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rf_driver.c revision 1.135.4.1
      1 /*	$NetBSD: rf_driver.c,v 1.135.4.1 2022/08/12 15:18:13 martin Exp $	*/
      2 /*-
      3  * Copyright (c) 1999 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      4  * All rights reserved.
      5  *
      6  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      7  * by Greg Oster
      8  *
      9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     11  * are met:
     12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     17  *
     18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     19  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     20  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     21  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     22  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     23  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     24  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     25  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     26  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     27  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     28  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     29  */
     30 
     31 /*
     32  * Copyright (c) 1995 Carnegie-Mellon University.
     33  * All rights reserved.
     34  *
     35  * Author: Mark Holland, Khalil Amiri, Claudson Bornstein, William V. Courtright II,
     36  *         Robby Findler, Daniel Stodolsky, Rachad Youssef, Jim Zelenka
     37  *
     38  * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and
     39  * its documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
     40  * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
     41  * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
     42  * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
     43  *
     44  * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS"
     45  * CONDITION.  CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND
     46  * FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
     47  *
     48  * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
     49  *
     50  *  Software Distribution Coordinator  or  Software.Distribution (at) CS.CMU.EDU
     51  *  School of Computer Science
     52  *  Carnegie Mellon University
     53  *  Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
     54  *
     55  * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie the
     56  * rights to redistribute these changes.
     57  */
     58 
     59 /******************************************************************************
     60  *
     61  * rf_driver.c -- main setup, teardown, and access routines for the RAID driver
     62  *
     63  * all routines are prefixed with rf_ (raidframe), to avoid conficts.
     64  *
     65  ******************************************************************************/
     66 
     67 
     68 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     69 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: rf_driver.c,v 1.135.4.1 2022/08/12 15:18:13 martin Exp $");
     70 
     71 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
     72 #include "opt_raid_diagnostic.h"
     73 #endif
     74 
     75 #include <sys/param.h>
     76 #include <sys/systm.h>
     77 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     78 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
     79 #include <sys/vnode.h>
     80 
     81 
     82 #include "rf_archs.h"
     83 #include "rf_threadstuff.h"
     84 
     85 #include <sys/errno.h>
     86 
     87 #include "rf_raid.h"
     88 #include "rf_dag.h"
     89 #include "rf_aselect.h"
     90 #include "rf_diskqueue.h"
     91 #include "rf_parityscan.h"
     92 #include "rf_alloclist.h"
     93 #include "rf_dagutils.h"
     94 #include "rf_utils.h"
     95 #include "rf_etimer.h"
     96 #include "rf_acctrace.h"
     97 #include "rf_general.h"
     98 #include "rf_desc.h"
     99 #include "rf_states.h"
    100 #include "rf_decluster.h"
    101 #include "rf_map.h"
    102 #include "rf_revent.h"
    103 #include "rf_callback.h"
    104 #include "rf_engine.h"
    105 #include "rf_mcpair.h"
    106 #include "rf_nwayxor.h"
    107 #include "rf_copyback.h"
    108 #include "rf_driver.h"
    109 #include "rf_options.h"
    110 #include "rf_shutdown.h"
    111 #include "rf_kintf.h"
    112 #include "rf_paritymap.h"
    113 
    114 #include <sys/buf.h>
    115 
    116 #ifndef RF_ACCESS_DEBUG
    117 #define RF_ACCESS_DEBUG 0
    118 #endif
    119 
    120 /* rad == RF_RaidAccessDesc_t */
    121 #define RF_MAX_FREE_RAD 128
    122 #define RF_MIN_FREE_RAD  32
    123 
    124 /* main configuration routines */
    125 static int raidframe_booted = 0;
    126 
    127 static void rf_ConfigureDebug(RF_Config_t * cfgPtr);
    128 static void set_debug_option(char *name, long val);
    129 static void rf_UnconfigureArray(void);
    130 static void rf_ShutdownRDFreeList(void *);
    131 static int rf_ConfigureRDFreeList(RF_ShutdownList_t **);
    132 
    133 rf_declare_mutex2(rf_printf_mutex);	/* debug only:  avoids interleaved
    134 					 * printfs by different stripes */
    135 
    136 #define SIGNAL_QUIESCENT_COND(_raid_) \
    137 	rf_broadcast_cond2((_raid_)->access_suspend_cv)
    138 #define WAIT_FOR_QUIESCENCE(_raid_) \
    139 	rf_wait_cond2((_raid_)->access_suspend_cv, \
    140 		      (_raid_)->access_suspend_mutex)
    141 
    142 static int configureCount = 0;	/* number of active configurations */
    143 static int isconfigged = 0;	/* is basic raidframe (non per-array)
    144 				 * stuff configured */
    145 static rf_declare_mutex2(configureMutex); /* used to lock the configuration
    146 					   * stuff */
    147 static RF_ShutdownList_t *globalShutdown;	/* non array-specific
    148 						 * stuff */
    149 
    150 static int rf_ConfigureRDFreeList(RF_ShutdownList_t ** listp);
    151 static int rf_AllocEmergBuffers(RF_Raid_t *);
    152 static void rf_FreeEmergBuffers(RF_Raid_t *);
    153 static void rf_destroy_mutex_cond(RF_Raid_t *);
    154 static void rf_alloc_mutex_cond(RF_Raid_t *);
    155 
    156 /* called at system boot time */
    157 int
    158 rf_BootRaidframe(bool boot)
    159 {
    160 
    161 	if (boot) {
    162 		if (raidframe_booted)
    163 			return (EBUSY);
    164 		raidframe_booted = 1;
    165 		rf_init_mutex2(configureMutex, IPL_NONE);
    166  		configureCount = 0;
    167 		isconfigged = 0;
    168 		globalShutdown = NULL;
    169 	} else {
    170 		rf_destroy_mutex2(configureMutex);
    171 		raidframe_booted = 0;
    172 	}
    173 	return (0);
    174 }
    175 
    176 /*
    177  * Called whenever an array is shutdown
    178  */
    179 static void
    180 rf_UnconfigureArray(void)
    181 {
    182 
    183 	rf_lock_mutex2(configureMutex);
    184 	if (--configureCount == 0) {	/* if no active configurations, shut
    185 					 * everything down */
    186 		rf_destroy_mutex2(rf_printf_mutex);
    187 		isconfigged = 0;
    188 		rf_ShutdownList(&globalShutdown);
    189 
    190 		/*
    191 	         * We must wait until now, because the AllocList module
    192 	         * uses the DebugMem module.
