr->parity_rewrite_in_progress) {
    226 		printf("Waiting for parity re-write to exit...\n");
    227 		tsleep(&raidPtr->parity_rewrite_in_progress, PRIBIO,
    228 		       "rfprwshutdown", 0);
    229 	}
    230 
    231 	raidPtr->valid = 0;
    232 
    233 	rf_update_component_labels(raidPtr, RF_FINAL_COMPONENT_UPDATE);
    234 
    235 	rf_UnconfigureVnodes(raidPtr);
    236 
    237 	rf_FreeEmergBuffers(raidPtr);
    238 
    239 	rf_ShutdownList(&raidPtr->shutdownList);
    240 
    241 	rf_UnconfigureArray();
    242 
    243 	return (0);
    244 }
    245 
    246 
    247 #define DO_INIT_CONFIGURE(f) { \
    248 	rc = f (&globalShutdown); \
    249 	if (rc) { \
    250 		RF_ERRORMSG2("RAIDFRAME: failed %s with %d\n", RF_STRING(f), rc); \
    251 		rf_ShutdownList(&globalShutdown); \
    252 		configureCount--; \
    253 		RF_UNLOCK_LKMGR_MUTEX(configureMutex); \
    254 		return(rc); \
    255 	} \
    256 }
    257 
    258 #define DO_RAID_FAIL() { \
    259 	rf_UnconfigureVnodes(raidPtr); \
    260 	rf_FreeEmergBuffers(raidPtr); \
    261 	rf_ShutdownList(&raidPtr->shutdownList); \
    262 	rf_UnconfigureArray(); \
    263 }
    264 
    265 #define DO_RAID_INIT_CONFIGURE(f) { \
    266 	rc = f (&raidPtr->shutdownList, raidPtr, cfgPtr); \
    267 	if (rc) { \
    268 		RF_ERRORMSG2("RAIDFRAME: failed %s with %d\n", RF_STRING(f), rc); \
    269 		DO_RAID_FAIL(); \
    270 		return(rc); \
    271 	} \
    272 }
    273 
    274 #define DO_RAID_MUTEX(_m_) { \
    275 	rf_mutex_init((_m_)); \
    276 }
    277 
    278 int
    279 rf_Configure(RF_Raid_t *raidPtr, RF_Config_t *cfgPtr, RF_AutoConfig_t *ac)
    280 {
    281 	RF_RowCol_t col;
    282 	int rc;
    283 
    284 	RF_LOCK_LKMGR_MUTEX(configureMutex);
    285 	configureCount++;
    286 	if (isconfigged == 0) {
    287 		rf_mutex_init(&rf_printf_mutex);
    288 
    289 		/* initialize globals */
    290 
    291 		DO_INIT_CONFIGURE(rf_ConfigureAllocList);
    292 
    293 		/*
    294 	         * Yes, this does make debugging general to the whole
    295 	         * system instead of being array specific. Bummer, drag.
    296 		 */
    297 		rf_ConfigureDebug(cfgPtr);
    298 		DO_INIT_CONFIGURE(rf_ConfigureDebugMem);
    299 #if RF_ACC_TRACE > 0
    300 		DO_INIT_CONFIGURE(rf_ConfigureAccessTrace);
    301 #endif
    302 		DO_INIT_CONFIGURE(rf_ConfigureMapModule);
    303 		DO_INIT_CONFIGURE(rf_ConfigureReconEvent);
    304 		DO_INIT_CONFIGURE(rf_ConfigureCallback);
    305 		DO_INIT_CONFIGURE(rf_ConfigureRDFreeList);
    306 		DO_INIT_CONFIGURE(rf_ConfigureNWayXor);
    307 		DO_INIT_CONFIGURE(rf_ConfigureStripeLockFreeList);
    308 		DO_INIT_CONFIGURE(rf_ConfigureMCPair);
    309 		DO_INIT_CONFIGURE(rf_ConfigureDAGs);
    310 		DO_INIT_CONFIGURE(rf_ConfigureDAGFuncs);
    311 		DO_INIT_CONFIGURE(rf_ConfigureReconstruction);
    312 		DO_INIT_CONFIGURE(rf_ConfigureCopyback);
    313 		DO_INIT_CONFIGURE(rf_ConfigureDiskQueueSystem);
    314 		DO_INIT_CONFIGURE(rf_ConfigurePSStatus);
    315 		isconfigged = 1;
    316 	}
    317 	RF_UNLOCK_LKMGR_MUTEX(configureMutex);
    318 
    319 	DO_RAID_MUTEX(&raidPtr->mutex);
    320 	/* set up the cleanup list.  Do this after ConfigureDebug so that
    321 	 * value of memDebug will be set */
    322 
    323 	rf_MakeAllocList(raidPtr->cleanupList);
    324 	if (raidPtr->cleanupList == NULL) {
    325 		DO_RAID_FAIL();
    326 		return (ENOMEM);
    327 	}
    328 	rf_ShutdownCreate(&raidPtr->shutdownList,
    329 			  (void (*) (void *)) rf_FreeAllocList,
    330 			  raidPtr->cleanupList);