    193 	         */
    194 #if RF_DEBUG_MEM
    195 		if (rf_memDebug)
    196 			rf_print_unfreed();
    197 #endif
    198 	}
    199 	rf_unlock_mutex2(configureMutex);
    200 }
    201 
    202 /*
    203  * Called to shut down an array.
    204  */
    205 int
    206 rf_Shutdown(RF_Raid_t *raidPtr)
    207 {
    208 
    209 	if (!raidPtr->valid) {
    210 		RF_ERRORMSG("Attempt to shut down unconfigured RAIDframe driver.  Aborting shutdown\n");
    211 		return (EINVAL);
    212 	}
    213 	/*
    214          * wait for outstanding IOs to land
    215          * As described in rf_raid.h, we use the rad_freelist lock
    216          * to protect the per-array info about outstanding descs
    217          * since we need to do freelist locking anyway, and this
    218          * cuts down on the amount of serialization we've got going
    219          * on.
    220          */
    221 	rf_lock_mutex2(raidPtr->rad_lock);
    222 	if (raidPtr->waitShutdown) {
    223 		rf_unlock_mutex2(raidPtr->rad_lock);
    224 		return (EBUSY);
    225 	}
    226 	raidPtr->waitShutdown = 1;
    227 	while (raidPtr->nAccOutstanding) {
    228 		rf_wait_cond2(raidPtr->outstandingCond, raidPtr->rad_lock);
    229 	}
    230 
    231 	/* Wait for any parity re-writes to stop... */
    232 	while (raidPtr->parity_rewrite_in_progress) {
    233 		printf("raid%d: Waiting for parity re-write to exit...\n",
    234 		       raidPtr->raidid);
    235 		rf_wait_cond2(raidPtr->parity_rewrite_cv, raidPtr->rad_lock);
    236 	}
    237 	rf_unlock_mutex2(raidPtr->rad_lock);
    238 
    239 	/* Wait for any reconstruction to stop... */
    240 	rf_lock_mutex2(raidPtr->mutex);
    241 	while (raidPtr->reconInProgress) {
    242 		printf("raid%d: Waiting for reconstruction to stop...\n",
    243 		       raidPtr->raidid);
    244 		rf_wait_cond2(raidPtr->waitForReconCond, raidPtr->mutex);
    245 	}
    246 	rf_unlock_mutex2(raidPtr->mutex);
    247 
    248 	raidPtr->valid = 0;
    249 
    250 	if (raidPtr->parity_map != NULL)
    251 		rf_paritymap_detach(raidPtr);
    252 
    253 	rf_update_component_labels(raidPtr, RF_FINAL_COMPONENT_UPDATE);
    254 
    255 	rf_UnconfigureVnodes(raidPtr);
    256 
    257 	rf_FreeEmergBuffers(raidPtr);
    258 
    259 	rf_ShutdownList(&raidPtr->shutdownList);
    260 
    261 	rf_destroy_mutex_cond(raidPtr);
    262 
    263 	rf_UnconfigureArray();
    264 
    265 	return (0);
    266 }
    267 
    268 
    269 #define DO_INIT_CONFIGURE(f) { \
    270 	rc = f (&globalShutdown); \
    271 	if (rc) { \
    272 		RF_ERRORMSG2("RAIDFRAME: failed %s with %d\n", RF_STRING(f), rc); \
    273 		rf_ShutdownList(&globalShutdown); \
    274 		configureCount--; \
    275 		rf_unlock_mutex2(configureMutex); \
    276 		rf_destroy_mutex2(rf_printf_mutex); \
    277 		return(rc); \
    278 	} \
    279 }
    280 
    281 #define DO_RAID_FAIL() { \
    282 	rf_UnconfigureVnodes(raidPtr); \
    283 	rf_FreeEmergBuffers(raidPtr); \
    284 	rf_ShutdownList(&raidPtr->shutdownList); \
    285 	rf_UnconfigureArray(); \
    286 	rf_destroy_mutex_cond(raidPtr); \
    287 }
    288 
    289 #define DO_RAID_INIT_CONFIGURE(f) { \
    290 	rc = f (&raidPtr->shutdownList, raidPtr, cfgPtr); \
    291 	if (rc) { \
    292 		RF_ERRORMSG2("RAIDFRAME: failed %s with %d\n", RF_STRING(f), rc); \
    293 		DO_RAID_FAIL(); \
    294 		return(rc); \
    295 	} \
    296 }
    297 
    298 int
    299 rf_Configure(RF_Raid_t *raidPtr, RF_Config_t *cfgPtr, RF_AutoConfig_t *ac)
    300 {
    301 	RF_RowCol_t col;
    302 	int rc;
    303 
    304 	rf_lock_mutex2(configureMutex);
    305 	configureCount++;
    306 	if (isconfigged == 0) {
    307 		rf_init_mutex2(rf_printf_mutex, IPL_VM);
    308 
    309 		/* initialize globals */
    310 
    311 		DO_INIT_CONFIGURE(rf_ConfigureAllocList);
    312 
    313 		/*
    314 	         * Yes, this does make debugging general to the whole
    315 	         * system instead of being array specific. Bummer, drag.
    316 		 */
    317 		rf_ConfigureDebug(cfgPtr);
    318 		DO_INIT_CONFIGURE(rf_ConfigureDebugMem);
    319 #if RF_ACC_TRACE > 0
    320 		DO_INIT_CONFIGURE(rf_ConfigureAccessTrace);
    321 #endif
    322 		DO_INIT_CONFIGURE(rf_ConfigureMapModule);
    323 		DO_INIT_CONFIGURE(rf_ConfigureReconEvent);
    324 		DO_INIT_CONFIGURE(rf_ConfigureCallback);
    325 		DO_INIT_CONFIGURE(rf_ConfigureRDFreeList);
    326 		DO_INIT_CONFIGURE(rf_ConfigureNWayXor);
    327 		DO_INIT_CONFIGURE(rf_ConfigureStripeLockFreeList);
    328 		DO_INIT_CONFIGURE(rf_ConfigureMCPair);
    329 		DO_INIT_CONFIGURE(rf_ConfigureDAGs);
    330 		DO_INIT_CONFIGURE(rf_ConfigureDAGFuncs);
    331 		DO_INIT_CONFIGURE(rf_ConfigureReconstruction);
    332 		DO_INIT_CONFIGURE(rf_ConfigureCopyback);
    333 		DO_INIT_CONFIGURE(rf_ConfigureDiskQueueSystem);
    334 		DO_INIT_CONFIGURE(rf_ConfigurePSStatus);
    335 		isconfigged = 1;
    336 	}
    337 	rf_unlock_mutex2(configureMutex);
    338 
    339 	rf_alloc_mutex_cond(raidPtr);
    340 
    341 	/* set up the cleanup list.  Do this after ConfigureDebug so that
    342 	 * value of memDebug will be set */
    343 
    344 	rf_MakeAllocList(raidPtr->cleanupList);
    345 	if (raidPtr->cleanupList == NULL) {
    346 		DO_RAID_FAIL();
    347 		return (ENOMEM);
    348 	}
    349 	rf_ShutdownCreate(&raidPtr->shutdownList,
    350 			  (void (*) (void *)) rf_FreeAllocList,
    351 			  raidPtr->cleanupList);
    352 
    353 	KASSERT(cfgPtr->numCol < RF_MAXCOL);
    354 	KASSERT(cfgPtr->numCol >= 0);
    355 	KASSERT(cfgPtr->numSpare < RF_MAXSPARE);
    356 	KASSERT(cfgPtr->numSpare >= 0);
    357 
    358 	raidPtr->numCol = cfgPtr->numCol;
    359 	raidPtr->numSpare = cfgPtr->numSpare;
    360 
    361 	raidPtr->status = rf_rs_optimal;
    362 	raidPtr->reconControl = NULL;
    363 
    364 	DO_RAID_INIT_CONFIGURE(rf_ConfigureEngine);
    365 	DO_RAID_INIT_CONFIGURE(rf_ConfigureStripeLocks);
    366 
    367 	raidPtr->nAccOutstanding = 0;
    368 	raidPtr->waitShutdown = 0;
    369 
    370 	if (ac!=NULL) {
    371 		/* We have an AutoConfig structure..  Don't do the
    372 		   normal disk configuration... call the auto config
    373 		   stuff */
    374 		rf_AutoConfigureDisks(raidPtr, cfgPtr, ac);
    375 	} else {
    376 		DO_RAID_INIT_CONFIGURE(rf_ConfigureDisks);
    377 		DO_RAID_INIT_CONFIGURE(rf_ConfigureSpareDisks);
    378 	}
    379 	/* do this after ConfigureDisks & ConfigureSpareDisks to be sure dev
    380 	 * no. is set */
    381 	DO_RAID_INIT_CONFIGURE(rf_ConfigureDiskQueues);
    382 
    383 	DO_RAID_INIT_CONFIGURE(rf_ConfigureLayout);
    384 
    385 	/* Initialize per-RAID PSS bits */
    386 	rf_InitPSStatus(raidPtr);
    387 
    388 #if RF_INCLUDE_CHAINDECLUSTER > 0
    389 	for (col = 0; col < raidPtr->numCol; col++) {
    390 		/*
    391 		 * XXX better distribution
    392 		 */
    393 		raidPtr->hist_diskreq[col] = 0;
    394 	}
    395 #endif
    396 	raidPtr->numNewFailures = 0;
    397 	raidPtr->copyback_in_progress = 0;
    398 	raidPtr->parity_rewrite_in_progress = 0;
    399 	raidPtr->adding_hot_spare = 0;
    400 	raidPtr->recon_in_progress = 0;
    401 
    402 	raidPtr->maxOutstanding = cfgPtr->maxOutstandingDiskReqs;
    403 
    404 	/* autoconfigure and root_partition will actually get filled in
    405 	   after the config is done */
    406 	raidPtr->autoconfigure = 0;
    407 	raidPtr->root_partition = 0;
    408 	raidPtr->last_unit = raidPtr->raidid;
    409 	raidPtr->config_order = 0;
    410 
    411 	if (rf_keepAccTotals) {
    412 		raidPtr->keep_acc_totals = 1;
    413 	}
    414 
    415 	/* Allocate a bunch of buffers to be used in low-memory conditions */
    416 	raidPtr->iobuf = NULL;
    417 
    418 	rc = rf_AllocEmergBuffers(raidPtr);
    419 	if (rc) {
    420 		printf("raid%d: Unable to allocate emergency buffers.\n",
    421 		       raidPtr->raidid);
    422 		DO_RAID_FAIL();
    423 		return(rc);
    424 	}
    425 
    426 	/* Set up parity map stuff, if applicable. */
    427 #ifndef RF_NO_PARITY_MAP
    428 	rf_paritymap_attach(raidPtr, cfgPtr->force);
    429 #endif
    430 
    431 	raidPtr->valid = 1;
    432 
    433 	printf("raid%d: %s\n", raidPtr->raidid,
    434 	       raidPtr->Layout.map->configName);
    435 	printf("raid%d: Components:", raidPtr->raidid);
    436 
    437 	for (col = 0; col < raidPtr->numCol; col++) {
    438 		printf(" %s", raidPtr->Disks[col].devname);
    439 		if (RF_DEAD_DISK(raidPtr->Disks[col].status)) {
    440 			printf("[**FAILED**]");
    441 		}
    442 	}
    443 	printf("\n");
    444 	printf("raid%d: Total Sectors: %" PRIu64 " (%" PRIu64 " MB)\n",
    445 	       raidPtr->raidid,
    446 	       raidPtr->totalSectors,
    447 	       (raidPtr->totalSectors / 1024 *
    448 				(1 << raidPtr->logBytesPerSector) / 1024));
    449 
    450 	return (0);
    451 }
    452 
    453 
    454 /*
    455 
    456   Routines to allocate and free the "emergency buffers" for a given
    457   RAID set.  These emergency buffers will be used when the kernel runs
    458   out of kernel memory.