    331 
    332 	raidPtr->numCol = cfgPtr->numCol;
    333 	raidPtr->numSpare = cfgPtr->numSpare;
    334 
    335 	raidPtr->status = rf_rs_optimal;
    336 	raidPtr->reconControl = NULL;
    337 
    338 	TAILQ_INIT(&(raidPtr->iodone));
    339 	simple_lock_init(&(raidPtr->iodone_lock));
    340 
    341 	DO_RAID_INIT_CONFIGURE(rf_ConfigureEngine);
    342 	DO_RAID_INIT_CONFIGURE(rf_ConfigureStripeLocks);
    343 
    344 	raidPtr->outstandingCond = 0;
    345 
    346 	raidPtr->nAccOutstanding = 0;
    347 	raidPtr->waitShutdown = 0;
    348 
    349 	DO_RAID_MUTEX(&raidPtr->access_suspend_mutex);
    350 
    351 	raidPtr->waitForReconCond = 0;
    352 
    353 	if (ac!=NULL) {
    354 		/* We have an AutoConfig structure..  Don't do the
    355 		   normal disk configuration... call the auto config
    356 		   stuff */
    357 		rf_AutoConfigureDisks(raidPtr, cfgPtr, ac);
    358 	} else {
    359 		DO_RAID_INIT_CONFIGURE(rf_ConfigureDisks);
    360 		DO_RAID_INIT_CONFIGURE(rf_ConfigureSpareDisks);
    361 	}
    362 	/* do this after ConfigureDisks & ConfigureSpareDisks to be sure dev
    363 	 * no. is set */
    364 	DO_RAID_INIT_CONFIGURE(rf_ConfigureDiskQueues);
    365 
    366 	DO_RAID_INIT_CONFIGURE(rf_ConfigureLayout);
    367 
    368 	/* Initialize per-RAID PSS bits */
    369 	rf_InitPSStatus(raidPtr);
    370 
    371 #if RF_INCLUDE_CHAINDECLUSTER > 0
    372 	for (col = 0; col < raidPtr->numCol; col++) {
    373 		/*
    374 		 * XXX better distribution
    375 		 */
    376 		raidPtr->hist_diskreq[col] = 0;
    377 	}
    378 #endif
    379 	raidPtr->numNewFailures = 0;
    380 	raidPtr->copyback_in_progress = 0;
    381 	raidPtr->parity_rewrite_in_progress = 0;
    382 	raidPtr->adding_hot_spare = 0;
    383 	raidPtr->recon_in_progress = 0;
    384 	raidPtr->maxOutstanding = cfgPtr->maxOutstandingDiskReqs;
    385 
    386 	/* autoconfigure and root_partition will actually get filled in
    387 	   after the config is done */
    388 	raidPtr->autoconfigure = 0;
    389 	raidPtr->root_partition = 0;
    390 	raidPtr->last_unit = raidPtr->raidid;
    391 	raidPtr->config_order = 0;
    392 
    393 	if (rf_keepAccTotals) {
    394 		raidPtr->keep_acc_totals = 1;
    395 	}
    396 
    397 	/* Allocate a bunch of buffers to be used in low-memory conditions */
    398 	raidPtr->iobuf = NULL;
    399 
    400 	rc = rf_AllocEmergBuffers(raidPtr);
    401 	if (rc) {
    402 		printf("raid%d: Unable to allocate emergency buffers.\n",
    403 		       raidPtr->raidid);
    404 		DO_RAID_FAIL();
    405 		return(rc);
    406 	}
    407 
    408 	raidPtr->valid = 1;
    409 
    410 	printf("raid%d: %s\n", raidPtr->raidid,
    411 	       raidPtr->Layout.map->configName);
    412 	printf("raid%d: Components:", raidPtr->raidid);
    413 
    414 	for (col = 0; col < raidPtr->numCol; col++) {
    415 		printf(" %s", raidPtr->Disks[col].devname);
    416 		if (RF_DEAD_DISK(raidPtr->Disks[col].status)) {
    417 			printf("[**FAILED**]");
    418 		}
    419 	}
    420 	printf("\n");
    421 	printf("raid%d: Total Sectors: %" PRIu64 " (%" PRIu64 " MB)\n",
    422 	       raidPtr->raidid,
    423 	       raidPtr->totalSectors,
    424 	       (raidPtr->totalSectors / 1024 *
    425 				(1 << raidPtr->logBytesPerSector) / 1024));
    426 
    427 	return (0);
    428 }
    429 
    430 
    431 /*
    432 
    433   Routines to allocate and free the "emergency buffers" for a given
    434   RAID set.  These emergency buffers will be used when the kernel runs
    435   out of kernel memory.