    459 
    460  */
    461 
    462 static int
    463 rf_AllocEmergBuffers(RF_Raid_t *raidPtr)
    464 {
    465 	void *tmpbuf;
    466 	RF_VoidPointerListElem_t *vple;
    467 	int i;
    468 
    469 	/* XXX next line needs tuning... */
    470 	raidPtr->numEmergencyBuffers = 10 * raidPtr->numCol;
    471 #if DEBUG
    472 	printf("raid%d: allocating %d buffers of %d bytes.\n",
    473 	       raidPtr->raidid,
    474 	       raidPtr->numEmergencyBuffers,
    475 	       (int)(raidPtr->Layout.sectorsPerStripeUnit <<
    476 	       raidPtr->logBytesPerSector));
    477 #endif
    478 	for (i = 0; i < raidPtr->numEmergencyBuffers; i++) {
    479 		tmpbuf = malloc( raidPtr->Layout.sectorsPerStripeUnit <<
    480 				 raidPtr->logBytesPerSector,
    481 				 M_RAIDFRAME, M_WAITOK);
    482 		if (tmpbuf) {
    483 			vple = rf_AllocVPListElem();
    484 			vple->p= tmpbuf;
    485 			vple->next = raidPtr->iobuf;
    486 			raidPtr->iobuf = vple;
    487 			raidPtr->iobuf_count++;
    488 		} else {
    489 			printf("raid%d: failed to allocate emergency buffer!\n",
    490 			       raidPtr->raidid);
    491 			return 1;
    492 		}
    493 	}
    494 
    495 	/* XXX next line needs tuning too... */
    496 	raidPtr->numEmergencyStripeBuffers = 10;
    497         for (i = 0; i < raidPtr->numEmergencyStripeBuffers; i++) {
    498                 tmpbuf = malloc( raidPtr->numCol * (raidPtr->Layout.sectorsPerStripeUnit <<
    499                                  raidPtr->logBytesPerSector),
    500                                  M_RAIDFRAME, M_WAITOK);
    501                 if (tmpbuf) {
    502                         vple = rf_AllocVPListElem();
    503                         vple->p= tmpbuf;
    504                         vple->next = raidPtr->stripebuf;
    505                         raidPtr->stripebuf = vple;
    506                         raidPtr->stripebuf_count++;
    507                 } else {
    508                         printf("raid%d: failed to allocate emergency stripe buffer!\n",
    509                                raidPtr->raidid);
    510 			return 1;
    511                 }
    512         }
    513 
    514 	return (0);
    515 }
    516 
    517 static void
    518 rf_FreeEmergBuffers(RF_Raid_t *raidPtr)
    519 {
    520 	RF_VoidPointerListElem_t *tmp;
    521 
    522 	/* Free the emergency IO buffers */
    523 	while (raidPtr->iobuf != NULL) {
    524 		tmp = raidPtr->iobuf;
    525 		raidPtr->iobuf = raidPtr->iobuf->next;
    526 		free(tmp->p, M_RAIDFRAME);
    527 		rf_FreeVPListElem(tmp);
    528 	}
    529 
    530 	/* Free the emergency stripe buffers */
    531 	while (raidPtr->stripebuf != NULL) {
    532 		tmp = raidPtr->stripebuf;
    533 		raidPtr->stripebuf = raidPtr->stripebuf->next;
    534 		free(tmp->p, M_RAIDFRAME);
    535 		rf_FreeVPListElem(tmp);
    536 	}
    537 }
    538 
    539 
    540 static void
    541 rf_ShutdownRDFreeList(void *ignored)
    542 {
    543 	pool_destroy(&rf_pools.rad);
    544 }
    545 
    546 static int
    547 rf_ConfigureRDFreeList(RF_ShutdownList_t **listp)
    548 {
    549 
    550 	rf_pool_init(&rf_pools.rad, sizeof(RF_RaidAccessDesc_t),
    551 		     "rf_rad_pl", RF_MIN_FREE_RAD, RF_MAX_FREE_RAD);
    552 	rf_ShutdownCreate(listp, rf_ShutdownRDFreeList, NULL);
    553 	return (0);
    554 }
    555 
    556 RF_RaidAccessDesc_t *
    557 rf_AllocRaidAccDesc(RF_Raid_t *raidPtr, RF_IoType_t type,
    558 		    RF_RaidAddr_t raidAddress, RF_SectorCount_t numBlocks,
    559 		    void *bufPtr, void *bp, RF_RaidAccessFlags_t flags,
    560 		    const RF_AccessState_t *states)
    561 {
    562 	RF_RaidAccessDesc_t *desc;
    563 
    564 	desc = pool_get(&rf_pools.rad, PR_WAITOK);
    565 
    566 	rf_lock_mutex2(raidPtr->rad_lock);
    567 	if (raidPtr->waitShutdown) {
    568 		/*
    569 	         * Actually, we're shutting the array down. Free the desc
    570 	         * and return NULL.
    571 	         */
    572 
    573 		rf_unlock_mutex2(raidPtr->rad_lock);
    574 		pool_put(&rf_pools.rad, desc);
    575 		return (NULL);
    576 	}
    577 	raidPtr->nAccOutstanding++;
    578 
    579 	rf_unlock_mutex2(raidPtr->rad_lock);
    580 
    581 	desc->raidPtr = (void *) raidPtr;
    582 	desc->type = type;
    583 	desc->raidAddress = raidAddress;
    584 	desc->numBlocks = numBlocks;
    585 	desc->bufPtr = bufPtr;
    586 	desc->bp = bp;
    587 	desc->flags = flags;
    588 	desc->states = states;
    589 	desc->state = 0;
    590 	desc->dagList = NULL;
    591 
    592 	desc->status = 0;
    593 	desc->numRetries = 0;
    594 #if RF_ACC_TRACE > 0
    595 	memset(&desc->tracerec, 0, sizeof(desc->tracerec));
    596 #endif
    597 	desc->callbackFunc = NULL;
    598 	desc->callbackArg = NULL;
    599 	desc->next = NULL;
    600 	desc->iobufs = NULL;
    601 	desc->stripebufs = NULL;
    602 
    603 	return (desc);
    604 }
    605 
    606 void
    607 rf_FreeRaidAccDesc(RF_RaidAccessDesc_t *desc)
    608 {
    609 	RF_Raid_t *raidPtr = desc->raidPtr;
    610 	RF_DagList_t *dagList, *temp;
    611 	RF_VoidPointerListElem_t *tmp;
    612 
    613 	RF_ASSERT(desc);
    614 
    615 	/* Cleanup the dagList(s) */
    616 	dagList = desc->dagList;
    617 	while(dagList != NULL) {
    618 		temp = dagList;
    619 		dagList = dagList->next;
    620 		rf_FreeDAGList(temp);
    621 	}
    622 
    623 	while (desc->iobufs) {
    624 		tmp = desc->iobufs;
    625 		desc->iobufs = desc->iobufs->next;
    626 		rf_FreeIOBuffer(raidPtr, tmp);
    627 	}
    628 
    629 	while (desc->stripebufs) {
    630 		tmp = desc->stripebufs;
    631 		desc->stripebufs = desc->stripebufs->next;
    632 		rf_FreeStripeBuffer(raidPtr, tmp);
    633 	}
    634 
    635 	pool_put(&rf_pools.rad, desc);
    636 	rf_lock_mutex2(raidPtr->rad_lock);
    637 	raidPtr->nAccOutstanding--;
    638 	if (raidPtr->waitShutdown) {
    639 		rf_signal_cond2(raidPtr->outstandingCond);
    640 	}
    641 	rf_unlock_mutex2(raidPtr->rad_lock);
    642 }
    643 /*********************************************************************
    644  * Main routine for performing an access.