    436 
    437  */
    438 
    439 static int
    440 rf_AllocEmergBuffers(RF_Raid_t *raidPtr)
    441 {
    442 	void *tmpbuf;
    443 	RF_VoidPointerListElem_t *vple;
    444 	int i;
    445 
    446 	/* XXX next line needs tuning... */
    447 	raidPtr->numEmergencyBuffers = 10 * raidPtr->numCol;
    448 #if DEBUG
    449 	printf("raid%d: allocating %d buffers of %d bytes.\n",
    450 	       raidPtr->raidid,
    451 	       raidPtr->numEmergencyBuffers,
    452 	       (int)(raidPtr->Layout.sectorsPerStripeUnit <<
    453 	       raidPtr->logBytesPerSector));
    454 #endif
    455 	for (i = 0; i < raidPtr->numEmergencyBuffers; i++) {
    456 		tmpbuf = malloc( raidPtr->Layout.sectorsPerStripeUnit <<
    457 				 raidPtr->logBytesPerSector,
    458 				 M_RAIDFRAME, M_WAITOK);
    459 		if (tmpbuf) {
    460 			vple = rf_AllocVPListElem();
    461 			vple->p= tmpbuf;
    462 			vple->next = raidPtr->iobuf;
    463 			raidPtr->iobuf = vple;
    464 			raidPtr->iobuf_count++;
    465 		} else {
    466 			printf("raid%d: failed to allocate emergency buffer!\n",
    467 			       raidPtr->raidid);
    468 			return 1;
    469 		}
    470 	}
    471 
    472 	/* XXX next line needs tuning too... */
    473 	raidPtr->numEmergencyStripeBuffers = 10;
    474         for (i = 0; i < raidPtr->numEmergencyStripeBuffers; i++) {
    475                 tmpbuf = malloc( raidPtr->numCol * (raidPtr->Layout.sectorsPerStripeUnit <<
    476                                  raidPtr->logBytesPerSector),
    477                                  M_RAIDFRAME, M_WAITOK);
    478                 if (tmpbuf) {
    479                         vple = rf_AllocVPListElem();
    480                         vple->p= tmpbuf;
    481                         vple->next = raidPtr->stripebuf;
    482                         raidPtr->stripebuf = vple;
    483                         raidPtr->stripebuf_count++;
    484                 } else {
    485                         printf("raid%d: failed to allocate emergency stripe buffer!\n",
    486                                raidPtr->raidid);
    487 			return 1;
    488                 }
    489         }
    490 
    491 	return (0);
    492 }
    493 
    494 static void
    495 rf_FreeEmergBuffers(RF_Raid_t *raidPtr)
    496 {
    497 	RF_VoidPointerListElem_t *tmp;
    498 
    499 	/* Free the emergency IO buffers */
    500 	while (raidPtr->iobuf != NULL) {
    501 		tmp = raidPtr->iobuf;
    502 		raidPtr->iobuf = raidPtr->iobuf->next;
    503 		free(tmp->p, M_RAIDFRAME);
    504 		rf_FreeVPListElem(tmp);
    505 	}
    506 
    507 	/* Free the emergency stripe buffers */
    508 	while (raidPtr->stripebuf != NULL) {
    509 		tmp = raidPtr->stripebuf;
    510 		raidPtr->stripebuf = raidPtr->stripebuf->next;
    511 		free(tmp->p, M_RAIDFRAME);
    512 		rf_FreeVPListElem(tmp);
    513 	}
    514 }
    515 
    516 
    517 static void
    518 rf_ShutdownRDFreeList(void *ignored)
    519 {
    520 	pool_destroy(&rf_pools.rad);
    521 }
    522 
    523 static int
    524 rf_ConfigureRDFreeList(RF_ShutdownList_t **listp)
    525 {
    526 
    527 	rf_pool_init(&rf_pools.rad, sizeof(RF_RaidAccessDesc_t),
    528 		     "rf_rad_pl", RF_MIN_FREE_RAD, RF_MAX_FREE_RAD);
    529 	rf_ShutdownCreate(listp, rf_ShutdownRDFreeList, NULL);
    530 	simple_lock_init(&rf_rad_lock);
    531 	return (0);
    532 }
    533 
    534 RF_RaidAccessDesc_t *
    535 rf_AllocRaidAccDesc(RF_Raid_t *raidPtr, RF_IoType_t type,
    536 		    RF_RaidAddr_t raidAddress, RF_SectorCount_t numBlocks,
    537 		    void *bufPtr, void *bp, RF_RaidAccessFlags_t flags,
    538 		    const RF_AccessState_t *states)
    539 {
    540 	RF_RaidAccessDesc_t *desc;
    541 
    542 	desc = pool_get(&rf_pools.rad, PR_WAITOK);
    543 
    544 	RF_LOCK_MUTEX(rf_rad_lock);
    545 	if (raidPtr->waitShutdown) {
    546 		/*
    547 	         * Actually, we're shutting the array down. Free the desc
    548 	         * and return NULL.
    549 	         */
    550 
    551 		RF_UNLOCK_MUTEX(rf_rad_lock);
    552 		pool_put(&rf_pools.rad, desc);
    553 		return (NULL);
    554 	}
    555 	raidPtr->nAccOutstanding++;
    556 
    557 	RF_UNLOCK_MUTEX(rf_rad_lock);
    558 
    559 	desc->raidPtr = (void *) raidPtr;
    560 	desc->type = type;
    561 	desc->raidAddress = raidAddress;
    562 	desc->numBlocks = numBlocks;
    563 	desc->bufPtr = bufPtr;
    564 	desc->bp = bp;
    565 	desc->flags = flags;
    566 	desc->states = states;
    567 	desc->state = 0;
    568 	desc->dagList = NULL;
    569 
    570 	desc->status = 0;
    571 	desc->numRetries = 0;
    572 #if RF_ACC_TRACE > 0
    573 	memset((char *) &desc->tracerec, 0, sizeof(RF_AccTraceEntry_t));
    574 #endif
    575 	desc->callbackFunc = NULL;
    576 	desc->callbackArg = NULL;
    577 	desc->next = NULL;
    578 	desc->iobufs = NULL;
    579 	desc->stripebufs = NULL;
    580 
    581 	return (desc);
    582 }
    583 
    584 void
    585 rf_FreeRaidAccDesc(RF_RaidAccessDesc_t *desc)
    586 {
    587 	RF_Raid_t *raidPtr = desc->raidPtr;
    588 	RF_DagList_t *dagList, *temp;
    589 	RF_VoidPointerListElem_t *tmp;
    590 
    591 	RF_ASSERT(desc);
    592 
    593 	/* Cleanup the dagList(s) */
    594 	dagList = desc->dagList;
    595 	while(dagList != NULL) {
    596 		temp = dagList;
    597 		dagList = dagList->next;
    598 		rf_FreeDAGList(temp);
    599 	}
    600 
    601 	while (desc->iobufs) {
    602 		tmp = desc->iobufs;
    603 		desc->iobufs = desc->iobufs->next;
    604 		rf_FreeIOBuffer(raidPtr, tmp);
    605 	}
    606 
    607 	while (desc->stripebufs) {
    608 		tmp = desc->stripebufs;
    609 		desc->stripebufs = desc->stripebufs->next;
    610 		rf_FreeStripeBuffer(raidPtr, tmp);
    611 	}
    612 
    613 	pool_put(&rf_pools.rad, desc);
    614 	RF_LOCK_MUTEX(rf_rad_lock);
    615 	raidPtr->nAccOutstanding--;
    616 	if (raidPtr->waitShutdown) {
    617 		RF_SIGNAL_COND(raidPtr->outstandingCond);
    618 	}
    619 	RF_UNLOCK_MUTEX(rf_rad_lock);
    620 }
    621 /*********************************************************************
    622  * Main routine for performing an access.