    645  * Accesses are retried until a DAG can not be selected.  This occurs
    646  * when either the DAG library is incomplete or there are too many
    647  * failures in a parity group.
    648  *
    649  * type should be read or write async_flag should be RF_TRUE or
    650  * RF_FALSE bp_in is a buf pointer.  void *to facilitate ignoring it
    651  * outside the kernel
    652  ********************************************************************/
    653 int
    654 rf_DoAccess(RF_Raid_t * raidPtr, RF_IoType_t type, int async_flag,
    655 	    RF_RaidAddr_t raidAddress, RF_SectorCount_t numBlocks,
    656 	    void *bufPtr, struct buf *bp, RF_RaidAccessFlags_t flags)
    657 {
    658 	RF_RaidAccessDesc_t *desc;
    659 	void *lbufPtr = bufPtr;
    660 
    661 	raidAddress += rf_raidSectorOffset;
    662 
    663 #if RF_ACCESS_DEBUG
    664 	if (rf_accessDebug) {
    665 
    666 		printf("logBytes is: %d %d %d\n", raidPtr->raidid,
    667 		    raidPtr->logBytesPerSector,
    668 		    (int) rf_RaidAddressToByte(raidPtr, numBlocks));
    669 		printf("raid%d: %s raidAddr %d (stripeid %d-%d) numBlocks %d (%d bytes) buf 0x%lx\n", raidPtr->raidid,
    670 		    (type == RF_IO_TYPE_READ) ? "READ" : "WRITE", (int) raidAddress,
    671 		    (int) rf_RaidAddressToStripeID(&raidPtr->Layout, raidAddress),
    672 		    (int) rf_RaidAddressToStripeID(&raidPtr->Layout, raidAddress + numBlocks - 1),
    673 		    (int) numBlocks,
    674 		    (int) rf_RaidAddressToByte(raidPtr, numBlocks),
    675 		    (long) bufPtr);
    676 	}
    677 #endif
    678 
    679 	desc = rf_AllocRaidAccDesc(raidPtr, type, raidAddress,
    680 	    numBlocks, lbufPtr, bp, flags, raidPtr->Layout.map->states);
    681 
    682 	if (desc == NULL) {
    683 		return (ENOMEM);
    684 	}
    685 #if RF_ACC_TRACE > 0
    686 	RF_ETIMER_START(desc->tracerec.tot_timer);
    687 #endif
    688 	desc->async_flag = async_flag;
    689 
    690 	if (raidPtr->parity_map != NULL &&
    691 	    type == RF_IO_TYPE_WRITE)
    692 		rf_paritymap_begin(raidPtr->parity_map, raidAddress,
    693 		    numBlocks);
    694 
    695 	rf_ContinueRaidAccess(desc);
    696 
    697 	return (0);
    698 }
    699 #if 0
    700 /* force the array into reconfigured mode without doing reconstruction */
    701 int
    702 rf_SetReconfiguredMode(RF_Raid_t *raidPtr, int col)
    703 {
    704 	if (!(raidPtr->Layout.map->flags & RF_DISTRIBUTE_SPARE)) {
    705 		printf("Can't set reconfigured mode in dedicated-spare array\n");
    706 		RF_PANIC();
    707 	}
    708 	rf_lock_mutex2(raidPtr->mutex);
    709 	raidPtr->numFailures++;
    710 	raidPtr->Disks[col].status = rf_ds_dist_spared;
    711 	raidPtr->status = rf_rs_reconfigured;
    712 	rf_update_component_labels(raidPtr, RF_NORMAL_COMPONENT_UPDATE);
    713 	/* install spare table only if declustering + distributed sparing
    714 	 * architecture. */
    715 	if (raidPtr->Layout.map->flags & RF_BD_DECLUSTERED)
    716 		rf_InstallSpareTable(raidPtr, col);
    717 	rf_unlock_mutex2(raidPtr->mutex);
    718 	return (0);
    719 }
    720 #endif
    721 
    722 int
    723 rf_FailDisk(RF_Raid_t *raidPtr, int fcol, int initRecon)
    724 {
    725 
    726 	/* need to suspend IO's here -- if there are DAGs in flight
    727 	   and we pull the rug out from under ci_vp, Bad Things
    728 	   can happen.  */
    729 
    730 	rf_SuspendNewRequestsAndWait(raidPtr);
    731 
    732 	rf_lock_mutex2(raidPtr->mutex);
    733 	if (raidPtr->Disks[fcol].status != rf_ds_failed) {
    734 		/* must be failing something that is valid, or else it's
    735 		   already marked as failed (in which case we don't