    623  * Accesses are retried until a DAG can not be selected.  This occurs
    624  * when either the DAG library is incomplete or there are too many
    625  * failures in a parity group.
    626  *
    627  * type should be read or write async_flag should be RF_TRUE or
    628  * RF_FALSE bp_in is a buf pointer.  void *to facilitate ignoring it
    629  * outside the kernel
    630  ********************************************************************/
    631 int
    632 rf_DoAccess(RF_Raid_t * raidPtr, RF_IoType_t type, int async_flag,
    633 	    RF_RaidAddr_t raidAddress, RF_SectorCount_t numBlocks,
    634 	    void *bufPtr, struct buf *bp, RF_RaidAccessFlags_t flags)
    635 {
    636 	RF_RaidAccessDesc_t *desc;
    637 	void *lbufPtr = bufPtr;
    638 
    639 	raidAddress += rf_raidSectorOffset;
    640 
    641 #if RF_ACCESS_DEBUG
    642 	if (rf_accessDebug) {
    643 
    644 		printf("logBytes is: %d %d %d\n", raidPtr->raidid,
    645 		    raidPtr->logBytesPerSector,
    646 		    (int) rf_RaidAddressToByte(raidPtr, numBlocks));
    647 		printf("raid%d: %s raidAddr %d (stripeid %d-%d) numBlocks %d (%d bytes) buf 0x%lx\n", raidPtr->raidid,
    648 		    (type == RF_IO_TYPE_READ) ? "READ" : "WRITE", (int) raidAddress,
    649 		    (int) rf_RaidAddressToStripeID(&raidPtr->Layout, raidAddress),
    650 		    (int) rf_RaidAddressToStripeID(&raidPtr->Layout, raidAddress + numBlocks - 1),
    651 		    (int) numBlocks,
    652 		    (int) rf_RaidAddressToByte(raidPtr, numBlocks),
    653 		    (long) bufPtr);
    654 	}
    655 #endif
    656 
    657 	desc = rf_AllocRaidAccDesc(raidPtr, type, raidAddress,
    658 	    numBlocks, lbufPtr, bp, flags, raidPtr->Layout.map->states);
    659 
    660 	if (desc == NULL) {
    661 		return (ENOMEM);
    662 	}
    663 #if RF_ACC_TRACE > 0
    664 	RF_ETIMER_START(desc->tracerec.tot_timer);
    665 #endif
    666 	desc->async_flag = async_flag;
    667 
    668 	rf_ContinueRaidAccess(desc);
    669 
    670 	return (0);
    671 }
    672 #if 0
    673 /* force the array into reconfigured mode without doing reconstruction */
    674 int
    675 rf_SetReconfiguredMode(RF_Raid_t *raidPtr, int col)
    676 {
    677 	if (!(raidPtr->Layout.map->flags & RF_DISTRIBUTE_SPARE)) {
    678 		printf("Can't set reconfigured mode in dedicated-spare array\n");
    679 		RF_PANIC();
    680 	}
    681 	RF_LOCK_MUTEX(raidPtr->mutex);
    682 	raidPtr->numFailures++;
    683 	raidPtr->Disks[col].status = rf_ds_dist_spared;
    684 	raidPtr->status = rf_rs_reconfigured;
    685 	rf_update_component_labels(raidPtr, RF_NORMAL_COMPONENT_UPDATE);
    686 	/* install spare table only if declustering + distributed sparing
    687 	 * architecture. */
    688 	if (raidPtr->Layout.map->flags & RF_BD_DECLUSTERED)
    689 		rf_InstallSpareTable(raidPtr, col);
    690 	RF_UNLOCK_MUTEX(raidPtr->mutex);
    691 	return (0);
    692 }
    693 #endif
    694 
    695 int
    696 rf_FailDisk(RF_Raid_t *raidPtr, int fcol, int initRecon)
    697 {
    698 
    699 	/* need to suspend IO's here -- if there are DAGs in flight
    700 	   and we pull the rug out from under ci_vp, Bad Things
    701 	   can happen.  */
    702 
    703 	rf_SuspendNewRequestsAndWait(raidPtr);
    704 
    705 	RF_LOCK_MUTEX(raidPtr->mutex);
    706 	if (raidPtr->Disks[fcol].status != rf_ds_failed) {
    707 		/* must be failing something that is valid, or else it's
    708 		   already marked as failed (in which case we don't
    709 		   want to mark it failed again!) */
    710 		raidPtr->numFailures++;
    711 		raidPtr->Disks[fcol].status = rf_ds_failed;
    712 		raidPtr->status = rf_rs_degraded;
    713 	}
    714 	RF_UNLOCK_MUTEX(raidPtr->mutex);
    715 
    716 	rf_update_component_labels(raidPtr, RF_NORMAL_COMPONENT_UPDATE);
    717 
    718 	/* Close the component, so that it's not "locked" if someone
    719 	   else want's to use it! */
    720 
    721 	rf_close_component(raidPtr, raidPtr->raid_cinfo[fcol].ci_vp,
    722 			   raidPtr->Disks[fcol].auto_configured);
    723 
    724 	RF_LOCK_MUTEX(raidPtr->mutex);
    725 	raidPtr->raid_cinfo[fcol].ci_vp = NULL;
    726 
    727 	/* Need to mark the component as not being auto_configured
    728 	   (in case it was previously). */
    729 
    730 	raidPtr->Disks[fcol].auto_configured = 0;
    731 	RF_UNLOCK_MUTEX(raidPtr->mutex);
    732 	/* now we can allow IO to continue -- we'll be suspending it
    733 	   again in rf_ReconstructFailedDisk() if we have to.. */
    734 
    735 	rf_ResumeNewRequests(raidPtr);
    736 
    737 	if (initRecon)
    738 		rf_ReconstructFailedDisk(raidPtr, fcol);
    739 	return (0);
    740 }
    741 /* releases a thread that is waiting for the array to become quiesced.
    742  * access_suspend_mutex should be locked upon calling this
    743  */
    744 void
    745 rf_SignalQuiescenceLock(RF_Raid_t *raidPtr)
    746 {
    747 #if RF_DEBUG_QUIESCE
    748 	if (rf_quiesceDebug) {
    749 		printf("raid%d: Signalling quiescence lock\n",
    750 		       raidPtr->raidid);
    751 	}
    752 #endif
    753 	raidPtr->access_suspend_release = 1;
    754 
    755 	if (raidPtr->waiting_for_quiescence) {
    756 		SIGNAL_QUIESCENT_COND(raidPtr);
    757 	}
    758 }
    759 /* suspends all new requests to the array.  No effect on accesses that are in flight.  */
    760 int
    761 rf_SuspendNewRequestsAndWait(RF_Raid_t *raidPtr)
    762 {
    763 #if RF_DEBUG_QUIESCE
    764 	if (rf_quiesceDebug)
    765 		printf("raid%d: Suspending new reqs\n", raidPtr->raidid);
    766 #endif
    767 	RF_LOCK_MUTEX(raidPtr->access_suspend_mutex);
    768 	raidPtr->accesses_suspended++;
    769 	raidPtr->waiting_for_quiescence = (raidPtr->accs_in_flight == 0) ? 0 : 1;
    770 
    771 	if (raidPtr->waiting_for_quiescence) {
    772 		raidPtr->access_suspend_release = 0;
    773 		while (!raidPtr->access_suspend_release) {
    774 #if RF_DEBUG_QUIESCE
    775 			printf("raid%d: Suspending: Waiting for Quiescence\n",
    776 			       raidPtr->raidid);
    777 #endif
    778 			WAIT_FOR_QUIESCENCE(raidPtr);
    779 			raidPtr->waiting_for_quiescence = 0;
    780 		}
    781 	}
    782 #if RF_DEBUG_QUIESCE
    783 	printf("raid%d: Quiescence reached..\n", raidPtr->raidid);
    784 #endif
    785 
    786 	RF_UNLOCK_MUTEX(raidPtr->access_suspend_mutex);
    787 	return (raidPtr->waiting_for_quiescence);
    788 }
    789 /* wake up everyone waiting for quiescence to be released */
    790 void