    736 		   want to mark it failed again!) */
    737 		raidPtr->numFailures++;
    738 		raidPtr->Disks[fcol].status = rf_ds_failed;
    739 		raidPtr->status = rf_rs_degraded;
    740 	}
    741 	rf_unlock_mutex2(raidPtr->mutex);
    742 
    743 	rf_update_component_labels(raidPtr, RF_NORMAL_COMPONENT_UPDATE);
    744 
    745 	/* Close the component, so that it's not "locked" if someone
    746 	   else want's to use it! */
    747 
    748 	rf_close_component(raidPtr, raidPtr->raid_cinfo[fcol].ci_vp,
    749 			   raidPtr->Disks[fcol].auto_configured);
    750 
    751 	rf_lock_mutex2(raidPtr->mutex);
    752 	raidPtr->raid_cinfo[fcol].ci_vp = NULL;
    753 
    754 	/* Need to mark the component as not being auto_configured
    755 	   (in case it was previously). */
    756 
    757 	raidPtr->Disks[fcol].auto_configured = 0;
    758 	rf_unlock_mutex2(raidPtr->mutex);
    759 	/* now we can allow IO to continue -- we'll be suspending it
    760 	   again in rf_ReconstructFailedDisk() if we have to.. */
    761 
    762 	rf_ResumeNewRequests(raidPtr);
    763 
    764 	if (initRecon)
    765 		rf_ReconstructFailedDisk(raidPtr, fcol);
    766 	return (0);
    767 }
    768 /* releases a thread that is waiting for the array to become quiesced.
    769  * access_suspend_mutex should be locked upon calling this
    770  */
    771 void
    772 rf_SignalQuiescenceLock(RF_Raid_t *raidPtr)
    773 {
    774 #if RF_DEBUG_QUIESCE
    775 	if (rf_quiesceDebug) {
    776 		printf("raid%d: Signalling quiescence lock\n",
    777 		       raidPtr->raidid);
    778 	}
    779 #endif
    780 	raidPtr->access_suspend_release = 1;
    781 
    782 	if (raidPtr->waiting_for_quiescence) {
    783 		SIGNAL_QUIESCENT_COND(raidPtr);
    784 	}
    785 }
    786 /* suspends all new requests to the array.  No effect on accesses that are in flight.  */
    787 int
    788 rf_SuspendNewRequestsAndWait(RF_Raid_t *raidPtr)
    789 {
    790 #if RF_DEBUG_QUIESCE
    791 	if (rf_quiesceDebug)
    792 		printf("raid%d: Suspending new reqs\n", raidPtr->raidid);
    793 #endif
    794 	rf_lock_mutex2(raidPtr->access_suspend_mutex);
    795 	raidPtr->accesses_suspended++;
    796 	raidPtr->waiting_for_quiescence = (raidPtr->accs_in_flight == 0) ? 0 : 1;
    797 
    798 	if (raidPtr->waiting_for_quiescence) {
    799 		raidPtr->access_suspend_release = 0;
    800 		while (!raidPtr->access_suspend_release) {
    801 #if RF_DEBUG_QUIESCE
    802 			printf("raid%d: Suspending: Waiting for Quiescence\n",
    803 			       raidPtr->raidid);
    804 #endif
    805 			WAIT_FOR_QUIESCENCE(raidPtr);
    806 			raidPtr->waiting_for_quiescence = 0;
    807 		}
    808 	}
    809 #if RF_DEBUG_QUIESCE
    810 	printf("raid%d: Quiescence reached..\n", raidPtr->raidid);
    811 #endif
    812 
    813 	rf_unlock_mutex2(raidPtr->access_suspend_mutex);
    814 	return (raidPtr->waiting_for_quiescence);
    815 }
    816 /* wake up everyone waiting for quiescence to be released */
    817 void
    818 rf_ResumeNewRequests(RF_Raid_t *raidPtr)
    819 {
    820 	RF_CallbackDesc_t *t, *cb;
    821 
    822 #if RF_DEBUG_QUIESCE
    823 	if (rf_quiesceDebug)
    824 		printf("raid%d: Resuming new requests\n", raidPtr->raidid);
    825 #endif
    826 
    827 	rf_lock_mutex2(raidPtr->access_suspend_mutex);
    828 	raidPtr->accesses_suspended--;
    829 	if (raidPtr->accesses_suspended == 0)
    830 		cb = raidPtr->quiesce_wait_list;
    831 	else
    832 		cb = NULL;
    833 	raidPtr->quiesce_wait_list = NULL;
    834 	rf_unlock_mutex2(raidPtr->access_suspend_mutex);
    835 
    836 	while (cb) {
    837 		t = cb;
    838 		cb = cb->next;
    839 		(t->callbackFunc) (t->callbackArg);