    791 rf_ResumeNewRequests(RF_Raid_t *raidPtr)
    792 {
    793 	RF_CallbackDesc_t *t, *cb;
    794 
    795 #if RF_DEBUG_QUIESCE
    796 	if (rf_quiesceDebug)
    797 		printf("raid%d: Resuming new requests\n", raidPtr->raidid);
    798 #endif
    799 
    800 	RF_LOCK_MUTEX(raidPtr->access_suspend_mutex);
    801 	raidPtr->accesses_suspended--;
    802 	if (raidPtr->accesses_suspended == 0)
    803 		cb = raidPtr->quiesce_wait_list;
    804 	else
    805 		cb = NULL;
    806 	raidPtr->quiesce_wait_list = NULL;
    807 	RF_UNLOCK_MUTEX(raidPtr->access_suspend_mutex);
    808 
    809 	while (cb) {
    810 		t = cb;
    811 		cb = cb->next;
    812 		(t->callbackFunc) (t->callbackArg);
    813 		rf_FreeCallbackDesc(t);
    814 	}
    815 }
    816 /*****************************************************************************************
    817  *
    818  * debug routines
    819  *
    820  ****************************************************************************************/
    821 
    822 static void
    823 set_debug_option(char *name, long val)
    824 {
    825 	RF_DebugName_t *p;
    826 
    827 	for (p = rf_debugNames; p->name; p++) {
    828 		if (!strcmp(p->name, name)) {
    829 			*(p->ptr) = val;
    830 			printf("[Set debug variable %s to %ld]\n", name, val);
    831 			return;
    832 		}
    833 	}
    834 	RF_ERRORMSG1("Unknown debug string \"%s\"\n", name);
    835 }
    836 
    837 
    838 /* would like to use sscanf here, but apparently not available in kernel */
    839 /*ARGSUSED*/
    840 static void
    841 rf_ConfigureDebug(RF_Config_t *cfgPtr)
    842 {
    843 	char   *val_p, *name_p, *white_p;
    844 	long    val;
    845 	int     i;
    846 
    847 	rf_ResetDebugOptions();
    848 	for (i = 0; cfgPtr->debugVars[i][0] && i < RF_MAXDBGV; i++) {
    849 		name_p = rf_find_non_white(&cfgPtr->debugVars[i][0]);
    850 		white_p = rf_find_white(name_p);	/* skip to start of 2nd
    851 							 * word */
    852 		val_p = rf_find_non_white(white_p);
    853 		if (*val_p == '0' && *(val_p + 1) == 'x')
    854 			val = rf_htoi(val_p + 2);
    855 		else
    856 			val = rf_atoi(val_p);
    857 		*white_p = '\0';
    858 		set_debug_option(name_p, val);
    859 	}
    860 }
    861 
    862 void
    863 rf_print_panic_message(int line, const char *file)
    864 {
    865 	snprintf(rf_panicbuf, sizeof(rf_panicbuf),
    866 	    "raidframe error at line %d file %s", line, file);
    867 }
    868 
    869 #ifdef RAID_DIAGNOSTIC
    870 void
    871 rf_print_assert_panic_message(int line,	const char *file, const char *condition)
    872 {
    873 	snprintf(rf_panicbuf, sizeof(rf_panicbuf),
    874 		"raidframe error at line %d file %s (failed asserting %s)\n",
    875 		line, file, condition);
    876 }
    877 #endif
    878 
    879 void
    880 rf_print_unable_to_init_mutex(const char *file, int line, int rc)
    881 {
    882 	RF_ERRORMSG3("Unable to init mutex file %s line %d rc=%d\n",
    883 		     file, line, rc);
    884 }
    885 
    886 void
    887 rf_print_unable_to_add_shutdown(const char *file, int line, int rc)
    888 {
    889 	RF_ERRORMSG3("Unable to add to shutdown list file %s line %d rc=%d\n",
    890 		     file, line, rc);
    891 }
    892