    840 		rf_FreeCallbackDesc(t);
    841 	}
    842 }
    843 /*****************************************************************************************
    844  *
    845  * debug routines
    846  *
    847  ****************************************************************************************/
    848 
    849 static void
    850 set_debug_option(char *name, long val)
    851 {
    852 	RF_DebugName_t *p;
    853 
    854 	for (p = rf_debugNames; p->name; p++) {
    855 		if (!strcmp(p->name, name)) {
    856 			*(p->ptr) = val;
    857 			printf("[Set debug variable %s to %ld]\n", name, val);
    858 			return;
    859 		}
    860 	}
    861 	RF_ERRORMSG1("Unknown debug string \"%s\"\n", name);
    862 }
    863 
    864 
    865 /* would like to use sscanf here, but apparently not available in kernel */
    866 /*ARGSUSED*/
    867 static void
    868 rf_ConfigureDebug(RF_Config_t *cfgPtr)
    869 {
    870 	char   *val_p, *name_p, *white_p;
    871 	long    val;
    872 	int     i;
    873 
    874 	rf_ResetDebugOptions();
    875 	for (i = 0; i < RF_MAXDBGV && cfgPtr->debugVars[i][0]; i++) {
    876 		name_p = rf_find_non_white(&cfgPtr->debugVars[i][0]);
    877 		white_p = rf_find_white(name_p);	/* skip to start of 2nd
    878 							 * word */
    879 		val_p = rf_find_non_white(white_p);
    880 		if (*val_p == '0' && *(val_p + 1) == 'x')
    881 			val = rf_htoi(val_p + 2);
    882 		else
    883 			val = rf_atoi(val_p);
    884 		*white_p = '\0';
    885 		set_debug_option(name_p, val);
    886 	}
    887 }
    888 
    889 void
    890 rf_print_panic_message(int line, const char *file)
    891 {
    892 	kern_assert("raidframe error at line %d file %s", line, file);
    893 }
    894 
    895 #ifdef RAID_DIAGNOSTIC
    896 void
    897 rf_print_assert_panic_message(int line,	const char *file, const char *condition)
    898 {
    899 	kern_assert("raidframe error at line %d file %s (failed asserting %s)\n",
    900 	    line, file, condition);
    901 }
    902 #endif
    903 
    904 void
    905 rf_print_unable_to_init_mutex(const char *file, int line, int rc)
    906 {
    907 	RF_ERRORMSG3("Unable to init mutex file %s line %d rc=%d\n",
    908 		     file, line, rc);
    909 }
    910 
    911 void
    912 rf_print_unable_to_add_shutdown(const char *file, int line, int rc)
    913 {
    914 	RF_ERRORMSG3("Unable to add to shutdown list file %s line %d rc=%d\n",
    915 		     file, line, rc);
    916 }
    917 
    918 static void
    919 rf_alloc_mutex_cond(RF_Raid_t *raidPtr)
    920 {
    921 
    922 	rf_init_mutex2(raidPtr->mutex, IPL_VM);
    923 
    924 	rf_init_cond2(raidPtr->outstandingCond, "rfocond");
    925 	rf_init_cond2(raidPtr->parity_rewrite_cv, "rfprwshutdown");
    926 	rf_init_mutex2(raidPtr->rad_lock, IPL_VM);
    927 
    928 	rf_init_mutex2(raidPtr->access_suspend_mutex, IPL_VM);
    929 	rf_init_cond2(raidPtr->access_suspend_cv, "rfquiesce");
    930 
    931 	rf_init_cond2(raidPtr->waitForReconCond, "rfrcnw");
    932 
    933 	rf_init_cond2(raidPtr->adding_hot_spare_cv, "raidhs");
    934 }
    935 
    936 static void
    937 rf_destroy_mutex_cond(RF_Raid_t *raidPtr)
    938 {
    939 
    940 	rf_destroy_cond2(raidPtr->waitForReconCond);
    941 	rf_destroy_cond2(raidPtr->adding_hot_spare_cv);
    942 
    943 	rf_destroy_mutex2(raidPtr->access_suspend_mutex);
    944 	rf_destroy_cond2(raidPtr->access_suspend_cv);
    945 
    946 	rf_destroy_cond2(raidPtr->parity_rewrite_cv);
    947 	rf_destroy_cond2(raidPtr->outstandingCond);
    948 	rf_destroy_mutex2(raidPtr->rad_lock);
    949 
    950 	rf_destroy_mutex2(raidPtr->mutex);
    951 }
    952